2021天津市外研版八年级英语下册module 8 短语汇总及练习(含答案)
Unit 1
一:短语汇总
1.be famous for 因...而著名
2.take up 占用,占据
3.point out 指出,指明
4.at the top of 在...的顶部
5.come on 快点,赶快
6.cross the bridge 穿过桥
7.allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事
8. climb up 爬上...
9.not... any more 不再,再也不
10.hear sb. doing 听见某人正在做某事
二:根据汉语完成句子
1. 早上醒来时我听到鸟儿们在树上唱歌。
When I woke up in the morning, I ______ the birds ______ in the trees.
2. 跑步机占据了我房间的大部分空间。
The running machine _____ _____most of space in my room.
3. 游客们只能步行穿过卢沟桥。
The visitors can only ______ the Lugou Bridge on foot.
4. 在山顶我可以给你指出北京的风景。
I can _____ _____ the sights of Beijing for you ______ ______ ______ ______ the hill.
5. 快点吧!否则咱们就迟到了。
_____ ______, or we will be late .
6. 这个湖很深,父母不允许我们去里面游泳。
The lake is very deep. Our parents don't ______ us _____ _____in it.
7. 让我们爬上这座小山,在上面吃野餐吧。
Let's ____ _____ the hill and have a picnic at the top.
8. 老师们经常告诉我们不要再玩手机了。
The teacher often tells us ____ to play the mobile phone _____ ______.
三:用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空。
in the center, takes up, climbed up, hardly, famous for
My parents took me to Beihai Park. We arrived there early. The park is ____1____ of the city, but it is very quiet. I can ___2___ hear the noise of the traffic. There are lots of people doing all kinds of sports every morning. The park is ___3____ its lake and ancient buildings on the hill. The lake is very large and it ____4____ over half of the park area. We walked around the lake and _____5____
the hill. From the top we could see the sights of Beijing and we had a picnic at the top.
四:选择填空
1. In order to send donations(捐赠品) to the hospital as soon as possible , the driver _____ stopped to eat or rest during the journey.
A. nearly B. hardly C. badly D. mostly
2. Wuxi is ________ its water but it once had trouble because of water.
A. famous for B. famous as
C. popular with D. known as
3. Our school doesn't allow us ______ mobile phone into the classroom.
A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. brought
4. It's already twelve o'clock. ______ Let's go to the dining hall quickly.
A. Here you are B. That's too late
C. Come on D. Don't worry
5. The teacher ____ my mistakes in my homework.
A. ran out B. pointed out C. fill out D. took out
6. More and more people have realized that we shouldn't _____ food.
A. plant B. waste C. grow D. cook
Unit 2
一: 短语汇总
1. promise to do 答应做某事,承诺做某事
2. look like 看起来像....
3. wake up 叫醒,唤醒
4. move about 四处走动
5. come out 出来,出版
6. make noise 制造噪声
7. hope to do 希望做某事
8. pull off 扯下,揪下
9. home town 家乡
10. right now 现在;立刻
二:根据汉语完成句子
1. “他醒了吗?”“没有,他还在睡呢。”
"Has he ______ ______ yet?" "No, he is still asleep."
2. 我答应过要给你写信的, 所以...。
I _____ ______ write to you, so ....
3. 在阅览室里面不要制造噪音!
Don't _____ any _____ in the reading room!
4. 在森林里面从植物上楸叶子是危险的。
It's dangerous to _____ _____ leaves from the plant in the forest.
5. 我的家乡因奇形怪状的高大的岩石著名。
My _____ _____ is famous for its strange shape of tall rock.
三:用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空。
move about, square, look for, shape, wake up
Betty and Lingling are having a wonderful time in Hunan Province. They are going on a trip in Zhangjiajie. It's about 480 ___1___ kilometres. The rocks have different __2___. Some look like humans while others look like animals.
Last night they camped by a small lake. At midnight a loud noise __3__ them ___. They thought it must be somebody ____4_____. So they came out quietly and found that it was just a hungry monkey __5____ food.
Tomorrow they are going to Dongting Lake, the second-largest freshwater lake in China. They'll be back home next week.
四:选择填空
1. I _____ to become a successful writer in the future.
A. hope B. choose C. look forward D. promise
2. Do you wish where you were _______?
A. since then B. right away C. right now D. by now
3. I know that I promised _____ you, but I am busy now.
A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
4. As I was smoking, I heard _____ coming towards the room. I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away.
A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
5. In China the Yellow River is the _______ river.
A. longest B. second longest
C. second-longest D. third-longest
6. He told us that light ____ much faster than sound.
A. travelled B. travels C. went D. moved
7. It was a ____ that they couldn't see the lakes and forests from the top of the mountain.
A. pity B. chance C. joke D. nature
Unit 3
短语汇总
1. agree on 就某事达成一致意见
2. fall asleep 睡着,入睡
3. be popular with 收到某人的欢迎
4. go on a trip 去旅行
5. do sightseeing 观光
6. stay at home 待在家
7. go swimming 去游泳
8. have to 必须,不得不
9. dance to 随着...跳舞
10. get lost 迷路
11. come along 来吧
12. spend ... doing 花费时间做某事
13. make friends with 和...交朋友
二:根据汉语完成句子
1. 他说他几乎在森林里迷路了。
He said he almost ______ _____ in the forest.
2. 我想要和我的家人在暑去五旅行。
I want to _____ _____ a trip with my family in the summer holiday.
3. Danny 想要去一个大城市观光。
Danny wants to a big city and ______ ______.
4. 我不得不决定回家了,因为下周就要开学了。
I ____ ____ decide to go back home because school starts next week.
5. 如果你想要随着音乐跳舞的话,请来我们的音乐俱乐部吧。
If you want to ____ _____ music, please come to our music club.
6. 每周三晚上来吧,听新的歌曲,学习如何跳舞。
_____ _____ every Wednesday evening ---- listen to new songs and learn how to dance.
7. 丹的父母愿意让他交新朋友。
Dan's parents would like him to _____ new _____.
8. 杰克通常把他的晚上时间用来听音乐。
Jack usually _____ his evening ______ to music.
三:宾语从句练习
1. Daming says _____ we'll see better at the top of the hill.
A. what B. that C. how D. where
2. I don't think ______ to swim in the lake.
A. do they allow people B. will they allow people
C. they allow people D. are they allowed people
3. They told the children that summer______ after spring.
A. come B. comes C. came D. will come
4. I hope that it ______ a sunny day next weekend.
A. will be B. is C. was D. has been
5. Danny said she _____ Chinese in a middle school two years ago.
A. teaches B. will teach C. has taught D. taught
6. He said that he ______ to join in more activities after class.
A. wants B. wanted C. want D. has want
7. Our teacher told us that the earth _____ around the sun.
A. travels B. travel C. traveling D. will travel
8. Tom says ______ his homework already.
A. he will finish B. he is finishing
C. has he finished D. he has finished
9. I want to know how many people _____ in each group.
A. are there B. were there C. there are D. there were
10. He said ____ he wouldn't be free until tomorrow.
A. which B. that C. when D. if
四:用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空。
shape, thirsty, wake up, sight, move about
1. Would you please ____ me _____ at six tomorrow? I must get up early.
2. Listen! Can you hear someone _________ the upstairs?
3. The _____ of Lushan Mountain are fantastic.
4. Tom was so _____ that he drank three cups of water.
5. The lake of this park is in the _____ of a heart.
答案:
Unit 1
二:根据汉语完成句子
1. heard,singing 2. takes up 3. cross 4. point our; at the top of 5. Come on 6. allow; to swim 7. climb up 8. not; any more
三:用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空。
1. in the center 2. hardly 3. famous for 4. takes up 5. climbed up
四:选择填空 1-- 6 C A C C B B
Unit 2
二:根据汉语完成句子
1. woken up 2. promised to 3. make; noise
4. pull off 5. home town
三:用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空。
1. square 2. shapes 3. woke; up
4. moving about 5. looking for
四:选择填空 1-7 A C D A C A
Unit 3
二:根据汉语完成句子
1. got lost 2. go on 3. do sightseeing 4. have to 5. dance to 6. come along 7. make; friends 8. spends; listening
三:宾语从句练习
1-5 B C B A D 6-10 B A D C B
四:用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空。
1. wake up 2. moving about 3. sights 4. thirsty 5. shape