牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town知识点复习及练习汇总

牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit3知识点复习及练习汇总
▲单词
七下
3
mine
pron.我的
[ma?n]
七下
3
nothing
pron.没有什么
['n?θ??]
七下
3
wait a minute
请稍后
七下
3
yuan
n.元
七下
3
tin
n.罐
[t?n]
七下
3
pizza
n.比萨饼
['pi?ts?]
七下
3
exchange student
n.交流学生
七下
3
quiet
adj.安静的
['kwa??t]
七下
3
air
n.空气
[e?]
七下
3
fresh
adj.新鲜的
[fre?]
七下
3
local
adj.当地的
[?l??k(?)l]
七下
3
jogging
n.慢跑锻炼
七下
3
underground
n.地铁
['?nd?gra?nd]
七下
3
famous
adj.出名的
['fe?m?s]
七下
3
Western
adj.西方的
['west?n]
七下
3
opera
n.歌剧
[??p?r?]
七下
3
theatre
n.剧场
['θ??t?]
七下
3
miss
vt.错过
[m?s]
七下
3
forward
adv.向前
[?f??w?d]
七下
3
look forward to
期待
七下
3
soon
adv.很快
[su?n]
七下
3
postcard
n.明信片
['p??st?kɑ?d]
七下
3
key
n.钥匙
[ki?]
七下
3
ring
n.环，戒指
[r??]
七下
3
key ring
n.钥匙扣
七下
3
yours
pron.你的，你们的
[j??z]
七下
3
ours
pron.我们的
['a??z]
七下
3
theirs
pron.他们的
[?e?z]
七下
3
hers
pron.她的
[h??z]
七下
3
all over
遍及
七下
3
pencil case
n.笔盒
七下
3
golden throne
n.金銮宝座
七下
3
work
n.作品
[w??k]
七下
3
work of art
n.艺术作品
七下
3
painting
n.绘画
['pe?nt??]
七下
3
row
vt.划船
[r??]
七下
3
hotel
n.旅馆
[h??'tel]
七下
3
own
vt.拥有
[??n]
七下
3
hometown
n.家乡
['hom'ta?n]
七下
3
friendly
adj.友好的
['frendli]
七下
3
raise
vt.饲养
[re?z]
七下
3
grow
vt.生长
[gr??]
七下
3
wheat
n.小麦
[hwi?t]
七下
3
smell
vt.嗅
[smel]
七下
3
drive
vt.&vi.驾驶
[dra?v]
▲词组背诵
wait a minute
等一会儿
a group of exchange students
一群交换生
stay in a quiet town
待在一个安静的城镇
show you around my hometown
带你参观我的家乡
know each other
互相了解
by underground
乘地铁
smell the flowers
闻花香
be famous for
因...而出名
drive sb to
开车带某人去某地
grow wheat
种植小麦
raise cows
饲养奶牛
have dinner with us
和我们一起吃饭
an old friend of mine
我的一个老朋友
in front of your hotel
在你的宾馆前面
look forward to meeting you soon
盼望/期待尽快见到你
go with you
和你一起去
all over the place
到处
hear the birds sing
听鸟儿们歌唱
works of art
艺术品
have a good time
玩得开心
take sb to..
带某人去某地
enjoy Beijing Opera
欣赏京剧
row a boat
划船
invite sb to do sth
邀请某人干某事
七年级英语下册 Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town
一、重要词组、句型
1. An old friend of mine is coming to see me. 我的一个老朋友要来看我。
2. Is it enough for a tin of dog food? 那够买一罐狗粮吗？
enough + n. enough修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
adj./adv. + enough enough修饰形容词时放在其后。
eg. We don’t have enough time to do the homework well enough.我们没有足够的时间把作业完成得足够好。
be ……enough for …… 对……足够……
eg. The room is big enough for three hundred people.
be + adj.+ enough to do sth. 足够……可以做某事
eg. Lin Tao was brave enough to save Mrs. Sun from the fire.
a tin of……意为 “一罐……” 量词短语（数词+量词+of）
two pieces of paper/news/bread 两张纸、两条消息、两片面包
four cups of tea a carton of milk
3. Maybe we can order a pizza. 也许我们能订一点比萨饼。
maybe 是副词， “也许，大概”, 一般在句首，may be 在句中作谓语。
Maybe he is right. = He _______ __________ right.
He may be in the library now.= Maybe he is in the library now.
order n. 命令,顺序,订单 v.命令（order sb. to do sth.）
4. Shall we invite them to have dinner with us? ---Good idea!/ounds good
我们邀请他们和我们一起共进晚餐怎么样？
表示建议的句型
Would you like to do sth.? Shall we do sth.?
Why not do sth.? Why don’t / doesn’t sb. do sth.?
Let’s do sth. How about / What about sth./doing sth.?
You’d better (not) do sth.
5.Shall we take them to the cinema?我们带他们去电影院怎么样？
take sth.to sp./sb. 把……带到某地/带给某人
eg. Can you take my little sister here?
6.There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.在阳光镇有很多可以做的事情。
动词不定式“to do”作后置定语修饰前面的“things”。
There is too much homework to do every day.每天都有很多作业

7.It takes only 40 minutes by underground.乘地铁只要花费4钟的时间。
“take” 意为：花费。主语通常是 it takes（took/will tak） sb. some time to do sth.
1.我骑自行车上学大约要花费15分钟的时间。
It _________ me about 15 _________ _________ go to school ______ ______.
2.我家离公园步行大约30分钟。
It _____ me about 30 _______ from my home to the park _______ ________.
常和 sb. spend some time (in) doing sth.某人花费时间做某事 转换。
8.Beijing duck is very famous.北京烤鸭很著名。
be famous for 因……而著名 be famous as 作为……而著名
The West Lake is famous _________ its beautiful scenery.
Edision is famous _____________a great inventor.
9.Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera? 为什么不参观我们当地的剧院并且欣赏京剧呢？
Why not do sth.? = Why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事？
为什么现在不去公园呢？________ ________ ______ to the park now?
10. We are looking forward to meeting you soon.
look forward to sth. 期待某物 look forward to doing sth.期待做某事
eg. e are all looking forward to the summer holiday. 我们都盼望着暑假。
11. Don’t miss them. 别错过它们。
miss sth/doing sth(错过) miss sb.(想念)； Miss Smith 史密斯小姐（未婚）
eg. I don’t want to miss the last bus.
I miss my mother very much.
12.Go to Baohe Palace to see works of art 去保和殿看艺术品
work n.作品，著作(可数) n. 工作（不可数） 工作 work hard 努力工作
13.How far is it from the hotel? 它离旅馆有多远？
how far “多远”，对距离进行提问 how soon “多久以后”用 “in+一段时间”回答。
how long “多久，多长”，对一段时间或物体长度进行提问
eg. Howlong does it take you to get from home to school?从家到学校花费你多长时间？
How long is this ruler? 这把尺有多长？
------ How soon will they come back? 他们要过多久才回来？
------They’ll come back in two weeks. 他们两周之后回来。
14. I’m going to show you around my hometown.我要带你参观我的家乡。
how sb. around （+地点）带领某人参观……
show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物
show n.演出，展览，节目
15.I can smell flowers and hear the birds sing.我能闻到花香，听见鸟唱歌。
hear/see/watch/find/notice sb. doing sth. 听见/看见/看到/发现/注意到 某人做某事的状态
hear/see/watch/find/notice sb. do sth. ① 听见/看见/看到/发现/注意到 某人做某事的全过程
② 或指经常看到某事发生
16.Some families raise cows, and others grow wheat. 一些家庭养牛，另一些家庭种植小麦。
some……，and others……意为“一些……，其他的……”
other 意为“别的，其他的”+复数名词 others= other +n. There are other people in the room.
the other 作代词，指两者中的“另一个”，常用于“one……，the other……”句型中。
eg.There are many trees on the other side of the river.
another 泛指三者或三者以上的同类事物中的“另一个”，强调“再，又”，常接单数名词
eg. This coat is too large for me. Please show me another one.
也有 “another+数词+名词复数”的结构，意为在原来的基础上再加一些,=数词+more+名词复数
e Five apples are not enough. Please give me another five (apples).（=five more apples）
the others 在具体的语境中特指 “其他的XXX”
eg. These three books are Lily’s. The others are yours.(指三本以外剩下的书)=the other books.
二、语法复
名词所有格的构成：
1)单数名词或人名后加 ’s the student’s bag Tom’s book
2)以s或es结尾的复数,其所有格加’; the students’ classrooms the teachers’ offices
3)不以s结尾的名词复数, 其所有格后加’s。 Children’s Day the old people’s home Women’s Day
4)两人所共有，则在第二个人后面加’s; 分别所有，各自加’s
Lucy and Lily’s desk Lucy’s and Lily’s desks
5) 表示无生命名词的所有关系用of（也能用于有生命名词的所有格）
the window of the house a friend of mine a teacher of my brother’s
6) 一些用于表距离、时间、国家或城镇等无生命的名词，也可使用’s表所有格。
ten minutes’ walk China’s history today’s newspaper
7）用“belong to属于”表示所有
sth. belong(s) to sb. = sth. is sb’s
e.g. This k belongs to Lily. =This book is __________
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
代词
一单
一复
二单
二复
三单
三单
三单
三复
形物
my
our
your
your
her
his
its
their
名物
mine
ours
yours
yours
hers
his
its
theirs
用法：形容词性物主代词后面要加名词 名词性物主代词相当于名词 单独使用
( )1. Is he a friend of _______? A. my B. him C. hers D. you
( )2. This blue pen is _____ and that red one is ________.
A. James’s; my B. James; mine C. James’; me D. James’s; mine
( )3.Whose car is this, _______ or ________. your; his B. mine; her C. hers; his D. ours; their
( )4.My homework is on the ___ desk and yours is in the ____ office.
A. teacher’s; teachers’ B. teachers’; teacher’s C. teacher’s; teacher’s D. teachers’; teachers’
四会内容识记
WO的一位老朋友 an old friend of mine= one of my old friends
邀请他们和我们一起共进晚餐 invite them to have dinner with us
为某人买某物 buy sb sth=buy sth for sb
了解更多有关中国艺术 learn more about Chinese art
互相了解/互相帮助 know each other /help each other
互相学习 learn from each other
一个很棒的居住地 a wonderful place to live
Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town! 习题
一、翻译词组
1. 新鲜的空气_______________________ 2. 在公园慢跑__________________________ 3. 地方的剧院_______________________ 4. 在镇中心____________________________ 5. 错过京剧表演_____________________ 6. 呆在安静的镇上______________________ 7. 关于阳光镇的视频_________________ 8. 许多要做的事情 ___________________
二、单项选择
( ) 1.I often go to the center of the city________ taxi.
A. take B. by C. in D. on
( ) 2. You pay only_______ money and they are_______.
A. little; your B. a few; yours C. a little; yours D. few; yours
( ) 3. There are_______ presents to buy in the shopping mall.
A. a lot B. a lots of C. much D. lots of
( ) 4. We can't watch_______ TV. It's bad for our eyes.
A. too many B. many too C. much too D. too much
( ) 5. It's only five_______ walk from our school to the football field.
A minute B. minutes C. minute's D. minutes'
( ) 6.I will show you________ our school.
A. of B. around C. to visit D. with
( ) 7. There is_______ 'U' and_______ 'S' in the word "minutes".
A. a: a B. an; an C. an; a D. a; an
( ) 8. There is a famous park in my city.________ name is Jinjihu Park.
A. My B. Her C. His D. Its
( ) 9. - Have a good time! -_______. A. You're welcome B. It's OK C Thank you D. Yes, I will
( ) 10. -_______ do you often go to work? - Around 7:00 a. m.
A. How old B. How C What time D. How long
( ) 11. Xining is in the_______ part of China.
A. west B. western C east D. south
( ) 12. It takes________ half an hour________ her homework.
A. her; do B. him; to do C. her; to do D. him; doing
三、单词拼写
1. We often go to the__________(剧院)to watch plays and shows.
2. Do most people go to work by__________ (地铁)in your city?
3. There is a__________ (西方的)restaurant near my home.
4. The old man is sick. Let's take him to the __________ (当地的)hospital now.
5. My grandfather likes__________ (慢跑)in the evening.
6. My house is__________ (远的)away from my office.
7. The__________ (空气)is very clean. I often take my dog for a walk here.
四、完型填空
Hello, my name is John. I'm going to show you 1 my home town. First, here is my house. I live in a small house. We have a garden. My mother 2 vegetables and flowers in the garden.
Outside the garden is a bus stop. It 3 about twenty minutes to get to the nearest town.
There are 4 buildings there .There is a shopping mall. A youth centre and a cinema. There is 5 a park near the centre of the town. My 6 place is the youth centre. I often go there 7
my friends after school. There are many things to do there and I’m always busy. I like going to town 8 my bicycle. The town is near the sea .I 9 go swimming in summer when it’s warm.
I have many friends here. I think it’s a wonderful place to live. I hope you 10
come and visit soon.
( ) 1. A. with B. around C. off D. to
( ) 2. A. grows B. grow C. makes D. make
( ) 3. A. take B. spends C. takes D. spends
( ) 4. A. lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. much
( ) 5. A. too B. either C. not any D. also
( ) 6. A. best B. like C. better D. favourite
( ) 7. A. for B. and C. with D. look
( ) 8. A. by B. on C. in D. or
( ) 9. A. sometimes B. likes C. am like D. like
( ) 10. A. are B. like C. friends D. can
六、翻译句子
1. 乘地铁从我家到市中心只要半小时。 __________________________________________________________________
2. 这些商店里的大多数东西都不贵。 __________________________________________________________________
3. 为什么不和我们一起参观我们当地的剧院呢？ __________________________________________________________________
4. 我们期待着在这里见到你。 __________________________________________________________________
5. 在镇中心有一个漂亮的公园。 __________________________________________________________________
答案、
一、
1. fresh air 2. go jogging in the park
3. the local theatre 4.in the town centre
5. miss the opera show 6. stay in a quiet town
7. a video about Sunshine Town 8. many thing to do
二、
1. theatre 2. underground
3. Western 4.local
5. jogging
6.far 7.air
三、
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B
7. D 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. C
四、
1-5 BACAD
6-10 DCAAD
五、
1. It's only half an hour from my home to the centre of the city by underground.
2. Most things in these shops are not expensive.
3. Why not visit our local theatre with us?
4, We are looking forward to meeting you here.
5. There is a beautiful park in the town centre.