牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8重点短语及核心句型汇总
课时1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
重点短语
动词短语
1.plant trees 种树
2. reduce air pollution by riding bicycles通过骑自行车减少空气污染
3.save water 节约用水
4. take shorter showers 缩短洗澡时间
5.turn off the lights 关灯
6. protect the environment by recycling waste
通过回收利用废品来保护环境
7.live a green life 过着环保的生活
8.drive me to school 开车送我去上学
9.cause serious air pollution 引起严重的空气污染
10.choose public transport选择公共交通
核心句型
1. Will more trees be planted this year?今年会种更多的树吗?
2.I like digging in the garden.我喜欢在花园里挖土。
3.We can save energy by turning off the lights when we leave a room.
当我们离开房间时,我们可以通过关灯来节约能源。
4.We can protect the environment by recycling waste.
我们可以通过循环使用废弃物来保护环境。
5.It's wise for people to choose public transport or ride bicycles.
人们选择坐公交或骑车是很明智的。
课时2 Reading
重点短语
名词短语
l. a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes
一个有着高山和干净蓝色湖泊的国家
2.laws to limit air and water pollution控制空气和水污染的法律
3. these new types of energy 这些新型能源
4.World Environment Day世界环境日
动词短语
5. try to keep it that way 努力保持它的原貌
6. be separated into different groups 被分成不同的组
7. learn about an organization for recycling clothes了解一个回收服装的组织
8. collect old clothes from all over the country
从全国各地收集旧衣服
9.be sold in charity shops 放在慈善商店出售
10.be given to the poor被送给穷人
11.be sent to factories for recycling 被送到工厂回收利用
12. have many laws to protect the environment有许多保护环境的法律
13. be not allowed to cut down trees 不允许砍树
14.drop litter in a public place 在公开场合丢垃圾
15. be fined by the police 被警察罚款
16. depend on its rich resources to live依靠它丰富的资源生存
17. use energy from the sun, wind and water使用来自太阳、风和水的能源
18.cost very little 花费很少
19.run out 用完
20. produce little pollution 几乎不产生污染
21. do sth. to make a difference(to sb./sth.)做点事情
(对某人/某事)以起到影响
22.be used up 被用完
核心句型
1. It is a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes.
它是一个有着高山、有着清澈碧蓝的湖水的国家。
2.In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled.
在瑞士,像玻璃、塑料和纸这样的东西会被分成不同的组,然后回收利用。
3. If we drop litter in a public place, we will be fined by the police.
如果我们在公众场所扔垃圾,我们将会被警方罚款。
4.Nature is our greatest treasure.自然是我们最大的宝藏。
5.These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out.
这些新型能源成本非常低,而且永远不会枯竭。
6. Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference.
记住,每个人都可以做些什么来改变世界。
课时3 Grammar
重点短语
名词短语
1. an environment show一场环境展览
2. videos about the past and present of Sunshine town
有关阳光镇过去和现在的视频
3.living things 有生命的东西
动词短语
4. be invited to the show 被邀请参观展览
5. be thrown into lakes and rivers 被扔到湖里和河里
6.be filled with 被填满
7.clean up 清理干净
8. act to improve the environment 采取行动改善环境
核心句型
1.What will be displayed at the show?展览上将会陈列什么?
2. Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today.
今天,污染是全世界最大的问题之一。
3. This makes people ill, and more people will be hurt in the future if it is not cleaned up.
这会让人生病,如果没有清理干净,将来会有更多的人受到伤害。
4. If we do not act to improve the environment, more living things will be killed by pollution.
如果我们不采取行动改善环境,更多的生物将被污染
课时4 Integrated skills & Study skills
重点短语
动词短语
1.do a survey 做个调查
2.turn off the tap when brushing teeth 刷牙时关上水龙头
3. take showers for less than 10 minutes 洗澡少于十分钟
4.use both sides of the paper 使用纸张的两面
5.recycle empty bottles 循环利用空瓶子
6. take their own bags to the supermarket自己带袋子去超市
7.be asked about their daily habits 被问及他们的日常习惯
8.look nicer with more trees around周围有很多树看起来更美
9.reduce dust and help keep the air clean减少灰尘和保持空气干净
10.be harmful to our health 对我们的健康有害
11. keep soil in place 保持水土
12.be dug up from the ground 从地下挖掘出来
核心句型
1. The survey shows that students are doing a lot to help protect the environment, but there are still many more things they can do.
调查显示,学生们正在做很多事情来保护环境,但他们还有很多事情可以做。
2. Air pollution is harmful to our health.
空气污染对我们的健康有害。
3. Trees also help keep soil in place during storms.
树木也有助于在暴风雨期间保持水土。
课时 5 Task
重点短语
名词短语
1.some simple steps to take一些简单的可以采取的措施
动词短语
2.change for the worse 变得更糟
3.reuse water if possible 重复使用可以使用的水
4. be in use 在使用中
5.develop a green lifestyle 养成绿色(环保)的生活方式
6. make a big difference to the Earth 对地球产生大的影响
其他
7. in order to save power 为了节省能源
核心句型
1. Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.
当你刷牙的时候,要关掉水龙头。
2. Our environment is changing for the worse, so it is time for us to develop a green lifestyle.
我们的环境正在变得更糟,所以是时候让我们形成环保的生活方式了。
3. In order to save water, we should also reuse water if possible.
为了节约用水,我们应该重复使用可以使用的水。
4.Follow these small steps, and you can make a big difference to the Earth.
遵循这些小步骤,你可以对地球产生大影响。