中考英语反意疑问句专题复习课件(共21张PPT)

(共21张PPT)
反意疑问句
学习目标：
1、
学会分辨反意疑问句以及熟练掌握句子结构。
2、
学会几种特殊句型的反意疑问句。
A:He
is
very
happy
,
isn’t
he
?
B:Yes
,
he
is
.
A:He
is
very
cool
,
isn’t
he
?
B:Yes
,
he
is
.
1.She
is
a
nice
girl
,
?
2.
Jim
did
his
homework
ago,
?
3.
She
can’t
dance
very
well
,
?
总结：反意疑问句反问部分的两种结构：
1.
前肯后否。
2.
前否后肯。
练一练
isn’t
she
didn’t
he
can
she
前肯后否：
1.
She
is
very
happy,
?
2.
They
are
students
,
?
3.
His
parents
are
workers
,
?
4.
She
can
dance
,
?
5.
They
should
go
now
,
?
isn’t
she
aren’t
they
aren’t
they
can’t
she
shouldn’t
they
总结：含有be
动词、情态动词的反问部分结构：
be+not
+主语？
情态动词+not
+
主语？
前肯后否：
前肯后否：
1.
She
has
breakfast
every
day
,
?
2.
They
had
a
good
time
,
?
4.
Kangkang
has
been
there
,
?
5.
My
father
drank
a
lot
,
?
doesn’t
she
didn’t
they
hasn’t
he
didn’t
he
总结：无be动词和情态动词的反问部分结构：
时态助动词+not
+主语？
1.
--She
is
not
very
happy,
?
--
(不，她很快乐）.
2.
--They
are
not
students
,
?
--
(是的，他们不是）.
3.
--She
can’t
dance
,
?
--
(不，她会跳）.
4.--
Nothing
is
difficult
,
?
--
（不，
是很难的）.
is
she
are
they
is
it
can
she
Yes,
she
is
.
No,
they
aren’t
.
Yes,
she
can
Yes
,
it
is
总结：含有be动词、情态动词的反问部分结构：
be
+主语？
情态动词+主语？
1.She
doesn’t
breakfast
every
day
,
?
3.
Nobody
likes
the
dog
,
?
4.
Kangkang
has
never
been
there
,
?
时态助动词+主语？
总结：前无be动词和情态动词的反问部分结构：
does
she
do
they
has
he
前一句有
no（不）,
nobody（没人）,
no
one（没人）,
none（没有）,
nothing（没什么）,not
(不），
never（从来不），hardly（几乎不）,
few（几乎没有）,
little（几乎没有）,
neither（两个都不），nor（不）
小组讨论：如何判断前面的是否定句：
几种特殊句型的反问结构：
1.Go
out
,
?
2.
Don’t
go
out
,
?
3.
Let
us
have
a
rest
,
？
4.
Let’s
go
home
,
?
5.
There
is
a
dog
on
the
desk,
?
6.
I
think
he
is
a
good
boy
,
?
7.
I
believe
she
can
win
,
?
will
you
will
you
will
you
shall
we
isn’t
there
can’t
she
isn’t
he
1.Jim
is
your
brother,
________________?
2.Your
brother
can
make
a
model
plane,
______________?
3.
She
wasn’t
here
yesterday,
_____________?
4.—He
won’t
take
part
in
the
long
jump,
_____________?
—______,
__________.
(不,
他将参加。)
—_______,
___________.
(是的,
他不参加。)
5.
—There
are
some
beautiful
plates
on
the
table,
________________?
—________,
___________.
(是的,
有。)
—________,
___________.
(不,
没有。)
isn’t
he
can’t
he
was
she
will
he
Yes
he
will
No
he
won’t
aren’t
there
Yes
there
are
No
there
aren’t
6.
She
did
nothing
at
home,
_____________?
7.
There
is
little
meat
in
the
fridge,
_______________?
8.
You
often
go
to
school
on
foot,
_______________?
9.
She
often
goes
to
school
by
bus,
_______________?
10.She
came
to
school
late
again
this
morning,
_______________?
did
she
is
there
don’t
you
doesn’t
she
didn’t
she
11.
Come
and
join
us,
______________?
12.Don’t
throw
the
litter
about,
_____________?
13.
Let’s
go
to
see
the
pandas,
________________?
14.Let
us
go
to
school
earlier,
________________?
(
)15.
There
are
few
people
on
the
playground,
_______?
A.are
there
B.are
they
C.aren’t
there
D.aren’t
they.
will
you
will
you
will
you
shall
we
A
1.
反问部分两种结构：
2.
否定词有：12个
3.
几种特殊句型的反意部分是：
1.Go
out
,
?
2.
Don’t
go
out
,
?
3.
Let
us
have
a
rest
,
？
4.
Let’s
go
home
,
?
5.
There
is
a
dog
on
the
desk,
?
6.
I
think
he
is
a
good
boy
,
？
7.
Everybody
is
here
,
?
8.
Something
is
wrong
,
?
1、判断前是肯定还是否定。
做题方法：
2、看是否有be动词和情态动词，有直接用。没有找助动词。
3、
注意特殊句式。