Unit 1 Dream Homes 单元知识点练习汇总（无答案）
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牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit1知识点练习汇总
Unit1 dream house
七下 Unit1 词义和词性 词形变化
1 palace n.宫殿 复数palaces
2 next to prep.紧邻
例句：Would you like to live in a palace?
No,I’d like to live next to a restaurant.
live in a palace住在宫殿里
Live next to a restaurant住在饭店隔壁
例题：
1.Look at that big house. It looks like a (宫殿).
2.( )Who is the girl _______ Amy?
----Mary, a new classmate.
A. near by B. next to C. next D. nearly
3.( )--Where does your friend Daniel live in the town?
--He lives in a new flat the town library. He can borrow books from it easily.
A. far away B. far from C. next to D. between
4.( )梂ould you like to come to my party this afternoon?
梍_______ . I will have to help my mother look after my little brother.
A. Good idea B. I'd love to，but I can't
3 town n.城镇
例句：There are twenty restaurant in town. In town在镇上
例题：
1.─ Where does Mr Fox live?
─ He lives in a small________(小镇)in Britain.
4 Canada n.加拿大
5 France n.法国 French法国(人)的，法语
6 Japan n.日本 Japanese日本(人)的，日语
7 Russia n.俄罗斯
8 UK （=United Kingdom）英国
9 London n.伦敦
10 country n.国家 复数countries
例句：1.Which country is this photo from? 2.People from about 180 countries and areas live in New York.
People from about 180 countries and areas来自大约180个国家和地区的人
例题：
1.These electric products are made in (日本).
2.Which _________（国家）do you come from, China or the UK?
3.People from different________(country)come to visit Beijing every year.
4.Miss Evans is our headmaster. She is from ________(俄罗斯)
11 capital n.首都
例句：▲Which Is Tokyo the capital of Japan? ▲The capital of ...的首都
例题:
1.--- Do you know the (首都) of France?
--- Yes. It's Paris.
12 mile n.英里 复数miles
例句：I live in a town 15 miles from London. Live in a town 15 miles from London住在离伦敦15英里的一个镇上
▲Far (away) from不能表示具体的距离
例题：
1.( )The town is about 5 kilometers _________ our city.
A. far from B. away from C. far away from D. far away
2.( )Which floor do you live ______ and which flat do you live ______?
A. on; on B. in; in C. in; on D. on; in
13 garden n.花园 复数gardens
例句：We have a beautiful garden.
14 flat n.公寓
15 centre n.中心
例句：I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow. Live in a flat in the centre of Moscow住在莫斯科中心的一个公寓里
例题：
1.That girl lives in a （公寓）on a busy street in the centre of London with her family.
2.There’s a new square in the_________(中心)of Nantong.
3.( ) There is garden in _______ centre of our city.
A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the
16 living room n.客厅
例句：The living room is the best place to chat and watch TV. The best place to do sth做某事的最好的地方
the best place to chat and watch TV聊天和看电视最好的地方
例题：
1.We often watch TV after dinner in the __________ (live) room.
2.( )The lake is a good place _________ fishing
A. goes B. to go C. going D. go
3.( )A park is the best place ______ kites. I often go there at weekends.
A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. flies
17 share vt.分享
18 share sth with sb 与某人合用/分享某物
例句：▲I share a bedroom with my sister. ▲Share sth with sb和某人合用/分享某物
Share a bedroom with my sister和我妹妹共用一间卧室
例题：
1.What about __________ (分享) your books with me?
19 bedroom n.卧室 复数bedrooms
20 own adj.自己的
21 bathroom n.浴室 复数bathrooms
22 balcony n.阳台 复数balconies
例句：1.I have my own bedroom and bathroom,and I like the balcony best. Have my own bedroom有我自己的卧室
2.He is chatting with his friends on his balcony.
On his balcony在他的阳台上
3.I usually wash my face in the bathroom room.
Wash one’s face洗脸
例题：
1.Many students have their __________（自己的）computers at home.
2.There are two ___________ (阳台) in my new house.
3.( ) Mary has ______ bedroom in the new flat.
A. she’s B. her’s C. her own D. her own’s
4. In my new flat there are two___________ (浴室) and one big kitchen. I like it very much.
23 beach n.海滩 复数beaches
24 sea n.海
例句：I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. ▲Look out at the beach and the sea向外看沙滩和大海
▲Look out of the window看窗外
▲look out at看外面具体的东西
例题：
1.There are a lot of beautiful __________ (海滩) in China.
2.( )You shouldn’t look ________ the window in class.
A. out of B. out at C. out from D. out to
3.( ) I like ______ the sea. It's beautiful.
A. look at B. looking out C. looking out at D. look out
25 dining room n.餐厅
26 zero num.零
27 hundred num.百
28 thousand num.千
29 million num.百万
30 foot n. (pl. feet) 英尺
例句：The CN Tower is 1,815 feet tall. 例题：
1.Can the little boy write the numbers from __________ (零) to thirty?
2.Li Jun is a book lover and has __________ (数百) of books at home.
3.Please lend me one (千) dollars.
4.There is a nice cupboard in my ______________ room (餐厅).
5.There are __________ of stars in the sky at night.(百万).
6.There are about two________(千)students in our school.
7.The tower is 120 ________(英尺) tall.
31 square adj平方的
32 metre n.米，公尺 复数metres
例句：▲Red Square in Moscow is about 91，000 square metres in size. 91，000 square metres in size.91000平方米大小
例题：
1.My uncle has a __________（方形的）face and big eyes.
2.Yao Ming is over 2 m__________tall.
3.( )The wall the windows in our school is .
A .seven metre long B.seven-metre-long
seven metres long D.seven-metres-long
33 area n.面积
34 over prep.超过
例句：▲France has an area of over 260,0000 square miles. ▲has an area of...有...的面积
例题：
1._____________8,000,000 people visit London every year.(超过)
35 fork n.餐叉
36 fridge n.冰箱
37 knife n. (pl. knives)刀
38 lamp n.台灯
39 shower n.淋浴
40 sofa n.沙发
41 video n.录像 复数videos
例句：Thanks for you video. 例题：
1.Thank you for your __________ (录像). They are very interesting.
2.We often cut pumpkins with__________(knife).
3.Don't put everything into the__________(冰箱).
4.How many ________(餐叉) are there on the table?
5.We can see a ________(台灯) next to the bed.
6.--How many _____________ (knife) do we need for the dinner?--About ten.
42 ▲be full of 充满
例句：▲Your garden is full of flowers. 例题：
1.会议室里挤满了人，他们正在开会。
The meeting room ________ ________ _________ people and they are having a meeting.
43 of one's own 某人自己的
44 some day 某天
例句：I also have a bedroom of my own,I hope to visit your home some day. Have a bed room of my own有我自己的卧室
Hope to do sth希望干某事
例题：
1.I think I will have a dream home in the town .
A. some day B. any day C. every day D. each day
2.I hope you a car .
A. to have；of your own B. to have；of my own
C. will have；to your own D. will have；of your own
45 may modal v可以
例句：May I speak to Daniel,please? 例题：
1.( ) ---Excuse me. May I speak to Jill, please?
---________.
A. Yes, I am. B. Do you know him C. I am speaking. D. This is Jill speaking.
2. -_______?
-Yes. This is Kitty speaking.
A. What's your name B. May I speak to Kitty
C. Who are you D. Who calls you, Kitty
3. ----- Hello. Who __________?
----- __________ Kitty speaking.
A. are you; I am B. is that; This is
C. are you; This is D. is this; It’s
46 message n.消息，音信 复数messages
47 take a message 传口信
例句：Can I take a message? 例题：
1.The __________（消息）is important. You must tell him soon.
2.Thanks for taking __________(message) for me again.
3.--- May I speak to Amy please?
--- ___________ . She is not in.
A. Speaking. B. Can I take a message?
C. Hold on, please. D. Wait a moment.
4.( ) --Is Miss Liu in the classroom now?
--No, she is out. If you have something to tell her, I can ________ for her.
A. call her back B. take a message C. talk about you D. chat with you
48 call sb back 给某人回电
例句：Can you ask him to call me back? ▲Ask sb (not)to do sth让某人(不)做某事
Ask him to call me back请他给我回电话
例题：
1.The teacher asked those boys __________ so much noise.
A.do not make B.not make C.not making D.not to make
2.( )I'll ask him you back.
A. call B. calls C. to call D. calling
3.The teacher asks those boys ______ （ not make） so much noise.
49 double adj.双的
50 study n.书房 复数studies
51 machine n.机器
52 washing machine n. 洗衣机
53 at the foot of 在...脚下
例句：▲My dream home is at the foot of a hill. 例题：
1.Do you want to book a single room or a (双的) room?
2.How is your new washing __________（机器）?
3.─ Where is Jack?
─ He is reading English in his__________(书房).
54 field n.田，地
55 football field n. 足球场
例句：There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it. 例题：
1.I launched my rocket in a (田地).
56 home cinema n.家庭影院
例句：There is a kitchen and a home cinema on the ground floor.
57 invite vt.邀请
例句：I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend. Invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
invite my friends to watch films with me邀请朋友和我一起看电影
例题：
1.Thanks for __________________ us to your birthday party. (邀请)
58 stay vi.停留
例句：My friends like to come and stay here. 例题：
1.I had no plans to work. I just wanted to (停留) at home for some days.
①▲My family and I often sit there and enjoy a cup of tea. ▲Enjoy a cup of tea享受一杯茶
②I always have fun with my dog there.
Have fun with my dog there和我的狗在那玩得很愉快
例题：
1.( ) --Hi, Amy! Do you often go to the park on Sundays?
--Yes. 1 often go to the park with my friends and we often there.
A. have meals B. have a shower C. cook meals D. have fun
③He is always the first to come to school in our class.
The first to come to school第一个来到学校
例题：
1.( )Wang Lei is a good student and he is always the first school in his class.
A. to get to B. get to C. gets to D. to get
④Elsa lives on the seventh floor.
例题：
1.( )Tom lives _______ his family ______ the sixth floor.
A. with; at B. with; in C. and; on D. with; on
⑤▲Your house is really different from the flats here in our town.
▲Be different from与...不同
Be the same as和...相同
1.( )Our house is different yours in some ways.
A. on B. from C. for D. in
⑥▲There is always more than enough food there.
▲More than enough food足够多的食物
▲enough做形容词修饰名词放名词前。做副词修饰形容词放形容词后。
例题：
1.( )—Kate, do you have __________ to watch the film Spider-Man:Into the Spider-Verse tonight?
—Great! It is ___________ to attract(吸引) so many people to watch it.
A. enough time; enough interesting B. enough time; interesting enough
C. time enough; enough interesting D. time enough; interesting enough
⑦Each room has a new computer and all the beds are comfortable.
Each room每个房间
▲each两者或两者以上每一个
▲every表示三者或三者以上每一个
例题：
1.( )— Are ________of you from the same family,Jane and Ann?
— Yes, we are twins.
A．both B．each C．all D. every
▲具体数字单位不加s
不具体数字单位加s 和of连用
Thousands of 数千，成千上万
例题：
1.( ) We plant trees in our hometown in spring every year.
A. thousands of B. thousand of C. five thousand of D. five thousands
2.( )There are _______ students in our school
A. two thousand B. two thousands
C. two thousand of D. thousand of
▲What is your phone number? 你的电话号码是什么？
例题：
1.( ) ________is your telephone number? –It’s 84581868.
A. How much B. What C. What’s D. How long
▲With表伴随
例题：
1.( ) My uncle wants to buy a big house a small garden.
A. of B. with C. have D. about
2.( )— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.
A. live in; with B. live; with C. live in; has D. live; has
▲数词的用法
【用法讲解】
一、基数词。
1. 基数词的写法或读法。
（1）对于20以内的基本的数字，需要同学们牢记。要注意其中的一些规律。
例如：13-19的数字都是“-teen”结尾等。
（2）十位数与个位数之间要加连字符。
例如：23→twenty-three
（3）百位数与个位数之间要加and。
例如：201→ two hundred and one 642→ six hundred and forty-two
拓展：除此之外，较大的数字是将数字由右向左每三位加一个逗号，使一个数字分成几个小节，第一个逗号前用thousand（千），第二个逗号前用million（百万），第三个逗号前用billion（十亿），然后依次读出（写出）。
例如： 68,343 sixty-eight thousand, three hundred and forty-three
13, 526, 300 thirteen million, five hundred and twenty-six thousand, three hundred
注意：英语中没有“万”和“亿”这两个单位，只有“百万（million）”和“十亿（billion）”；因此“一万”是用10个千，也就是“ten thousand”来表示的，“一亿”是用“one hundred million”来表示的。
2. 基数词的用法
（1）表示确切数目时，hundred，thousand和million只能用单数，不能变复数；但表示不确定的数目时，要用复数形式，并且要加上of。
例如：five hundred 五百 three thousand 三千
hundreds of 成百上千的 thousands of 成千上万的 millions of 数百万的
（2）基数词可以用来表示时间。
例如：7:30 seven thirty / half past seven
6:45 six forty-five / a quarter to seven
8:00 eight o’clock
（3）基数词可以用来表示年代。
例如：1980年，读作nineteen eighty
2005年，读作two thousand and five
（4）基数词可以用来表示事物的编号。
例如：第209房间→ Room 209
第三部分→ Section 3/Part 3
南京路308号→ 308 Nanjing Road
电话号码3698688→ TEL 3698688
（5）基数词可以用于某些数学算式。
例如：3+2=5 Three and two is five。 （三加二等于五）
10-5=5 Ten minus five is five。 （十减五等于五）
（6）基数词可以用来表示年龄。
例如：She is five years old. 她五岁了。
in his twenties 在他二十几岁时
二、序数词
1. 基数词变序数词的方法。
（1）序数词是由基数词在词尾加－th构成，表示顺序的数词。它的前面一般要用定冠词the。例如：the sixth 第六。
（2）序数词的1，2，3这三个数字是特殊变化，即它们不是在基数词的后面加－th，需要特别记忆和掌握。第一是：first，第二是：second，第三是：third。
（3）从第四到第十九的序数词都是在基数词的后面加－th，但要注意：第五是fifth，第八是eighth，第九是ninth，第十二是twelfth这几个特殊变化。
（4）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的基数词，变为序数词时，把字母y改为ie再加－th。
例如：twenty－twentieth第二十，forty－fortieth第四十。
（5）从二十一到九十九的序数词（整十数除外），前面的十位数用基数词，后面的个位数用序数词，中间用连字符号连接。例如：twenty-fourth第二十四。
（6） 第一百、第一千、第一百万分别在相对应的基数词的后面直接加－th。
即：hundredth，thousandth，millionth。
拓展：序数词的缩写形式。
序数词的缩写形式由阿拉伯数字加上序数词的最后两个字母构成。前三个数字是特殊情况，分别是：first→1st second→2nd third→3rd
以后的均是在最后的数字后加“-th”即可。
例如：forth→4th twenty-first→21st ninety-fifth→95th
2. 序数词的用法。
（1）序数词的前面一般要用定冠词the表示第几的意思。
例如：You are the second one to know the way. 你是第二个知道方法的人。
（2）表示编号的时候，经常把基数词放在名词的后面表示顺序，相当于the＋序数词＋名词，也可以用“名词+基数词”。例如：Lesson Five＝the fifth lesson 第五课。
（3）序数词在名词的前面经常作定语修饰名词，但是当名词的前面已经有了物主代词的时候，序数词的前面不再用定冠词the。
例如：This is my third question. 这是我的第三个问题。
（4）序数词可以表示日期。
例如：March 18th, 1978 （1978年3月18日）
例题：
词汇填空
1.— It is raining again!
— Yeah, this is the________(four) rainy day in the week.
2.Tomorrow is my father’s _________ (四十) birthday. I’d like to buy him a present
3.Today we will learn the ___________ (twelve) lesson.
4.There are over three ________ (千) students in our school.
5. We can see_________(百万) of stars in the sky on a fine summer night.
6. Tomorrow is my grandpa’s __________(90) birthday. I ‘d like to buy him a present.
7.December is the ________(十二) month in a year.
单项选择
1.( )Now children, turn to page _______ and look at the _____ picture in Lesson Two.
A. twentieth; one B. twenty; one
C. twentieth; first D. twenty; first
2.( )The girl is _____, today is her _____ birthday.
A. twelfth; twelfth B. twelve; twelfth
C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelve
3.( )—Tom is a middle school student. How old is he?
— ______.
A. The thirteen B. Thirteenth C. Thirty D. Thirteen
4.( )Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.
A. million B. two millions C. million of D. millions of
5.( )—How many friends will come to your birthday?
—About .
A. fifteen; fifteen B. fifteenth; fifteenth
C. fifteen; fifteenth D. fifteenth; fifteen
6.( )—Simon, how old is your grandpa this year?
—______. And we are planning a special birthday party for his ______ birthday this Sunday.
A. Ninetieth; ninety B. Ninety; ninety
C. Ninety; ninetieth D. Ninetieth; ninetieth
7. ( )—Bob can you read the number 420,309?
— Yes, I can. It’s ___________.
A. four thousand and twenty thousands, three hundred and nine
B. four hundred and twenty thousand and three hundred and nine
C. four hundred and twenty thousands and three hundred and nine
D. four hundred and twenty thousand, three hundred and nine
8.( )--How old is your sister? --__________. We had a special party for her _____birthday last Sunday.
A. Nine; nineth B. Nine; ninth
C. Ninth; nine D. Ninth; ninth
9.( )How do we read the number 40, 392?
A. four thousand three hundreds and ninety-two
B. four and thousand three hundred and ninety-two
C. forty thousand three hundred and ninety-two
D. forty thousand and three hundred and ninety-two
10.( )_________ the students will go to the island for the picnic.
A. Two hundreds of B. Two hundred
C. Two hundred of D. Hundreds of
11.( )This is trip to Beijing. I hope we’ll enjoy the trip.
A. our first B. our the first
C. the our first D. first our
12.( ) Where is Class________ ?
It’s on the ______ floor.
A. Six: third B. Sixth; third
C. Six; three D. Sixth; three
13.( )In the United States, Father’s Day is on ______ third Sunday in ______ June.
A. the; a B. the; / C. /; the D. a; /
14. ( )—Bob, can you read the number 2, 307,018?
—Yes, I can. It’s ________.
A. two million, three hundred and seven thousand, and eighteen
B. two million, and three hundred and seven thousand, and eighteen
C. two millions, three hundred and seven thousands, and eighteen
D. two millions, three hundred and seven thousands, eighteen
▲词组背诵
in the centre of 在...中心
be full of... 满是...
some day 将来有一天，总有一天
the capital of the UK 英国首都
take a message (for sb) 为某人捎个口信
a town 15 miles from London 离伦敦15英里远的一个小镇
look out at 向外看
call sb back 回电话
share sth with sb 和某人分享/合用
invite sb.to do sth 邀请某人做某物某事
on the beach 在沙滩上
stay at home 待在家里
my own bedroom = a bedroom of my own 我自己的卧室
have an area of... 有...面积
on the balcony 在阳台上
next to a restaurant 饭店旁边
have fun 玩得开心
would like to do sth 想做某事
at the foot of 在...脚下
more than enough 足够多，太多
91,000 square metres in size 面积91,000平方米
on the ground floor 在一楼
be different from... 与...不同
Unit1 dream house
七下 Unit1 词义和词性 词形变化
1 palace n.宫殿 复数palaces
2 next to prep.紧邻
例句：Would you like to live in a palace?
No,I’d like to live next to a restaurant.
live in a palace住在宫殿里
Live next to a restaurant住在饭店隔壁
例题：
1.Look at that big house. It looks like a (宫殿).
2.( )Who is the girl _______ Amy?
----Mary, a new classmate.
A. near by B. next to C. next D. nearly
3.( )--Where does your friend Daniel live in the town?
--He lives in a new flat the town library. He can borrow books from it easily.
A. far away B. far from C. next to D. between
4.( )梂ould you like to come to my party this afternoon?
梍_______ . I will have to help my mother look after my little brother.
A. Good idea B. I'd love to，but I can't
3 town n.城镇
例句：There are twenty restaurant in town. In town在镇上
例题：
1.─ Where does Mr Fox live?
─ He lives in a small________(小镇)in Britain.
4 Canada n.加拿大
5 France n.法国 French法国(人)的，法语
6 Japan n.日本 Japanese日本(人)的，日语
7 Russia n.俄罗斯
8 UK （=United Kingdom）英国
9 London n.伦敦
10 country n.国家 复数countries
例句：1.Which country is this photo from? 2.People from about 180 countries and areas live in New York.
People from about 180 countries and areas来自大约180个国家和地区的人
例题：
1.These electric products are made in (日本).
2.Which _________（国家）do you come from, China or the UK?
3.People from different________(country)come to visit Beijing every year.
4.Miss Evans is our headmaster. She is from ________(俄罗斯)
11 capital n.首都
例句：▲Which Is Tokyo the capital of Japan? ▲The capital of ...的首都
例题:
1.--- Do you know the (首都) of France?
--- Yes. It's Paris.
12 mile n.英里 复数miles
例句：I live in a town 15 miles from London. Live in a town 15 miles from London住在离伦敦15英里的一个镇上
▲Far (away) from不能表示具体的距离
例题：
1.( )The town is about 5 kilometers _________ our city.
A. far from B. away from C. far away from D. far away
2.( )Which floor do you live ______ and which flat do you live ______?
A. on; on B. in; in C. in; on D. on; in
13 garden n.花园 复数gardens
例句：We have a beautiful garden.
14 flat n.公寓
15 centre n.中心
例句：I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow. Live in a flat in the centre of Moscow住在莫斯科中心的一个公寓里
例题：
1.That girl lives in a （公寓）on a busy street in the centre of London with her family.
2.There’s a new square in the_________(中心)of Nantong.
3.( ) There is garden in _______ centre of our city.
A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the
16 living room n.客厅
例句：The living room is the best place to chat and watch TV. The best place to do sth做某事的最好的地方
the best place to chat and watch TV聊天和看电视最好的地方
例题：
1.We often watch TV after dinner in the __________ (live) room.
2.( )The lake is a good place _________ fishing
A. goes B. to go C. going D. go
3.( )A park is the best place ______ kites. I often go there at weekends.
A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. flies
17 share vt.分享
18 share sth with sb 与某人合用/分享某物
例句：▲I share a bedroom with my sister. ▲Share sth with sb和某人合用/分享某物
Share a bedroom with my sister和我妹妹共用一间卧室
例题：
1.What about __________ (分享) your books with me?
19 bedroom n.卧室 复数bedrooms
20 own adj.自己的
21 bathroom n.浴室 复数bathrooms
22 balcony n.阳台 复数balconies
例句：1.I have my own bedroom and bathroom,and I like the balcony best. Have my own bedroom有我自己的卧室
2.He is chatting with his friends on his balcony.
On his balcony在他的阳台上
3.I usually wash my face in the bathroom room.
Wash one’s face洗脸
例题：
1.Many students have their __________（自己的）computers at home.
2.There are two ___________ (阳台) in my new house.
3.( ) Mary has ______ bedroom in the new flat.
A. she’s B. her’s C. her own D. her own’s
4. In my new flat there are two___________ (浴室) and one big kitchen. I like it very much.
23 beach n.海滩 复数beaches
24 sea n.海
例句：I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. ▲Look out at the beach and the sea向外看沙滩和大海
▲Look out of the window看窗外
▲look out at看外面具体的东西
例题：
1.There are a lot of beautiful __________ (海滩) in China.
2.( )You shouldn’t look ________ the window in class.
A. out of B. out at C. out from D. out to
3.( ) I like ______ the sea. It's beautiful.
A. look at B. looking out C. looking out at D. look out
25 dining room n.餐厅
26 zero num.零
27 hundred num.百
28 thousand num.千
29 million num.百万
30 foot n. (pl. feet) 英尺
例句：The CN Tower is 1,815 feet tall. 例题：
1.Can the little boy write the numbers from __________ (零) to thirty?
2.Li Jun is a book lover and has __________ (数百) of books at home.
3.Please lend me one (千) dollars.
4.There is a nice cupboard in my ______________ room (餐厅).
5.There are __________ of stars in the sky at night.(百万).
6.There are about two________(千)students in our school.
7.The tower is 120 ________(英尺) tall.
31 square adj平方的
32 metre n.米，公尺 复数metres
例句：▲Red Square in Moscow is about 91，000 square metres in size. 91，000 square metres in size.91000平方米大小
例题：
1.My uncle has a __________（方形的）face and big eyes.
2.Yao Ming is over 2 m__________tall.
3.( )The wall the windows in our school is .
A .seven metre long B.seven-metre-long
seven metres long D.seven-metres-long
33 area n.面积
34 over prep.超过
例句：▲France has an area of over 260,0000 square miles. ▲has an area of...有...的面积
例题：
1._____________8,000,000 people visit London every year.(超过)
35 fork n.餐叉
36 fridge n.冰箱
37 knife n. (pl. knives)刀
38 lamp n.台灯
39 shower n.淋浴
40 sofa n.沙发
41 video n.录像 复数videos
例句：Thanks for you video. 例题：
1.Thank you for your __________ (录像). They are very interesting.
2.We often cut pumpkins with__________(knife).
3.Don't put everything into the__________(冰箱).
4.How many ________(餐叉) are there on the table?
5.We can see a ________(台灯) next to the bed.
6.--How many _____________ (knife) do we need for the dinner?--About ten.
42 ▲be full of 充满
例句：▲Your garden is full of flowers. 例题：
1.会议室里挤满了人，他们正在开会。
The meeting room ________ ________ _________ people and they are having a meeting.
43 of one's own 某人自己的
44 some day 某天
例句：I also have a bedroom of my own,I hope to visit your home some day. Have a bed room of my own有我自己的卧室
Hope to do sth希望干某事
例题：
1.I think I will have a dream home in the town .
A. some day B. any day C. every day D. each day
2.I hope you a car .
A. to have；of your own B. to have；of my own
C. will have；to your own D. will have；of your own
45 may modal v可以
例句：May I speak to Daniel,please? 例题：
1.( ) ---Excuse me. May I speak to Jill, please?
---________.
A. Yes, I am. B. Do you know him C. I am speaking. D. This is Jill speaking.
2. -_______?
-Yes. This is Kitty speaking.
A. What's your name B. May I speak to Kitty
C. Who are you D. Who calls you, Kitty
3. ----- Hello. Who __________?
----- __________ Kitty speaking.
A. are you; I am B. is that; This is
C. are you; This is D. is this; It’s
46 message n.消息，音信 复数messages
47 take a message 传口信
例句：Can I take a message? 例题：
1.The __________（消息）is important. You must tell him soon.
2.Thanks for taking __________(message) for me again.
3.--- May I speak to Amy please?
--- ___________ . She is not in.
A. Speaking. B. Can I take a message?
C. Hold on, please. D. Wait a moment.
4.( ) --Is Miss Liu in the classroom now?
--No, she is out. If you have something to tell her, I can ________ for her.
A. call her back B. take a message C. talk about you D. chat with you
48 call sb back 给某人回电
例句：Can you ask him to call me back? ▲Ask sb (not)to do sth让某人(不)做某事
Ask him to call me back请他给我回电话
例题：
1.The teacher asked those boys __________ so much noise.
A.do not make B.not make C.not making D.not to make
2.( )I'll ask him you back.
A. call B. calls C. to call D. calling
3.The teacher asks those boys ______ （ not make） so much noise.
49 double adj.双的
50 study n.书房 复数studies
51 machine n.机器
52 washing machine n. 洗衣机
53 at the foot of 在...脚下
例句：▲My dream home is at the foot of a hill. 例题：
1.Do you want to book a single room or a (双的) room?
2.How is your new washing __________（机器）?
3.─ Where is Jack?
─ He is reading English in his__________(书房).
54 field n.田，地
55 football field n. 足球场
例句：There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it. 例题：
1.I launched my rocket in a (田地).
56 home cinema n.家庭影院
例句：There is a kitchen and a home cinema on the ground floor.
57 invite vt.邀请
例句：I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend. Invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
invite my friends to watch films with me邀请朋友和我一起看电影
例题：
1.Thanks for __________________ us to your birthday party. (邀请)
58 stay vi.停留
例句：My friends like to come and stay here. 例题：
1.I had no plans to work. I just wanted to (停留) at home for some days.
①▲My family and I often sit there and enjoy a cup of tea. ▲Enjoy a cup of tea享受一杯茶
②I always have fun with my dog there.
Have fun with my dog there和我的狗在那玩得很愉快
例题：
1.( ) --Hi, Amy! Do you often go to the park on Sundays?
--Yes. 1 often go to the park with my friends and we often there.
A. have meals B. have a shower C. cook meals D. have fun
③He is always the first to come to school in our class.
The first to come to school第一个来到学校
例题：
1.( )Wang Lei is a good student and he is always the first school in his class.
A. to get to B. get to C. gets to D. to get
④Elsa lives on the seventh floor.
例题：
1.( )Tom lives _______ his family ______ the sixth floor.
A. with; at B. with; in C. and; on D. with; on
⑤▲Your house is really different from the flats here in our town.
▲Be different from与...不同
Be the same as和...相同
1.( )Our house is different yours in some ways.
A. on B. from C. for D. in
⑥▲There is always more than enough food there.
▲More than enough food足够多的食物
▲enough做形容词修饰名词放名词前。做副词修饰形容词放形容词后。
例题：
1.( )—Kate, do you have __________ to watch the film Spider-Man:Into the Spider-Verse tonight?
—Great! It is ___________ to attract(吸引) so many people to watch it.
A. enough time; enough interesting B. enough time; interesting enough
C. time enough; enough interesting D. time enough; interesting enough
⑦Each room has a new computer and all the beds are comfortable.
Each room每个房间
▲each两者或两者以上每一个
▲every表示三者或三者以上每一个
例题：
1.( )— Are ________of you from the same family,Jane and Ann?
— Yes, we are twins.
A．both B．each C．all D. every
▲具体数字单位不加s
不具体数字单位加s 和of连用
Thousands of 数千，成千上万
例题：
1.( ) We plant trees in our hometown in spring every year.
A. thousands of B. thousand of C. five thousand of D. five thousands
2.( )There are _______ students in our school
A. two thousand B. two thousands
C. two thousand of D. thousand of
▲What is your phone number? 你的电话号码是什么？
例题：
1.( ) ________is your telephone number? –It’s 84581868.
A. How much B. What C. What’s D. How long
▲With表伴随
例题：
1.( ) My uncle wants to buy a big house a small garden.
A. of B. with C. have D. about
2.( )— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.
A. live in; with B. live; with C. live in; has D. live; has
▲数词的用法
【用法讲解】
一、基数词。
1. 基数词的写法或读法。
（1）对于20以内的基本的数字，需要同学们牢记。要注意其中的一些规律。
例如：13-19的数字都是“-teen”结尾等。
（2）十位数与个位数之间要加连字符。
例如：23→twenty-three
（3）百位数与个位数之间要加and。
例如：201→ two hundred and one 642→ six hundred and forty-two
拓展：除此之外，较大的数字是将数字由右向左每三位加一个逗号，使一个数字分成几个小节，第一个逗号前用thousand（千），第二个逗号前用million（百万），第三个逗号前用billion（十亿），然后依次读出（写出）。
例如： 68,343 sixty-eight thousand, three hundred and forty-three
13, 526, 300 thirteen million, five hundred and twenty-six thousand, three hundred
注意：英语中没有“万”和“亿”这两个单位，只有“百万（million）”和“十亿（billion）”；因此“一万”是用10个千，也就是“ten thousand”来表示的，“一亿”是用“one hundred million”来表示的。
2. 基数词的用法
（1）表示确切数目时，hundred，thousand和million只能用单数，不能变复数；但表示不确定的数目时，要用复数形式，并且要加上of。
例如：five hundred 五百 three thousand 三千
hundreds of 成百上千的 thousands of 成千上万的 millions of 数百万的
（2）基数词可以用来表示时间。
例如：7:30 seven thirty / half past seven
6:45 six forty-five / a quarter to seven
8:00 eight o’clock
（3）基数词可以用来表示年代。
例如：1980年，读作nineteen eighty
2005年，读作two thousand and five
（4）基数词可以用来表示事物的编号。
例如：第209房间→ Room 209
第三部分→ Section 3/Part 3
南京路308号→ 308 Nanjing Road
电话号码3698688→ TEL 3698688
（5）基数词可以用于某些数学算式。
例如：3+2=5 Three and two is five。 （三加二等于五）
10-5=5 Ten minus five is five。 （十减五等于五）
（6）基数词可以用来表示年龄。
例如：She is five years old. 她五岁了。
in his twenties 在他二十几岁时
二、序数词
1. 基数词变序数词的方法。
（1）序数词是由基数词在词尾加－th构成，表示顺序的数词。它的前面一般要用定冠词the。例如：the sixth 第六。
（2）序数词的1，2，3这三个数字是特殊变化，即它们不是在基数词的后面加－th，需要特别记忆和掌握。第一是：first，第二是：second，第三是：third。
（3）从第四到第十九的序数词都是在基数词的后面加－th，但要注意：第五是fifth，第八是eighth，第九是ninth，第十二是twelfth这几个特殊变化。
（4）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的基数词，变为序数词时，把字母y改为ie再加－th。
例如：twenty－twentieth第二十，forty－fortieth第四十。
（5）从二十一到九十九的序数词（整十数除外），前面的十位数用基数词，后面的个位数用序数词，中间用连字符号连接。例如：twenty-fourth第二十四。
（6） 第一百、第一千、第一百万分别在相对应的基数词的后面直接加－th。
即：hundredth，thousandth，millionth。
拓展：序数词的缩写形式。
序数词的缩写形式由阿拉伯数字加上序数词的最后两个字母构成。前三个数字是特殊情况，分别是：first→1st second→2nd third→3rd
以后的均是在最后的数字后加“-th”即可。
例如：forth→4th twenty-first→21st ninety-fifth→95th
2. 序数词的用法。
（1）序数词的前面一般要用定冠词the表示第几的意思。
例如：You are the second one to know the way. 你是第二个知道方法的人。
（2）表示编号的时候，经常把基数词放在名词的后面表示顺序，相当于the＋序数词＋名词，也可以用“名词+基数词”。例如：Lesson Five＝the fifth lesson 第五课。
（3）序数词在名词的前面经常作定语修饰名词，但是当名词的前面已经有了物主代词的时候，序数词的前面不再用定冠词the。
例如：This is my third question. 这是我的第三个问题。
（4）序数词可以表示日期。
例如：March 18th, 1978 （1978年3月18日）
例题：
词汇填空
1.— It is raining again!
— Yeah, this is the________(four) rainy day in the week.
2.Tomorrow is my father’s _________ (四十) birthday. I’d like to buy him a present
3.Today we will learn the ___________ (twelve) lesson.
4.There are over three ________ (千) students in our school.
5. We can see_________(百万) of stars in the sky on a fine summer night.
6. Tomorrow is my grandpa’s __________(90) birthday. I ‘d like to buy him a present.
7.December is the ________(十二) month in a year.
单项选择
1.( )Now children, turn to page _______ and look at the _____ picture in Lesson Two.
A. twentieth; one B. twenty; one
C. twentieth; first D. twenty; first
2.( )The girl is _____, today is her _____ birthday.
A. twelfth; twelfth B. twelve; twelfth
C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelve
3.( )—Tom is a middle school student. How old is he?
— ______.
A. The thirteen B. Thirteenth C. Thirty D. Thirteen
4.( )Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.
A. million B. two millions C. million of D. millions of
5.( )—How many friends will come to your birthday?
—About .
A. fifteen; fifteen B. fifteenth; fifteenth
C. fifteen; fifteenth D. fifteenth; fifteen
6.( )—Simon, how old is your grandpa this year?
—______. And we are planning a special birthday party for his ______ birthday this Sunday.
A. Ninetieth; ninety B. Ninety; ninety
C. Ninety; ninetieth D. Ninetieth; ninetieth
7. ( )—Bob can you read the number 420,309?
— Yes, I can. It’s ___________.
A. four thousand and twenty thousands, three hundred and nine
B. four hundred and twenty thousand and three hundred and nine
C. four hundred and twenty thousands and three hundred and nine
D. four hundred and twenty thousand, three hundred and nine
8.( )--How old is your sister? --__________. We had a special party for her _____birthday last Sunday.
A. Nine; nineth B. Nine; ninth
C. Ninth; nine D. Ninth; ninth
9.( )How do we read the number 40, 392?
A. four thousand three hundreds and ninety-two
B. four and thousand three hundred and ninety-two
C. forty thousand three hundred and ninety-two
D. forty thousand and three hundred and ninety-two
10.( )_________ the students will go to the island for the picnic.
A. Two hundreds of B. Two hundred
C. Two hundred of D. Hundreds of
11.( )This is trip to Beijing. I hope we’ll enjoy the trip.
A. our first B. our the first
C. the our first D. first our
12.( ) Where is Class________ ?
It’s on the ______ floor.
A. Six: third B. Sixth; third
C. Six; three D. Sixth; three
13.( )In the United States, Father’s Day is on ______ third Sunday in ______ June.
A. the; a B. the; / C. /; the D. a; /
14. ( )—Bob, can you read the number 2, 307,018?
—Yes, I can. It’s ________.
A. two million, three hundred and seven thousand, and eighteen
B. two million, and three hundred and seven thousand, and eighteen
C. two millions, three hundred and seven thousands, and eighteen
D. two millions, three hundred and seven thousands, eighteen
▲词组背诵
in the centre of 在...中心
be full of... 满是...
some day 将来有一天，总有一天
the capital of the UK 英国首都
take a message (for sb) 为某人捎个口信
a town 15 miles from London 离伦敦15英里远的一个小镇
look out at 向外看
call sb back 回电话
share sth with sb 和某人分享/合用
invite sb.to do sth 邀请某人做某物某事
on the beach 在沙滩上
stay at home 待在家里
my own bedroom = a bedroom of my own 我自己的卧室
have an area of... 有...面积
on the balcony 在阳台上
next to a restaurant 饭店旁边
have fun 玩得开心
would like to do sth 想做某事
at the foot of 在...脚下
more than enough 足够多，太多
91,000 square metres in size 面积91,000平方米
on the ground floor 在一楼
be different from... 与...不同