北师大版（2019）高中英语必修3单元复习单元测试卷：Unit7 Art Word版含答案

2020-2021学年新北师大版高中英语必修3：
Unit7 Art 单元过关检测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．They go on talking about it, but it does not (影响) their life.
2．Far (在……下方) them, the trees of the forest sighed in the breeze.
3．We can get (视觉的)information by watching the girl’s VCR(录像)．
4．Imagine that you are painting a beautiful (杰作)．
5．The (药物)will be useful to hundreds of thousands of infected people.
6．Officials have not yet confirmed what (引起)the accident.
7．What was his (反应)to the news?
8．The marriage was a (失败)and they both wanted to be free of it.
9．I like the (气氛) in that restaurant.
10．It’s said that he was the first ruler of the (帝国)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．My mother always makes me (eat) vegetables.
2．It doesn’t interest me you succeed or not.
3．Anderson opened the window (let) out the smoke.
4．You need to do something (energy)and different.
5．As we all know, she is a (talent) girl.
6．There is nothing (mystery) in her character.
7．Think about what you want the (view) to see.
8．Can you tell me how to keep (mental) healthy?
9．There are some dirty (spot) on his trousers.
10．What’s the most (challenge) part of your role?
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Land Art，sometimes referred to as Earth Art or Earthworks，is a form of art which involves using physical landscapes to create art，taking art out of the museum and into the outside world. Modern Land Art movement really got going in the 1960s when American artists began creating Land Art on a large scale. Today，works of modern Land Art can be seen all over the world，sometimes right alongside much older pieces of Land Art created by people who lived thousands of years ago.
Land Art，which is not necessarily unchangeable，can take a number of forms. For example，in 1970 Robert Smithson created the Spiral Jetty(螺旋状防波堤)，made of a collection of stones and mud，in the Great Salt Lake. The American artist made a large jetty in a spiral shape which sticks out into the waters of the lake.
Reshaping the landscape is a common characteristic of Land Art，which can be created by moving parts around. People can also add things to the environment to create Land Art，like salt，which is added to the Spiral Jetty. It is possible to use plants. In all cases，Land Art is immovable.
Land Art is designed to gradually form，change，and eventually decay(衰落)．That’s one of the biggest differences between Land Art and most of the art one sees in the museums. Some works of art can exist only for a few hours or days. Others are exposed to rain and wind so that they develop and decay over time，which is part of the attractiveness in the eyes of the artists.
1．What do we know about Robert Smithson?
A．He is a great creative artist.
B．He lives near the Great Salt Lake.
C．He made the most famous Land Art.
D．He is a pioneer in creating Land Art.
2．One of the unique characteristics of Land Art is that ________．
A．it shows the extreme beauty of nature
B．it develops and decays gradually over time
C．it combines the landscapes around completely
D．it offers the artists a chance to get close to nature
3．What is the passage mainly about?
A．Works of Land Art.
B．History of Land Art.
C．Changes of Land Art.
D．Introduction of Land Art.
Ⅳ.完形填空
One afternoon I toured an art museum and I was looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me talked __1__ between themselves.I watched them a moment and __2__ she was doing all the talking.
I admired his patience for __3__ up with her talkativeness. Annoyed by their noise，I moved on.I __4__ with them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art. __5__ I heard her constant flood of words，I moved __6__ quickly. I was making a purchase at the counter of the gift shop when I __7__ the couple approaching the exit. Before they left，the man took out a __8__ and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.
“He’s a __9__ man，” the clerk at the counter said.“Most of us would __10__ if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery，he made a vow(发誓) that his life wouldn’t __11__．So，as before he and his wife come in __12__ there’s a new art show.”
“But __13__ does he get out of the art？” I asked.“He can’t see.”
“Can’t see！You’re __14__．He sees a lot. More than you or I do，” the clerk said.“His wife __15__ each painting so he can see it in his __16__．”
I __17__ something about patience，courage and love that day. I saw the __18__ of a young wife describing paintings to a person without __19__ and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love __20__ by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.
1．A. continuously B．carefully C．hardly D．lively
2．A. commanded B．suggested C．decided D．insisted
3．A. keeping B．staying C．coming D．putting
4．A. met B．quarreled C．viewed D．compared
5．A.As though B．Now that C．Each time D．Ever since
6．A. up B．away C．in D．out
7．A. watched B．considere. C．realized D．noticed
8．A. walking stick B．walking dog C．cell phone D．wallet
9．A. patient B．unlucky C．brave D．clever
10．A. give in B．give up C．give away D．give back
11．A. worsen B．change C．end D．darken
12．A. whenever B．wherever C．however D．whoever
13．A. how B．if C．whether D．what
14．A. right B．wrong C．foolish D．careless
15．A. paints B．buys C．admires D．describes
16．A. spirits B．ears C．head D．soul
17．A. learned B．found C．judged D．considered
18．A. kindness B．words C．courage D．patience
19．A. stop B．sight C．complaint D．delay
20．A. shown B．valued C．shared D．received
答案解析
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．affect
2．beneath
3．visual
4．masterpiece
5．drug
6. caused
7. reaction
8. failure
9. atmosphere
10. empire
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．eat
2．whether
3. to let
4．energetic
5．talented
6．mysterious
7．viewer
8．mentally
9．spots
10. challenging
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了地景艺术。
1．A　[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“...Robert Smithson created the Spiral Jetty(螺旋状防波堤)．..into the waters of the lake.”可知，他是一个有创造力的艺术家。故选A。]
2．B　[推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Land Art is designed to...eventually decay (衰落)．”和“Ohters are exposed to rain...over time”可知，地景艺术和其他艺术不同，它会随着时间发展变化最后衰弱消失，故选B。]
3．D　[主旨大意题。本文在第一段的第一句话点出主题：“Land Art，sometimes referred to as Earth Art or Earthworks，is a form of art...” 以及下文对地景艺术这种艺术形式进行了具体介绍。故选D。]
Ⅳ. 完形填空
【语篇解读】　作者去看美术展，听到一个妻子在对丈夫滔滔不绝地说话。作者非常反感，后来才发现，那位丈夫是个盲人，而妻子一直在耐心地为丈夫讲解那些绘画。
1．A　[continuously持续地。根据后文中我看了他们一会儿，并且发现那对夫妇中的妻子一直在说，所以这里应该是指他们持续地聊天。故选A。]
2．C　[decide有“裁决，判断”的意思，这里是指我通过观察知道是那个女人在说话。故选C。]
3．D　[根据语境可以知道我是很佩服夫妇中的丈夫能够有耐心忍受住妻子不停地说。put up with忍受，故选D。]
4．A　[meet with偶遇。这里指的是我和这对夫妻在博物馆的游览中又遇见了好几次。故选A。]
5．C　[这里是each time引导的时间状语从句，意思是：每一次我听见她那频繁的仿佛滔滔洪水一般的话语的时候，我就快速走开。]
6．B　[解析见上题。]
7．D　[结合上下文来看，这里是指我在礼品店的柜台买礼物的时候注意到了那对夫妇正走近出口。故选D。]
8．A　[由下文可知，这个男人是一个盲人，所以这里应该是他用手杖走路，故选A。]
9．C　[由后文可知，这个男士还很年轻就成了盲人，但他和他的妻子在每次有新的画展的时候仍会前来观看。由此可以推断出这是一个勇敢面对人生的人，故选C。]
10．B　[give up放弃。如果如此年轻就失明了，我们大部分人都会放弃。故选B。]
11．B　[change变化。男人成了盲人，但他发誓自己的生活并不会因此而发生变化。]
12．A　[句意：所以和以前一样，无论何时有新的画展，他和妻子都会来。该句中主句为“主语＋谓语”结构，成分完整，缺时间状语，故选whenever。]
13．D　[根据后文店员的话：“那个男人可以看见很多东西，比你和我看到的都多。”可知，这里是针对看到的内容提问的。故选D。]
14．B　[根据该空前的句子我们可以知道作者认为男人看不见东西，可是后文中店员回答说他看到了很多东西，可知店员认为作者错了。故选B。]
15．D　[这里是指男人看不见，但是有妻子描述每一幅画，所以他能“看”到。故选D。]
16．C　[head头，头脑。因为男人看不见画，是妻子给他描述之后男人想象的，所以是在男人的脑海里。故选C。]
17．A　[根据上下文可知该句意思为：我那天学到了一些关于耐心、勇气和爱的东西。]
18．D　[patience耐心。结合上下文，因为丈夫看不见了，妻子不厌其烦地跟丈夫描述油画的内容，所以这里是指年轻妻子的耐心。故选D。]
19．B　[sight视力。这里是指失明的丈夫。without sight失明。故选B。]
20．C　[share分享，共有。作者被夫妇俩之间共有的爱感动了。故选C。]