Unit 8 A green world 单元提优必刷精品卷（含答案）

牛津译林
8B
Unit
8
A
green
world
必刷提优卷（二）
【词汇检测A/B/C/D（难）+单选+句型转换+重点翻译+阅读+完形】
词汇
单词拼写根据中文完成句子，每空一词。
What's
the
oldest
_________
(活着的)
thing
you
can
think
of?living
His
car
stood
in
the
parking
place
for
a
long
time,
with
a
lot
of
_________
(灰尘).dust
A
lot
of
_________
(煤)
will
be
needed
this
winter
for
people
in
the
north.coal
Our
company
found
a
_________
(天然气)
field
in
the
Philippines
last
year.gas
A
plan
_________
(形成)in
my
head
but
I
didn’t
tell
anyone.formed
You
will
have
a
car
accident
if
you
keep
driving
so
_________
(粗心大意地).carelessly
Experience
is
the
mother
of
_________
(智慧).wisdom
I
want
to
buy
a
_________
(二手的)
car
at
a
cheap
price.second-hand
The
bottom
of
the
sea
is
rich
in
oil
_________
(资源).resources
Have
you
heard
of
this
saying,
"Knowledge
is
_________
(力量)".power
Coal
is
_________
(挖掘)up
from
the
ground.
It
provides
energy
for
us.dug
Would
you
please
tell
us
the
_________
(不同)between
the
two
articles?differences
Children
can
grow
up
well
because
they
are
under
their
parents’_________
(保护).protection
What
do
you
think
of
our
only
new
_________
(组织)?organization
Many
stores
like
_________
(陈列)
their
goods
in
the
windows.displaying
B.根据首字母完成句子，每空一词。
You
should
be
s
_________
about
your
work.serious
I
hear
that
more
cars
will
be
p
_________
according
to
the
need
of
people.produced
The
trees
will
grow
well
in
rich
s
_________
.soil
A
lot
of
accidents
are
c
_________
by
driving
after
drinking.caused
The
teacher
tried
to
s
_________
the
two
boys
who
were
fighting.separate
He
was
f
_________
for
breaking
the
speed
limit.fined
Supermarkets
can't
offer
p
_________
shopping
bags
to
the
customers
for
free
now.plastic
He
likes
smoking
because
he
thinks
it
is
h
_________
and
fashionable.harmless
Our
country
is
rich
in
n
_________
resources,
such
as
coal,
oil
and
natural
gas.natural
Co.Ltd.
is
short
for
Company
L_________
.Limited
C.根据情境写出一个语法及语义上都正确的词，每空一词。
-
If
you
do
something
against
the
law,
you
will
be
_________
.punished
-
I
hope
everyone
can
obey
the
law.
-
Shall
we
go
on
a
picnic
this
weekend?depends
-
Good
idea,
but
it
_________
on
the
weather.
-
What
should
we
do
to
_________
air
pollution?reduce
-
One
way
is
to
ride
bicycles.
-
Why
are
trees
so
important
to
our
environment?
-
Because
they
can
hold
water
and
keep
soil
in
_________
,
especially
in
desert
areas.place
-
What
are
the
children
doing
in
the
park?
-They
are
_________
holes
to
plant
some
trees.digging
-
What
can
we
reuse
to
save
energy?
-
We
can
_________
bottles,
waste
paper,
plastic
and
so
on.recycle
-
Don't
smoke
any
more.
It
does
_________
to
your
health.harm
-
Sorry,
I
won't.
-
What
happened
to
you
last
night?
-It
began
to
rain
suddenly.
What
is
_________
,
we
didn’t
take
any
umbrellas.worse
-
Mum,
the
bottle
was
full
yesterday
but
now
it's
_________
.empty
-
Perhaps
your
brother
has
drunk
all
the
juice
in
it.
-
How
can
we
save
water,
Grandpa?
-We
can
save
water
by
_________
off
the
tap
after
washing
hands.turning
D.选词并用适当的形式填空。
work;repair;serious;ask;energy;invite;care;different;wise;possible
The
more
you
exercise,
the
more
_________
you
will
become.energetic
I
was
amazed
that
he
made
a
choice
_________
from
all
of
us.differently
My
teacher
often
advises
us
to
spend
time
_________
.wisely
I
will
attend
the
meeting
if
I’m
_________
.invited
My
watch
needs
_________
.repairing
If
I
have
a
chance
_________
for
WWF,
I
will
try
to
make
the
world
a
better
place.to
work
Nothing
is
_________
to
a
willing
heart.impossible
We
shouldn't
treat
our
work
with
_________
.carelessness
He
was
hit
by
a
car
on
his
way
home
and
was
_________
hurt.seriously
We
are
_________
to
help
our
parents
do
some
housework
every
day.asked
二、选择填空（答案加粗选项）
Their
strength
has
_________
,
that
is
to
say,
they
have
_________
their
strength.
A.
run
out;
run
out
B.
run
out
of;
run
out
of
C.run
out;run
out
of
D.
run
out
of;
run
out
No
one
likes
_________
.
You
should
respect
others.
A.
playing
a
trick
B.
being
played
a
trick
on
C.
to
play
a
trick
D.
being
played
a
trick
This
kind
of
ice
cream
_________
delicious.
I'm
sure
it
_________
well.
A:
is
tasted;
is
sold
B.
tastes;
is
sold
C.
is
tasted;
sells
D.
tastes;
sells
The
boss
made
his
workers
_________
for
over
12
hours
a
day.
That
means
his
workers
were
made
_________
for
over
12
hours.
A.work,
work
B.
to
work;
to
work
C.
work;
to
work
D.
to
work;
work
_________
safe,
everyone
_________
wear
a
seat
belt
(安全带)
in
the
car
now.
A.
Keep;
is
told
to
B.
To
keep;
is
told
to
C.
Keeping;
tells
to
D.
To
keep;
is
told
The
stars
_________
in
the
daytime.
A.
cant
see
B.
can't
be
seen
C.
can
be
seen
D.
see
There
are
so
many
trees
on
_________
side
of
the
road.
A.
both
B.
neither
C.
either
D.
all
-
Make
sure
that
the
TV
set
_________
when
you
leave.
-
OK，
_________
.
A.
is
closed;
I
will
B.
turned
off;
I
do
C.
closed;
I
do
D.
is
turned
off;
I
will
Our
government
has
made
a
new
law.
People
will
_________
down
many
trees.
A.
stop
to
cut
B.
be
stopped
to
cut
C.
be
stopped
from
cutting
D.
stop
from
cutting
Jim
_________
clean
up
the
classroom
this
morning.
A.
was
seen
to
B.
has
seen
C.
saw
D.
is
seen
to
Not
only
Dennis'
parents
but
also
Dennis
_________
great
interest
in
soccer.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
have
D.
has
This
pair
of
trousers
_________
cotton.
And
it
_________
very
comfortable.
A.
is
made
with;
is
felt
B.
are
made
from;
is
felt
C.
are
made
of;
feels
D.
is
made
of;
feels
The
school
sports
meeting
_________
next
Saturday.
A.
will
hold
B.
will
be
hold
C.
will
take
place
D.
will
be
taken
place
The
car
needs
_________
.
It
may
cause
accidents
if
it
_________
soon.
A.
to
check;
won't
check
B.
checking;
won't
be
checked
C.
to
check;
doesn't
check
D.
checking;
isn't
checked
_________
water
is
easy
for
people
to
_________
.
A.
Drinking
polluted;
get
ill
B.
To
drink
pollution;
get
ill
C.
To
drink
polluted;
make
ill
D.
Drinking
pollution;
make
ill
If
we
do
something
_________
the
law,
we
will
_________
.
A.
against,
punish
B.
to
against;
be
punished
C.
againsting;
punish
D.
against;
be
punished
The
haze
(雾霾)
is
_________
that
people
are
_________
go
to
the
public
places.
A.
so
harm;
not
warned
to
B.
such
harmful;
warned
not
to
C.
very
harm;
not
warned
D.
so
harmful;
warned
not
to
Please
don’t
talk
in
class
until
you
_________
.
A.
were
told
to
B.
were
told
C.
are
told
to
D.
are
told
-
Look,
what
have
you
done?
-
Sorry.
I
think
if
I
_________
another
chance,
THI
do
it
better.
A.
give
B.
will
be
given
C.
will
give
D.
am
given
-
If
I
don't
receive
Jim's
invitation,
I
won't
attend
his
wedding.
-
_________.
A.
So
do
I
B.
So
will
I
C.
Neither
do
I
D.
Neither
will
I
三、句型转换，每空一词。（答案每题末尾）
We
should
turn
off
the
TV
if
it
isn't
in
use
so
that
we
can
save
power.
(同义句转换)
We
should
turn
off
the
TV
if
it
isn't
in
use
_________
__________
_________
save
power.in
order
to
They
had
to
put
off
the
meeting
as
a
result
of
the
super
storm.
(同义句转换)
They
had
to
put
off
the
meeting
_________
_________
the
super
storm.because
of
I
often
hear
the
girl
sing
in
her
bedroom.
(同义句转换)
The
girl
________
________
________
_______
_______in
her
bedroom.is
often
offered
to
hear
1'll
buy
her
a
new
car.
(同义句转换)
A
new
car
_________
_________
_________
_________
_______by
me.will
be
bought
for
her
The
blackboard
needs
cleaning.
(同义句转换)
The
blackboard
needs
_________
_________
_________
_________
.to
be
cleaned
They
produce
little
pollution
(改为反义疑问句)
They
produce
little
pollution,
_________
_________
?do
they
Trees
also
help
keep
soil
in
place
during
storms.
(同义句转换)
Trees
also
help
keep
soil
_________
_________
_________
__________during
storms.from
being
washed
away
The
airport
has
served
for
10
years.
(同义句转换)
The
airport_________
_________
_________
_______for
10
years.has
been
in
used
I
don't
think
pollution
has
become
a
serious
problem.
(改为反义疑问句)
I
don't
think
pollution
has
become
a
serious
problem,
_________
________?has
it
Don't
cry
any
more
Jim.
(改为被动语态)
Jim
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_
any
more.is
asked
not
to
cry
四、句子题译
对老年人讲话必须有礼貌。
The
elderly
must
be
spoken
to
politely.
谨循这些小步骤，你可以很容易地使你的日常生活大不相同。
Follow
these
small
steps,and
you
can
make
a
big
difference
easily
to
your
daily
life.
必须尽快采取措施防止河流被污染.
We
must
take
action
to
prevent
river
from
being
polluted
as
soon
as
possible.
如果我们不行动起来改警环境，更多的生物将会被污染致死。
If
we
don’t
take
action
to
improve
the
environment,more
living
things
will
be
killed
by
pollution.
污梁成为中国最严重的问题之一已经二十多年了。
Pollution
has
been
one
of
the
most
serious
problems
for
more
than
twenty
years.
五、阅读理解
Mum,
I
love
you
so
much!
It
was
Mother's
Day.John
was
so
busy
with
his
work
that
he
couldn't
go
back
home．When
he
passed
by
a
flower
shop
in
the
evening,
an
idea
came
to
his
mind,
"I'll
send
Mum
some
roses".
While
John
was
picking
his
flowers,
a
young
man
went
inside．"How
many
roses
can
I
get
for
only
five
dollars,
madam?
"
he
asked．The
assistant（店员）was
trying
to
tell
him
roses
were
as
expensive
as
forty
dollars
a
dozen（一打）．Maybe
he
would
be
happy
with
carnations（康乃馨）.
"No,
I
have
to
have
red
roses,
"
he
said．"My
mum
was
badly
ill
last
year
and
I
didn't
get
to
spend
much
time
with
her．Now
I
want
to
get
something
special,
it
has
to
be
roses
as
the
rose
is
her
favourite".
After
hearing
it,
John
said
he
would
pay
the
rest
of
the
money
for
the
young
man．Moved
by
both
of
them,
the
assistant
said,
"What
a
lovely
young
men,
thirty
dollars
a
dozen,
only
for
you．"
Taking
the
roses,
the
young
man
almost
jumped
into
the
air
and
ran
out
of
the
shop．It
was
well
worth
twenty﹣five
dollars
that
John
paid
to
see
the
exciting
moment．Then
John
paid
for
his
dozen
of
roses
and
told
the
assistant
to
send
them
to
his
mother．
As
he
walked
out,
he
felt
nice．Suddenly
he
saw
the
young
man
crossing
the
street
and
going
into
a
park．But
soon
John
realized
it
was
not
a
park
but
a
cemetery（墓地）．Crying,
the
young
man
carefully
put
down
the
roses,
"Mum,
oh,
Mum,
why
didn't
I
tell
you
how
much
I
loved
you?
God,
please
help
me
find
my
mum
and
tell
her
I
love
her．"
Seeing
this,
John
turned
and
quickly
walked
to
the
shop．He
would
take
the
flowers
home
himself．
John
spent
altogether________
in
the
flower
shop
that
day．
A．＄5
B．＄25
C．＄30
D．＄55．
The
young
man
cried
at
the
cemetery
because
he________．
A．had
spent
all
his
money
on
the
roses
B．wasn't
able
to
tell
his
mother
he
loved
her
himself
C．felt
sorry
to
ask
John
to
pay
for
his
flowers
D．hadn't
got
enough
money
for
his
sick
mother．
At
last
John
changed
his
mind
and
went
home
because
he
wanted
to________．
A．tell
his
mother
he
loved
her
himself
B．ask
his
mother
for
more
money
C．tell
his
mother
the
young
man's
story
D．ask
his
mother
if
she
liked
roses．
The
writer
writes
the
passage
in
order
to
tell
us
"________
".
A．Buy
roses
for
your
mother
when
she
is
ill
B．Let
your
mother
know
how
much
you
love
her
C．Work
hard
to
get
more
money
for
your
mother
D．Send
your
mother
flowers
on
Mother's
Day．
DBAB
六、完形填空
I
have
85
my
hometown
for
a
few
years.
It
has
changed
a
lot
86
the
years.
New
roads
and
beautiful
buildings
have
been
87
.
People
in
my
hometown
have
realized
the
88
of
protecting
the
environment.
They
have
done
many
things
89
planting
trees,
keeping
the
roads
clean,
and
not
90
plastic
bags.
Now
the
91
is
much
better
than
before,
and
people’s
life
is
92
than
before.
The
old
are
doing
all
kinds
of
93
such
as
playing
94
,
dancing
and
playing
TaiJi
in
the
park.
There
are
95
places
for
people
to
relax
such
as
KTVs
and
bars
in
the
town.
People’s
life
is
not
96
any
more.
They
can
relax
in
many
different
ways
97
just
watching
TV
at
home.
There
are
also
some
places
98
further
learning
,
especially
for
the
99
who
want
to
find
good
jobs.
A.
left
B.
been
away
C.
been
away
from
D.
left
away
A.
over
B.
among
C.
between
D.
after
A.
build
B.
building
C.
built
D.
buildings
A.
important
B.
useless
C.
importance
D.
use
A.
for
example
B.
as
C.
such
as
D.
that
is
A.
use
B.
used
C.
useful
D.
using
A.
environment
B.
weather
C.
life
D.
hometown
A.
bad
B.
worse
C.
colourful
D.
more
colorful
A.
games
B.
matches
C.
work
D.
activities
A.
chess
B.
the
chess
C.
with
chess
D.
a
chess
A.
few
B.
less
C.
more
D.
much
A.
interesting
B.
boring
C.
bored
D.
happy
A.
for
example
B.
in
fact
C.
instead
of
D.
such
as
A.
for
B.
at
C.
with
D.
to
A.
young
B.
children
C.
old
D.
baby
CACCC
DADDA
CBCAA