Module3
Journey
tospace
一、听力题
听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
How
does
Lucy
communicate
with
her
friends?
A．
B．
C．
听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
Something
about
Mars
Mars
It
would
be
_____
for
humans
to
live
on
it.
It
is
the
closest
neighbour
of
the
Earth..
The
air
Much
thinner
than
that
on
the
Earth
and
bad
for
life.
The
temperature
Much
_____
than
that
on
the
Earth.
The
water
There
may
be
_____
water
for
humans.
(1)
A．interesting
B．difficult
C．impossible
(2)
A．better
B．higher
C．lower
(3)
A．not
enough
B．no
C．little
听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
A．planets
B．planes
C．plans
听录音，将表格所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上。
Date
Name
Things
In
_____
Sputnik,
the
first
satellite
It
was
the
_____
of
space
race.
In
1959
Luna
3,
a
spacecraft
It
went
around
the
_____
and
took
photographs.
In
April
1961
Yuri
Gagarin,
the
_____
spaceman
He
traveled
into
space
and
went
around
the
earth.
In
_____
1969
Neil
Armstrong
and
Buzz
Aldrin
They
walked
on
the
moon.
二、选择题
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
—_____?
—I'm
writing
an
article.
A．How
are
you
B．What
are
you
up
to
C．What
are
you
like
D．How
can
I
help
—Have
you
found
your
watch
_____?
—Yes,
I
have.
I
found
it
in
my
schoolbag
_____.
A．already;
half
an
hour
ago
B．yet;
half
an
hour
ago
C．already;
half
an
hour
before
D．yet;
half
an
hour
before
—I
_____
to
visit
Mr.
Li
this
Sunday.
—You'd
better
not
because
he
_____
to
Hong
Kong
already.
A．will
go;
has
gone
B．went;
will
go
C．went;
went
D．will
go;
has
been
The
man
travels
a
lot
and
_____
a
new
island
last
week.
A．touched
B．discovered
C．built
D．produced
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
—Please
turn
off
the
light.
—OK.
I
won't
leave
the
room
_____
the
light
_____.
A．when;
on
B．when;
off
C．with;
on
D．with;
off
_____
people
visited
Hongyadong,
Chongqing
on
May
Day
this
year.
A．Thousand
B．Thousands
C．Thousand
of
D．Thousands
of
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
—The
dress
looks
_____
_____
you.
—Really?
Then
I'll
take
it.
A．nice;
in
B．nice;
on
C．ugly;
in
D．ugly;
on
单项选择
I
was
born
(出生)
_____
the
evening
_____
January
2nd.
A．on;
of
B．in;
of
C．on;
for
D．in;
on
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
Mr.
Smith
_____
in
this
factory
for
20
years
already.
A．works
B．will
work
C．has
worked
D．is
working
The
earth
and
_____
planets
go
around
the
sun.
A．the
other
seven
B．seven
another
C．seven
others
D．more
seven
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
—What's
the
English
word
for
the
Chinese
food
jiaozi?
—You
can
_____
say
"jiaozi".
It
has
been
added
to
the
Oxford
English
Dictionary.
A．just
B．even
C．still
D．hardly
I
watched
two
movies
last
week,
but
_____
of
them
was
good.
A．both
B．neither
C．all
My
father
_____
home
late
last
night.
A．arrived
in
B．reached
C．arrived
at
D．got
to
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
Scientists
haven't
been
to
Mars
_____.
A．already
B．just
C．yet
D．never
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
This
pair
of
trousers
looks
nice
_____
Kate
because
she
looks
very
nice
_____
blue.
A．on;
in
B．in;
on
C．for;
on
D．to;
on
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
—How
long
will
you
stay
there?
—_____
two
weeks.
A．To
B．For
C．During
三、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Scientists
are
now
trying
to
make
robots
(机器人)
look
like
humans
and
do
the
same
things
as
we
do.
Some
robots
in
Japan
can
walk
and
_____.
However,
some
scientists
believe
that
we
can
make
robots
_____
like
people,
but
it
will
be
difficult
to
make
_____
really
think
like
humans.
For
example,
scientist
James
White
_____
that
robots
will
never
be
able
to
wake
up
and
know
where
they
are.
But
many
scientists
disagree
_____
Mr.
White.
They
think
that
robots
will
even
be
able
to
talk
like
humans
in
25
to
50
years.
Some
scientists
believe
that
there
will
be
more
robots
in
the
future.
However,
they
agree
it
may
take
hundreds
of
years.
These
new
robots
will
have
many
different
shapes.
Some
will
look
_____
humans,
and
_____
might
look
like
animals.
In
India,
for
example,
scientists
made
robots
look
like
snakes.
If
buildings
fall
down
with
people
inside,
these
snake
robots
can
help
look
_____
people
under
the
buildings.
This
was
not
possible
20
years
ago,
but
computers
and
rockets
seemed
_____100
years
ago.
We
never
know
_____
will
happen
in
the
future!
(1)
A.
danced
B.
dances
C.
dancing
D.
dance
(2)
A.
moves
B.
move
C.
moving
D.
moved
(3)
A.
they
B.
them
C.
their
D.
theirs
(4)
A.
thinks
B.
thinking
C.
thought
D.
think
(5)
A.
on
B.
to
C.
in
D.
with
(6)
A.
like
B.
as
C.
seems
D.
seem
(7)
A.
the
other
B.
the
others
C.
other
D.
others
(8)
A.
in
B.
for
C.
up
D.
around
(9)
A.
possible
B.
impossible
C.
possibly
D.
impossibly
(10)
A.
what
B.
why
C.
when
D.
how
完形填空
Now
look
_____
the
picture.
The
farm
in
the
picture
is
in
the
_____.
It
is
not
cold
today.The
sun
is
in
the
sky.
There
is
a
farm-house
near
the
river.
There
are
many
tall
trees
_____
the
farm-house.
In
the
field
there
are
some
small
trees.
They
are
some
apple
trees.
There
are
a
lot
of
apples
_____.
There
are
many
_____
on
the
farm.
They
are
horses,
cows,
_____,
and
pigs.
The
man
near
the
gate
is
a
_____.
_____
wife
is
feeding
the
chickens.They
have
two
children.One
is
a
boy.The
other
is
a
girl.
They
are.
_____
school.They
study
hard.It’s
a
happy
_____,
isn’t
it?
(1)
A.
in
B.
at
C.
for
D.
with
(2)
A.
country
B.
farm
C.
city
D.
town
(3)
A.
in
the
front
of
B.
in
C.
in
front
of
D.
at
(4)
A.
on
it
B.
in
them
C.
on
them
D.
in
it
(5)
A.
animals
B.
pigs
C.
people
D.
cats
(6)
A.
a
sheep
B.
sheep’s
C.
sheep
D.
sheeps’
(7)
A.
farmer
B.
writer
C.
driver
D.
teacher
(8)
A.
His
B.
Farmer’s
C.
Farmer
D.
Farmers
(9)
A.
on
B.
for
C.
at
D.
with
(10)
A.
house
B.
family
C.
home
D.
room
四、写作题
你想更多地了解宇宙吗？你想去太空旅游吗？普通人是否能够顺利地进入太空呢？请你以“普通人游太空”为话题，针对太空旅游的利（advantage）与弊（disadvantage）写一篇英语短文，简要谈谈你的观点。
提示如下：
1.
人们有机会更多地了解宇宙，而且人类可以有更多的居住地；
2.
花费太多，而且有时会有危险。
注意：
1.
短文必须包括所列提示；
2.
不要逐字逐句翻译；
3.
词数
70
左右。
提示词：
space
travel
太空旅游
chance
机会
in
a
word
总之
五、阅读理解题
Venus
is
the
second
nearest
planet
from
the
sun.
It
is
only
a
little
smaller
than
the
earth,
about
95%
of
the
earth's
diameter
(直径)
and
80%
of
the
earth's
mass
(质量).
Earth
and
Venus
are
sometimes
called
the
twin
planets.
The
word
Venus
means
the
goddess
of
love
and
beauty
in
Greek.
_____
Probably
because
it
is
one
of
the
brightest
planets
we
have
known
by
now.
We
human
beings
have
known
Venus
for
a
long
time.
It
has
a
cloudy
atmosphere.
This
helps
it
reflect
sunlight.
So
it
appears
to
be
very
bright.
It
is
easily
observed
in
the
sky.
It
is
seen
near
the
sun.
It
seems
that
it
is
the
brightest
thing
in
the
sky
except
the
sun
and
the
moon.
Venus
reaches
its
maximum
(最大的)
brightness
shortly
before
sunrise
or
shortly
after
sunset,
and
is
often
thought
as
the
Morning
Star
or
as
the
Evening
Star.
A
lot
of
observation
of
Venus
was
important
to
Copernicus's
Heliocentric
Theory
(日心说)
of
the
solar
system.
Scientists
for
years
thought
that
Venus
was
very
likely
to
have
life
in
some
forms.
In
1962,
scientists
sent
the
first
spacecraft
to
explore
Venus,
and
we
will
know
more
about
Venus
in
the
future.
(1)
What's
Venus
like?
A．It's
bigger
and
lighter
than
the
earth.
B．It's
smaller
and
heavier
than
the
earth.
C．It's
bigger
and
heavier
than
the
earth.
D．It's
smaller
and
lighter
than
the
earth.
(2)
Which
of
the
following
sentences
can
be
put
in
the
_____?
A．It
is
very
beautiful.
B．We
can't
see
it
clearly.
C．We
name
the
planet
so.
D．The
name
is
so
beautiful.
(3)
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A．Venus
is
the
brightest
in
the
sky.
B．Venus
is
known
as
the
Morning
Star
or
the
Evening
Star.
C．Venus
is
a
planet.
D．Venus
is
in
the
solar
system.
(4)
Where
may
you
see
the
passage?
A．In
a
sports
magazine.
B．In
a
science
report.
C．In
a
fashion
magazine.
D．In
a
story
book.
答案
一、听力题
1.
【答案】B
【原文】M:
How
do
you
often
communicate
with
your
friends,
Lucy?
W:
We
communicate
with
each
other
by
writing
emails.
2.
【原文】Have
you
ever
thought
of
living
on
Mars?
I
think
most
people
hope
to
live
on
it
because
our
Earth
is
becoming
more
and
more
crowded
and
polluted.
However,
according
to
what
we
have
known
about
Mars,
it
would
be
difficult
for
humans
to
live
on
it.
Mars
is
the
closest
neighbour
of
the
Earth.
Some
scientists
think
there
is
life
on
Mars.
However,
the
air
on
Mars
is
much
thinner
than
that
on
the
Earth
and
it
is
bad
for
life.
And
the
Earth
has
a
much
higher
temperature
than
Mars.
Even
worse,
there
may
be
not
enough
water
for
humans.
So
scientists
haven't
discovered
any
life
on
Mars
yet.
I
think
people
will
know
more
about
Mars
in
the
future.
And
I
wish
we
could
go
there
one
day.
【答案】
(1)
B
(2)
C
(3)
A
3.
【答案】A
【原文】Scientists
are
working
hard
to
find
life
on
other
planets.
4.
【原文】In
the
1950s
and
1960s,
Russia
and
America
were
both
very
interested
in
space.
Each
country
wanted
to
be
the
first
to
send
a
man
to
the
moon.
In
1957,
Russia
sent
the
first
satellite,
Sputnik,
into
space.
It
was
only
as
big
as
a
basketball,
but
it
was
the
start
of
the
space
race.
In
1959,
the
Russians
sent
a
spacecraft,
Luna
3,
to
the
moon.
It
went
around
the
moon
and
took
photographs,
but
it
didn't
land
on
the
moon.
In
March
1961,
the
Russians
wanted
to
test
the
spaceship
and
the
spacesuit
before
they
sent
a
real
person
into
space.
Ivan
came
back
to
the
earth
safely.
In
April
1961,
the
Russian
spaceman,
Yuri
Gagarin
became
the
first
person
to
travel
into
space
and
go
around
the
earth.
In
July
1969,
two
American
astronauts
walked
on
the
moon.
Their
names
were
Neil
Armstrong
and
Buzz
Aldrin.
【答案】
(1)
1957
(2)
start
(3)
moon
(4)
Russian
(5)
July
二、选择题
5.
【答案】B
6.
【答案】B
【解析】yet
一般用于否定句和疑问句中，already
一般用于肯定句，句子有时间状语
ago
时用一般过去时，有
before
用现在完成时态，问句为疑问句，答句为一般过去时态。
7.
【答案】A
【解析】第一空，根据
this
Sunday
可知应用将来时态；第二空，根据句意“你最好不要去因为他去香港了”，可知他尚未返回，应用
has
gong
to。
8.
【答案】B
【解析】根据上半句“这个男人经常旅行”可知，下半句应是“上周发现了一个新岛屿”。touch
触摸；discover
发现；build
建造；produce
生产。
9.
【答案】C
10.
【答案】D
11.
【答案】B
12.
【答案】A
13.
【答案】C
14.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：地球和另外七颗行星
(the
other
seven
planets)
围绕着太阳转。
15.
【答案】A
16.
【答案】B
【解析】根据设空前的“我上周看了两部电影”以及转折语气可推断，它们都不好看，表示“两者都不”要用
neither。
17.
【答案】B
18.
【答案】C
19.
【答案】A
20.
【答案】B
三、完形填空
21.
【答案】D；B；B；A；D；A；D；B；B；A
22.
【答案】B；A；C；C；A；C；A；A；C；B
【原文】本文主要描述了一幅照片上的农场的一些情景以及农民的家庭的一些事儿。
四、写作题
23.
【答案】The
Advantages
and
Disadvantages
of
Space
Travel
There
are
several
advantages
of
space
travel.
If
we
can
fly
to
the
universe,
we
will
have
the
chance
to
know
more
about
the
universe.
People
will
have
more
space
to
live
in.
However,
space
travel
also
has
some
disadvantages.
I
think
it
will
cost
too
much.
Sometimes,
it's
not
very
safe
to
fly
to
the
moon.
In
a
word,
though
there
are
some
disadvantages,
I
think
space
travel
is
a
good
thing.
It
is
important
for
humans
to
explore
and
learn
about
the
universe.
五、阅读理解题
24.
【答案】
(1)
D
(2)
C
(3)
A
(4)
B
【解析】
(1)
本文主要介绍了离太阳第二近的行星——金星。
推理判断题。由第一段第二句“It
is
only
a
little
smaller
than
the
earth,
about
95%
of
the
earth's
diameter
(直径)
and
80%
of
the
earth's
mass
(质量).”可知金星比地球更小更轻。
(2)
推理判断题。由第二段第一句“The
word
Venus
means
the
goddess
of
love
and
beauty
in
Greek.”可知此处是在介绍金星名字的由来。C
选项意为“我们这样命名这个星球”符合语境。
(3)
判断正误题。由第二段第八句“It
seems
that
it
is
the
brightest
thing
in
the
sky
except
the
sun
and
the
moon.”可知金星是除太阳和月亮之外在天空中最亮的，并不是最亮的，A
选项错误；由第二段倒数第二句“Venus…is
often
thought
as
the
Morning
Star
or
as
the
Evening
Star.”可知金星经常被称为晨星或晚星，B
选项正确；由第一段第一句“Venus
is
the
second
nearest
planet
from
the
sun.”可知金星是一颗行星，C
选项正确；由第二段最后一句“A
lot
of
observation
of
Venus
was
important
to
Copernicus's
Heliocentric
Theory
of
the
solar
system.”可知金星属于太阳系，D
选项正确。
(4)
文章来源题。本文主要介绍了离太阳第二近的行星——金星，我们很可能会在科学杂志或报道中看到这篇文章。
