牛津译林版 八年级下期末考试Unit5-8复习讲义（含答案）

1.
复习unit5-unit8重点词汇
2.
复习unit5-unit8重点短语
3.
复习unit5-unit8重点语法
Unit5
一、词汇大过关
n.
皮毛
adj.
中心的
adj.
濒危的
n.
亚洲
adj.
危险的
v.
面对
n.
义务，责任
adj.
残忍的
adj.
野生的
n.
责任，义务
n./adj.
成年动物，成年的
adv.
独自
n.
重量
adj.
巨大的
n.
行为，举止
n.
机构
n.
出生
n.
人口
答案：
fur
n.
皮毛
central
adj.
中心的
endangered
adj.
濒危的
Asia
n.
亚洲
dangerous
adj.
危险的
face
v.
面对
obligation
n.
义务，责任
cruel
adj.
残忍的
wild
adj.
野生的
duty
n.
责任，义务
adult
n./adj.
成年动物，成年的
alone
adv.
独自
weight
n.
重量
giant
adj.
巨大的
behaviour
n.
行为，举止
organization
n.
机构
birth
n.
出生
population
n.
人口
二、词性转换
1.
danger
n.
危险：
adj.
濒危的；
adj.
危险的
2.
organization
n.
组织：
v.
组织；机构
3.
alone
adv.
独自：
adj.
孤独的；寂寞的
4.
behaviour
n.
行为：
v.
表现
5.
weight
n.重量：
v.
重...；
6.
Asia
n.亚洲：
adj.
亚洲的
7.
cruel
adj.
残忍的：
adv.
残忍地；
n.
残忍
8.
central
adj.
中心的：
n.
中心
9.
face
n.面部：
adj.
面部的；
v.
面对；
答案：
1.
endangered；dangerous
2.
organize；
3.
lonely；
4.
behave；
5.
weigh；
6.
Asian
7.
cruelly；cruelty
8.
centre；
9.
facial；face
【词性练习】
用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.?We
should
try
our
best
to
protect
the
____________
(danger)
animals.
2.?What
is
your
height
and
(weigh)?
3.?They
(behaviour)
very
badly
towards
their
guests.
4.?He
lives
in
(centre)
London.
5.?China
is
an
(Asia)
country.
6.?Don’t
be
(cruelty)
to
animals!
7.?Alice
is
afraid
of
going
to
the
forest
(lonely).
8.?Smile
is
a
(face)
expression.
答案：
1.
endangered;
2.
weight;
3.
behaved;
4.
central;
5.
Asian
6.
cruel;
7.
alone;
8.
facial
三、短语大过关
1.
在野外
2.
出生时
3.
一种
4.
其余的
5.
东南亚
6.
华南虎
7.
像......那样多
8.
独立地
9.
纪念......
10.
不但......而且
11.
停止正做的事情
12.
乐意做某事
13.
砍到，消减
答案：
1.
in
the
wild；
2.
at
birth；
3.
a
kind
of
；
4.
the
rest
of；
5.
South-East
Asia
;
6.South
China
tigers
7.as
much
as
8.
on
one’s
own
;
9.in
memory
of...
;
10.
not
only....
but
also
11.stop
doing
sth.
;
12.be
willing
to
do
sth.
13.
cut
down
四、语法大过关
翻译下列句子。
1.
对我来说，独自完成这项工作很困难。
对孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道很危险。
3.
拥有健康的饮食习惯对我们来说很必要
4.
保护环境对我们来说很重要
5.
你离开他是很明智的
你真聪明，解出了这道数学题
他足够大以至于能完成这项任务.
他足够聪明可以顺利地做一名领导者.
答案：
1.
It’s
difficult
for
me
to
finish
this
work
by
myself.
2.
It’s
very
dangerous
for
children
to
cross
the
busy
street
3.
It’s
necessary
for
us
to
have
healthy
eating
habits.
4.
It’s
important
for
us
to
protect
the
environment
5.
It
is
wise
of
you
to
leave
him.
6.
It’s
smart
of
you
to
work
out
the
maths
problem.
7.
He
is
old
enough
to
finish
this
task.
8.
He
is
clever
enough
to
be
a
leader.
Unit6
一、词汇大过关
v.
回应
v.
喂养
n.
拒绝接受
v.
相信
n.
理由
n.
印象
adv.
忠实地
v.
躺；说谎
n.
惊恐,
惊吓
v.
导致
v.
道歉
conj.
直到...为止
n.
选择
n.
注意力
adj.
常见的
adj.
可爱的
adv.
几乎
adj.
吵闹的
答案：
respond
v.
回应
feed
v.
喂养
complaint
n.
拒绝接受
believe
v.
相信
reason
n.
理由
heart
n.
印象
faithfully
adv.
忠实地
lie
v.
躺；说谎
fright
n.
惊恐,
惊吓
cause
v.
导致
apologize
v.
道歉
until
conj.
直到...为止
choice
n.
选择
attention
n.
注意力
common
adj.
常见的
cute
adj.
可爱的
nearly
adv.
几乎
noisy
adj.
吵闹的
二、词性转换
1.
respond
v.
回应
n.
回应；
(adj)负责的
(n.)
责任
2.
complaint
n.
抱怨
v.
抱怨；投诉
3.
reason
n.原因；理由
adj.
公平的；合理的
4.
faithfully
adv.
忠实地；忠诚地
n.
信任；信心
adj.
忠实的；忠诚的
5.
noisy
adj.吵闹的
n.
嘈杂声；吵闹声
6.
stranger
n.陌生人
adj.
奇怪的；陌生的
7.
regular
adj.有规律的,
定期的,
adj.
不规则的
adv.
有规律地
答案：
response;
responsible
;responsibility；
2.complain；
3.reasonable
；
4.
faith；faithful
5.
noise；
6.
strange
7.irregular；regularly
【词性练习】
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
It
____________(
hard
)
rains
these
days.
I
hope
it
can
rain
later.
She
chose
____________(
happy
)
instead
of
wealth.
He
has
no
____________(
responsible
)
to
that
accident.
The
dog
is____________(
friend
)
.
You
can
touch
him.
It
is
your
____________(
choose
)
if
you
don’t
want
to
go.
I
won’t
forget
the
____________(
wonder
)
trip.
What
did
the
____________(
strange
)
say
to
you?
May
is
the
____________(
five
)
month
of
a
year.
These
two
events
have
nothing
in
____________(
commonly
).
I
have
even
____________(
bad
)news
for
you.　
答案：
1.hardly；
2.
happiness；
3.
responsibility；
4.
friendly；
5.
choice
6.
wonderful；
7.
stranger；
8.
fifth
9.
common
10.
worse
三、短语大过关
1.
在某人看来
2.
允许某人做某事
3.
长大
4.
据……所说，
5.
许多
6.
...的数量
7.
而且
8.
立刻，马上
9.
投诉
10.
不但……而且…
答案：
1.
in
one’s
opinion；
2.
allow
sb.
to
do
sth.；
3.
grow
up
;
4.
according
to
sb
5.
a
number
of
6.the
number
of
7.what’s
more
8.
right
now
9.complain
about
sth.
10.
not
only…
but
also…
四、语法大过关（副词的用法）
I．写出下列形容词的副词形式。
wide
__________________cheerful
________________happy
__________________
II．写出下列副词的比较级和最高级。
fast
________
_______
slowly
________
_______
bad
________
__________
III．用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
1.Lily
did
________
(well)
in
her
class
in
the
final
exam.
2.The
boy
studies
_______
(hard)
than
his
sister,
so
he
often
gets
better
scores.
3.Peter
ran
_______
(fast)
in
the
game,
so
he
won
first
prize.
4.I
read
the
book
carefully,
but
my
sister
read
it
_______
(carefully).
5.Jim
is
the
one
who
gets
up
________
(early)
in
his
dormitory
(宿舍)．
答案：
widely；
cheerfully；
happily;
faster,
fastest;
more
slowly,most
slowly;
worse,worst
1.best;
2.
harder;
3.
fastest;
4.
more
carefully;
5.
earliest
Unit7
一、词汇大过关
v.
收到
v.
毁坏
adj.
响亮的
adj.
可怕的
adj.
安静的
v.
发现
adj.
惊吓的
v.
想知道
n.
生物
v.
拒绝
n.
符号
v.
解释
n.
害怕
adj.
未知的
adj.
愉快的
adj.
圆形的
v.
张开
n.
沙漠
答案：
receive
v.
收到
damage
v.
毁坏
loud
adj.
响亮的
terrible
adj.
可怕的
quiet
adj.
安静的
discover
v.
发现
frightened
adj.
惊吓的
wonder
v.
想知道
creature
n.
生物
refuse
v.
拒绝
mark
n.
符号
explain
v.
解释
fear
n.
害怕
unknown
adj.
未知的
pleased
adj.
愉快的
round
adj.
圆形的
spread
v.
张开
desert
n.
沙漠
二、词性转换
1．known
adj.
知名的，已知的
adj.
未知的
2．loud
adj.
大声的
adv.
大声地
3．frightened
adj.
害怕的
adj.
令人害怕的
v.
使惊吓
n.
惊吓;恐怖
4.discover
v.
发现
n.
发现
5.terrible
adj.
可怕的
adv.
可怕地
6.fear
n.
害怕
adj.
可怕的；吓人的
7.refuse
v.
拒绝
n.
拒绝
8.explain
v.
解释
n.
解释
9.pleased
adj.
满意的
adj.
令人满意的
adj.
令人愉悦的
v.
使高兴；使满意
n.
愉悦
10.agree
v.
同意
n.
同意
v.
不同意
n.
不同意
答案：
1.
unknown
；
2.
loudly；
3.
frightening
,
frighten,
fright；
4.discovery
；
5.
terribly
;
6.
fearful
;
7.
refusal
8.
explanation
9.
pleasing;
pleasant;please
;
pleasure
10.
agreement
,disagree
,
disagreement
【词性练习】
Please
keep
____________(
quietly
)
in
the
library.
I
feel
____________(
terrible
)sorry
because
I
hurt
you.
The
traffic
accident
is
(fear)
What
do
you
know
about
this
____________(
know
)
plant?
You
must
give
me
a
reasonable
(explain)
I
don’t
(agreement)
with
you.
Don’t
make
any
____________(
noisy
)
.
Dad
is
sleeping.
The
(discover)
of
America
is
meaningful.
My
parents
don’t
like
____________(
loudly
)
music.
答案：
1.quiet；
2.
terribly；
3.
fearful
4.
unknown；
5.explanation
6.
agree
7.
noise,
8.
discovery
9.
loud
三、短语大过关
1.
?醒来???
2.
因为
3.
逃跑??
4.
看起来像
5.
从...到
6.
成千上万的
7.
保持安静
8.
恐慌地、害怕地
9.
尽快
10.
报警
11.
和...交谈
12.
写下、记下
答案：
1.
wake?up；
2.
because?of;
3.
run?away?;
4.
look?like?;
5.
from...to...;
6.
thousands?of
7.
keep?quiet;
8.
in?fear?;
9.
as?soon?as?possible;
10.
call?the?police
11.
talk?to
12.
write?down?;
四、语法大过关
I．单项选择。
(
)
1.
---
Why
don't
you
believe
his
words,
Mike?
---________
he
always
tells
lies.
A.
Because
B.
Because
of
C.
As
D.
Since
(
)
2.
Jim
found
it
difficult
to
see
the
blackboard
clearly_______
his
eyesight
became
worse.
A.
but
B.so
C.
as
D.
although
(
)
3._______
the
weather
is
so
bad,
I
decide
to
stay
at
home
and
watch
TV.
A.
And
B.
Until
C.
Since
D.
Unless
(
)
4.
Mary
must
be
ill
at
home
_______
she
didn't
come
to
school
today.
A.
when
B.
because
of
C.
but
D.
because
(
)
5.
Tina
woke
up
at
midnight
________
a
loud
noise.
A.
because
B.
because
of
C.
as
D.
since
(
)
6.
I
will
not
tell
you
the
rules_______
I
have
told
you
before.
A.
because
B.
because
of
C.
until
D.
while
答案：
ACCDBA
二）填入合适的连词填空。
1.
It
will
rain,
it’s
getting
dark.
2.
I?stayed?at?home?
?it?was?raining.
3.
He?lost?his?job
his?age.
4.
everyone?is?here,?let’s?start.?
答案：
1.
for
2.
because
3.
because?of?
4.
Since?
Unit8
一、词汇大过关
post
n.
帖子，邮递
relax
v.
放松，休息
apology
n.
道歉
prepare
v.
准备
excuse
n.
借口
while
conj.
在...期间
past
n.
过去
Internet
n.
互联网
present
n.
目前
shape
n.
形状
wide
adj.
宽的
forever
adv.
永远
recently
adv.
最近
electronic
adj.
电子的
satisfy
v.
使满意
technology
n.
科技
mix
v.
使混合
software
n.
软件
答案：
n.
帖子，邮递
v.
放松，休息
n.
道歉
v.
准备
n.
借口
conj.
在...期间
n.
过去
n.
互联网
n.
目前
n.
形状
adj.
宽的
adv.
永远
adv.
最近
adj.
电子的
v.
使满意
n.
科技
v.
使混合
n.
软件
二、词性转换
1.
apology
n.道歉
v.
道歉
2.
wide
adj.宽的
n.宽度
v.
拓宽，
3.
satisfy
v.满意
adj.满意的
n.
满意
4.
relax
v.
放松
n.
休息
adj.放松的
adj.
令人放松的
答案：
apologize
;
2.width;widen
3.
satisfied
;
satisfaction
relaxation
;
relaxed
;
relaxing
三、短语大过关
1.
在现在
在现在
2.
在前面
3.
...的形状
4.
相混合
5.
准备
6.
片刻，瞬间
7.
在互联网上
答案：
1.in
the
present;
2.
at
the
front;
3.in
the
shape
of;
4.
mix...with...
;
5.
prepare
for
6.
lin
a
second
;
7.
on
the
Internet
四、语法大过关
I．单项选择。
(
)
1.
My
sister
was
playing
the
piano
________
I
was
watching
TV.
A.
while
B.
until
C.
because
D.
unless
(
)
2.
---
Where
did
you
see
Terry?
--In
a
shopping
mall.
He
_______
the
shopping
with
his
mother
at
that
time.
A.
did
B.
was
doing
C.
does
D.
is
doing
(
)
3.
---
I
phoned
you
last
night,
but
no
one
answered
me.
--We________
a
film
at
the
cinema
at
that
moment.
A.
saw
B.
were
seeing
C.
have
seen
D.is
seeing
(
)
4.
When
I
entered
her
bedroom,
she
________
with
her
friends
on
QQ.
A.
was
chatting
B.
were
chatting
C.
chatted
D.
is
chatting
(
)
5.
I
was
listening
to
music
when
someone
________
at
the
door.
A.
are
knocking
B.
were
knocking
C.
knocked
D.
is
knocking
答案：ABBAC
II．用动词的正确形式填空，使句子通顺。
6.
Mary
was
driving
her
car
on
the
road
when
the
telephone
________
(ring).
7.
When
I
arrived
home,
my
father
______
(cook
)
delicious
food.
8.
Nancy
_______
(play)
computer
games
when
her
mother
called
her.
9.
I
was
going
jogging
when
I
______
(meet)
my
best
friend.
10.
He
_______
(read)
a
storybook
at
nine
o'clock
last
night.
答案：6.
rang;
7.
was
cooking;
8.
was
playing;
9.
met;
10
was
reading