Unit 8 A green world 单元提优精品卷（含答案）

牛津译林
8B
Unit
8
A
green
worldⅠ
提优卷
---单项+词汇A/B/C(难)+完成句子（重点）+完形+阅读
一、单项填空（答案为加黑选项）
1.-
What's
the
name
of
the
song
you
sang
just
now?
It
_________
beautiful.
-
It
is
When
Christmas
Comes
to
Town.
A.
was
sounded
B.
sounded
C.
was
heard
D.
heard
2.
--
May
we
leave
the
classroom
now?
-
No.
you
_________
You
_________
to
leave
until
the
bell
rings.
A.
cant;
aren't
allowed
B.
mustn't,
are
allowed
C
needn’t
are
allowed
D.
needn't;
aren't
allowed
3.
Today
the
forests
have
always
gone.
People
must
_________
down
many
trees.
A.
stop
to
cut
B.
be
stopped
to
cut
C.
be
stopped
from
cutting
D.
stop
from
cutting
4.Half
of
the
class
______
done
most
of
the
work.
The
left
____quite
difficult.
A.
have:
is
B.
has;
is
C.
have;
are
D.
has;
are
5.
The
food
in
the
fridge
_________
bad.
A.
is
smelt
terrible
B.
smells
terrible.
C.
is
smelt
terribly
D.
smells
terribly
6.
The
new
book
_________
by
the
famous
writer
_________
very
well.
A.
was
written,
is
sold
B.
written,
sells
C.
written,
is
sold
D.
was
written,
sells
7.
Will
the
patient________
when
the
doctor
_________
?
A.
operate;
reaches
B.
operated;
arrives
C.
be
operated
on;
arrives
D.
be
operated;
gets
to
8.
The
boss
made
his
workers
______over
12
hours
a
day.
That
means
his
workers
were
made
_________
over
12
hours.
A.
work;
work.
B.
to
work;
to
work
C.
work;
to
work
D.
to
work;
work
9
-
Have
you
_________
food?
-
Yes,
our
food
_________
,
so
we
must
buy
some
in
the
supermarket.
A.
run
out
of;
has
run
out
B.
run
out
of;
has
run
out
of
C.
run
out;
has
run
out
_________
D.
run
out;
has
been
run
out
10.
Daniel
plays
basketball
_________
it
not
better
than,
David.
A.
as
well
B.
as
well
as
C.
so
well
D.
so
well
as
11.
-
In
fact,
everyone
can
do
something
to
_________
to
our
environment.
-
Yes.
I
don't
think
we
should
throw
away
the
waste
_________
.
A.
make
difference;
carefully
B.
make
differences;careful
C.
make
a
difference;
carelessly
D.
make
a
few
differences;
careless
12.
-
What
will
you
do
with
the
waste
paper?
-
The
waste
paper
as
well
as
the
used
books
_________
to
the
recycling
company.
A.
is
going
to
send
B.
are
going
to
send
C.
is
going
to
be
sent
D.
are
going
to
be
sent
13.
All
the
_______things
need
air
and
water.
Without
air
or
water,
nothing
can
stay
_________
.
A.living;alive
B.alive;alive
C.living;live
D.alive;living
14.
If
we
do
something
_________
the
law,
we
will
_________
.
A.
against;
punish
B.
to
against;
be
punished
C.
against;
be
punished
D.
againsting;
punish
15.
The
haze
(雾霾)
is
_________
that
people
are
_________
go
to
the
public
places.
A.
so
harmful;
not
warned
to
B.
such
harmful;
warned
not
to
C.
very
harm;
not
warned
D.
so
harmful;
warned
not
to
二、词汇检测
根据下列句于及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
A.根据首字母完成句子，每空一词。
16.
The
Maths
problem
is
s
_________
,
but
I
don'
think
every
student
can
work
it
out.simple
17.
Rubbish
must
be
s
_________
into
different
bins
and
then
recycled.separated
18.
You
will
be
f
_________
if
you
are
found
breaking
the
traffic
rules.fined
19.
To
drink
too
much
cola
will
be
h
_________
to
our
health.harmful
20.
Tom
did
his
homework
so
c____________
that
he
made
a
lot
of
mistakes
.carelessly
21.
-What
________
the
accident,do
you
know?caused
-
I
heard
a
little
boy
rushed
onto
the
road
suddenly.
22.
Our
country
is
rich
in
n
_________
resources,
such
as
coal,
oil
and
natural
gas.natural
B.单词拼写根据中文完成句子，每空一词。
21.
Your
time
is
__________（限制）,so
don’t
waste
it
living
someone
else’s
life
.Limited
22.
To
reduce
pollution,many
supermarkets
have
stopped
providing_______(塑料的)bags.plastic
26.
Nature
is
our
greatest
_________
.
(财富,
宝藏)treasure
27.
We
depend
on
its
rich
_________
(资源)
to
live.resources
28.
These
new
types
of
_________
(能源)
cost
very
little.energy
29.
Today
is
5
June,
World
_________
(环境)
Day.Environment
30.
You
will
be
_________
(处罚)
if
you
throw
your
rubbish
away
everywhere.fined
31.
Paper
and
water
can
be
_________
(循环利用),
so
we
should
collect
them
in
our
daily
life.recycled
32.
The
_________
(调查)
show
that
many
young
people
have
done
a
lot
to
protect
the
earth.surveys
33.
His
_________
(粗心)
caused
a
serious
result.carelessness
34.
It's
_________
(明智的)to
check
your
bag
after
you
get
on
the
train.wisdom
35.
Children
can
grow
up
well
because
they
are
under
their
parents'
_________
(保护).protection
C.根据情境写出一个语法及语义上都正确的词，每空一词。
36.
-
The
book
says
trees
can
help
keep
soil
in
_________
during
storms.place
-
That's
why
we
need
to
plant
more
trees.
37.
-
Why
do
you
work
for
15
hours
a
day?
-
I
have
to.
My
wife
and
my
daughter
_________
on
me
for
their
living.depend
38.
-
Why
does
Greg
seem
unhappy?
-
He
prepared
a
lot
for
this
match
but
it
just
didn’t
make
much
_________
to
the
result.difference
39.
-
What
should
we
pay
attention
to
to
_________
air
pollution?reduce
-
One
good
way
is
to
ride
bicycles.
-
I
believe
the
solar（太阳的）_______
will
be
widely
used
in
the
near
future.energy
-I
agree
.That
will
reduce
much
pollution.
三、句子翻译
41.遵循这些小步骤，你可以很容易地使你的日常生活大不相同。
Follow
these
small
steps,you
can
easily
make
a
big
difference
to
your
daily
life.
42.我们的政府正在采取积极的措施阻止房价的上涨。
Our
government
is
taking
active
action
to
prevent
the
price
of
houses
from
rising.
43.人生价值（value）并不取决于你是谁，而是你做什么。
The
value
of
life
does
not
depend
on
who
you
are,but
what
you
do.
44.如果废物被再使用，就会节约大量的能源。
Much
energy
will
be
saved
if
the
waste
is
reused.
45.污染成为当今中国最严重的问题之一已经二十多年了。
Pollution
has
been
one
of
the
most
serious
problems
for
more
than
twenty
years.
四、完形填空
One
day,
my
grandfather
went
fishing
and
let
me
come
with
him.
He
handed
the
rod(钓竿)
to
me,
held
my
arms
and
taught
me
how
to
throw
my
__46____
into
the
water.
Our
bobbers(浮标）floated
together
___47___
we
sat
there,
hoping
for
a
bite.
The
sun
warmed
us.
We
sat
and
talked.
"I
remember
when
I
could
sit
here
and
watch
the
fish
__48____
in
the
water,"
he
said.
"Sometimes,
they'd
jump
out
and
_49____
beside
me.
I
didn't
need
a
rod
and
bait(饵)at
that
moment."
"We
have
to
be
___50__,"
he
continued.
"The
fish
may
come
or
they
may
not.
It
doesn't
matter.
We're
out
in
the
sun.
It's
a
beautiful
day.
If
it
had
rained,
we
wouldn't
be
here.
We're
lucky
to
have
the
___51___
of
the
sun."
He
leaned
back
against
a
tree.
“Yes,it’s
a
great
day.”he
said.
I
watched
our
bobbers.
No
fish
____52__
them
under
that
day.
It
didn't
matter.
I
was
with
Grandpa.
I
felt
grown
up.
Just
being
with
him
was
special.
He
was
well
loved
by
everyone
and
I
wanted
to___53___him
when
I
grew
up.
He'd
worked
hard
all
his
life
for
what
little
he
had,
____54__
he
could
still
find
time
to
laugh.
He
was
an
amazing
man.
In
the
short
time
we
had
together,
he
taught
me
many
things:____55__to
bait
a
hook（钩子）,
the
value
of
a
good
laugh,
the
value
of
a
good
friend,
respect
for
my
elders,
and
the
importance
of
working
hard
and
loving
harder.
The
list
is
long.
(　　　)46.
A.
line
B.
rod
C.
fish
D.
icon
(　　　)47.
A:
if
B.
because
C.
unless
D.
as
(　　　)48.
A.
sleeping
B.
swimming
C.
fighting
D.
shaking
(
)49.
A.sit
B.
stand
C.
land
D.
leave
(　　　)50.
A:
serious
B.
patient
C.
happy
D.
lonely
(　　　)51.
A.
coldness
B.
coolness
C.
warmth
D.
heat
(
)52.
A.
pushed
B.
pulled
C.
clicked
D.
knocked
(　　　)53.
A.
be
like
B.
learn
from
C.
look
for
D.
care
for
(　　　)54.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
or
D.
so
(　　　)55.
A.
what
C.
how
D.
when
ABABB
CABAC
五、阅读表达
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
My
name
is
Katie.
I
think
everybody
should
take
care
of
the
environment.
I
live
in
Edmonton.
It
is
a
city
in
Canada.
The
air
and
water
are
clean
in
Edmonton,
but
sometimes
people
waste
a
lot.
What
do
we
waste
the
most?
Paper,
I
think.
People
waste
water,
too.
I
don’t
want
to
waste
water.
I
try
to
save
water
in
many
ways.
I
take
short
showers.
I
often
check
to
make
sure
there
aren’t
any
leeks,
and
I
never
forget
to
tum
off
the
tap.
Do
we
recycle
at
home?
Yes!
We
sort
our
pop
cans,
beer
.
bottles
and
waste
paper.
A
truck
picks
up
our
recycling
every
week.
It
is
made
into
new
things.
We
reuse
our
plastic
bags,
too.
We
use
them
again
and
again.
or
we
put
other
garbage
in
them.
Cars
and
factories
make
the
most
pollution.
I
think
there
are
too
many
can
in
Edmonton
More
people
should
ride
bikes
or
take
buses.
I
ride
my
bike
to
school
every
day.
Unlike
other
types
of
transportation,
a
bike
doesn’t
make
any
pollution.
Buses
make
some
pollution,
but
lots
of
people
can
travel
on
a
bus.Buses
make
less
pollution
than
cars.
In
fact
if
each
of
us
makes
a
small
change
in
our
life,
we
can
make
a
big
difference
to
our
environment.
It’s
not
too
hard
to
protect
the
environment.
We
just
need
to
try.
How
often
does
a
truck
pick
up
our
recycling?
Every
week.
Why
should
people
ride
bikes
or
take
buses?
Because
a
bike
doesn’t
make
less
pollution
than
cars.
58.
Do
you
think
we
should
recycle
at
home?
Why
or
why
not?
Yes,because
it’s
not
too
hard
to
protect
the
environment.we
just
need
to
try.