2021年中考英语二轮专题复习讲义 任务型阅读、完成句子专项训练 （含答案）

学科教师讲义
学员姓名： 年 级： 初三
科 目： 学科教师：
课程主题： 模拟试卷任务型阅读、完成句子专项训练
授课时间：
学习目标
限时训练，提升做题速度以及查缺补漏
教学内容

讲解上节课遗留课堂作业

Q：针对任务型阅读和完成句子这两种题型，你的做题步骤和做题方法是什么？

【知识梳理一】任务型阅读解题技巧
任务型阅读中要注意的方面：
单词的时态形态（大小写，时态，etc.）
学会同一单词的词性的转换，尤其是拼写不能错。
要对文章的大意和段落以及句子的大意弄清楚，看懂任务型阅读的框架脉络。
【知识梳理二】任务型阅读专项训练集合
任务型阅读专项练习题1：
Going green is easier than you think. There are little things you can do every day to help reduce greenhouse gases and make a meaningful influence on the environment. Here are things you can do to help save the earth.
Pay attention to how you use water. The little things can make a big difference. Every time you turn off the water while brushing your teeth, you' re doing something good. Try drinking tap water instead of bottled water, so you don't waste the bottles as well. Wash your clothes in cold water when you can.
Leave your car at home. If you can stay off the road just two days a week, you'll reduce greenhouse gas emissions（排放）by an average of 1,590 pounds per year. You can go to the post office, supermarket and shoe repair place in one trip. It will save your gas and time.
Walk or ride your bike to work, school and anywhere you can. You can reduce greenhouse gases while burning some calories and improving your health.
Recycle. You can help reduce waste just by putting the cans into different bins. If you're trying to choose between two products, pick the one with the least packaging（包装）
Drive smarter. Slow down—driving 60 miles (96 km) per hour instead of 70 mph, the highway will exactly save you up 4 miles (6 km) per gallon（加仑）.
Taking care of the earth is not just a duty—it's a privilege（荣幸）
___ 46 on Going Green
47
Going green is easier than you think. You can help save the earth by doing little things.
Main body
Pay attention to how to use water
Turn off the water while brushing your 48 .
Drink tap water 49 of bottled water.
Wash your clothes in cold water.
Leave your car at home
__50 off the roads can reduce gas emissions.
Travelling to some places in one trip will save your gas and time.
Go anywhere one 51 or by bike if possible
Reduce greenhouse gases by walking or riding a bike.
Burn some calories and make you 52 .
Recycle
Put the cans into different bins.
Pick the products 53 the least packaging.
Drive smarter
Drive at the 54 of 96 km per hour on the highway
Conclusion
Taking care of the earth in not only a duty but 55 a privilege.
任务型阅读：46. Tips/Advice/Suggestions 47. Introduction 48. teeth 49. instead 50. Staying 51. foot 52. healthier 53. with 54. speed 55. also
任务型阅读专项练习题2：
One of the most famous child stars in the history of films in the United States was the great Shirley Temple. Temple starred in some of the greatest movies ever made during the film industry’s infancy(初期). Born on April 23, 1928 in Santa Monica, California, Temple was encouraged by her mother to develop her interest in singing, acting, and dancing. She enrolled young Shirley into a dance school at the age of 3. She also began styling Shirley’s hair occupying silent movie star Mary Pickford’s look.
Her first acting experience came while she was still in the dancing school at a very young age. She appeared in a series of short films where child actors were used to play adults. The shorts, as they were called, were satirical (讽刺的) in nature, and soon fell out of favour with the public. Temple gained valuable acting experience at the young age, though. A Fox Film songwriter was very taken by the young star, and he introduced her to studio executives. She was signed to do her first film in 1933 at the age of 5. The film?Stand?Up and Cheer?was a big success, and Temple's career was off.
Her career is one of the most remarkable in Hollywood history. She played lots of successful roles as a child actress. She was very mature (成熟的), and talented for someone so young, but by 1942, her films began to flop. Her career was seemingly over by her teen years, and she announced her retirement(退休) in 1950. This did not stop Temple though, as she began a second career as a public servant. She got involved with the Republic party, ran in a special election, in California, in 1976, but lost. She was then noticed by U.S. Secretary of State, Henry Kissinger, who offered her a diplomatic (外交的) position which she accepted. She served as a ambassador(大使) to several countries during her political career President Gerald Ford, and President George H.W. Bush. On February 10, 2014, Shirley Temple passed away at home.
Shirley Temple—From Child Star to Diplomat
Time
Events
In 1928
Shirley Temple was?___81___?in California.
In__82___
Temple's mother enrolled her into a dance school to make her?in____83____ singing, acting, and dancing.
At a very young age
Shirley Temple appeared in a series of short films and gained valuable acting ____84___.
In 1933
Shirley Temple___85___?a songwriter's attention.
Shirley Temple played?the role in the film?Stand Up and Cheer successfully and her acting career _____86____
Before 1942
Shirley Temple was so mature and talented that she?played ___87_____ in in lots of films.
In 1950
Shirley Temple announced that her acting career was___88_____?.
In 1967
Henry Kissinger noticed Temple and?her with a diplomatic position.
In 2014
Shirley Temple?____90____?at home.
【答案】81. born 82. 1931 83. interested 84. experience 85. caught
86. started/began 87. successfully 88. over 89. provided 90. died
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍的是著名影星秀兰邓波儿的生平历程她出生于1928年，拍摄了许多成功的电影，2014年秀兰·邓波儿花家去世
1)细节理解题，根据 Born on Ap23,1928 Bin Santa Monica, California可知她出生在加利福尼亚，结合表格中的句子应该是固定词组 be born in出生在某地，故答案为：born
(2)细节理解题，根据 Born on April23,1928 Bin Santa Monica和 She enrolled young Shirley into a dance school at the age of3可知她出生于1928年，三岁的时候去上的舞蹈字校，即1931年，故答案为：1931年。
(3)细节理解题，根据 Temple was encouraged by her mother to develop her interest in singing, acting, and dancing可知她母亲鼓劢她发展唱歌、演戏和跳舞的兴趣结合表格中的句子应该是固定词组 make her interested in使她对感兴超，故答案为： interested
(4)细节理解题，根据 Her first acting experience came while she was still in the dancing school at a very young age可知她的第一次表演经历是在她很小的时候还在舞蹈学校的时候经历的故答案为： experience
(5)细节理解题，根据 A Fox Film songwriter was very taken by the young star, and he introduced her to studio executives. She was signed to do her first film in193 at the age of 5.可知位福完斯电影的词曲作者被带到这个很受欢迎的小明星面前，他把她介绍始制片厂的主管，结合表格中的句子应该是：秀兰邓波儿吸引了一位歌曲作者的注意 catch one’s attention故答案为： caught
(6)细节理解题，根据 The film Stand Up and Cheer was a big success, and Temple 's was off.可知她的电影很受欢迎，她的电影生涯开始了，故答案为：started/ began
(7)细节理解题，根据 She made lots of successful films as a child actress可知作为一个童星，她出演了许多成功的电影结合表格中的句子应该是：秀兰·邓波儿是如此成熟和有才华，她在许多电影中成功地演出，空格处是在动词的后边，应该用副词故答案为： successfully.
(8)细节理解题，根据 and announced her retirement in1950可知她于1950年宣布退休，结合表格中的句子应该是：秀兰邓波儿说，她的演艺生涯已经结束了。over/ finished,结束，故答案为：over
(9)细节理解题，根据 She got involved with the Republican party, ran in a special election, in california,in967, but lost可知她当时的美国国务卿注意到，他给她提供了外交地位，她接受了，结台表格中的句子应该是： Henry Kissing注意到了邓波儿，并向她提供外交地位 provide sb with sth.是固定短语，注意时态应该用一般过去时，故答案为： provided
(10)细节理解题，根据 On February10,2014, Shirley Temple passed away at home.可知2014年2月10日，秀兰，邓波L在家去世了。 pass away去世，注意时态应该用一般过去时，故答案为：died
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。先阅读短文，理解短文大意。然后分析图表，仔绌阅读短文，从短文的細节中找出表格所的成分，确定正确答案
任务型阅读专项练习题3：
There is a famous expression in English, “Stop the world, I want to get off!"This expression means a feeling of fear or stress, which makes a person want to stop whatever they are doing , try to relax , and become about your work or personal life . It is one of the most common cause of the most common causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress leads to physical, emotional, and mental health problems.
There are many physical effects of stress can affect（影响）the heart. It can cause high blood pressure. Stress can affect the respiratory system（呼吸系统）. It can lead to asthma---a medical condition that makes breathing difficult. Stress can affect the stomach. It can cause stomach aches（ 疼 痛 ）. These are only a few examples of illnesses resulting from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by stress. People suffering from stress often feel anxious.They may have panic attacks. They may feel tired all the time. When people are under stress, they often overreact to little problems. For example,a
kind mother under a lot of stress at work may shout at a child for dropping a glass of juice.
Suffering from stress for a long time can lead to serious mental illnesses. Depression, a very strong feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of stress. Eating disorders（紊乱）are sometime caused by stress and are often made worse by stress. If stress is allowed to go on, one’s mental health is in danger.
It is clear that stress is a serious problem.It attacks the body. So, reduce stress: stop the world and rest for a while.
The Effects of Stress
Introduction
☆ Stress can make you feel 76 about your work or personal
life.
☆ Many 77 problems are caused by stress.
Physical problems
☆ Stress can cause high blood pressure.
☆ Stress can make a person have 78 in breathing.
☆ Stress can cause 79 aches.
80
problems
☆ People suffering from stress feel worried and _ 81 .
☆ People under stress are easy to get 82 about little problems.
Mental
problems
☆ People suffering from depression feel sad and 83 .
☆ If stress 84 , it’s dangerous to one’s mental health.
85
We should stop the world and rest for while.
参考答案：Worried health difficulty stomach Emotional tired angry hopeless continues
Solution/Advice/Suggestion
任务型阅读专项练习题4：
Man did not have to think about the protection of his environment in the past. There were not many people on the Earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited( 限的).
Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural
resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous
chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on the Earth will not survive.
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none
left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many
trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However,
in most countries, waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to
stop this.
We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few
years, there will not be enough food.
What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people that land where animals are kept.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modem methods of birth control. Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner
living place in the future.
The importance of
1 the environment
More fish being2
Problems
More
3
being cut down.
More waste products being put into rivers or the Sea.
More
4
being born.
Causes
The world is becoming too
5
Modem methods make the situation
6
7
We human beings( 类) will not survive on the Earth.
Eat more
8 and less meat so that more food will be available for everyone.
Solutions
Use modem methods of9
control so that the population will not grow too fast.
Educate people so that the
10
will be better and cleaner.
【答案】
protecting 2. caught 3. trees 4. babies 5.crowded
6. worse 7. Result 8. vegetables 9. birth 10. earth/world

【解析】
1.答案：protecting．细节理解题．根据第一段第一句man did not have to think about the protection of his environment in the past过去，人们不必考虑保护环境．第二段第二行and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals．If we continue like this，human life on earth will not survive．同时，我们正在用危险的化学物质污染我们的环境，如果我们继续这样下去，地球上的人类生命将无法生存．可知，短文主要介绍"保护"环境的重要性．of介词，后跟动名词protecting保护．
2.答案：caught．细节理解题．根据第三段第二行more and more fish are caught越来越多的鱼被捕获．可知，填caught捕获．
3. 答案：trees．细节理解题．根据第三段第二行We know that if too many trees are cut down我们知道如果砍伐了太多的树木．可知，太多的"树木"正在被砍伐．填trees树木．
4. 答案：babies．细节理解题．根据第五段We know，too，that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate我们也知道，如果世界人口继续以目前的速度增长的话．可知，应该是更多的"婴儿"出生．填babies婴儿．
5. 答案：crowded．细节理解题．根据第二段第二句The world has become too crowded世界变得太拥挤了．可知，填crowed拥挤的．
6. 答案：worse．细节理解题．根据第三段第二行Yet，with modern fishing methods，more and more fish are caught然而，随着现代捕鱼方法的出现，越来越多的鱼被捕获．可知，现代方法使情况变得"更糟"，用比较级worse更糟糕的．
7. 答案：Result．细节理解题．根据表格第一列Problems问题、Causes原因．表格第七列We human beings （人类） will not survive on the earth．我们人类是不会在地球上生存的．可知，应该是"结果"，填Result．
8. 答案：vegetables．细节理解题．根据倒数第三段If we eat more vegetables and less meat，we will easily get more food如果我们多吃蔬菜少吃肉，我们很容易就能得到更多的食物．
9. 答案：birth．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control．如果人们采用现代化的节育方法，世界人口就不会如此迅速地增长．可知，birth control节育．填birth出生．
10. 答案：world/earth．细节理解题．根据最后一段Finally，if we educate people to think about the problems，we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future．最后，如果我们教育人们思考问题，我们将来就会有一个更好、更清洁的居住场所．可知，应该是教育人们，让"地球"变得更美好更清洁．living place居住场所，可以表达为earth地球或者world ．
任务型阅读专项练习题5：
Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance？
A technical secondary school in Nanjing planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students， but parents didn＇t agree because they believed that the new uniforms looked too good and would encourage early romances among the students
Parents
＂My daughter was so excited about the Korean-style uniform， saying it＇s her dream to wear mini-skirt to school every day，＂ a mom complained. ＂Girls also talk about how handsome the boys looked in the uniform！ If the students wear such beautiful uniforms， how can they study well？
prefer the sports wear which makes me think of health and positive thinking. Students
The students are sorry about the school＇s final decision. They think the sports wear uniforms
make them look androgynous难分性别
They said the Korean-style uniform has many advantages such as raising interest in class and
lifting confidence. It is also considered to be good way to develop their sense of pride for the
school and help then create good temperaments（气质 ）
As for romance， the students believe that love is love and has nothing to do with the uniform
School
The plan to change the school uniform from sports wear has been cancelled.＂ Mr Lin， a teacher， told the interviewer.
＂The students dislike the present uniform， most of students prefer Korean style school uniforms. We know cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou have changed their sports wear school uniforms to more fashionable uniforms. However we had to stop the plan because many parents are strongly against it. Some parents think it＇s just a way for the school to make money， and others think the new uniforms will take students＇ attention away from their studies，＂ Lin said.
When asked about the problems with early romance between students because of the more fashionable uniforms， Lin said he hadn＇t considered it. He， however， agreed that the Korean-style uniform makes the students more attractive.
Education department
We don＇t＇ have unified（统一的） standard for school uniforms. The schools can choose their
own styles. Either sports wear or uniforms are OK，＂ an official said.
Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance？
Title
Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance
Event
A technical secondary school planned to order Korean-style school uniforms Event for students.
____76____ ideas towards it
Parents are strongly ____77_____ it
◆The new uniforms might ___78___ early romances between boys and girls.
◆ Students may pay ____79_____ attention to their studies in the new uniforms.
◆It is just a way for the school to make money.
Students are for it
◆ The sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous.
◆ Korean-style uniform can make them more______80___ in class and more confident.
◆It also makes them feel ____81___of their school and creates good temperaments.
Two replies
From the school
◆The students dislike the present uniforms.
◆ Schools in some big cities in China have _____82____their school uniforms to more fashionable ones.
◆ The school haven＇t____83_____ about the early romance problems though they agreed the Korean-style uniform would make the students more charming.
From the education department
There is no unified standard for school uniforms，_____84___ the schools can choose their own styles
_____85_____
The school had to cancel the plan and the students felt sorry about it
答案：Different against encourage lest pretty relax charged think So Recent
【知识梳理三】完成句子解题技巧
句子需要意思一致，因此应该多积累单词和短语和固定句式。
注意时态：句意和时间状语两方面。
在翻译句子的时候，注意意译和直译相结合。
可以采用划线的形式防止漏掉重要的内容。
注意主谓一致的问题，主要是人称对应的动词单复数的问题。
【知识梳理四】完成句子专项训练集合
完成句子专项练习题1：
完成句子 （按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
1.根据最新报道，双方已经就基本条例方面达成了协议。
, both sides have reached an agreement over basic rules.
2.应该鼓励孩子在做了错事后说实话，而不是编造谎言。
A child should be encouraged to tell the truth __________________________________ whenever he or she has done something wrong.3.由于不断的恐怖袭击，伊朗人们此刻正生活在为生命安全担忧中。
At the moment, people in Iran their lives because of terrorist attack.
4. 你应该认真点，这两篇文章没有一篇达到标准。
You should be serious and ___________ the two articles ______________________.
5. 可以肯定的是，他的决定基于父母的帮助和支持。
It was ________________________ on his parents' help and support.
6.由于战争，怀特夫妇离开家乡已有10年了。
The Whites _________________________________________ the war since 10 years ago.
答案
1. According to the latest/up-to-date report
2. instead of making up the lie/lies
3. are living in fear of
4. neither of, is up to standard
5. certain that his decision(s) was/were based
6. have been away from their homework because of
完成句子专项练习题2：
完成句子 根据所给汉语，用英语完成下列句子
1. 到目前为止，可以确定森林大火已经再消防队员的控制之中了。
So far, it is certain that the forest fire ____________________________of the firemen.
明星该如何得体吸引粉丝注意，网上对此曾有热议。
There was a heated discussion on _________________________________________
能在这么短时间内开展调查问卷，领队对于这一点感到很满意。
The team leader was ____________________________________the survey in such a short time.
我真后悔弄得这么一团糟，我不得不从头开始。
I really __________________________________that I had to start all over again.
突如其来的大雨使得他们毫无选择只得缩短了行程。
They ___________________________________their journey because of the sudden heavy rain.
不同类型的花将覆盖这个新花园的四分之三。
_______________________________________________different types of flowers.
答案：
has been under control
how stars should catch the attention of fans properly
satisfied in carrying out
regretted making such a mess
had no choice but to cut short
three quarters of the new garden will be covered by

完成句子专项达标检测一：
根据所给提示词将下列各句译成英语（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. 你以前曾经听说过这个人吗？
_________________________________________________________ this man before?
2．看来他还没去过泰国。
It _____________________________________________________ Thailand yet.
3. 我哥哥加入篮球俱乐部两年半了。
My brother the basketball club .
4. 我爸爸去北京出差了，他两天后回来。
My father ______________________________________. He will come back ______________.
5. 那儿太美了，我忍不住拍起照来。
It was too beautiful, and I ______________________________________________________.
答案
1.have you heard of 2. It seems that he hasn’t been to
3.has been in/ a member of ; two and a half years/ two years and a half
4.has gone to Beijing on business; in two days
5.couldn’t stop taking photos
完成句子专项达标检测二：
根据中文，完成句子（6分,每小题1.5分）
1.在过去的几年里，苏州发生了很大的变化。
Great changes in the past few years.
2.我们应当采取行动来改善我们的生活状况。
We should ______________________ our living condition.
3.张老师自从25岁时就在这所学校教书．
Mr Zhang he was 25 years old.
4.瞧，它看起来像一艘有许多帆的轮船。
Look, it .
完成句子专项达标检测三：
完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上（本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
1.机会就在面前，但值得冒此风险吗？
The chance is right in front of us, but______________________________?
2. 我想知道男孩是否在学习语言方面比女孩更费劲。
I wonder if a boy _______________________________than a girl.
3.借助于现代医学技术，越来越多的病人得以治愈。
_______________________________________, more and more patients have been cured.
4.这份工作要求我们注意每一处微小的细节
This job ___________________________________________detail.
5. 我同意你父母的观点，作为学生，你再怎么努力也不为过。
I ______________________that as a student, you _______________________________.
6.你能告诉我这场足球比赛是什么时候现场直播的吗？
Can you tell me _____________________________________?
答案
1.机会就在面前，但值得冒此风险吗？
The chance is right in front of us, but______________________________?
【分析】The?chance?is?right?in?front?of?us，?but is?it?worth?taking?a?risk？
【解答】值得做某事be worth doing，冒险take a risk，根据句意"机会就在面前，但值得冒此风险吗？"可知，要用一般现在时，一般疑问句要把动词be提前．
故答案为is?it?worth?taking?a?risk．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．
2. 我想知道男孩是否在学习语言方面比女孩更费劲。
I wonder if a boy _______________________________than a girl.
【分析】I?wonder?if?a?boy have more difficulty in learning a languagethan?a?girl．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"在学习语言方面更费劲 "，其英文表达方式是" have more difficulty in learning a language"，考查句型have difficulty doing sth做某事由困难，时态为一般现在时．结合句意：我想知道男孩是否在学习语言方面比女孩更费劲．
故答案为 have more difficulty in learning a language．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
3.借助于现代医学技术，越来越多的病人得以治愈。
_______________________________________, more and more patients have been cured.
【分析】With the help of modern medical technology，?more?and?more?patients?have?been?cured．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"借助于现代医学技术 "，其英文表达方式是" With the help of modern medical technology?"，结合句意：借助于现代医学技术，越来越多的病人得以治愈．
故答案为 With the help of modern medical technology．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
4.这份工作要求我们注意每一处微小的细节
This job ___________________________________________detail.
【分析】This??job requires us to pay attention to every little detail．
【解答】根据题干，可知，考查句型require sb to do sth要求某人做某事； pay attention to关注； every little detail每一处微小的细节，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单式，动词用三单式．结合句意：这份工作要求我们注意每一处微小的细节．
故答案为??requires us to pay attention to every little detail．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
5. 我同意你父母的观点，作为学生，你再怎么努力也不为过。
I ______________________that as a student, you _______________________________.
【分析】I agree that?as?a?student，?you can't work hard too hard．
【解答】根据题干，可知，agree同意，can't work hard too hard再怎么努力也不为过．时态为一般现在时．结合句意：我同意你父母的观点，作为学生，你再怎么努力也不为过．
故答案为agree，can't work hard too hard．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
6.你能告诉我这场足球比赛是什么时候现场直播的吗？
Can you tell me _____________________________________?
【分析】Can?you?tell?me when the football match? was broadcast live ？
【解答】根据题干，可知when考查宾语从句，时态为一般过去时，语序用陈述语序， the football match足球比赛， broadcast live现场直播． 结合句意：你能告诉我这场足球比赛是什么时候现场直播的吗？
故答案为 when the football match? was broadcast live ？
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．

1.熟练掌握英语的句子表达习惯，找到考点是关键。在做了一部分题目之后要归纳总结这类题型的考点在哪里。
2. 注意单词大小写、拼写有无错误。
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
59. 当被发现这个机器人质量不合格，它被退回了商店
The robot was returned to the shop when it was found _____________________.
60. 你被迫独立做的决定愈多，你愈意识到你可以自由选择。
The more decisions you _________________ alone, the more you are _____________your freedom you have.
61. 这个所谓的新系统这么容易受侵入，很快彻底瘫痪了
The so-called new system _____________________ it rapidly broke down completely.
62. 在同意他参加期末考试之前有必要统计他缺课有多长时间了。
It is necessary to work out _____________________ class before he is allowed to take the final exam.
63. 她需要知道的是她的想法和其他任何人一样重要。
答案
59. not to be(0.5) up to standard(s)(1)
60. are forced to make（1）；aware of（0.5）
61. was so easily broken into（1） that（0.5）
62. how long（0.5） he has been absent from（1）
63. as important as（1） anyone else’s（0.5）
64. it is worth (0.5)fighting for(1)