Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 单元过关测试题（含答案）

2020-2021学年
人教版八年级下册
Unit
7
What's
the
highest
mountain
in
the
world
单元过关测试题
（本试卷满分100分,答题时间60分钟）
姓名：_________
班级：___________学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共30分）
（
）1.We
should
keep
calm
(冷静的)
when
we
are
_____
the
face
of
danger.
A.?on????????????????????????????????????????B.?at????????????????????????????????????????C.?with????????????????????????????????????????D.?in
（
）2.One
of
the
most
famous
places
of
interest
in
China
_________
the
Palace
Museum.
A.?be
????????????????????????????????????????B.?is???????????????????????????????????????C.?am????????????????????????????????????????D.?are
（
）3.There
were
___________
people
in
the
supermarket
last
Sunday
that
it
was
crowded(拥挤的).
A.?many
too??????????????????????????B.?too
much??????????????????????????C.?so
many??????????????????????????D.?so
much
（
）4.It
has
stopped
_____________.
A.?rain???????????????????????????????B.?to
rain???????????????????????????????C.?to
raining???????????????????????????????D.?raining
（
）5.—______
bread
is
there
on
the
table??
A.?How
much???????????????????????B.?How
long????????????????????????C.?How
old?????????????????????????D.?How
many
（
）6.There
is
a
boy
_____________
in
the
river.
A.?swim??????????????????????????????B.?swimming??????????????????????????????C.?to
swim??????????????????????????????D.?swam
（
）7.We
put
off
climbing
the
mountain
because
of
bad
weather
_____.
A.?forces????????????????????????????B.?challenges????????????????????????????C.?facts????????????????????????????D.?conditions
（
）8.Listen!
There
is
someone???
?in
the
next
room．Do
you
know
who
it
is?
???
A.?sings?????????????????????????????????B.?to
sing?????????????????????????????????C.?singing?????????????????????????????????D.?sang
（
）9.Alan
is
as
??????as
Lucy
in
their
class.
A.?tall?????????????????????????????????B.?taller????????????????????????????????C.?tallest??????????????????????????????????D.?the
taller
（
）10.We
wear
sunglasses
to
protect
our
eyes
_____________
the
sun.
A.?of????????????????????????????????????????B.?at????????????????????????????????????????C.?for????????????????????????????????????????D.?from
（
）11.This
morning
I???????
on
the
ice
and
hurt
my
left
knee．
???
A.?fell
over?????????????????????????B.?lay
down?????????????????????????C.?dressed
up?????????????????????????D.?hung
out
（
）12.Could
you
speak
in
a
__________
voice?
We
can
hardly
hear
you.
A.?friendlier??????????????????????????????B.?louder???????????????????????????????C.?softer??????????????????????????????D.?lovelier
（
）13.Today
it's
normal
for
married
women
to
go
out
to
work,
but
it
was
_____________
in
the
past.
A.?common???????????????B.?more
common???????????????C.?less
common???????????????D.?the
most
common
（
）14.—
Look
at
this
picture
taken
on
December
19th,
2016.
It
shows
the
snow
covering
part
of
the
Sahara
Desert.
—
_____.
The
last
snow
there
was
41
years
ago.
A.?It
doesn't
matter??????????B.?That's
a
pity??????????C.?That's
amazing??????????D.?Hope
things
work
out
（
）15.An
elephant
eats
_____________
than
a
panda.
A.?many
time
more????????B.?many
times
much????????C.?many
times
more????????D.?much
time
more
二、完形填空（共10分）
??????
In
1955,
Ray
Kroc??
1
??a
small
restaurant
in
California.
It??
2
??next
to
the
road,
so
customers
could
drive
up
to
the
restaurant
and
drive
away?
3
?.
It
was
owned
by
the
McDonald
brothers,
Dick
and
“Mac”.
???????
The
McDonald
brothers
had
developed
a
new
idea:
“drive-in”
restaurant,
where
people
can
order
food??
4
??their
cars.
The
restaurant
also??
5
?on
the
number
of
choices
on
the
menu,
so
the
cooks
could
make
the
food
very??
6
.?The
restaurant
specialized
in??
7
??hamburgers,
French
fries,
and
chocolate
shakes.
??????
Ray
Kroc
recognized
the
potential
of
the
McDonald
brothers'
restaurant,
and
he
bought
the
rights
to
their
idea.
Mr
Kroc
wanted
to??
8
??his
own
restaurant,
and
he
wanted
to
use
the
brothers'
family??
9
?.
The
brothers
agreed,
and
the
McDonald’s
restaurant
chain??
10
.
1.
A.
opened
B.
visited
C.
saw
D.
had
2.
A.
builds
B.
built
C.
was
built
D.
building
3.
A.
easily
B.
slowly
C.
often
D.
difficult
4.
A.
out
B.
from
C.
in
D.
inside
5.
A.
added
B.
cut
C.
added
up
D.
cut
down
6.
A.
slowly
B.
easily
C.
quickly
D.
satisfiedly
7.
A.
make
B.
making
C.
to
make
D.
made
8.
A.
have
B.
own
C.
open
D.
run
9.
A.
house
B.
money
C.
right
D.
name
10.
A.
was
born
B.
came
into
being
C.
appeared
D.
opened
三、阅读理解（每小题2分；共20分）
A
Tuesday，September
13
???
I
arrived
in
New
York
two
weeks
ago．I
am
writing
my
diary
in
English
because
my
English
teacher
Rachel
says
it
is
a
good
way
to
practice
English．So
far,
I
like
New
York
and
my
school．I
have
three
classes
a
day．Most
of
my
classmates
come
from
Japan，South
Korea，Spain，Germany
and
Australia．There
aren't
many
Chinese
students,
so
I
have
to
use
English
most
of
the
time．I
am
learning
a
lot!
I
am
living
in
student
housing,
and
I
have
my
own
comfortable
room．
Thursday,
October
20
???
MY
English
is
hopeless!
I
was
on
the
bus
this
morning
and
a
man
spoke
to
me,
but
I
hardly
understood
him．I
was
so
embarrassed(尴尬的)．Why
is
my
English
improving
so
slowly?
I
want
to
make
lots
of
American
friends,
but
this
isn't
happening
so
easily．I'm
a
shy
girl．It
is
hard
for
me
to
talk
to
some
people,
even
my
classmates!
I
like
them,
but
sometimes
I
can'
t
understand
them
very
well．I
think
I'm
feeling
homesick(想家的)．I
miss
my
friends
and
family．
Thursday
,October
27
???
I
went
to
a
school
party
last
Friday
and
it
was
great．I
talked
with
a
Japanese
boy
named
Kenji,
a
German
girl
named
Wendy
and
an
Italian
girl
named
Caria，We
talked
about
our
countries'
customs
(风俗)and
our
experiences
in
America
so
far．We
are
going
to
walk
around
New
York
together
this
weekend．Also，Kenji
wants
me
to
write
for
the
student
newspaper
here
at
school．Maybe
things
are
getting
better!
（?????
）（1）Where
is
the
writer
most
probably
from?
???
A.Japan．
B.China．
C.Australia．
D.America．
（?????
）（2）Why
did
the
writer
feel
embarrassed
on
October
20?
???
A.Because
she
was
late
for
school．
B.Because
she
took
the
wrong
bus．
C.Because
she
forgot
to
bring
her
homework．
D.Because
she
couldn't
understand
someone．
（?????
）（3）When
did
the
writer
go
to
a
school
party?
???
A.On
September
13．
B.On
September
19．
C.On
October
21．
D.On
October
27．
（?????
）（4）Who
wanted
the
writer
to
write
for
the
student
newspaper?
A.Rachel．
B.Wendy
C.Carla．
D.Kenji．
（?????
）（5）Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
material?
A.Wendy
loves
shopping．
B.The
writer
is
a
shy
girl．
C.Carla
comes
from
Japan．
D.The
writer
has
four
classes
a
day．
B
???
Pandas
are
very
cute
animals．In
1972,
two
pandas
named
Hsing--Hsing
and
Ling--Ling
were
sent
from
China
to
the
United
States
as
a
gift．The
National
Zoo
in
Washington．D．C,
became
the
pandas'
new
home．Americans
fell
in
love
with
the
two
pandas
right
away．On
the
first
day
the
two
pandas
came
to
the
zoo，about
20，000
people
visited
them．The
crowds
kept
coming
year
after
year．
???
Hsing—Hsing
and
Ling—Ling
were
just
cubs(幼崽)
when
they
got
to
the
United
States．As
the
years
passed，many
hoped
the
pair
would
have
cubs
of
their
own．Ling-Ling
gave
birth
several
times．But
none
of
the
babies
lived
more
than
a
few
days．Each
time
a
cub
died，people
all
around
the
world
felt
sad．
???
Both
of
the
pandas
lived
to
an
old
age．Ling—Ling
was
23
when
she
died
in
1992．Hsing—Hsing
died
in
1999
at
the
age
of
28．But
they
were
never
forgotten.
Following
Hsing—Hsing's
death，the
zoo
received(收到)lots
of
letters
from
their
fans．The
letters
showed
their
love
for
the
pandas
and
told
how
much
they
missed
them．
（1）判断正误：Hsing—Hsing
and
Ling—Ling
came
to
the
United
States
in
1975．（?????
）
（2）判断正误：Ling-Ling
gave
birth
several
times，but
none
of
the
babies
lived
long．（?????
）
（3）填空：Ling—Ling
died________years
earlier
than
Hsing—Hsing．
（4）填空：After
the
two
pandas
died，the
National
Zoo
got
lots
of________from
their
fans．
（5）Where
might
you
see
this
passage?
（?????
）???
A.In
a
travel
book．
B.In
a
reporter's
diary．
C.In
a
medical
dictionary．
D.In
an
animal
magazine．
四、补全对话，其中有两项多余。（共10分）
A:
Hi,
Li
Hua.
What
are
you
going
to
do
next
month?
B:
Hi,
Judy.
________
You
know,
I'm
a
member
of
the
Birdwatching
Club
in
our
school.
A:
Zhalong?
________
B:
It
is
a
reserve
(自然保护区)
in
Heilongjiang
in
north-east
China.
It's
one
of
the
world's
most
important
wetlands
(湿地).
A:
Oh,
I
see.
________
B:
Yes.
And
they
live
comfortably
there.
A:
________
B:
We'll
do
a
bird
count
(数数)
to
see
if
there
are
any
changes
in
their
numbers.
And
we'll
do
something
to
help
the
birds.
Oh,
we
need
more
people
to
help
us.
________
A:
Yes,
I'd
love
to.
That
sounds
very
interesting!
A.
What's
it?
B.
What
will
you
do
there?
C.
Would
you
like
to
join
us?
D.
I'm
going
to
Zhalong
to
watch
birds.
E.
Are
there
lots
of
different
kinds
of
fish
or
birds
in
it??
F.
I
like
birds.
G.
They
are
endangered.
五、语法填空（共5分）
1.My
mom
is
1.67
meters
tall
and
________
(weigh)
65
kilos.
2.The
minute
the
singer
began
to
sing,
the
fans
shouted
with
________
(excite).
3.Li
Hua
speaks
English
________
(well)
than
any
other
student
in
her
class.
4.This
mountain
is
three
meters
________
(high)
than
that
one.
5.Vera
likes
animals.
She
works
as
an
animal
________
(keep)
in
Green
Park
Zoo.
六、句型转换（共10分）
（1）Qomolangma
is
8,844.
43
meters
high.（对画线部分提问）
??
________
________
is
Qomolangma?
（2）The
first
people
to
reach
the
top
of
Qomolangma
were
Tenzing
Norgay
and
Edmund
Hillary.
（对画线部分提问）
?
________
________
the
first
people
to
reach
the
top
of
Qomolangma?
（3）Lucy
is
160
cm
tall.
Lily
is
160
cm
tall,
too．（改为同义句）
Lucy
is
________
________
________
Lily.
（4）Qomolangma
is
the
highest
mountain
in
the
world.（改为同义句）
Qomolangma
is
________
than
________
________
mountain
in
the
world.
七、书面表达（共15分）
英国的史密斯(Smith)先生和他的朋友打算明天游览长城。假如你是他们的导游，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，为此次导游任务做准备。
提示：
①世界上最长的城墙；
②约4～5米宽，最宽处可供五匹马或十个人并行；
③2700多年前，古代皇帝为保卫国家命人修建长城，后秦始皇等命人修整。
要求：要点齐全，可适当发挥，90词左右。
2020-2021学年
人教版八年级下册
Unit
7
What's
the
highest
mountain
in
the
world
单元过关测试题
答案
一、单选题
1.
D
2.
B
3.
C
4.
D
5.
A
6.
B
7.
D
8.
C
9.
A
10.
D
11.
A
12.
B
13.
C
14.
C
15.
C
二、完形填空
（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；
三、阅读理解
A（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）B
B（1）×（2）√（3）7／seven（4）letters（5）D
四、补全对话
D；A；E；B；C
五、语法填空
1.
weighs
2.
excitement
3.
better
4.
higher
5.
keeper
六、句型转换
（1）How；high
（2）Who；were
（3）as；tall；as
（4）higher；any；othe
七、书面表达
The
Great
Wall
is
the
longest
wall
in
the
world.
There
are
no
other
man—made
objects
as
big
as
it.
It
is
about
4
to
5
meters
wide
.At
the
widest
part,
five
horses
or
ten
men
can
walk
along
it
side
by
side.
It
has
a
long
history
.Around
2,700
years
ago,
the
ancient
emperors
made
people
build
it
to
protect
the
country.
Later
Qin
Shihuang
and
other
emperors
also
made
people
repair
it，
It’s
a
symbol
of
China
and
lots
of
tourists
around
the
world
visit
it
every
year.