人教版英语七下unit 5 Why do you like pandas？知识复习及练习（含答案0

第5单元
Why
do
you
like
pandas？知识复习及练习
Section
A
单词
panda
n.熊猫
zoo
n.动物园
tiger
n.老虎elephant
n.大象
lion
n.狮子
giraffe
n.长颈鹿animal
n.动物
cute
adj.可爱的；机灵的lazy
adj.懒散的；懒惰的
smart
adj.聪明的
beautiful
adj.美丽的；美好的
kind
n.种类Australia
n.澳大利亚
Africa
n.非洲south
adj.南方的
n.南；南方
pet
n.宠物leg
n.腿
cat
n.猫
sleep
v.＆
n.
睡觉koala
n.树袋熊；考拉
scary
吓人的；恐怖的
短语
kind
of稍微；有点儿
a
lot很
South
Africa
南非so
many如此多的
black
and
white黑白相间be
/come
from来自
walk
on
two
legs用两条腿走
all
day
整天
句型
1.—Why
do
you
like
pandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？—Because
they’re
kind
of
interesting.因为它们有点儿有趣。2.—Why
does
John
like
koalas?
约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？—Because
they’re
very
cute.因为它们非常可爱。3.—Where
are
lions
from?
狮子来自哪里？—They’re
from
South
Africa.它们来自南非。
Section
B
单词
friendly
adj.友好的
shy
adj.羞怯的；腼腆的
save
v.救;救助flag
n.旗；旗帜
forget
v.忘记；遗忘
place
n.地点；位置water
n.水
danger
n.危险
cut
v.砍；切down
adv.(坐、躺、倒)下prep.向下；沿着
tree
n.树kill
v.杀死；弄死
over
prep.超过，多于；在……上方Thailand
n.泰国
Thai
adj.
&
n.泰国(人的）;泰语(的)symbol
n.象征
ivory
n.象牙
短语
get
lost
迷路
lose
one’s
home
失去家园be
in
(great)
danger处于(极大)危险之中
cut
down
砍倒(be)
made
of
由……制成的
a
symbol
of
……的象征
for
a
long
time
很长时间
kill…for…为……而杀死……things
made
of
ivory
象牙制品
句型
1.
What
animals
do
you/does
she
like?
你/她喜欢什么动物？2.We
are
students
from
Thailand,
and
we
want
to
save
the
elephants.我们是来自泰国的学生，我们想挽救大象。3.The
elephant
is
one
of
Thailand’s
symbols.大象是泰国的象征之一。4.They
can
also
remember
places
with
food
and
water.他们也能记住有食物和水的地方。5.
Isn’t
she
beautiful?
难道她不漂亮吗？
【语法提要】1.first作副词，意为“首先；先”，用来作状语，可置于句末或句首。例句：Let
the
girls
come
in
first.让女孩们先进来。拓展：（1）first用作序数词，表示“第一”。例句：He
is
the
first
student
to
come
to
school.他是第一个到校的学生。（2）first用作形容词，意为“最初的；首先的；首要的”，常用来作定语。例句：The
first
thing
for
us
is
to
learn
English
well.对我们来说首要的事就是把英语学好。（3）与first相关的短语有：at
first起初，first
of
all首先；第一。例句：At
first,
we
didn’t
know
what
we
could
do.起初，我们并不知道我们可以做什么。First
of
all,
we
need
to
find
something
to
eat.首先，我们得找点东西吃。2.why引导的特殊疑问句的句型为“Why
do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？”。why为疑问副词，意为“为什么”，相当于“what…for”,用来询问原因。以why开头的问句常用Because…作答，用来陈述理由。例句：—Why
do
you
study
English
hard?你为什么努力学习英语？—Because
I
like
it.因为我喜欢它。【语法提要】1.kind
ofkind
of是非常口语化的表达方式，意为“有点儿;稍微”，用来修饰形容词。例句：The
little
tiger
is
kind
of
dangerous.这只小老虎有点儿危险。拓展：kind
of和a
little都表示“有点儿”，修饰形容词时，二者可以互换，表示程度；a
little还可修饰不可数名词，表示数量。例句：The
dog
is
kind
of/a
little
cute.那只狗有点儿可爱。There
is
a
little
water
in
the
glass.玻璃杯里有点儿水。2.be
frombe
from意为“从……来;来自……”。其中be是连系动词，有人称和数的变化。同义短语为come
from。例句：They
are
from
England.他们来自英国。辨析：be
from与come
frombe
frombe是连系动词，句式的变化是由be来完成的，而且be有人称和数的变化。I
am
from
Shanghai.我来自上海。He
isn’t
from
England.他不是来自英国。Is
he
from
England?他来自英国吗？come
fromcome是实义动词，句式的变化须借助助动词do/does来完成，且谓语动词come受主语的影响。He
comes
from
Wuxi.他来自无锡。They
don’t
come
from
China.
他们不来自中国。Do
they
come
from
China?
他们来自中国吗？1.friendlyfriendly作形容词，意为“友好的”，其反义词为unfriendly“不友好的”。例句：The
old
woman
is
very
friendly.那位老妇人非常友好。拓展：（1）be
friendly
to
sb.
意思是“对某人友好”，指对别人的态度好、热情，相当于be
kind
to
sb。例句：My
classmates
are
all
friendly
to
me.我的同学都对我很友好。（2）be
friendly
with
sb.意思是“和某人关系好”或“与某人要好”。例句：She
is
friendly
with
kids.她和孩子们关系要好。2.smallsmall
作形容词，意为“小的”，常在句中作表语或定语。例句：The
koala
is
very
small.那只树袋熊非常小。辨析：small,
little与youngsmall指物体在形状、外形上小。It
is
a
small
house.那是一座小房子。little带有一定的感彩，有“可爱”之意。My
cousin
is
a
little
boy.我的表弟是个小男孩。young指在年龄上小，意为“年轻的”。As
a
young
man,
he
is
very
polite
to
the
old
people.作为一个年轻人，他对老人很有礼貌。语法提要】1.danger此处用作不可数名词，意为“危险”；in
（great）
danger意为“处于（极大的）危险之中”。例句：Is
there
any
danger
in
climbing
the
tree?
爬这棵树有危险吗？拓展：danger
的形容词为dangerous,意为“危险的”。例句：The
river
is
dangerous
for
swimmers.对于游泳者来说，这条河是危险的。2.cut
downcut用作及物动词，意为“砍;切”，指用带刃的工具将物体分开。可接简单宾语，也可接双宾语，其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语。例句：Please
cut
Lily
the
cake.=Please
cut
the
cake
for
Lily.请为莉莉切蛋糕。拓展：cut
down
意为“砍倒”，down为副词。其后的宾语如果是名词，可以放在cut和down中间，也可以放在down后面，但如果是代词，必须放在二者中间。例句：Our
teacher
told
us
not
to
cut
down
the
tree,but
Tom
cut
it
down
yesterday.我们的老师告诉我们不要砍倒这棵树，但是汤姆昨天把它砍倒了。
一．用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.
Let’s
go
to
see
the
elephants
(one).
2.
Jim
wants
(see)
the
tigers.
3.
___________
(
not
fight
)
with
your
classmates,
please.
4.
Her
home
is
far
from
his
school,
so
he
has
to
___________
(
eat
)
her
breakfast
quickly.
5.
Let
the
girl
__________
(
go
)
to
school
early.
二.
完成句子。(20分)
1.
My
pet
dag
can
(立着走路)
2.
Lions
sleep
(整天),
and
go
out
(在夜晚)
3.
I
think
koalas
are
and
.(友好而且聪明)
4.?---
don’t
you
like
cats?
---Because
they’re
(懒惰的).
5.?---Why
he
(like)
koalas??
---
Because
they’re
cute(有几分).
6.?---Where
lions
(来自于…)??
---They
come
from
(来自南非).
三．按要求转换句型，一空一词
1.
A
koala
comes
from
Australia.
(变否定句)
A
koala
from
Australia.
2.?Pandas
are
from
China.
(对划线部分提问)
Pandas
from?
3.?
I
like
Tom
because
he
is
very
friendly.
(对划线部分提问)
do
like
Tom?
4.?The
shy
girl
wants
to
see
giraffes.
(变一般疑问句)
the
shy
girl
to
see
giraffes?
5.?Pandas
are
from
China.
(同义句转换)
Pandas
China.
四．单项选择
(
)1.
Dolphins
can
walk
on
water
and
a
ball.
A.
play
B.
play
with
C.
plays
D.
plays
with
(
)2.
Let’s
and
see
the
animals.
A.
go
to
B.
go
C.
goes
D.
to
go
(
)3.
Please
very
quiet.
She
is
very
shy.
A
.be
B.
do
C.
does
D.
you’re
(
)4.
Welcome
the
park.
A.
to
go
B.
to
going
C.
go
to
D.
to
(
)5.
he
is
very
lazy,
he
sleeps
in
the
day.
A.
Because,
so
B.
So,
because
C.
Because,
/
D.
So,
/
(
)6.
---Are
from
China?
---Yes,
they
are.
A.
lions
B.
pandas
C.
koalas
D.
dolphins
(
)7.
here
is
elephant
and
tiger
in
the
picture.
A.
a;
an
B.
an;
a
C.
a;
a
D.
a;
the
(
)8.
There
is
elephant
in
the
zoo,
elephant
is
from
Africa.
A.
/,
an
B.
an,
the
C.
a,
the
D.
an,
/
(
)9.
Most
children
like
koalas
because
they
are
.
A.
very
interesting
B.
kind
of
scary
C.
really
cute
D.
A
and
C
(
)10.
---Isn’t
she
your
sister?
---
.
She
is
my
aunt.
A.
Yes,
she
isn’t
B.
No,
she
is
C.
Yes,
she
is
D.
No,
she
isn’t
一．用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.
first
2.
to
see
3.
Don’t
fight
4.
eat
5.
go
二.
完成句子
1.
walk
on
two
legs
2.
all
day
at
night
3.
friendly
smart
4.
Why
lazy
5.
does
like
kind
of
6.
are
from
South
Africa
三．按要求转换句型，一空一词。
1.
doesn’t
come
2.
Where
are
3.
Why
you
4.
Does
want
5.
come
from
四．单项选择
1—5　BBADC
6—10
BBBDD
I.选择正确的选项，完成所给的单词。
1.
tig____???
A.
ea?
B.
ae?
C.
ai?
???
D.
er
2.
el____ph____nt
A.
e,
a
??
B.
e,
e
??
C.
a,
e?
D.
a,
a
3.
d___n???
A.
ow
B.
aw
??
C.
ew?
D.
cw
4.
iv____n?
???
A.
ai
B.
or
C.
ro???D.
oi
5.dan____r???
A.
ge
??
B.
ce??
C.
he
D.
ke
II.
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
These
tigers
____________
(be)
from
Africa.
2.
Let’s
____________
(swim)
in
the
lake
(湖).
3.
Why
____________
she
____________
(want)
to
see
the
dolphins?
4.
Please
see
the
pandas
____________
(one).
5.
The
koalas
are
very
____________
(interest).
6.
Don’t
talk
so
_____
(loud)!
The
child
is
sleeping.
7.
I
think
she
is
_____
(real)
a
good
student.
8.
I
enjoy
_____
(listen)
to
classical
music
very
much.
9.
There
are
too
many
_____
(rule)
in
my
school.
10.
After
dinner,
I
have
to
wash
the_____
(dish).
III.单项选择（20分）
(?
)
1.
—
Don’t
_____
loudly
in
the
reading
room!
???????
—Sorry,
sir.
We
will
keep
quiet.
A.
talk
B.
to
talk
C.
talks
D.
talking
(?
)
2..
Is
this
___
elephant
or
___
lion?
A.
an;
a?B.
a;
an?C.
an;
an
D
a
,a
(
)3.—Does
a
panda
come
from
China?
—____.
A.Yes，she
doesB.No，it
doesn’t?C.Yes，it
does
D
No,
it
isn’t
(
)4.The
tiger
is
___dangerous.
A
little?
B
a
kind
of?
C
kinds
of?
D
kind
of
(?
)
5.
—Please
_____
go
out
on
school
nights!
??????
—
Yes,
Miss
Wang.
A.
not
B.
not
to
C.
don’t
D.
didn’t
(?
)
6.
—
I
have
to
go
to
the_____
palace
to
learn
the
piano.
??????
—
I
do_____.
A.
child’s...to
B.
children...also
C.
children’s...either
D.
children’s...too
(?
)
7.
—He
is
always
busy.
He
never
has_____
fun.
?????
—I’m
_____
to
hear
that.
A.
some...glad
B.
great...nice
C.
any...sorry
D.
no...sorry
(?
)
8.
—
Don’t
eat
_____
in
class!
??????
—Yes,
sir.
A.
something
B.
everything
C.
anything
D.
nothing
(?
)
9.
—Do
I
have
to
clean
the
classroom?
???????
—_____.
A.
Yes,
I
do.?
B.
No,
I
don’t.
C.
Yes,
you
do.?
D.
No,
you
can’t.
(?
)
10.
—
What
do
you
usually
do
_____
night?
??????
—
I
usually
stay_____
home
and
watch
TV.
A.
in...at
B.
on...at
C.
at...at
D.
at...in
(?
)
11.
—_____
should
I
do
if
it’s_____?
??????
—
You
should
go
out
and
practice
your
guitar.
A.
What...sunny
B.
What...rains
C.
Where...raining
D.
How...rain
(?
)
12.
—
Can
I
go
out
and
walk
with
my
dog?
—
_____
A.
Yes,
I
can.
B.
Yes,
I
will.
C.
Yes,
you
can.
D.
Yes,
you
don’t.
IV.连词成句。
1.
lions,
the,
let,
see,
us
_________________________.
2.
pandas,
why,
want,
see,
to,
do,
the,
you
____________________________
3.
they,
are,
scary,
because
____________________________
4.
South
Africa,
lions,
from,
are,
those
__________________________
I
1-5
DAABA
II
1
are
2
swim
3does
,want
4
once
5
interesting
6
loudly
7
really
8
listening
9
rules
10
dishes
III
1-5AACDC
6-10
DCCCC
11-12
AA
IV
1
Let’s
see
the
lions
2
Why
do
you
want
to
see
the
pandas
3
Because
they
are
scary
4
Lions
are
from
South
Africa