Module 12 Western Music
Unit 3 Language Point
A man is talking with a woman in the park.
What are they talking?
Tell me the kind of sentence(句子) he often uses.
1.Exclamation point !!
2.Begin with what or how.
the same
Exclamation
感叹句
Meaning
近年来,感叹句的构成及转换是中考常考的考点之一。感叹句是英语中带有感叹号的句子。表示说话人喜怒哀乐以及惊奇惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句通常有what或how来开头。其中,what 修饰名词,how修饰形容词和副词。
感叹句的构成
感叹部分 + 陈述部分
How + 形容词 \ 副词
What +(a \ an)+ 形容词 + 名词
主语 + 谓语
不可省略
可省略
What a clever boy (he is)!
中心词为单数可数名词
加冠词a
What fine weather (it is)!
中心词为不可数名词
无冠词
What beautiful flowers (they are)!
中心词为复数名词
无冠词
第二类:两大句型
基本结构
What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!
What 型感叹句是以名词为中心词
The cat is cute.
What a _____ cat ___ is !
cute
it
The pandas are cute.
cute
What _____ ______ ____ are !
pandas
they
2. How型感叹句:
How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!
How kind you are!
How fast he runs!
以形容词或副词为中心词,由how引导的感叹句的基本结构。
She swims wonderfully.
How __________ she swims!
wonderfully
He runs fast.
How ____ he runs!
fast
______ a beautiful bird it is!
_____ __________ the bird is!
What
How beautiful
how big
It is a big pumpkin!
Wow, _____ ____ the pumpkin is!
He is a tall man.
_____ ____ tall man (he is)!
What a
The cat is lovely(可爱的).
_____ ______ the cat is!
How lovely
How can we do this in multiple choices (选择题)?
1. 感叹句的感叹词只能是what 和how引导
2. 在做题中可直接排除how a 或 how an选项
3. 找出题干中的主谓部分(陈述部分)
4. 对感叹部分进行分析。所剩部分为名词或名词短语排除how选项,继续在what 相关的选项研究。所剩部分为形容词或副词则选how
exciting boat race it was ! Many people
watched it! (2016云南)
A What a B What an C How D How a
1、排除D选项
2、找出主谓
3、对感叹部分进行分析
名词短语
元音音素
【例1】
________ interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!
A. What B. What an
C. How D. How an
【例2】
Look at the photo of the Smiths. ________ happy they are!
A. How B. What
C. How a D. What a
【例3】
—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.
—Wow! ________ beautiful music! I like it very much.
A. What B. How a
C. What a D. How
【例4】
________happily the children are flying kites!
A. What B. What a
C. How D. How a
不可数名词
Write exclamations with What (a)…! (P76)
2
例:This is beautiful music.
What beautiful music this is!
Vienna is a beautiful old city.
What a beautiful old city Vienna is!
2. It is a successful concert.
What a successful concert it is!
3. They are playing noisy drums.
What noisy drums they are playing!
4. It was a wonderful party.
What a wonderful party it was!
5. Mozart is a famous composer.
What a famous composer Mozart is!
【例句】 选择疑问句
Do you like traditional Western music or pop music, Betty?
贝蒂,你喜欢西方传统音乐还是流行音乐?
【探索】在句中提出两种或两种以上的情况,要求对方选择一种情况回答,这种问句叫作_____疑问句。句中连接两种情况要用并列连词_____(表选择关系)。回答选择疑问句时,一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择,回答时不能用yes或no。
语法聚焦(感叹句和选择疑问句)
选择
or
对点专练
( )①—Do you like singing _____ dancing?
—Singing, of course.
A. and B. or C. but D. because
( )②—Which T-shirt do you like better, the red one _____
the blue one?
—The blue one.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
B
语法聚焦(感叹句和选择疑问句)
C
Write questions.
1
you / like / pop / traditional music?
__________________________________?
1. (be) / Strauss / German / Austrian?
______________________________?
2. (be) / this / pop / rock?
_______________________________?
Is Strauss German or Austrian
Is this pop or rock
Do you like pop or traditional music
3. they / play / traditional music / modern music?
_________________________________________?
4. he / play / piano / violin?
_________________________________________?
5. where / (can) we / hear / rock music / in / New York /
London?
__________________________________________
___________________?
Do they play traditional music or modern music
Does he play the piano or the violin
Where can we hear rock music, in New York or
in London
Put the words and expression into the correct column.
3
drum fan musician piano pop
rock traditional music violin
Type of music
Instruments
People
pop
rock
drum
fan
musician
piano
traditional music
violin
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words from the box.
4
come, give, hear, learn, love, write
Lingling: This is beautiful music. Who wrote it, Betty?
Betty: Beethoven wrote it. He was a great musician.
I (1) ______ his music.
Lingling: Me too. Did he live at the same time as
Mozart?
love
the same... as ...
和……一样……
Betty: Yes, he was born in 1770 and began to (2)
______ music at an early age. He (3) ______
his first piano concert when he was only seven.
Lingling: When did he start to (4) ______ music?
Betty: Very early. His first work (5) ______ out
before the age of thirteen.
came
write
gave
learn
come out
出版,问世
Lingling: Was Beethoven famous at that time?
Betty: Yes. But he began to lose his hearing.
In the last ten years of Beethoven’s life,
he (6) _______ nothing.
Lingling: That’s sad!
Betty: Yes, but he still played the piano. He
died when he was fifty-six.
heard
Vienna New Year’s Concert
Every year, the Vienna New Year’s Concert takes place on 1st January. It is a classical music concert and it always includes pieces of music by the Strauss family. People all over the world watch it on TV and enjoy the music.
Around the world
举行,举办
include v. 包含;包括
1. Vienna New Year’s Concert takes place
on 1st January. ( )
2. It always includes pieces of music by
Mozart. ( )
3. People all over the world enjoy the
music. ( )
T
F
T
Read the passage, tick true (T) or false (F).
B. 书面表达。
假如你是李华,你班正在进行“我最喜爱的音乐家”的主题演讲活动,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英文演讲稿。内容包括:
1. 简单介绍周杰伦的基本信息(1979年1月18日在中国台湾出生);
2. 简述周杰伦的经历与爱好(1997年中学毕业,曾当过演员;擅长弹钢琴、吉他和写歌,喜欢打篮球);
3. 谈谈周杰伦的作品以及受欢迎的程度(第一张专辑叫Jay)。
I. 思维导图
我最喜爱的音乐家
周杰伦的基本信息
famous, be born in/on..., _____________________
周杰伦的作品广受欢迎
make sb. adj, around the world, ________________..
周杰伦的经历与爱好
composer, be good at, _____________________
II. 谋篇布局
第一步:审题
人称: 时态: .
第一、三人称
一般现在时
第二步:列提纲
第一段
开篇介绍周杰伦的基本信息。
He was born in/on...
详细介绍周杰伦的经历和爱好。
He once became...; Later he became...; He is good at...
第二段
第三步:遣词造句
1. be born in/on... 表示“在……出生”。
【例句】冼星海1905年出生于中国澳门。
Xian Xinghai was born in Macao, China in 1905.
【仿写】周杰伦1979年1月18日在中国台湾出生。
________________________________________________
第三段
阐述周杰伦的作品大受欢迎,吸引许多粉丝。
His music made him famous...
Jay Chou was born on January 18th, 1979 in Taiwan.
2. make sb. adj 表示“使某人/物……”。
【例句】这个消息让约翰感到伤心。
The news made Tom sad.
【仿写】周杰伦的音乐使他闻名于世界。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jay Chou’s music made him famous all over the world/around the world.
第四步:运用and, but, or, because, first, then等连接词连接句子,并注意句型多样化。
III. 实战演练
My favourite musician is Jay Chou. Jay Chou is a famous pop musician. He was born on January 18th, 1979 in Taiwan, China. He studied hard and finished middle school in 1997.
He was once an actor. Later he became a composer. He is good at playing the piano and guitar. He can write songs well. He also likes playing basketball.
His first record was Jay. His music made him famous around the world. Many people think his music is wonderful and funny. The young people like his music very much.
This is my favourite musician. What about yours?
Group work
Please talk with your classmates and use exclamation(感叹句) to praise(表扬) others.
Homework
Please talk with your family and use exclamation(感叹句) to praise(表扬) them.
Thank you!