2021年上海牛津版英语四年级下学期阅读理解练习（无答案）

Lesson
1
The
Rose
玫瑰花
The
rose
is
the
most
popular
flower
all
over
the
world.
It
has
colorful
petals,
green
leaves
and
small
thorns
along
the
stem
（茎）.
Because
of
its
beautiful
colors
and
lovely
smell,
the
rose
is
considered
as
the
most
romantic
flower.Boys
always
give
roses
to
girls
they
like
as
gifts.
There
are
many
types
of
roses,
all
of
different
colors,
which
include
the
most
traditional
red,
pink,
white,
yellow
and
blue.
The
different
colors
of
roses
carry
different
meanings
.
Roses
are
usually
not
very
expensive.
But
the
price
is
flexible(波动的)
depending
on
the
season
and
holiday.
On
Valentines
Day，
the
price
of
roses
will
rise
to
its
highest
of
the
year.
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
petal
[＇petl]
n.
花
Thorn
[θ??n]?
n.
刺
Consider
[k?n?sid?]
v
.认为
Romantic
[r??m?ntik]
adj.浪漫的
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
Exercises
一、
Read
and
translate(将下列短语翻译成中文)
I.
the
most
popular
flower
_____________
2.
beautiful
colors
_______________
3.
the
whole
year
__________________
.二、
Read，
choose
and
correct(找出下列句子中的错误并改正)
1.
The
rose
is
most
(
A）
popular
flower
(B)
In
the
world(C).
(
)___________
2.Boys
give
(A)
roses
to(B)
girls
for(C)
gifts.
(
)___________
3.
Rose(A)
are(B)
not
expensive(C).
(
)___________
.三、Read
and
write(根据短文内容补全句子)
1.
There
are
many
types
of
roses.
all
of
different
_____________.
2.
The
different
colors
of
roses
__________different
meanings
3.
On
Valentine's
Day,
the
price
of
roses
will
rise
to
_________
_________
of
the
year.
四、Learn
and
try
bring/carry/take
1.
bring意思为“拿来、带来”，指将某物或某人从别处。“带来。
2.take意思是“拿走、带走”，有把某物或某人从这里“带起“拿到”某处之意。
3.carry是“带着、搬运、携带”的意思，指随身携带，有背着、抱着、提着的含义，不表明来去的方向。参考译文
Lesson
2
How
to
Plant
Flowers?
怎样种花?
Do
you
know
how
to
plant
a
flower?
Let
me
tell
you.
First,
find
a
flowerpot
and
fill
it
with
soil.
Second,
put
the
flower
seeds
into
the
soil.
Then,
water
the
soil
and
put
the
flowerpot
near
sunlight.
Remember
to
water
it
often
and
make
sure
it
gets
lots
of
sunlight.You
will
see
little
buds
(芽)grow
after
a
few
days.
They
will
grow
bigger
and
taller.
At
last，
you
will
see
beautiful
flowers.
It
is
easy
to
plant
flowers.
But
you
need
to
take
care
of
them
and
water
them.
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
plant
[plɑ?nt]
v.种植
flowerpot
[?flau?p?t]?
n.花盆
soil
[s?il]?
n.
土壤
seed
[
si:d]
n.
种子
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
Exercises
一、Read
and
judge(将每组单词画线部分发音相同的填T，不同的填
.
(
)1.
flower
how
(
)2.
fill
ill
(
)
3.
seed
need
(
)4.
soil
old
二、Read
and
write(根据中文提示补全单词)
1.s_c_
_d(第二)
2.r_m_mb_r(记住
3.s_r_(确定)
4.
s_nl_ght(阳光
三、
Read
and
choose(将相对应的句子序号填上正确的序号）
(
)
A.
Put
the
flower
seeds
into
the
soil.
(
)
B.
The
buds
grow
taller
and
bigger,
and
then
grow
into
beautiful
flowers
(
)
C.
Find
a
flowerpot
and
fill
it
with
soil
(
)
D.
There
are
little
buds
in
the
pot
after
a
few
days
(
)
E.
After
putting
the
seeds
into
the
soil,
you
should
water
the
soil
(
)
F.
Put
the
pot
near
sunlight.
四、learn
and
try.
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
我自己
你自己
他自己
她自己
它自己
复数
我们自己
你们自己
他们自己
反身代词表示动作执行者本身，可以在句中起强调作用，加强语气。他们自己
例:
My
mother
bought
herself
a
new
dress(我妈妈给她自己买了一条新裙子。)
You
should
look
after
yourself.(你应该好好照顾你自己。)
Lesson
3
Bamboo
竹子
We
can
often
see
bamboos
in
the
park.
Bamboo
grows
straight
and
thin，
with
branches(枝)
at
the
top.
It
has
long
leaves.
It
looks
like
a
tree，
but
it
is
actually
a
kind
of
grass.
There
are
more
than
five
hundred
kinds
of
bamboo.
Some
grow
over
ten
meters
tall,
and
some
are
only
a
few
inches
tall.
Bamboo
grows
best
in
the
place
where
it
is
warm
and
rains
often.
The
long
stem
of
a
bamboo
is
hollow,
which
makes
it
light
and
strong.
People
use
them
to
build
houses
and
bridges.
Bamboos
can
also
be
used
to
make
tables,
chairs,
baskets
and
many
other
things.
Bamboo
[?b?m?bu?]?
n.
竹子
straight
[stre?t]
adj.笔直的，直的
Inch
[?nt?]
n.英寸
hollow
[?h?l??]?
adj.
空的，中空的
Exercises
一、
Read
and
translate(将下列短语翻译成中文)
1.
straight
and
thin
___________________________
2.
at
the
top
___________________________
3.
a
kind
of
grass
___________________________
二、
Read
and
write(读句子，将单词的正确形式填在空格上)
kind
more
use
Can
I
_______
your
pen?
I
can’t
find
mine.
There
are__________than
one
thousand
students
in
the
playground.
3.
There
are
many
_________of
books
in
this
bookshop.
三、.
Read
and
judge(读句子，将正确的填T，错误的填F)
(
)1.
Bamboos
grow
tall
and
straight.
(
)2.
There
are
more
than
five
hundred
types
of
bamboo.
(
)3.
Bamboo
often
grows
in
warm
places.
Learn
and
try
＊over的用法
表示“在……之上”，用作介词。
例:
There
is
a
big
clock
over
the
table.(在桌子的上面有一个大挂钟。)
2.表示“越过”，用作副词。
例:
The
plane
flies
over
the
bridge.(飞机从桥上飞过。)
表示“结束的的”，用作形容词。
例:
Game
is
over..游戏结束了。
与over有关的一些词组
all
over到处，遍及
over
there在那里
over
here在这里
go
over仔细检查，复习
Lesson
4
The
Fruits
We
Like
我们喜欢的水果
I
like
to
eat
fruits
because
almost
all
fruits
are
tasty
and
goo
d
f
our
body.
I
like
sweet
fruits
better
than
sour
fruits.
My
favorite
fruit
is
hami
melon.
I
think
it
is
the
sweetest
fruit
in
the
world.
They're
sweeter
than
candy
and
they
smell
really
good,
too.
I
don't
like
lemons
because
no
fruit
in
the
world
is
more
sour
than
lemons.
Sometimes
I
like
to
eat
some
grapes.
But
some
grapes
are
as
sweet
as
hami
melons
and
some
are
as
sour
as
lemons.
My
parents
like
to
eat
sour
fruits
and
my
little
brother
likes
to
eat
sweet
fruits
just
like
me.
Fruit
is
the
most
delicious
thing
in
the
world.
almost
[???lmo?st]
adv.
几乎，差不多
tasty
[?te?sti].
adj.美味的，可口的
sour
[
'sau?
]
adj.
酸的
hami
melon哈密瓜
Exercises
一、
Read
and
choose(选出不同类单词)
(
)1.
A
pineapple
B
orange
C.
lemonade
(
)
2.
A.
sweet
B.
ice
cream
C.
sour
(
)
3.
A
better
B.
bigger
C.
burger
二、
Read
and
translate(将下列短语翻译成英文)
1.对我们的身体有好处__________________
2.甜的水果
__________________
3.酸的水果
__________________
三、
Read
and
judge(读句子，将正确的填T，错误的填F)
(
)1.
Fruits
are
tasty
and
good
for
our
body。
(
)
2.
I
like
sour
fruits
better
than
sweet
fruits
(
)3.
Candies
are
my
favorite.
四、
Learn
and
tr
cry形容食物味道或者口感的词语
我们可以用酸、甜、苦、辣等来形容食物的口感或者味道，那么这些词语用英语怎么说呢?
美味的
tasty;
delicious
酸的sour
无味的
tasteless:flat
甜的
Sweet
苦的
bitter
热的hot
辣的
spic
香的
fragrant
咸的salty
油腻的
greasy
根据中文提示补全句子
1.
The
lemon
is
so
_______________.(酸的）
2.
The
Chongqing
hotpot
is
so______________.(辣的)