Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 单元检测（含答案）

2020-2021人教版八年级下册
Unit
7
What's
the
highest
mountain
in
the
world?
单元综合测试题
（本试卷共四部分,满分100分,答题时间60分钟）
姓名：_________
班级：___________学号：__________
第一部分：单项填空,
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。（共15小题，共30分）
（
）1.—______
bread
is
there
on
the
table??
A.?How
much???????????????????????B.?How
long????????????????????????C.?How
old?????????????????????????D.?How
many
（
）2.This
tree
is
about
500
years
old.
It's
really
a(n)
________
tree.
A.?normal??????????????????????????????B.?lonely??????????????????????????????C.?ancient??????????????????????????????D.?broken
（
）3.As
time
goes
by,
you
will
get
a(n)?????
better
understanding
of
the
job．
A.?pretty??????????????????????????????????B.?quite??????????????????????????????????C.?much??????????????????????????????????D.?only
（
）4.Mike's
room
is
not
big．It's
only
4
square
meters???
size．
???
A.?of?????????????????????????????????????????B.?on?????????????????????????????????????????C.?in?????????????????????????????????????????D.?at
（
）5.The
Olympic
Games
are
held
(举行)
_____________.
A.?every
four
year????????????B.?each
four
year????????????C.?each
four
years????????????D.?every
four
years
（
）6.It's
difficult
to
_____
in
air
near
the
top
of
Qomolangma.
A.?take??????????????????????????????????????B.?go??????????????????????????????????????C.?get??????????????????????????????????????D.?have
（
）7.The
students
want
to
challenge
___________.
A.?them??????????????????????????????B.?they??????????????????????????????C.?themselves??????????????????????????????D.?himself
（
）8.Doctors
are
doing??
to
find
out
what
will
happen
when
people
stop
smoking.
A.?exercise??????????????????????????B.?housework??????????????????????????C.?research??????????????????????????D.?training
（
）9.—________
is
the
population
of
China?
—It's
more
than
1.3
billion.
A.?How
much???????????????????????????B.?How
many???????????????????????????C.?What???????????????????????????D.?Which
（
）10.Don't
give
up
trying
to
_____
your
dream.
A.?achieve????????????????????????B.?come
true????????????????????????C.?achieving????????????????????????D.?coming
true
（
）11.一???????
is
the
mountain
in
the
village?
???
一It's
about
2,000
meters
high．
A.?How
wide?????????????????????????B.?How
old?????????????????????????C.?How
long?????????????????????????D.?How
high
（
）12.There
is
a
boy
_____________
in
the
river.
A.?swim??????????????????????????????B.?swimming??????????????????????????????C.?to
swim??????????????????????????????D.?swam
（
）13.?—Did
you
know
China
is
one
of
the
oldest
countries
in
the
world?
—Yes,
I
did.
It’s
______
than
the
US.
A.?much
older?????????????????????B.?more
older?????????????????????C.?much
elder?????????????????????D.?more
elder
（
）14.You
are
too
quiet.
How
I
hope
you
can
be
___________
outgoing!
A.?a
little
more???????????????????????B.?too
much???????????????????????C.?much
too???????????????????????D.?much
less
（
）15.Do
you
know
that
our
parents’
meeting
will
??????????next
Monday?
A.?take
care?????????????????????????B.?take
off??????????????????????????C.?take
place?????????????????????????D.?take
away
第二部分：
完形填空（共15小题，满分15分）
When
are
you
an
adult
(成年人)？
When
do
you
think
you
are
an
adult
?
Maybe
different
1
have
different
ideas.
Now
let's
see
what
some
American
teenagers(青少年)say
.
Sam:
In?
2
idea
,you
are
an
adult
at
the?
3
of
18.
That's
when
you
can
vote(投票)。You
can
help
to
4
who
rules(统治)the
whole
country
.That's
also
a
grown-up
does!
My
grandfather
couldn't
vote
5
he
was
21.They
changed（改变）
it
to
18
in
1971.
Jenny：I
don't?
6
?it's
hard
to
say
.
I
can
drive
a
car
at
16,
can't
I
?When
you
have
a
driver's
licence
,
you
can?
7
it
to
people
to
tell
them
your
age
for
all
kinds
of
things
.
8
??sixteen
must
be
the
age
when
you
change
from
a
9
person
to
an
adult.Because
you
can
tell
others
you
are
not
a
10
?any
more
.
Suzie
:
Well
,
I
think
there
is
11
?wrong
with
American
laws
for
when
young
people
can
12
?things
.
I
can
vote
at
18
and
drive
at
16.
So
you
would
think
18
is
a
grown-up,?
13
16
isn't
.But
then
I
can't
drink
wine（酒）until
I'm
21
!
If
I'm
14
??an
adult
at
18,
how
can
people
stop
me
from
15
a
cup
of
beer
in
a
bar
?
1.
A.
teenagers
B.
adults
C.
drivers
D.
grandfather
2.
A.
his
B.
my
C.
her
D.
your
3.
A.
age
B.
end
C.
front
D.
number
4.
A.
make
B.
keep
C.
choose（选择）
D.
teach
5.
A.
after
B.
until
C.
when
D.
if
6.
A.
hope
B.
want
C.
like
D.
think
7.
A.
show
B.
send
C.
ask
D.
pass
8.
A.
But
B.
And
C.
So
D.
Or
9.
A.
old
B.
young
C.
little
D.
tall
10.
A.
baby
B.
grow-up
C.
boy
D.
kid
11.
A.
anything
B.
everything
C.
something
D.
nothing
12.
A.
do
B.
buy
C.
like
D.
borrow
13.
A.
as
if????????
B.
even
though
C.
ever
since??
D.
above
all
14.
A.
already
B.
still
C.
also
D.
yet
15.
A.
selling
B.
making
C.
drinking
D.
giving
第三部分
阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分28分）
第一节
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
???
A
young
man
from
a
village
called
Nawalapitiya
married
a
young
woman
from
Maiyuwa,
a
small
village.
They
lived
with
the
man's
big
family-his
parents,
his
brothers,
their
wives
and
children.
?The
family
kept
an
elephant,
in
which
the
woman
soon
took
a
great
interest.
Every
day
she
fed
it
with
fruit
and
sugar.
???
Three
months
later,
having
quarreled
with
her
husband,
the
woman
went
back
to
her
parents'
home.
Soon
the
elephant
refused
to
eat
and
work.
?It
appeared
to
be
ill
and
heartbroken.
One
morning
after
several
weeks
the
animal
disappeared
from
the
house.
???
It
went
to
the
woman's
home.
On
seeing
her,
the
elephant
waved
its
trunk
and
touched
her
with
it.
The
young
woman
was
so
moved
by
the
act
of
the
animal.
So
she
went
back
to
her
husband's
home.
（
）（1）The
woman
left
her
new
home????????????
.
A.to
visit
her
own
parents
in
Maiyuwa
B.to
see
if
the
elephant
would
follow
her
C.because
she
was
angry
with
her
husband
D.because
she
was
tired
of
the
large
family
（
）（2）After
the
young
woman
left
her
husband's
home,
the
elephant??
??????.
A.returned
to
the
forest
B.was
sad
because
it
missed
her
C.went
to
look
for
a
new
home
D.was
sick
because
nobody
fed
it
（
）（3）How
did
the
elephant
express
its
feeling
when
it
saw
the
young
woman?
A.It
waved
its
trunk
and
smiled.
B.It
touched
her
with
its
trunk.
C.It
touched
her
and
cried.
D.It
waved
its
trunk
and
ran
around
her.
（
）（4）The
writer
wrote
the
story
in
order
to??????????????????????
.
A.show
that
elephants
are
very
clever
B.tell
how
a
woman
trained（训练）a
wild
animal
C.show
that
women
care
more
for
animals
than
men
do
D.tell
how
an
animal
got
a
husband
and
a
wife
together
again
B
??
Danny
was
just
tired
about
the
way
things
were
going.
His
mum
came
to
school
and
talked
on
and
on
about
Rick
Jackson.
It
seemed
that
she
would
never
stop
talking.
“Somebody’s
got
to
stop
that
boy!”
she
was
shouting.
“Rick’s
troubling
everybody
in
the
neighborhood.
And
he
loves
to
pick
on
little
boys
like
Danny.”
??
Mrs.
Green,
Danny’s
teacher,
was
concerned
a
lot.
“I
didn’t
know
that
Danny
was
being
picked
on,”
she
said.
“He’s
never
said
anything
about
this
to
me!”
Mrs.
Green
looked
at
Danny.
“How
long
had
this
been
going
on?”
she
asked.
Danny
could
only
shake
his
head
and
look
at
the
floor.
He
knew
if
he
said
a
word
about
this,
he
would
have
trouble
at
school.
??
Danny
hadn’t
said
anything
about
the
problem
because
he
wanted
to
do
things
with
the
boys
in
the
neighborhood.
After
all,
most
of
them
were
nice
to
him.
He
hated
to
leave
the
gang
just
because
of
Rick.
Maybe
the
time
had
come
to
find
new
friends.
He
felt
it
hard
to
make
up
his
mind.
（
）（1）We
learn
from
the
reading
that??????????.
A.Danny
was
not
a
good
student
B.Danny’s
mother
talked
too
much
about
the
school
C.Danny’s
teacher
knew
something
about
Danny’s
problem
before
D.Danny
wanted
to
get
away
from
Rick
（
）（2）When
Danny’s
mother
came
for
Mrs.
Green,
the
matter
was
now??????????to
Mrs
Green.
A.serious
B.common
C.untrue
D.similar
（
）（3）?
Danny
now??????????.
A.was
tired
of
the
school
and
his
friends
B.had
no
friends
at
all
C.was
not
sure
what
he
would
do
with
the
problem
D.made
some
new
friends
in
the
neighborhood
（
）（4）Danny
didn’t
say
anything
about
the
matter
to
Mrs.
Green
because??????????.
A.she
had
known
it
B.the
other
boys
would
tell
her
C.he
didn’t
want
to
be
in
trouble
D.his
mother
didn’t
want
him
to
say
it
（
）（5）The
word
“gang”
in
the
reading
means?“?????????”.
A.a
place
for
boys
to
play
games
B.a
group
of
young
people
C.a
school
bus
for
children
to
and
from
school
D.the
teacher’s
office
第二节
从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:
Hi,
Li
Hua.
What
are
you
going
to
do
next
month?
B:
Hi,
Judy.
________
You
know,
I'm
a
member
of
the
Birdwatching
Club
in
our
school.
A:
Zhalong?
________
B:
It
is
a
reserve
(自然保护区)
in
Heilongjiang
in
north-east
China.
It's
one
of
the
world's
most
important
wetlands
(湿地).
A:
Oh,
I
see.
________
B:
Yes.
And
they
live
comfortably
there.
A:
________
B:
We'll
do
a
bird
count
(数数)
to
see
if
there
are
any
changes
in
their
numbers.
And
we'll
do
something
to
help
the
birds.
Oh,
we
need
more
people
to
help
us.
________
A:
Yes,
I'd
love
to.
That
sounds
very
interesting!
A.
What's
it?
B.
What
will
you
do
there?
C.
Would
you
like
to
join
us?
D.
I'm
going
to
Zhalong
to
watch
birds.
E.
Are
there
lots
of
different
kinds
of
fish
or
birds
in
it??
F.
I
like
birds.
G.
They
are
endangered.
第四部分：词句段运用（共两节，满分12分）
第一节
根据句意，在空白处写上正确的单词（共3小题,满分7分）
1.如果需要我的服务，请随时叫我。
?
Please________?________to
call
me
if
you
need
my
service．
2.我的汽车最多能坐四个人。
?
I
can
take________?________four
people
in
my
car．
3.撒哈拉是世界上最大的沙漠吗?
Is
the
Sahara________?________?________in
the
world?
第二节
用单词的正确形式填空（共5小题，满分5分）
1.Li
Hua
speaks
English
________
(well)
than
any
other
student
in
her
class.
2.My
mom
is
1.67
meters
tall
and
________
(weigh)
65
kilos.
3.My
uncle
is
an
animal________(keep)．
4.Mrs.
Jackson
stayed________(Wake)
last
night，
for
she
was
worried
about
her
son．
5.This
lake
is
twice________(deep)
than
that
one．
第五部分：书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是王鹏，请你根据以下提示用英语写一封保护大象的倡议书。
提示：陆地上最大的哺乳动物，可以活到80岁。目前数量在减少，因为：
1）人们砍伐森林，大象渐渐失去家园；
2）人们捕杀大象，获取象牙。
3）应如何保护它们(不少于三条)。
要求：1）恰当运用比较级和最高级；
2）80词左右。倡议书的结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：哺乳动物mammal;
象牙ivory
Dear
classmates,
???
I
believe
everyone's
contribution
(贡献)
can
make
a
big
difference.
Wang
Peng
2020-2021人教版八年级下册
Unit
7
What's
the
highest
mountain
in
the
world?
单元综合测试题
第一部分
单项选择（满分30分）
1-15
ACCCD
ACCCA
DBAAC
第二部分
完形填空（满分15分）
（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；
第三部分
阅读理解（满分28分）
第一节
A（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）D
B（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B
第二节
D；A；E；B；C
第四部分
词句段运用（满分12分）
第一节
1.
feel；free
2.
up；to
3.the；biggest／largest；desert．
第二节
1.
better
2.
weighs
3.
keeper
4.awake
5.
deeper
第五部分：书面表达（满分15分）
Dear
classmates,
Elephants
are
the
largest
mammals
on
land.
They
can
live
as
long
as
80
years.
However,
these
days
the
number
of
elephantsis
becoming
much
smaller.
Because
people
cut
down
forests,
they
are
losingtheir
homes.
Also,
people
kill
them
for
their
ivory.
Elephants
are
in
greatdanger.
I
think
we
should
try
our
best
to
protect
them.
First,
we
should
helpmake
rules
to
stop
people
from
killing
elephants.
Secondly,
we
shouldn't
cutdown
trees.
Thirdly,
we
shouldn't
buy
anything
made
of
ivory.
I
believe
everyone's
contribution
(贡献)
can
make
a
bigdifference.
Wang
Peng