2020-2021学年上海牛津版八年级下册期末复习-语法专项练习（一）（有答案）

上海牛津版8B期末复习-语法专项复习（一）
音标：
1．Which
of
the
following
underlined
parts
is
different
in
pronunciations
from
the
others?
A．flow
B．window
C．however
D．narrow
2．Which
of
the
following
underlined
parts
is
different
in
pronunciation
from
the
others?
A．They
are
the
two
main
characters
in
this
novel.
B．He
bought
some
Christmas
gifts
for
his
children
yesterday.
C．It
is
said
that
chocolate
is
good
for
our
heart.
D．Factories
mustn’t
pour
chemicals
into
rivers.
3．Which
of
the
underlined
parts
has
a
different
sound
from
the
rest?
A．He
has
developed
from
a
child
into
an
adult.
B．Please
write
or
cable
as
soon
as
you
arrive.
C．My
five-year-old
son
behaved
well
at
my
friend’s
party.
D．Now
a
lot
of
people
come
to
realize
the
nature
of
happiness.
4．Which
of
the
following
underlined
parts
is
different
in
pronunciation
from
others?
A．There
are
a
lot
of
reasons
for
doing
this.
B．Black
tea
was
invented
in
China
during
the
Ming
Dynasty.
C．Some
dogs
create
a
lot
of
mess
on
the
road.
D．He
reached
the
hospital
in
time.
5．Happiness
is
really
important
in
our
daily
life.
Which
of
the
following
is
correct
for
the
underlined
word?
A．['daili]
B．['di?li]
C．['deili]
D．['de?li]
6．Which
of
the
following
underlined
parts
is
different
in
pronunciation
from
others?
A．I
can
hardly
believe
the
news.
B．It
is
quite
warm
in
spring
in
Shanghai.
C．Two
young
women
were
arguing
in
a
supermarket.
D．My
mother
is
a
super
star
in
my
eyes.
7．We
are
planning
to
go
abroad
this
summer
holiday.
Which
of
the
following
is
correct?
A．[?'br??d]
B．[?'b??rd]
C．[?'br??d]
D．[?'b??rd]
8．Which
of
the
following
underlined
parts
is
different
in
pronunciation?
A．concert
B．produce
C．drop
D．cross
9．Which
of
the
following
underlined
parts
is
different
in
pronunciation
from
the
others?
A．If
you
use
your
head,
you
will
find
a
way.
B．The
first
snow
came
a
month
earlier
than
usual.
C．Janet
is
a
middle
school
student
at
the
moment.
D．I
can
get
to
the
party
in
time
if
I
hurry
up.
10．I
didn't
realize
my
mistake
until
the
teacher
pointed
it
out.
Which
of
the
following
is
correct
for
the
underlined
word
in
the
sentence?
A．/
're?laiz/
B．/’r??la?z
/
C．/
'r??laiz/
D．/
'ri:
laiz/
11．Which
of
the
following
underlined
parts
is
different
in
pronunciation
from
others?
A．We
ought
to
be
green
consumers.
B．She
refused
my
invitation.
C．We
mustn't
pollute
the
air.
D．The
cup
can
be
reused.
12．Trees
are
our
natural
pollution
fighters.
Which
of
the
following
is
correct
for
the
underlined
word
in
the
sentence?
A．/'ne?t??/
B．/'n?t??r?l/
C．/'ne?t??r?l
/
D．/'n?t??
/
13．Which
of
the
following
underlined
parts
is
different
in
pronunciation
from
others?
A．I
used
to
work
in
Paris.
B．You
need
to
pack
all
things
up.
C．Miss
Lin
is
very
patient.
D．We’re
going
to
learn
a
long
passage.
Keys:1.C2．C3．A4．C5．C6．B7．A8．B9．D10．B11．C12．B13．C
冠词：
1．________
Yangtze
River
is
one
of
________
longest
rivers
in
China.
A．The;
the
B．/;
the
C．The;
/
D．/;
/
2．Jack
and
Rose
saw
______
exciting
film
last
Sunday.
______
film
is
called
Titanic.
A．a;
A
B．an;
The
C．the;
A
D．/;
The
3．There
will
be
______
exhibition
about
flowers
this
Sunday.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
4．Can
you
tell
me
________
location
of
the
fire
exit?
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
5．The
girl
standing
next
to
the
headmaster
is
_______
university
student
from
America.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
6．We
should
give
______
blind
a
hand
when
they
cross
the
busy
road.
A．/
B．a
C．an
D．the
7．________
restaurant
next
to
our
school
is
very
good.
A．A
B．An
C．Tthe
D．/
8．Benjamin
Franklin
travelled
across
_________
Atlantic
Ocean
eight
times.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
9．In
fact,
young
woman
in
red
is
our
president’s
daughter.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
10．The
old
lady
with
white
hair
can
speak
_______
French
very
well.
A．the
B．a
C．an
D．/
11．Central
Park
is
a
good
place
for
many
Americans
to
relax
after
______
hard
day’s
work.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
12．My
mother
always
says
that
I
ought
to
be
honest
man.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
13．Mum,
______
air-conditioner
in
my
room
doesn’t
work.
I
need
it
repaired.
A．an
B．a
C．the
D．/
Keys:1．A2．B3．B4．C5．A6．D7．C8．C9．C10．D11．A12．B13．C
非谓语：
1．Drivers
are
warned
________
after
drinking
wine.
A．to
drive
B．not
to
drive
C．not
drive
D．not
driving
2．Please
make
the
windows
________
to
let
the
fresh
air
in.
A．open
B．opening
C．to
open
D．opened
3．The
Internet
enables
us
________
information
easily.
A．get
B．getting
C．to
get
D．gets
4．The
new
policy
enables
people
________
train
tickets
either
from
the
station
or
the
Internet.
A．buying
B．to
buy
C．buy
D．bought
5．What
is
the
best
way
______
a
foreign
language?
A．study
B．studied
C．studying
D．to
study
6．Volunteering
gives
you
a
chance
_______
lives,
including
your
own.
A．change
B．changing
C．to
change
D．changed
7．The
new
washing
machine
_____
my
mum
_____
the
washing
better
and
faster.
A．lets;
to
do
B．allow;
to
do
C．makes;
doing
D．enables;
to
do
8．The
underground
enables
you
Pudong
very
soon.
A．reach
B．to
reach
C．reaching
D．reached
9．Anyone
who
enjoys
books
can
come
to
the
library
to
borrow
10
books.
A．read
B．to
read
C．reads
D．reading
10．I
happened
to
hear
the
little
boy
living
next-door
the
piano
wonderfully
last
night.
A．playing
B．to
play
C．play
D．played
11．How
lucky
I
am
to
keys
with
me
before
closing
the
door!
A．remember
taking
B．remember
to
take
C．forget
taking
D．forget
to
take
12．Many
boy
students
prefer
computer
games
to
their
homework.
A．to
play…to
do
B．to
play…doing
C．playing…to
do
D．playing...doing
13．Mr.
White
is
kind
enough
to
stop
his
own
work
me
with
my
work.
A．helps
B．helping
C．to
help
D．Help
Keys:1．B2．A3．C4．B5．D6．C7．D8．B9．D10．A11．A12．D13．C
代词：
1．You
don't
need
to
go
to
the
supermarket.
We
still
have
________
rice.
A．little
B．a
few
C．few
D．a
little
2．Mary
has
bought
several
beautiful
dresses.
And
the
red
________
fits
her
best.
A．ones
B．one
C．it
D．they
3．He
has
______
experience
as
chief
editor
although
he
has
a
lot
of
experience
as
sports
editor.
A．few
B．a
few
C．little
D．a
little
4．With
the
help
of
their
teachers,
they
have
made
______
mistakes
this
term
than
before.
A．less
B．a
little
C．fewer
D．a
few
5．Mark
never
thinks
about
other
people.
He
only
thinks
about
_______.
A．he
B．him
C．himself
D．his
6．Mary’s
birthday
is
coming.
She
will
invite
you
and
______
to
her
birthday
party.
A．I
B．me
C．mine
D．myself
7．Peter
wet
some
towels
and
put
________
along
the
bottom
of
the
door
during
the
fire.
A．it
B．them
C．one
D．ones
8．Kitty
really
did
very
well
in
exercises.
She
made
________
mistakes.
A．little
B．few
C．a
little
D．a
few
9．_______
of
his
parents
is
short-sighted,
but
he
is.
A．None
B．Either
C．Neither
D．Both
10．After
the
visitors
arrived,
the
manager
showed________
around
the
product
exhibition
room.
A．they
B．their
C．them
D．themselves
11．_________
Sue
_____
her
parents
enjoy
reading
poems
at
home.
They
want
to
give
a
show
in
the
local
community.
A．Not
only…but
also
B．Either…or
C．/…as
well
as
D．Neither…
nor
12．---Which
book
do
you
want?
---The
________on
the
desk.
A．it
B．them
C．ones
D．one
13．There
was
________
food
in
the
fridge.
It
was
nearly
empty.
A．few
B．little
C．a
few
D．a
little
14．At
the
customs
house
my
wife
showed
__________
passport
and
I
showed
_____________.
A．her,
my
B．hers,
mine
C．her,
mine
D．hers,
my
15．—These
sunglasses
are
all
new
arrivals.Which
do
you
like
better?
—The
light
black
.
A．ones
B．one
C．them
D．it
16．At
the
beginning
of
the
job
interview,Peter
was
asked
to
introduce
in
brief.
A．he
B．him
C．his
D．himself
17．My
new
computer
is
different
from
______.
A．you??????????????????????????????????B．your??????????????????????????????????C．yours?????????????????????????D．yourself
18．______
of
my
two
friends
are
talking
with
the
foreigner.
A．None
B．Any
C．All
D．Both
19．It's
unusual
for
him
to
be
so
active
because
he
is
often
a
boy
of
words.
A．few
B．little
C．many
D．much
20．Mary
likes
singing
dancing.
In
fact,
she
likes
drawing
best.
A．neither...nor
B．either…or
C．both…and
D．not
only…but
also
21．We
need
to
know
how
to
protect
______
when
shopping
online.
A．ourselves
B．us
C．we
D．ours
22．There
is
only
______
milk
in
the
fridge.
It’s
not
enough
for
me
to
make
the
milk
tea.
A．few
B．a
few
C．little
D．a
little
Keys:
1．D2．B3．C4．C5．C6．B7．B8．B9．C10．C11．A12．D13．B14．C15．A16．D
17．C18．D19．A20．A21．A22．D