广东省深圳市沪教牛津版英语八年级下册unit5-6复习讲义（无答案）

考点总结
1.
giant(adj)
=
=
=
obligation(n)
=
=
wild(adj)
=
--在野生环境中
--野生动物
adult(n)
=
weight(n)
--
(v)
population(n)
--pollution(n)
behaviour(n)
--
(v)
birth(n)
--出生时
=
central(adj)
--
(n)
--在......中心
=
cruel(adj)
--
(n)
--对......残忍
danger(n)
--
(adj)区分
endangered
处于危险之中
face(v)
(n)
--面对面
Asian(adj)
--
(n)
respond(v)
=
=
reason(n)
--
(adj)
responsibility(n)
=
=
--
(adj)
--对......负责
17.
feed(v)
=
--
(过去式)--
(过去分词)
faithfully(adv)
--
(adj)
--对......忠诚
noisy(adj)
--
(n)--
(制造噪音)
nearly(adv)
=
hardly(adv)
=
stranger(n)
--
(adj)=
common(adj)
=
=
23.
choice(n)
--
(v)--
(过去式)--
(过去分词)
除了......别无选择
lie
lied
lied
lie
lay
lain
lay
laid
laid
attention(n)
--集中注意力做某事
believe(v)
--
(n)
三个“照顾”
=
=
what’s
more
what’s
worse
阻止某人做某事
/
/
sb.
sth.
keep
on
=
=
die(
)
die
out
dead(
)
die
of
death(
)
die
from
dying(
)
be
dying
to
do
词汇专项训练
一、单项选择。
(
)1.---The
little
boy
behaves
well
in
school
and
his
mother
is
proud
of
him.
lies
B.
acts
C.
feeds
(
)2.
It’s
our
responsibility
to
protect
the
environment.
file
B.
aim
C.
duty
(
)3.
---How
cute
the
rabbit
is!
---Yes,
he
only
weighted
2
kilos
at
birth.
when
he
did
B.
when
he
was
born
C.
when
he
went
to
school
(
)4.
It’s
not
common
for
us
to
see
plants
in
the
desert.
usual
B.
terrible
C.
special
(
)5.
The
population
of
this
city
is
changing
every
year.
total
weight
of
people
total
number
of
people
total
height
of
people
(
)6.
---
Adult
pandas
look
very
tall
and
strong.
---Yes,
they
can
eat
as
much
as
30
kilos
of
bamboo
a
day.
A.
Young
B.
Big
C.
Fully
grown
(
)7.
---My
grandma
lives
in
the
countryside
on
her
own.
---Really?
Doesn’t
she
feel
lonely?
A.
lonely
B.
by
herself
C.
with
herself
(
)8.
---I
don’t
like
learning
Math.
It’s
too
difficult
for
me.
---But
Math
is
very
useful.
It’s
silly
of
you
to
drop
it.
A.
clever
B.
stupid
C.
useful
(
)9.---What
caused
him
to
make
the
big
mistake?
---I
don’t
know,
either.
A
B.
killed
C.
hurt
(
)10.
---I
keep
a
goldfish
as
my
pet.
---How
often
do
you
feed
your
goldfish?
buy
B.
give
food
to
C.
give
away
to
(
)11.
Although
he
is
nearly
60,
he
still
enjoys
working.
A.
none
B.
all
C.
almost
(
)12.
Although
I
was
very
tired,
I
had
no
choice
but
to
finish
my
work.
A.
would
B.
had
to
C.
might
(
)13.I’m
sorry
I
didn’t
respond
to
your
phone
on
time.
A.
wave
B.
face
C.
answer
(
)14.
---
Can
you
tell
me
how
to
care
for
the
fish?
---No
problem.
There
are
three
important
things.
A.
look
for
B.
take
care
of
C.
look
at
(
)15.
---Where
is
Shenzhen?
---It
lies
in
the
South
of
Guangdong.
A.
is
located
in
B.
stand
C.
exist
(
)16.
If
you
say
someone
is
,
he
is
unkind.
cruel
B.
faithful
C.
common
(
)17.
The
is
something
that
is
living
or
growing
in
natural
conditions.
forest
B.
nature
C.
wild
(
)18.
To
animals
means
to
keep
animals
safe
from
harm,
hunger
or
illness.
A.
protect
B.
provide
C.
promise
(
)19.
---I
all
my
pocket
money
buying
a
fashionable
phone.
---It
is
wrong
of
your
money.
You
should
use
it
to
buy
some
useful
books.
A.
took;
to
waste
B.
spend;
to
waste
C.
took;
waste
(
)20.---
Jerry,
I’m
doing
homework.
Please
stop
in
that
loud
voice.
---
I
feel
about
that.
I’ll
turn
it
down
at
once.
A.
to
talk;
happy
B.
to
talk;
sorry
C.
talking;
sorry
(
)21.---
Henry
did
a
lot
of
work
to
study
the
of
these
animals.
---
He
is
really
hard-working
enough
a
good
researcher.
A.
impression;
be
B.
behavior;
to
be
C.
impression;
to
be
(
)22.---My
friend
keeps
our
room
these
days.
---
It’s
really
kind
them
to
do
that.
cleaning;
of
B.
clean;
of
C.
cleaning;
for
(
)23.---Her
son
two
days
ago.
She
couldn’t
find
him
anywhere.
---
poor
she
is!
went
missing；How
set
off；What
a
went
missing；How
a
(
)24.
To
means
to
show
unhappiness
or
not
to
be
satisfied
with
something.
A.
enjoy
B.
complain
C.
satisfy
(
)25.
It’s
for
students
to
make
these
mistakes
because
such
mistakes
happen
often
in
the
exam.
A.
usual
B.
often
C.
common
(
)26.
A
is
a
list
of
all
kinds
of
food
that
are
available
for
a
meal,
especially
in
a
restaurant.
A.
file
B.
menu
C.
bill
(
)27.If
you
,
you
are
lazy
and
spend
time
doing
nothing.
A.
lie
around
B.
run
free
C.
act
out
(
)28.---
I
have
great
in
learning
physics.
I
have
read
many
books
on
it.
---
It
was
her
first
time
to
take
park
in
the
interview.
She
will
do
it
next
time.
A.
badly;
better
B.
bad;
better
C.
bad;
good
(
)29.---
It
is
common
most
families
to
have
a
car
now.
---So
there
are
many
cars
on
the
streets
every
day.
It’s
so
.
A.
for;
noisy
B.
of;
quiet
C.
in;
crowd
(
)30.
To
something
means
to
take
it
away
from
someone
without
his
permission.
A.
celebrate
B.
steal
C.
host
二.
词形变换。
weigh
His
has
increased
70
kilos.
She
60
kilograms.
=She
is
60
kilograms
in
.
centre
He
lives
in
the
of
the
city.
This
is
the
city
in
this
area.
Asia
China
is
in
and
it
is
an
country.
Most
of
live
on
rice.
behave
Teachers
often
tell
their
student
to
mind
their
.
He
like
a
true
gentleman.
organize
In
the
end,
we
all
decide
to
a
concert
for
New
Year.
She
was
a
good
.
WTO
stands
for
the
World
Trade
.
complaint
She
is
a
very
nice
saleswoman.
She
has
never
received
any
from
customers.
They
that
the
room
was
too
dirty.
responsibility
The
bus
driver
is
for
the
passengers’
safely.
He
has
for
the
project.
noisy
How
can
you
learn
in
such
a
situation?
Don’t
make
a
in
the
library.
choice
He
had
no
but
to
sleep.
We
to
go
to
Tibet
by
train
last
summer.
lie
We
saw
him
on
the
grass,
looking
at
the
sky.
Hainan
Island
in
the
south
of
China.
He
on
the
bed
and
thought
about
the
case.
The
man
to
the
police,
so
he
could
keep
it
as
a
secret.
He
is
a
.
He
tells
lies
many
times.
care
Young
people
can
learn
how
to
for
others
by
keeping
dogs.
The
students
are
enough
to
move
the
cup
on
the
desk.
In
order
not
to
make
mistakes,
he
finished
the
work
very
.
He
failed
again
because
of
his
.
faith
People
have
lost
in
the
football
match.
I
am
very
when
I
love
someone.
He
has
served
the
farm
for
20
years.
三.
阅读理解
A
In
one
way,
it
may
be
thought
that
failure
is
a
part
of
life.
In
another,
failure
may
be
regarded
as
a
step
towards
success.
The
“spider-story”
is
often
told
as
an
example
of
this.
Robert
Bruce,
leader
of
the
Scots
in
the
13th
century,
was
hiding
in
a
hole
on
a
hill
from
the
English.
He
watched
a
spider
(蜘蛛)
making
a
web.
Bruce
is
said
to
have
got
confidence
from
this
and
to
have
gone
on
to
beat
the
English.
Edison,
too,
the
inventor
of
the
light
bulb
(
电
灯泡
),
made
hundreds
of
models
that
failed
before
he
found
the
right
way
to
make
one.
So
what?
First,
always
think
about
your
failure.
What
caused
it?
Were
you
in
high
spirit
then?
What
can
you
change
so
that
things
will
go
right
the
next
time?
Second,
is
the
goal
(
目
标
)
you
are
trying
to
reach
the
right
one?
Try
to
do
some
thinking
about
what
your
real
goals
may
be.
Think
about
this
question:
“If
I
am
successful
in
this,
where
will
it
get
me?”
This
may
help
to
prevent
failure
in
the
things
you
shouldn’t
be
doing
anyway.
The
third
thing
to
remember
about
failure
is
that
it’s
a
part
of
life.
Learn
to
“live
with
yourself”
even
though
you
may
have
failed.
Remember,
“You
can’t
win
them
all.”
(
)1.
Robert
Bruce
was
mentioned
in
the
passage
to
show
that
.
people
who
fail
are
not
lonely
animals
can
help
people
sometimes
nature
will
help
us
if
we
are
hard-working
confidence
is
important
for
one
to
be
successful
(
)2.
Edison’s
example
shows
us
that
.
A.
he
liked
to
do
other
kinds
of
work
B.
he
invented
many
kinds
of
light
bulbs
C.
failure
may
be
a
way
towards
success
D.
he
was
a
man
of
many
important
inventions
(
)3.
If
you
are
not
sure
about
what
success
will
get
you,
you’d
better
.
A.
change
your
goal
B.
go
on
with
your
goal
C.
not
care
for
that
D.
work
even
harder
on
your
goal
(
)4.
It
can
be
learned
from
the
passage
that
.
A.
one
should
try
not
to
fail
B.
one’s
failure
is
another’s
success
C.
one
should
take
failure
seriously
D.
one
should
learn
lessons
from
failure
(
)5.
This
passage
is
mainly
about
.
A.
two
great
men
B.
two
sides
of
failure
C.
ways
to
keep
away
from
failure
D.
the
right
attitude
(态度)
towards
failure
B
English
is
spoken
as
a
first
language
by
most
people
in
the
USA,
Britain,
Australia,
New
Zealand,
Ireland
and
Canada.
However,
English
is
spoken
all
over
the
world:
it
is
the
main
language
in
over
60
countries,
such
as
India,
Singapore
and
in
many
of
the
Caribbean(加乐比的)
and
Pacific
（
太平洋的）
islands.
In
these
places
English
is
often
a
second
language.
English
is
also
used
as
an
important
international
language
in
many
other
countries,
like
China
and
Japan.
People
in
these
countries
use
it
for
business,
and
travelers
to
these
countries
use
English
when
they
get
there.
Other
people
may
learn
English
because
they
enjoy
reading
books
in
English,
listening
to
British
or
American
music
or
watching
American
films.
English
has
changed
a
lot
over
the
years
and
still
goes
on
changing.
It
is
no
longer
right
to
talk
about
British
English
or
American
English
if
the
speaker
doesn’t
come
from
those
countries.
People
in
Japan
or
Korea,
for
example,
may
use
the
American
spelling
but
may
not
sound
like
Americans.
English
will
be
the
most
widely
used
language
in
the
world
in
the
21st
century.
This
language
no
longer
belongs
to
（
属于）
British,
American
or
Australian
speakers.
It
belongs
to
anyone
in
the
world.
So,
as
a
middle-school
student
of
English
today,
think
about
how
you
can
use
this
language.
After
you
leave
school,
you
will
almost
certainly
need
it.
(
)1.
In
how
many
countries
is
English
spoken
as
a
first
language
in
the
world?
A.5
B.4
C.3
D.6
(
)2.
In
which
countries
is
English
spoken
as
a
main
language?
the
USA,
Britain,
Australia.
India,
Singapore
and
many
of
Caribbean
and
Pacific
islands.
China,
Japan
Over
60
countries
(
)3.
People
from
other
countries
learn
English
for
.
A.
passing
the
exams
B.
business
and
traveling
C.
reading
English
books,
enjoying
English
music
or
films
D.
Both
B
and
C.
(
)4.
If
people
in
Japan
or
Korea
use
the
American
spelling,
they
.
A.
will
speak
the
same
as
Americans
B.
may
not
sound
like
Americans
C.
will
speak
British
English
D.
will
speak
English
much
better
(
)5.
Which
topic
is
the
best
for
the
passage?
A.
A
First
Language
in
the
World
B.
A
Second
Language
in
the
World
C.
English
around
the
World
D.
A
Useful
Language
四.
语法填空
Mr.
Zhang
has
a
traditional
family.
Both
he
and
his
wife
are
middle
school
teachers
while
(1)
6-year-old
son
is
a
pupil.
Mr.
Zhang’s
mother
lives
with
them
and
helps
them
look
after
their
son.
Yesterday
was
Mr.
Zhang’s
mother’s
birthday.
After
(2)
big
dinner,
Mr.
Zhang
brought
a
basin
of
warm
water
and
asked
his
mother
to
sit
down.
He
took
off
her
shoes
and
put
her
(3)
(foot)
into
the
water.
Then
he
began
to
wash
them
(4)
(careful).
His
wife
helped
to
comb
his
mother’s
hair.
The
little
boy
followed
his
mother’s
example
and
tried
to
comb
his
mother’s
hair
after
(5)
(see)
this.
But
he
was
not
tall
enough
(6)
(do)
that.
So
he
brought
a
chair
and
stood
(7)
it.
Everyone
could
feel
the
love
in
the
family.
As
we
all
know,
respecting
the
old
(8)
(be)
a
good
Chinese
tradition.
We
should
always
remember
that
the
aged
people
(9)
(create)
many
things
for
us
in
the
early
days.
(10)
you
may
work
far
way,
don’t
forget
to
spend
more
time
with
your
parents.
总结栏：(总结错误原因，记录固定搭配，整理重点笔记)