广东省深圳市2021年中考拉分题型专项训练3--阅读填空（六选五）（无答案）

拉分题型专项训练3——阅读填空
(一)
请阅读下文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A.
This
way,
people
can
stay
safe
and
reduce
risk
of
talking
with
others.
B.
They
want
to
communicate
with
other
travelers
in
natural
environment.
C.
They
showed
interest
in
taking
a
trip
that
is
in
a
more
natural
environment.
D.
However,
other
people
are
still
worried
about
the
COVID?19.
E.
Remote
working
became
a
lifestyle
for
many
in
2020
due
to
COVID?19.
F.
It
means
they
are
considering
going
to
a
new
place
to
live
and
work
remotely.
Over
the
past
year,
COVID?19
has
forced
people
to
give
up
most
of
their
travel
plans.
Now
in
a
world
with
social
distancing
and
limited
flights,
what
will
travel
be
like
in
2021?
Are
people
still
willing
to
travel?
Here
are
some
trends：
Getting
back
to
nature
In
China,
76
percent
of
those
surveyed
want
to
travel
to
suburban
(近郊的)
areas
or
even
move
to
the
countryside
in
the
coming
year.
1.
Remote
working
and
traveling
2．
This
lifestyle
enables
people
to
work
and
travel
at
the
same
time.
People
who
have
the
chances
to
work
from
anywhere
are
actively
booking
longer
stays.
3.
They
prefer
small
cities
with
natural
environments
and
more
open
spaces.
Staying
more
connected
Pod
travel,
in
which
people
choose
to
travel
together
as
a
family
or
a
group
of
friends,
will
become
a
trend.
4.
According
to
some
surveys,
more
than
half
of
the
trips
that
are
being
planned
for
2021
include
three
or
more
travelers.
Some
people
are
looking
forward
to
travelling
in
2021.
5.
They
would
rather
stay
at
home
and
watch
TV
than
go
outside.
What
about
your
decision?
(二)
请阅读下文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A.
You
must
also
never
give
up
your
dream.
B.
Those
kinds
of
ideas
stop
you
from
realizing
your
dream.
C.
As
you
get
closer
to
your
dream,
it
may
change
a
little.
D.
Do
you
ever
try
to
make
your
dream
come
true?
E.
Don't
forget
what
your
dream
is.
F.
The
first
thing
you
must
do
is
to
remember
what
your
dream
is.
As
young
students,
you
have
many
dreams.
These
dreams
can
be
very
big,
such
as
winning
the
Nobel
Prize;
they
can
also
be
small,
such
as
becoming
one
of
the
best
students
in
your
class.
Once
you
find
a
dream,
what
do
you
do
with
it?
1.
Andrew
Mathews,
an
Australian
writer,
tells
us
that
making
your
dreams
come
true
is
the
biggest
challenge.
You
may
think
you're
not
very
good
at
some
school
subjects,
or
that
it's
impossible
for
you
to
become
a
writer.
2.
In
fact,
everyone
can
realize
his
dream.
3.
Don't
let
it
leave
your
heart.
Keep
telling
yourself
what
you
want
every
day
and
then
your
dream
will
come
true
faster.
You
should
know
that
a
big
dream
is,
in
fact,
made
up
of
many
small
dreams.
4．
There
will
be
difficulties
on
the
road
to
your
dreams.
But
the
biggest
difficulty
comes
from
you.
You
need
to
decide
what
is
the
most
important.
Studying
instead
of
watching
TV
will
help
you
to
get
better
exam
results,
while
saving
five
yuan
instead
of
buying
an
ice
cream
means
you
can
buy
a
new
book.
5．
This
is
good
as
you
have
the
chance
to
learn
something
more
useful
and
find
new
hobbies.
(三)
请阅读下文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A.
Life
is
full
of
ups
and
downs.
B.
A
girl
named
Wang
Xinyi
is
another
example.
C.
And
these
experiences
made
me
grow
and
become
better.
D.
Born
in
poor
families,
these
students
have
a
lot
in
common.
E.
However,
all
of
them
can
choose
their
attitudes
towards
life.
F.
Everyone
needs
to
face
difficulties
bravely.
We've
heard
about
several
“poor
students”
in
the
past
year.
Cui
Qingtao,
a
student
from
Yunnan,
was
working
with
his
parents
on
a
building
site
when
he
got
an
admission
letter
(录取通知书)
from
Peking
University.
1.
She
is
a
student
from
Hebei.
She
was
doing
her
part?time
job
in
another
city
when
her
family
got
her
admission
letter
from
Peking
University.
2．
For
example,
they
are
all
strong
and
optimistic
(乐观的).
Li
Enhui
said
in
an
interview,
“As
long
as
we
are
alive,
there
are
no
problems
that
cannot
be
solved,
and
many
people
don't
have
my
experiences.
3.
”
Such
an
idea
makes
many
adults
feel
embarrassed.
He
refused
to
accept
money
that
was
given
by
others
and
decided
to
make
money
by
himself.
This
is
also
the
common
thing
that
“poor
students”
have.
Such
personalities
are
important
for
growth.
4.
Not
everything
goes
well
all
the
time.
A
man
can
go
through
difficulties
only
when
he
is
strong
and
optimistic.
In
fact,
living
in
poor
families
doesn't
promise
such
good
personalities,
and
living
happily
doesn't
mean
optimistic
attitudes.
We
like
such
“poor
students”
because
they
are
strong
and
optimistic.
Few
of
them
can
choose
their
lifestyles.
5.
That's
why
they
are
highly
praised.
Every
one
of
us
should
learn
from
them.
(四)
请阅读下文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A.
School
uniforms
can
last
a
long
time,
so
it
won't
break
the
bank.
B.
Uniforms
today
are
also
becoming
more
fashionable.
C.
And
students
can
pay
their
attention
to
study
rather
than
style.
D.
It
is
important
for
students
to
focus
on
their
study.
E.
Students
wearing
uniforms
will
feel
easier
about
choosing
what
to
wear.
F.
However,
you
would
be
enjoy
them
after
knowing
their
advantages.
There
are
quite
a
few
advantages
of
wearing
school
uniforms.
The
idea
may
seem
disagreeable
at
first.
1.
Teachers
love
school
uniforms
because
they
provide
a
good
learning
environment
for
students.
2.
Buying
school
uniforms
is
easy
and
needs
less
thought.
No
matter
what
the
school
rules
are,
there
are
only
basic
pieces
to
the
clothes
that
are
necessary.
3.
Parents
could
also
enjoy
an
easy
morning,
as
it
will
take
less
time
to
choose
a
set
of
clothes
for
the
school
day.
4．
This
can
save
students'
time.
Some
students
may
not
like
the
lack
of
individuality
(个性)
with
uniforms,
but
some
school
dress
rules
may
offer
them
the
chance
to
show
their
own
styles.
5.
Some
of
them
can
be
found
in
many
areas
of
pop
culture.
Superstars
and
fashion
designers
are
using
uniforms
as
encouragement
for
new
looks
which
also
interest
students.
(五)
请阅读下文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A.
He
discovered
that
sound
could
travel
through
metal
cables.
B.
However,
he
wasn't
the
first
person
to
think
of
the
idea.
C.
Unfortunately,
only
a
few
people
attended
this
talk.
D.
He
will
now
be
known
all
over
the
world
as
the
telephone's
inventor.
E.
He
needed
to
keep
in
touch
with
her
at
all
times.
F.
He
was
worried
and
wanted
to
find
ways
to
save
his
wife.
Most
of
us
think
the
telephone
was
invented
by
Alexander
Graham
Bell.
1.
In
fact,
an
Italian
named
Antonio
Meucci
was
officially
regarded
as
the
inventor
a
few
years
ago.
Who
is
Meucci
and
why
wasn't
he
known
for
his
invention
at
the
time?
Antonio
Meucci
was
born
in
Italy
in
1808.
He
studied
engineering
and
drawing.
During
his
studies,
he
started
to
experiment
with
electricity.
2.
When
two
places
were
connected
with
wire,
people
in
those
places
could
hear
each
other
talk.
In
1850,
Meucci
and
his
wife,
Ester,
moved
to
New
York.
Meucci
was
worried
about
his
wife,
because
she
had
become
very
ill.
3.
To
solve
this
problem,
he
connected
metal
cables
between
his
home
and
his
workshop.
This
way,
they
could
talk
to
each
other
conveniently.
Meucci
invited
a
group
of
people
to
see
his
new
invention.
They
listened
in
amazement
as
the
voice
of
a
singer
was
heard
through
the
wires.
4．
Even
worse,
Meucci
never
applied
for
a
patent
(专利)
on
his
invention.
Meanwhile,
Alexander
Graham
Bell
was
working
on
the
same
idea
and
in
1876
the
patent
for
the
telephone
was
given
to
him.
In
2002,
more
than
a
century
after
Meucci's
death,
his
work
was
finally
known
by
the
government.
5.
(六)
请阅读下文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A.
Self?driving
cars
will
be
popular
all
over
the
world.
B.
Self?driving
cars
began
to
develop
in
2010.
C.
It
might
be
one
of
Baidu's
self?driving
cars.
D.
But
self?driving
cars
have
their
own
problems
as
well.
E.
And
they
are
more
environmentally
friendly
than
regular
cars.
F.
Improvements
to
the
software
could
be
a
solution
to
this
problem.
Don't
be
too
surprised
if
you
see
a
car
going
down
the
road
without
a
driver
in
Beijing
these
days.
1.
Last
month,
Baidu
began
to
test
its
self?driving
cars
on
open
roads
in
Beijing.
2．
Since
then,
companies
like
Tesla,
Uber
and
Baidu
have
been
working
to
produce
and
test
their
own
self?driving
cars.
Self?driving
cars
are
safer
than
regular
cars.
3.
They
can
remove
the
stress
of
driving
and
allow
disabled
or
blind
people
to
get
around
more
easily.
4．
In
one
test,
researchers
pointed
a
laser
pointer(激光棒)
at
the
car
while
it
was
moving.
The
car
mistakenly
thought
that
the
laser
beam
was
in
its
way
and
slowed
down
or
changed
the
direction.
The
software
that
is
used
to
direct
the
cars
may
not
be
safe
enough.
At
times,
it
may
break
down.
When
we
use
our
computers
or
smartphones,
they
sometimes
break
down
without
any
reason.
But
if
this
happened
to
a
self?driving
car,
the
results
could
be
deadly.
5.
(七)
请阅读下文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A.
All
residents(居民)of
China
will
be
included
in
the
census.
B.
if
census
results
show
that
there
are
many
children
living
in
a
particular(特别的)area.
C．When
the
results
tell
us
how
many
people
live
in
rural
areas
and
how
many
live
in
urban
areas
.
D.
They
are
working
on
the
seventh
national
population
census(普查)．
E.
Scientists
can
also
learn
more
about
population
growth
from
the
census.
F.
At
that
time.there
were
about
600
million
people
in
China.
(2020秋·单县月考)From
Nov.1
to
Dec.10，if
someone
knocks
at
your
door
and
wants
to
ask
you
some
questions,
don't
be
afraid.
1.
They
will
ask
each
family
about
their
name，gender(性别)，age，education，and
employment(职业)．
China
has
a
census
every
10
years.
The
first
one
was
done
in
1953.
2.
Throughout
the
decades(十年),
China's
population
has
boomed.
It
was
about
1.37
billion
in
2010，according
to
the
National
Bureau
of
Statistics
(NBS)．
For
this
year's
census，China
will
send
7
million
staff(工作人员)to
visit
families
across
the
county.
3.
But
Chinese
citizens
who
have
settled
(定居)abroad
and
foreign
citizens(公民)who
are
staying
in
China
on
either
business
or
tourist
visas
(签证)will
not
be
counted.CGTN
noted.
“The
census
is
very
important
for
every
citizen，”
said
Ning
Jizhe，director
of
the
NBS.“
It
will
help
improve
infrastructure(基础建设)and
public
services.”
For
example,
4.
，
the
government
will
know
that
it
should
build
more
schools
there.
5．
In
some
years，the
population
grows
faster
than
in
others.Even
in
the
same
year,
population
growth
is
different
in
different
places.Scientists
can
use
the
information
to
figure
out
what
causes
growth
in
certain
years
and
places.
(八)
请阅读下文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A.
Maybe
you
can
buy
a
young
tree
to
grow
B.
They
suggest
that
we
should
plant
more
trees
C.
Another
question
is
how
quickly
the
sea
level
will
rise
D.
Many
countries
are
calling
on
people
to
plant
more
trees
E.
What's
more
they
improve
human
health
by
producing
oxygen
(氧气)
F.
He
was
nine
when
he
came
up
with
the
idea
of
planting
trees
around
the
world
Want
to
save
the
earth?
Plant
a
tree!
What's
causing
global
(全球的)
warming?
Is
it
man?made?
Or
are
temperatures
simply
changing
naturally?
Whatever
the
case,
we
can
at
least
try
to
slow
things
down.
But
how?
The
Wilderness
Project
has
an
idea.
1.
.
If
the
earth
has
more
trees,
greenhouse
gases
will
be
reduced,
and
this
will
help
stop
global
warming.
2.
and
improve
air
quality
(质量).
3．
In
Belgium,
the
Organization
for
Forests
worked
with
farmers
to
help
them
plant
more
trees.
In
Spain,
the
Canopy
Project
plants
one
tree
for
every
Spaniard
(西班牙人)
in
order
to
improve
the
environment.
In
Germany,
a
teenager
named
Felix
Finkbeiner
has
been
leading
a
global
movement
to
plant
more
trees.
4.
．
Now,
lots
of
people
all
over
the
world
have
already
been
planting
more
trees.
In
fact,
if
everyone
plants
one
tree,
just
one,
it
will
do
great
good
to
our
environment.
So
what
can
you
do
to
help?
5.
，
although
you
need
to
get
advice
on
how
to
look
after
it.
Or
you
can
join
a
tree
planting
project
such
as
the
ones
mentioned
above
to
help
save
the
earth.
So,
go
on,
plant
a
tree
and
save
the
earth!
(九)
请阅读下文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A.
It
just
makes
everything
easie
B.
What
about
during
the
school
year
C.
Everyone
procrastinates
from
time
to
time.
D.
At
last
your
work
will
probably
be
of
poor
quality.
E.
Does
everyone
like
the
feeling
of
starting
and
finishing
earlier?
F.
A
lot
of
people
often
put
of
difficult
or
annoying
tasks
until
they
must
be
done.
The
summer
vacation
is
coming
to
an
end.
How
many
of
you
have
burnt
the
midnight
oil
to
finish
your
homework
over
the
last
few
days?1.
When
you
get
home
from
school,
do
you
start
working
on
your
homework
right
away?
Or
the
TV
and
computer
games
come
first?
It
can
be
hard
to
do
things
as
we
plan.
2.
They
are
called
procrastinators
(拖延症患者).
Procrastination
is
a
common
problem
for
many
people,
in
fact.
Sometimes
it
just
feels
easier
to
wait
until
the
last
minute
to
do
certain
things.
However,
this
is
usually
not
a
good
thing,
as
you
have
to
work
harder
and
faster
if
you
wait
until
there
is
little
time
left.
3.
I
myself
am
a
bit
of
a
procrastinator.
But
most
of
the
time
I
try
to
finish
my
work
earlier
rather
than
later.
4.
If
I
finish
my
work
now,
I'll
have
more
time
to
relax
or
work
on
other
projects
later.
It
can
be
hard
to
make
myself
get
started
sometimes.
But
once
I
do,
the
work
gets
done
quickly
and
with
little
stress.
5．
It
is
a
natural
thing
to
do.
You
don't
have
to
beat
yourself
up
over
it.
After
all,
we
still
need
time
to
relax
and
take
a
break
from
our
busy
lives.
Just
make
sure
you
still
get
your
homework
done
on
time!
(十)
请阅读下文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A.
As
we
all
know,
the
giant
panda
is
the
national
treasure
of
China.
B.
It
will
be
a
bridge
connecting
China
with
the
rest
of
the
world.
C.
The
name
A
Pu
is
similar
to
the
pronunciation
of
“up”．
D.
It
was
created
by
Wang
Tianshi
in
a
Beijing?based
team.
E.
A
Pu
stands
for
the
young
pandas
in
China.
F.
It
is
a
reflection
of
China's
young
people
in
the
new
times.
The
giant
panda
is
one
of
the
most
popular
animals
in
the
world.
People
think
they
are
very
lovely
1.
.
It
is
the
symbol
of
peace
and
harmony(和谐).
A
Pu
is
a
cartoon
image
(形象)
of
a
young
male
panda
who
loves
playing
table
tennis.
It
has
become
the
official
global
emblem
(象征)
of
China's
giant
pandas.2.
The
image
of
A
Pu
was
chosen
from
more
than
2，023
works
from
22
countries
in
the
China
Giant
Panda
International
Image
Design
Global
Competition
in
Beijing.
The
competition
started
in
February
and
lasted
for
four
months.
3.
Wang
created
A
Pu
as
a
young
male
panda
who
will
soon
go
to
college
and
loves
playing
table
tennis.
A
Pu
wears
a
red
T?shirt.
On
the
T?shirt,
you
can
see
the
image
of
his
favourite
food－bamboo
shoots.
The
eyes
of
A
Pu
are
heart?shaped，showing
feelings
of
love
and
caring.
4.
It
is
like
the
theme
of
the
competition
“China
Giant
Panda，World
New
Youth”．
“The
image
of
A
Pu
is
wise,
energetic
and
optimistic
(乐观的).
5.
As
the
saying
goes，a
strong
young
man
is
a
strong
country.
It
will
play
a
great
role
in
the
communication
between
China
and
the
world,
”Wang
said.