广东省深圳市沪教牛津版英语八年级下册unit3-4复习讲义（无答案）

考点总结
description(n)
--
(v)
--将......描述成......
although
(conj.)
=
区分：though,
through,
thought
fit(adj)
=
(v)
--保持健康
=
ready(adj)
=
--为......做准备
--准备做某事
reach(v)
区分:reach,
get
to,
arrive
in/at
6.
attract(v)
=
--
(n)--
(adj)
7.
hang(v)
--
(过去式)--
(过去分词)
8.
post(n)
/
(v)
9.
require(v)
=
--
(n)
=
practise(v)
--
(n)
--练习做某事
--熟能生巧
--从事
=
pattern
--size
--shape
--style
character(n)
/
/
/
health(n)
--
(adj)
14.
luck(n)
=
--
(adj)=
--
(adv)
simple(adj)
=
--
(adv)
lovely(adj)
=
=
区分
lively_
以-ly
结尾的形容词：
cartoon(n)
--TV
dramas/plays/series
--action
movies
--comedy_
warning(n)
--
(v)
--警告某人不做某事
role-play_
--在......中扮演一个重要的角色
symbol(n)
=
=
thought(n)
=
=
program(n)
--TV
program
--computer
program
basic(adj)
--
(n)
以......为基础
pleasant(adj)
pleasing(adj)
please(v)
pleased(adj)
pleasure(n)
match(v)
=
(n)
=
separately(adv)
=
=
--
(v)
--把
A
从
B
中分离
wave(n)
(v)
Practice
makes
perfect
一．单项选择
(
)1.
This
old
Chinese
old
picture
cost
me
up
to
5,000
dollars.
over
B.
less
than
C.
as
much
as
(
)2.
---Alice
understands
a
lot
although
she
is
so
young.
---She
is
very
clever.
A.
but
B.
because
C.
though
(
)3.
---How
will
they
set
off
for
Shanghai
this
evening?
---I
heard
they
will
go
by
train.
A.
leave
for
B.
keep
away
from
C.
start
to
leave
(
)4.
---Why
is
he
so
knowledgeable?
---Maybe
it’s
because
he
once
practiced
as
a
reporter.
A.
wanted
to
be
B.
acted
as
C.
hoped
to
be
(
)5.
---
Although
he
owns
five
companies,
his
life
is
very
simple.
---Never
judge
a
person
by
his
wealth.
A.
hard
B.
interesting
C.
ordinary
(
)6.
My
father’s
old
watch
requires
fixing
now.
A.
asks
B.
needs
C.
asks
for
(
)7.
---Can
you
describe
the
man
who
you
saw
last
night
to
us?
---Sure.
He
is
tall
and
thin.
A.
take
a
photo
of
B.
draw
a
picture
C.
say
something
about
(
)8.
---When
will
they
reach
the
airport?
---According
to
the
information
from
the
airport
website,
it
will
be
there
an
hour
later.
A.
return
to
B.
get
to
C.
close
to
(
)9.---Both
Tom
and
Linda
went
out
the
reading
room
last
week,
but
not
together.
---It’s
strange.
What
was
the
matter?
A.
quickly
B.
brightly
C.
separately
(
)10.
---After
comparing
all
of
the
skirts,
Mrs.
Smith
decided
on
a
pink
one.
---She
looks
nicer
in
pink.
A.
found
B.
chose
C.
changed
(
)11.
---How
it
happened
as
a
mystery
to
all
of
us
in
the
hall？
---In
his
magic
show,
something
amazing
always
happens.
easy
to
remember
simple
to
tell
impossible
to
be
explained
(
)12.
---It’s
too
stressed
for
me
to
continue
this
experiment.
---I’m
sure
you
will
make
it
if
you
work
hard.
A.be
successful
B.be
come
confident
C.
get
ready
(
)13.
These
curtains
don’t
match
your
carpet.
A.
look
different
B.
go
with
C.
go
after
(
)14.
---Next
week,
the
two
top
teams
in
this
city
will
play
against
each
other.
---We
can’t
wait
to
watch
it.
A.
fight
with
B.
compete
with
C.
go
with
(
)15.
---Wendy
is
a
pleasant
girl.
Everyone
in
her
class
wants
to
make
friends
with
her.
---She
is
very
popular
among
her
class.
A.
ordinary
B.
clever
C.
nice
(
)16.
---Look
out!
Don’t
drop
the
glass
with
hot
water.
---I
will,
Mum.
A.
Be
careful
B.
Look
around
C.
Take
off
(
)17.A
is
a
person
or
an
animal
in
a
book,
play
or
film.
A.
post
B.
character
C.
pattern
(
)18.
A
is
a
letter,
sign,
mark
or
symbol
used
in
writing,
printing
or
on
computers.
A.
post
B.
patter
C.
character
(
)19.If
you
know
the
of
the
shoes,
you
know
how
large
or
small
they
are.
A.
size
B.
weight
C.
height
(
)20.Hangzhou
is
a
beautiful
place,
so
it
lots
of
visitors.
A.
attracts
B.
raises
C.
offers
(
)21.---I
think
the
flowers
some
water.
---Yeah.
I’m
too
to
water
them
for
a
few
days.
Please
help
me
water
them.
A.
require;
busy
B.
provide;
free
C.
give;
lazy
(
)22.---Do
you
know
that
a
beautiful
park
in
our
homework
in
two
years?
---Yes.
I
think
it
will
lots
of
visitors.
A.
will
set
up;
follow
B.
was
built;
bring
C.
will
be
built;
attract
(
)23.---When
did
you
come
back
home?
---
.
We
started
it
in
the
morning.
It
took
us
about
eight
hours
it.
A.After
dark;to
finish
B.At
noon;to
complete
C.At
midnight;ending
(
)24.A
(n)
is
a
piece
of
land
with
water
around.
A.
island
B.
pound
C.
temple
(
)25.
Tom
Hanks
is
a
famous
who
has
acted
in
many
films.
A.
artist
B.
actress
C.
actor
(
)26.If
two
things
each
other,
they
may
have
the
similar
color,
pattern,
or
style,
and
look
good
together.
A.
catch
B.
save
C.
match
(
)27.---
Boys
and
girls,
you
must
think
about
this
matter
,
and
then
discuss
it
together
to
find
out
the
answer.
---
OK!
Mr.
Yang.
How
long
can
the
discussion
?
A.
quietly;
spend
B.
yourself;
decide
C.
separately;
last
(
)28.---
What
about
the
pleasant
goats
and
big
wolf?
---
Almost
every
cartoon
the
wolf
in
trouble,
and
goats
him.
begins
with;
make
friends
with
ends
with;
laugh
at
start
with;
make
fun
(
)29.---
The
film
was
so
good
that
it
won
awards.
---
That’s
great.
A.
the
number
of
B.
a
number
of
C.
a
great
deal
of
(
)30.---What
happened
to
Gary
yesterday?
---Oh,
he
was
late
for
school
again.
So
the
teacher
made
him
the
classroom.
A.to
sweep
B.
clean
C.to
tidy
up
二．词形变换
decide
Before
you
which
to
choose,
you
can
think
it
over.
They
haven’t
made
a
where
to
have
a
trip
next
summer.
fit
Now
many
people
want
to
keep
.
The
T-shirt
you
well.
attract
The
place
more
and
more
visitors
to
come.
There
are
a
lot
of
great
in
Shenzhen.
She
is
an
young
woman
I
have
ever
seen.
require
If
you
further
information,you
can
contact
us.
The
new
computer
systems
will
meet
all
our
.
My
old
bicycle
mending.
practise
He
has
as
a
lawyer
in
Australia
for
at
least
ten
years.
makes
perfect.
He
speaking
English
every
day.
describe
Please
what
you
have
seen
to
us.
The
about
the
future
world
is
full
of
imaginative
and
romantic.
luck
We
seem
to
have
had
a
lot
of
good
these
days.
You
are
enough
to
pass
the
exam.
,
Jenny
entered
the
school
football
team
at
last.
It
was
for
Jim
that
the
boss
happened
to
walk
into
the
office
and
saw
what
he
did.
simple
His
life
in
the
countryside
is
.
When
you
face
your
boss,
try
to
express
yourself
more
and
clearly.
tie
The
girl
a
scarf
around
her
neck
every
day
in
winter.
I
saw
her
a
cow
to
the
tree
when
I
passed
by
the
farm.
warning
Parents
always
the
young
not
to
play
balls
on
the
street.
In
spring
it
rains
a
lot.
So
sometimes
we
are
given
a
of
flood.
basic
First,
you
should
decide
on
some
ideas
of
a
story.
The
of
learning
English
well
is
to
remember
more
words.
,
you
have
to
understand
what
he
said
in
his
speech.
act
Once
he
as
a
teacher
in
a
public
school.
Jacky
Chen
is
a
popular
at
present.
Some
people
stood
outside
the
theatre
to
meet
the
.
She
is
from
Taiwan.
We
need
more
,
less
talk.
There
will
be
a
lot
of
in
our
school
Art
Festival.
pleasant
Last
summer
holiday,
we
had
a
trip
to
Singapore.
We
are
because
we
have
passed
the
final
exam.
The
children
used
to
get
a
lot
of
out
of
that
game
when
they
were
young.
The
picture
is
very
to
the
eye.
separately
The
student
entered
the
room
.
The
twins
have
a
room.
Please
the
boys
from
the
group.
三.
完形填空
Every
day,
we
always
see
someone
needing
help.
Some
1
serious
illness
or
pain;
some
feel
2
and
they
need
friendships;
some
disabled
people
can’t
express
their
feelings.
Many
kind
people
are
willing
to
help
those
in
3
.
They
offer
to
4
money
for
charities
or
do
some
voluntary
work.
For
example,
some
high
school
and
university
students
in
the
US
often
5
many
hours
as
volunteers
in
hospitals
or
old
people’s
homes.
These
volunteers
read
books
for
the
people
or
play
games
with
them
6
raise
their
spirits.
Other
young
volunteers
go
and
work
in
the
homes
of
the
people
with
7
.
They
clean
up
their
houses
or
do
the
shopping
for
them.
There
are
a
lot
of
clubs
in
cities.
They
organize
all
kinds
of
activities
in
communities.
They
may
show
movies
or
have
short
8
to
mountains,
beaches
or
museums.
People
pay
nothing
for
some
activities.
Most
of
these
clubs
use
9
as
volunteers
because
they
can
understand
the
problems
of
these
young
boys
and
girls
more
easily.
Volunteers
believe
that
the
happiest
people
in
the
world
are
those
who
help
to
10
joy
to
others.
(
)1.
A.
look
like
B.
suffer
from
C.
take
in
D.
lead
to
(
)2.
A.
alone
B.
lonely
C.
busy
D.
disabled
(
)3.
A.
use
B.
tears
C.
black
D.
need
(
)4.
A.
raise
B.
rise
C.
finish
D.
organize
(
)5.
A.
spend
B.
pay
C.
take
D.
cost
(
)6.
A.
enough
to
B.
so
that
C.
in
order
to
D.
such
as
(
)7.
A.
joy
B.
difficulty
C.
courage
D.
peace
(
)8.
A.
paths
B.
ways
C.
break
D.
trips
(
)9.
A.
teenagers
B.
strangers
C.
passengers
D.
seniors
(
)10.
A.
take
B.
bring
C.
carry
D.
fetch
四.
阅读
A
Have
you
ever
wondered
what
kind
of
person
you
are?
I
used
to
think
of
myself
only.
I
did
not
care
about
helping
others,
but
only
care
about
my
looks,
clothes,
money
and
grades.
One
of
my
neighbors
was
having
so
much
fun
doing
voluntary
work,
and
he
told
me
that
he
felt
very
good
and
fresh
after
helping
others.
I
hoped
to
get
the
same
results
(结果),
so
I
went
to
do
voluntary
work.
I
did
voluntary
work
at
the
nursing
home
for
a
year.
I
bought
some
snacks,
coffee
and
gave
them
out
to
the
old
people
here.
I
talked
to
them
and
played
games
like
playing
chess
with
them.
They
were
from
China,
so
they
often
had
trouble
communicating
with
others.
I
sometimes
offered
to
be
their
translator
(翻译).
After
my
voluntary
work
at
the
nursing
home
ended,
I
began
to
do
voluntary
work
at
a
Saturday
English
language
school,
a
place
for
Chinese-American
children
to
learn
to
speak
Chinese.
Before
I
did
voluntary
work,
I
felt
useless.
I
spent
all
my
free
time
playing
video
games
or
hanging
out
with
friends.
But
now
I
think
I
should
try
to
be
a
useful
person
in
the
world.
I
have
learned
many
life
lessons
through
doing
voluntary
work.
By
helping
others,
I
felt
I
was
needed
in
the
world.
(
)1.
Why
did
I
do
voluntary
work?
Because
I
wanted
to
have
good
feelings.
Because
I
wanted
to
be
with
my
neighbor.
Because
I
wanted
to
learn
some
skills.
Because
I
wanted
to
make
some
friends.
(
)2.
What
did
I
do
for
going
to
the
nursing
home?
A.
I
learned
some
music.
B.
I
bought
something.
C.
I
played
some
games.
D.
I
did
nothing.
(
)3.
What
did
I
do
after
I
finished
doing
voluntary
work
at
the
nursing
home?
I
stopped
doing
voluntary
work
because
I
was
too
busy.
I
began
to
study
at
a
Saturday
English
language
school.
I
began
to
raise
money
for
the
old
people
at
the
nursing
home.
I
went
on
helping
others
in
other
places.
(
)4.
How
did
I
spend
my
free
time
before
I
started
doing
voluntary
work?
A.
I
went
to
after-school
classes.
B.
I
helped
my
parents
at
home.
C.
I
played
alone
or
with
friends.
D.
I
read
books
in
a
library.
(
)5.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
How
to
find
voluntary
work.
B.
How
to
be
a
great
volunteer.
C.
What
to
do
to
be
a
volunteer.
D.
Doing
voluntary
work
changed
me.
B
In
1997,
a
spaceship
called
Cassini
was
sent
to
explore
Saturn
(
土
星
)
and
its
moons.
Now
Cassini’s
mission
(使命)
has
come
to
an
end.
Scientists
made
it
fall
and
bum
up
in
2017.
But
before
that
happened,
the
spaceship
had
made
many
trips
between
Saturn
and
its
rings,
sending
photos
and
other
information
back
to
the
Earth.
Cassini
was
a
project
carried
out
by
NASA,
the
European
Space
Agency
and
the
Italian
Space
Agency.
It
took
Cassini
about
seven
years
to
reach
Saturn.
Scientists
have
learned
many
exciting
things
from
Cassini.
In
2005,
Cassini
sent
a
space
probe
(
探测器)
to
Saturn’s
largest
moon,
Titan,
so
scientists
could
get
a
closer
look
at
the
moon’s
surface.
One
of
the
most
important
discoveries
Cassini
made
was
that
there
is
warm
liquid
water
(
液态水)
under
the
ice
that
covers
one
of
Saturn’s
smaller
moons,
Enceladus.
Scientists
believe
conditions
on
Enceladus
could
be
similar
to
the
conditions
that
led
to
the
development
of
life
on
Earth.
Cassini’s
mission
was
supposed
to
be
ended
in
2008,
but
because
it
was
still
in
good
shape,
scientists
increased
its
life
to
2017.
Cassini
performed
the
last
task
of
its
mission
on
September
15,
2017.
When
Cassini
ran
out
of
its
fuel
(
燃料)
and
entered
Saturn’s
atmosphere
(
大气层),
it
burned
up.
Scientists
said
it
was
necessary
for
Cassini
to
be
totally
destroyed
(毁坏)
so
there
was
no
chance
that
microbes
(微生物)
from
the
Earth
could
be
harmful
to
any
possible
life
on
Saturn.
(
)1.
What
made
scientists
think
that
there
might
be
life
on
Enceladus?
Animals’
waste
was
found.
They
heard
strange
sounds.
Some
ice
was
seen
to
cover
it.
There
is
warm
liquid
water
on
it.
(
)2.
What
might
happen
if
Cassini
wasn’t
totally
destroyed?
It
might
destroy
Saturn’s
surface.
It
will
fall
onto
the
Earth.
The
microbes
from
the
Earth
might
be
bad
for
Saturn’s
possible
life.
It
will
continue
to
send
back
information.
(
)3.
Which
of
the
following
things
about
Cassini
is
NOT
mentioned?
A.
Its
findings.
B.
Its
lasting
time.
C.
Its
burning.
D.
Its
later
use.
(
)4.
What
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage?
Cassini
was
a
very
successful
and
useful
spaceship.
Cassini
has
stayed
in
Saturn
for
ten
years.
The
project
of
exploring
Saturn
was
carried
out
by
America
alone.
Enceladus
is
the
biggest
moon
of
Saturn.
(
)5.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
The
process
(过程)
of
sending
Cassini
to
Saturn.
The
moons
and
rings
of
Saturn.
The
end
of
Cassini’s
mission.
The
life
on
Saturn.
五.
语法
What
is
the
sky?
Where
is
it?
How
high
is
it?
What
(1)
(lie)
above
the
sky?
I
am
sure
you
have
often
asked
these
questions.
They
are
very
difficult
(2)
(answer),
aren’t
they?
If
someone
asks
you,
“(3)
color
is
the
sky?”
I
think
maybe
you
will
answer
“Blue”.
I
am
afraid
you
(4)
(be)
wrong.
The
sky
has
no
colors.
(5)
we
see
blue,
it
is
the
sunlight
that
is
shining
on
little
bits
of
dust
in
the
air.
Is
the
sky
full
(6)
air?
I
am
sure
you
have
asked
this
question,
too.
We
know
that
there
is
air
all
around
the
earth.
Planes
can’t
fly
without
air.
They
need
air
to
lift
their
(7)
(wing).
Planes
can’t
fly
very
high
because
as
they
go
(8)
(high),
the
air
gets
thinner.
If
we
go
too
high
in
the
sky,
we
(9)
(discovery)
there
is
no
air.
Perhaps
(10)
can
answer
some
of
the
questions
now.
What
is
the
sky?
Nothing.
Where
is
it?
It
is
all
around
the
earth.
The
sky
is
a
part
of
space.
总结栏：(总结错误原因，记录固定搭配，整理重点笔记)