(共11张PPT)
The Violence of Nature
黑龙江省农垦总局红兴隆分局第一高级中学
李娜
skimming
Fast reading:
Skim the whole passage, and try to answer these questions.
1.which disasters have been mentioned in the passage
2. What is a tornado
3. what is a hurricane
4. what factors do we need to describe a disaster
Scanning
Scan the whole passage, and decide if these sentences are True or False.
1.All tornadoes have winds of more than 400 kilometres per hour.( )
2. In the US, there are usually about 80 people killed in tornadoes every year.( )
3. Every year there are six Atlantic hurricanes.( )
4. Both the worst tornado and the worst hurricane occurred in the us.( )
5. Charles Coghlan didn’t become famous until he moved to New York.( )
6. Coghlan had been buried in Texas after the hurricane.( )
Read the text in details, and try to fill in the blanks.
( ) average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year. ( ) about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries. The worst occurred in 1925, ( ) three US states and making 700 people dead and 2700 injured.
Hurricanes are strong ( ) storms. They cause ( ) waves, ( ) rains and floods and usually ( ) the east coast of the us from Texas to Maine.
By the late 1890s, Charles Coghlan ( ) ( ) to Galveston, ( ) he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane ( ). The cemetery ( ) Coghlan was buried was ( ) by the hurricane and Coghlan’s coffin ( ) ( ) in the sea.
Try to analyse these sentences
On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries.
分析:这个句子是个简单句,causing的用法是( ) 在句中作结果状语,相当于一个非限制性定语从句:( )about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries.
By the late 1890s, he had moved to Galveston, where he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane struck.
分析:这是一个复合句,主句为( )。难点在句子的后半部分:其中,where he died in 1899是一个( )定语从句,修饰先行词Galveston; a year before the hurricane struck 是同位语部分,对1899进行进一步解释说明。
The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlan’s coffin ended up in the sea.
分析:这是一个复合句。主句是:The cemetery was destroyed and Coghlan’s coffin ended up in the sea. ( )引导的是个定语从句,修饰先行词the cemetery。