(共19张PPT)
译林版
八年级上
Unit3
A
day
out
Period
6 Task
&
Self?-assessment
答
案
呈
现
温馨提示：点击
进入讲评
习题链接
1
myself;
yourself;
himself;
herself;
yourselves;
themselves
2
widely
3
shiny
4
bored
6
7
8
9
interesting;
interested
lucky;
unlucky;
luckily
helpful;
helpless
useful;
useless
词汇拓展?温故知新
5
final;
final
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
词汇拓展?温故知新
10
meaning;
meaningful
11
cheerful
12
colourful
1
journey
2
join
3
took
4
sky
5
fine
课文精华?新编巧练
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
课文精华?新编巧练
11
ourselves
12
myself
13
page
14
photos
6
7
8
9
10
interest
arrived
believe
colourful
Luckily
写必有法?作文提分
作文
1.
I
pron.我→__________
pron.我自己
you
pron.你→__________
pron.你自己
he
pron.
他→___________
pron.他自己
she
pron.
她→____________
pron.
她自己
you
pron.
你们→___________
pron.
你们自己
they
pron.
他们→____________
pron.
他们自己
myself
yourself
himself
herself
yourselves
themselves
2.
wide
adj.
宽的→________
adv.普遍地;
广泛地
3.
shine
v.
照耀→________adj.有光泽的
4.
boring
adj.
乏味的→________adj.感到乏味的
5.
finally
adv.
最后→________
adj.
最后的________
n.
决赛
6.
interest
n.
兴趣
→____________
adj.
令人感到有趣的
→____________adj.
感兴趣的
widely
shiny
bored
interesting
final
final
interested
7.
luck
n.
幸运→________
adj.
幸运的→(反义词)
__________
adj.
不幸的
→________adv.
幸运地
8.
help
n.
帮助
→__________
adj.
有帮助的
→__________
adj.
无助的
9.
use
n.
用处
→________
adj.
有用的→________
adj.
无用的
lucky
helpful
helpless
useful
useless
unlucky
luckily
10.
mean
v.
意思是→___________n.
意思
→_______________adj.
有意义的
11.
cheer
n.
欢呼声→__________adj.兴高采烈的
12.
colour
n.
颜色
→___________
adj.
多彩的
meaning
cheerful
colourful
meaningful
根据短文内容或所给提示,用本单元所学单词的适当形式完成短文
Last
summer,
my
parents
and
I
went
on
a
________1
to
Beijing
by
plane.
I
invited
my
cousin
to
________2
us.
He
was
happy
to
accept.
It
________3
us
about
two
and
a
half
hours
to
get
there.
The
________4
there
was
very
clear
and
the
weather
was
________5.
journey
join
took
sky
fine
We
visited
a
lot
of
places
of
________6,
such
as
the
Great
Wall,
Tian'anmen
Square
and
the
National
Museum
of
China.
When
we
________7
at
the
World
Park,
we
felt
very
excited.
I
couldn't
________8
my
eyes.
It
was
so
________9
(colour).
________10
(luck),
I
met
many
foreigners
in
the
park.
interest
arrived
believe
colourful
Luckily
I
chatted
with
them
and
also
took
many
photos
with
them.
We
enjoyed
___________11
there.
After
I
came
home,
I
taught
________12
how
to
make
a
home
________13.
I
put
the
________14
on
the
home
page
for
everyone
to
enjoy.
ourselves
myself
page
photos
一、话题分析
本单元以“出行游记”为话题。要求完成一篇小型的游记。应包括出行和返程的时间、方式和旅行中的感受。
二、写作方法
“一交代二见闻三感受法”写出游类文章。
1.
交代清楚出行的目的地情况(地点、时间、出行方式等);
2.
描述旅行途中活动、见闻等。
3.
整体活动的感受。
三、素材积累
出行游记的常用词汇:
plan,
journey,
trip,
square,
museum,
arrive
(at/
in),
reach,
get
to,
places
of
interest,
boring,
exciting,
interesting,
culture,
get
on,
get
off,
cost,
ticket
出行游记的常用重点句型:
We
are
planning
a
day
out
on
…
We
will
meet
at
…
We
will
take
the
underground
/
bus
to…
We
will
visit
/
see…
We
will
go
back
to
…
The
cost
is
about
…
per
student.
四、写作任务
请根据下列提示,以学生会的名义,写一篇本周末学校旅行的通知。
1.
地点:
浙江古镇西塘
费用:
每位80元
2.
周日早上6:
30在校门口上车,不要迟到。旅途将花费两个小时,约8:
30到达。
3.
主要活动:
欣赏古镇的美景,了解不同的文化,可以买些礼物送给家人和朋友。
4.
午餐在当地的一家有名的饭馆吃。
5.
下午4点返回学校。
Dear
all,
We
will
go
on
a
school
trip
to
Xitang—an
old
town
in
Zhejiang
this
weekend.
____________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
The
Students'
Union
October
20,
2020
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear
all,
We
will
go
on
a
school
trip
to
Xitang—an
old
town
in
Zhejiang
this
weekend.
We
will
get
on
the
bus
at
the
school
gate
at
6:
30
a.
m.
this
Sunday.
Don't
be
late.
It
will
take
us
two
hours
to
get
there,
so
we
will
arrive
there
at
about
8:
30
a.
m.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We
will
enjoy
the
beautiful
sights
of
the
old
town
and
learn
about
different
cultures.
We
can
buy
some
presents
for
family
or
friends.
We
will
have
lunch
in
a
famous
local
restaurant.
We
will
go
back
to
school
at
4
p.
m.
The
cost
of
the
trip
is
80
yuan
per
student.
We
will
have
a
good
time
there.
The
Students'
Union
October
20,
2020(共40张PPT)
译林版
八年级上
Unit3
A
day
out
Period
4
Grammar
答
案
呈
现
温馨提示：点击
进入讲评
习题链接
1
rocks
2
itself
3
Luckily
4
pulling
6
7
8
9
10
as
comfortable
as
those
journey;
not
as/
so;
as
as
wonderful
as
that
pull
himself
up
to
themselves
课内知识?夯实基础
5
climber
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
1
C
2
C
3
C
4
C
题组专训?突破考点
1
A
2
A
3
A
4
C
5
C
课后巩固?拓展延伸
5
C
6
7
8
9
10
himself
herself
yourself
themselves
ourselves
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
课后巩固?拓展延伸
11
12
13
14
15
itself
myself
himself
myself
themselves
16
17
18
19
20
climber
is
pulling
Unluckily
carefully
are
having
21
22
23
24
25
take
part
in
easier
than
by
himself
taught
herself
hotter
than
that
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
课后巩固?拓展延伸
26
27
28
29
30
D
A
C
D
A
31
32
33
34
35
stop
make
where
time
Before
36
37
38
39
40
need
Try
Thursdays
during
check
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,
并背记相应英语词汇
1.
The
teacher
told
us
not
to
climb
those
big
________(岩石).
2.
The
world
________
(它自己)
is
full
of
amazing
things.
3.
________
(幸好),
it
didn't
rain
and
the
sports
meeting
was
held
on
time.
rocks
itself
Luckily
4.
A
huge
tree
is
down
in
the
middle
of
the
road.
The
policemen
are
________
(移开)
it
away.
5.
As
a
good
________
(登山者),
he
has
climbed
up
many
high
mountains.
pulling
climber
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,
并背记英语句子
6.
这个公交车和美国的(公交车)一样舒服。
The
bus
is
________________________
in
the
USA.
as
comfortable
as
those
7.
这趟旅途不如参观有趣。
The
________
is
___________
interesting
________
the
visit.
journey
not
as/
so
as
8.
悉尼歌剧院的模型看起来和澳大利亚的那个一样精彩。
The
model
Sydney
Opera
House
looks
__________________
in
Australia.
as
wonderful
as
that
9.
Simon正在岩石上努力地往上爬。
Simon
is
trying
to
_________________
the
rocks.
pull
himself
up
10.
他们自己保守秘密。
They
kept
the
secret
________________.
to
themselves
1.
After
the
new
high?-speed
railway
line
began
operations,
the
time
on
the
trip
from
Lianyungang
to
Qingdao
now
is
much
less
than
________
in
the
past.
【中考?连云港】
A.
one
B.
this
C.
that
D.
it
C
【点拨】one同类事物中的一个;
this这个;
that代指“the＋不可数名词”;
it代指上文中出现的同一个事物。根据句意可知,
表示“现在的时间比过去的时间少了很多”。代指the
time,
不可数名词,
故选C。
2.
—The
population
of
China
is
larger
than
________
of
India.
—Yes,
but
India's
population
is
increasing
rapidly.
【中考?鄂州】
A.
it
B.
one
C.
that
D.
this
C
【点拨】考查代词的用法。句意为“——中国的人口比印度的人口多。——是的,
但是印度的人口正在迅速增长”。此处指代“人口”,
避免重复用that,
故选C。
3.
The
buildings
in
big
cities
are
higher
than
________
in
the
towns.
A.
ones
B.
that
C.
those
D.
them
C
【点拨】后面的代词是指代前文中的buildings,
是可数名词复数,
应用those来指代。故选C。
4.
—Take
care
while
walking
along
the
wet
hill
path
(小径).
You
may
fall
and
hurt
________.
—OK.
Thanks
for
reminding
me.
【中考?东营】
A.
it
B.
you
C.
yourself
D.
yourselves
C
【点拨】根据“You
may
fall
and
hurt
_____”可知此处应用反身代词。再结合下文中“Thanks
for
reminding
me”可知,
上文应是“你可能会摔伤自己”,
应用反身代词yourself。故选C。
5.
Li
Lei
and
his
cousin
made
some
zongzi
by
________
during
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival.
【中考?福建】
A.
them
B.
they
C.
themselves
C
【点拨】考查固定短语by
oneself,
“独自地,
单独”,
应用反身代词,
故选C。
一、单项选择
1.
Balanced
diets
are
just
as
________
as
regular
exercise
in
our
daily
life.
【中考?上海】
A.
important
B.
more
important
C.
most
important
D.
the
most
important
A
【点拨】语法判定法。as.
.
.
as表示“和……一样”,
中间用形容词或副词的原级。故选A。
2.
Tina
is
as
________
as
her
sister,
Tara.
【中考?岳阳】
A.
outgoing
B.
more
outgoing
C.
the
most
outgoing
A
【点拨】as.
.
.
as“和……一样”,
中间用形容词原级outgoing。故选A。
3.
You
can't
taste
Lu
Xun's
writing
style
until
you
read
his
works
for
________.
【中考?盐城】
A.
yourself
B.
myself
C.
himself
D.
itself
A
【点拨】语法判定法。根据语境可知,
这里“直到你自己读过他的作品”,
for
oneself独自;
自行,
是固定用法,
与“you”相对应的反身代词是yourself,
故选A。
4.
—I'll
have
a
tennis
game
tomorrow.
I'm
a
little
bit
nervous.
—Believe
in
________.
You're
the
best
in
our
club.
A.
herself
B.
myself
C.
yourself
D.
himself
C
5.
Boys
and
girls,
you
should
look
after
________
when
your
parents
are
not
at
home.
【中考?重庆】
A.
himself
B.
herself
C.
yourselves
D.
themselves
C
【点拨】根据句中“Boys
and
girls”可知,
这句话是对很多孩子们说的,
主语是you,
第二人称,
因此这里是“你们自己”,
用yourselves。故选C。
二、用正确的反身代词填空
6.
The
rich
man
has
a
lot
of
money,
so
he
can
buy
________
(he)
many
things
he
needs.
7.
The
woman
hurt
________
(she)
when
she
fell
off
her
bike.
himself
herself
8.
When
times
are
difficult,
tell
__________
(you)
that
pain
is
part
of
growing.
【中考?河南改编】
9.
Look!
The
boys
are
making
the
model
boat
by
____________
(they).
【中考?河池改编】
10.
Don't
worry!
We
can
look
after
___________
(our).
yourself
themselves
ourselves
11.
The
world
________(it)
is
becoming
smaller
and
smaller
because
of
the
Internet.
12.
I
lost
________(I)
in
the
beautiful
music.
13.
The
boy
learned
to
ride
a
bike
by
________
(he)
.
14.
I
hid
________
(I)
behind
the
door.
15.
Simon
and
Linda
kept
their
secret
to
____________
(them)
.
itself
myself
himself
myself
themselves
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
16.
Who
is
the
best
________
(climb)
among
the
three
of
them?
17.
James
____________(pull)
himself
up
on
the
rocks
at
the
moment.
climber
is
pulling
18.
___________(luck),
he
failed
in
the
exam
again.
19.
He
often
writes
as
________
(careful)
as
his
father.
20.
The
students
_____________
(have)
a
wonderful
time
in
the
park
now.
Unluckily
carefully
are
having
四、同义句转换
21.
Would
you
like
to
join
in
the
game?
Would
you
like
to
________
________
________
the
game?
take
part
in
22.
I
think
English
is
not
as
difficult
as
Maths.
I
think
English
is
________
________
Maths.
easier
than
23.
Millie
decided
to
go
hiking
alone.
Millie
decided
to
go
hiking
________
________.
by
himself
24.
My
friend
Jenny
learned
English
by
herself
three
years
ago.
My
friend
Jenny
________
________
English
three
years
ago.
taught
herself
25.
The
weather
in
Nanjing
is
hot.
The
weather
in
Chongqing
is
hotter.
The
weather
in
Chongqing
is
__________
__________
__________
in
Nanjing.
hotter
than
that
五、阅读理解
26.
________
U.
S
workers
don't
always
take
all
of
their
vacation
days.
A.
All B.
90% C.
60% D.
31%
D
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中“A
new
survey
(调查)
found
that
31﹪of
U.
S
workers
don't
always
take
all
of
their
vacation
days.
”可知31%的美国工人并不是一直花费全部的假期。故选D。
27.
How
many
vacation
days
do
Americans
have
on
average
each
year
in
fact?
______
A.
9.
B.
12.
C.
15.
D.
23.
A
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Americans
have
12
vacation
days
on
average(平均)each
year,
but
they
give
back
an
average
of
3
vacation
days
each
year.
”可知美国人每年假期平均有12天,
但是他们每年平均返还3天的假期,
因此实际为九天的假期。故选
A。
28.
Which
country
has
the
most
workers
working
during
the
vacation
days?
______
A.
America.
B.
France.
C.
Sweden.
D.
Great
Britain.
C
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段“Workers
in
Sweden
receive
an
average
of
25
vacation
days
a
year,
but
they
can't
find
time
to
use
them
all.
More
workers
there
return
vacation
days
than
any
other
country
surveyed.
”可知更多的瑞典工人在假期工作,
这种现象比其他调查过的国家都多。故选C。
29.
What
does
the
word
“sacrifice”
mean
in
the
last
sentence?
_______
A.
Use
up.
B.
Put
up.
C.
Take
up.
D.
Give
up.
D
【点拨】词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“their
weekends
or
vacations
are
too
short
and
40﹪
would
sacrifice
a
day's
pay
(工资)
for
one
more
vacation
day”可知由于周末或假期太短,
40﹪的人将放弃一天的工资为了能够多休一天。sacrifice这里指“放弃”,
故选D。
30.
Which
of
the
following
is
true?
______
A.
Some
American
workers
are
too
busy
to
leave
their
work.
B.
French
workers
can't
take
one
three-?to-?four?-week
vacation.
C.
Swedish
workers
can
enjoy
all
of
their
vacation
days.
D.
British
workers
have
the
shortest
vacation
days
of
all
the
countries
surveyed.
A
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
【南通田家炳中学10月月考】
More
and
more
families
go
on
a
car
trip
each
year.
However,
the
thought
of
trouble
on
the
road
may
s
31
you
from
going
out.
To
avoid(避免)
trouble,
you
need
to
m
32
a
careful
plan
for
your
trip.
top
ake
First
of
all,
choose
a
proper
route
for
your
trip.
Consider
w
33
you
are
going
and
find
several
possible
routes
to
it.
Traffic
and
the
t
34
that
you
will
spend
on
the
road
must
be
considered
when
you
decide
one.
Consider
your
luggage
(行李)
needs.
B
35
you
begin
packing
your
necessities
(必需品),
think
about
how
many
people
will
be
in
your
car
and
how
much
space
they
will
n
36
in
order
to
travel
comfortably.
here
ime
efore
eed
T
37
to
miss
busy
times.
Usually
highways
are
busier
on
Fridays
and
Sundays,
so
you'd
better
go
on
Tuesdays
or
T
38.
Driving
at
night
is
also
a
great
way
to
miss
the
traffic
and
the
kids
can
sleep
d
39
the
trip.
Finally,
do
not
forget
to
c
40
your
car
carefully
before
leaving
so
that
you
can
have
a
safe
trip.
ry
hursdays
uring
heck(共43张PPT)
译林版
八年级上
Unit3
A
day
out
Period
5 Integrated
skills
&
Study
skills
答
案
呈
现
温馨提示：点击
进入讲评
习题链接
1
cost
2
support
3
rest
4
cheered
6
7
8
9
10
gets
to
the
final
needs
your
support
takes
place
don't
think;
is
free;
30
or
more
课内知识?夯实基础
5
reach
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
1
B
2
(1)
happen
(2)
took
place
3
to
turn
them
off
4
seeing
题组专训?突破考点
6
7
8
C
clean;
cleaning
waiting
5
C
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
1
colourful
2
careless
3
helpless
4
players
6
7
8
9
10
C
D
B
A
C
5
to
write
课后巩固?拓展延伸
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
课后巩固?拓展延伸
11
12
13
14
15
Why
don't
we
take
part
in
the
school
sports
meeting?
Our
school
badminton
team
gets
to
the
final
of
the
badminton
competition.
Keep
trying,
and
you'll
find
it
easy
to
learn
English
well.
With
the
help
of
the
police,
we
found
the
missing
child.
It
will
take
us
about
half
an
hour
to
reach
Shanghai.
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
课后巩固?拓展延伸
21
22
23
24
25
D
B
A
D
A
26
27
28
29
30
will
arrive
exciting
meet
third
to
see
16
17
18
19
20
A
C
B
A
C
31
32
33
34
35
to
visit
made
certain
really
ourselves
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,
并背记相应英语词汇
1.
The
________
(费用)
of
the
trip
is
much
higher
than
before.
2.
Our
monitor
asked
us
to
________
(支持)
our
class
team
when
they
played
the
games.
cost
support
3.
All
the
players
can
have
a
________
(休息)
during
the
half?time.
4.
When
the
superstar
appeared,
all
the
fans
________
(喝彩)
for
him.
5.
Maybe
they
will
________
(到达)
our
city
this
afternoon.
rest
cheered
reach
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,
并背记英语句子
6.
阳光中学进入了决赛!
Sunshine
Middle
School
_______________!
gets
to
the
final
7.
我们学校篮球队需要你的支持!
Our
school
basketball
team
____________________!
needs
your
support
8.
比赛在10月17日举行。
The
match
____________
on
17
October.
takes
place
9.
我认为那不是一个好主意。
I
____________
that
________
a
good
idea.
don't
think
is
10.
30个学生或以上的团队免费。
It's
________
for
groups
of
________________
students.
free
30
or
more
1.
Great
changes
have
________
in
China.
【中考?曲靖】
A.
taken
care
of
B.
taken
place
C.
taken
a
rest
D.
taken
away
B
【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。taken
care
of照顾;
taken
place发生;
taken
a
rest休息;
taken
away带走。发生变化用take
place,
故选B。
2.
用happen和take
place填空
(1)How
did
the
accident
__________?
(2)The
wedding
____________
yesterday.
happen
took
place
3.
你房间的灯还亮着。你离开之前不要忘记把它们关掉。
The
lights
in
your
room
are
still
on.
Don't
forget
__________________
before
you
leave.
【中考?黄石】
to
turn
them
off
4.
Mary
will
never
forget
________
(see)
that
exciting
film.
seeing
5.
—Shall
we
go
fishing
the
day
after
tomorrow?
—________
I
must
stay
at
home
to
look
after
my
little
brother.
【中考?黄冈】
A.
It’s
up
to
you.
B.
Excuse
me.
C.
I'm
afraid
not.
D.
Have
a
good
time.
C
【点拨】考查情景交际。It's
up
to
you由你来决定;
Excuse
me打扰一下;
I'm
afraid
not恐怕不行;
Have
a
good
time祝你玩得愉快。根据下文“I
must
stay
at
home
to
look
after
my
little
brother”可知,
此处应用“恐怕不行”来委婉拒绝他人邀请。故选C。
6.
—Why
not
hold
a
Chinese
Poetry
Competition
to
welcome
our
motherland's
70th
birthday?
—________.
Let's
make
a
plan
together
in
our
group.
【中考?南通】
A.
That’s
all
right
B.
Yes,
please
C.
Good
idea
D.
Never
mind
C
【点拨】根据上文“Why
not
hold
a
Chinese
Poetry
Competition
to
welcome
our
motherland‘s
70th
birthday?”
和下文中“Let's
make
a
plan…”可知此处表示“是个好主意”,
故选C。
7.
To
keep
the
house
________,
my
mother
keeps
________
it
the
whole
morning.
(clean)
clean
cleaning
8.
Don't
keep
me
__________
(wait)
outside
too
long.
waiting
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
We
had
a
________
(colour)
time
at
the
party
last
weekend.
2.
How
________
(care)
you
are!
You
have
left
your
book
at
home
again!
【中考?大庆】
colourful
careless
3.
After
the
earthquake,
plenty
of
food
and
clothes
were
provided
for
the
________
(help)
people.
【中考?镇江】
4.
Half?time
is
a
short
period
for
the
________
(play)
to
have
a
rest.
5.
Jim
said
he
wouldn't
forget
________
(write)
back
to
me,
but
he
did.
helpless
players
to
write
二、单项选择
6.
________
the
support
of
the
monitor,
we
worked
out
the
program
in
the
end.
A.
Under
B.
On C.
With D.
For
C
【点拨】固定搭配法。本题考查固定搭配with
the
support
of,
意为“在……的支持下”。故选C。
7.
I
hope
________
to
my
birthday
party
next
Saturday.
A.
you
to
come
B.
you
come
C.
that
you
to
come
D.
that
you
will
come
D
【点拨】本题考查hope的用法。hope
to
do
sth.
希望做某事,
hope
that
加宾语从句,
题目属于“hope
that
＋宾语从句”。由next
Saturday可知要用一般将来时,
故选D。需要注意的是没有hope
sb.
to
do的用法。
8.
—When
________
the
match
________
?
—Yesterday.
A.
was;
taken
place B.
did;
take
place
C.
was;
happened
D.
was;
happening
B
【点拨】词义辨析法。take
place和happen都表示发生,
都没有被动语态,
所以排除A与C。由答语“Yesterday.
”可看出是已经发生过了。故选择B。
9.
—He
looks
unhappy
today.
—Let's
________.
A.
cheer
him
up
B.
help
out
him
C.
look
him
after
D.
laugh
at
him
A
【点拨】短语辨析法。根据上文句意“他今天看起来不高兴”,
下文应该是“让我们使他高兴起来”。cheer
him
up使他高兴起来。故选A。
10.
—Shall
we
go
to
the
supermarket
after
school?
I
need
to
buy
something.
—________
Let's
meet
at
the
school
gate
at
5:
00
p.
m.
【中考?内江】
A.
It
doesn't
matter
B.
Are
you
OK?
C.
Why
not?
D.
That's
all
right.
C
【点拨】交际法。根据后文“Let's
meet
at
the
school
gate
at
5:
00
p.
m.
”可知是表示同意去,
所以应说“好哇”,
故答案选C。
三、翻译句子
11.
我们为什么不去参加校运动会呢?
_____________________________________________
Why
don't
we
take
part
in
the
school
sports
meeting?
12.
我们校羽毛球队进入羽毛球比赛的决赛了。
________________________________________________________________________________________
Our
school
badminton
team
gets
to
the
final
of
the
badminton
competition.
13.
不停地尝试,你就会发现学好英语很容易。
______________________________________________________________________________
Keep
trying,
and
you'll
find
it
easy
to
learn
English
well.
14.
在警察的帮助下,我们找到了那个失踪的孩子。
_______________________________________________
With
the
help
of
the
police,
we
found
the
missing
child.
15.
我们将要花费大约半小时的时间到达上海。
_____________________________________________
It
will
take
us
about
half
an
hour
to
reach
Shanghai.
四、完形填空
The
winter
holiday
is
usually
a
good
time
to
sleep
in.
But
Zhao
Yi,
a
14?year?old
student
from
Hangzhou,
_______16
at
7:
00
a.
m.
to
run
at
least
2
kilometers
every
day
during
the
holiday.
In
fact,
this
exercise
was
part
of
his
________17.
16.
A.
got
up
B.
went
to
bed
C.
getting
up
D.
going
to
bed
A
【点拨】前面说到“The
winter
holiday
is
usually
a
good
time
to
sleep
in”,
but表示转折,
说明这个男孩在假期不睡懒觉,
早上7点就起床了。时态是一般过去时,
动词要用过去式。故选A。
The
winter
holiday
is
usually
a
good
time
to
sleep
in.
But
Zhao
Yi,
a
14?year?old
student
from
Hangzhou,
_______16
at
7:
00
a.
m.
to
run
at
least
2
kilometers
every
day
during
the
holiday.
In
fact,
this
exercise
was
part
of
his
________17.
17.
A.
job
B.
entertainment
C.
homework
D.
housework
C
【点拨】考查名词。job工作,
entertainment娱乐;
homework作业;
housework家务。根据第二段可知这次的锻炼是他的家庭作业的一部分。故选C。
Zhao
was
not________18.
Many
schools
asked
students
to
________19
during
the
winter
holiday.
Part
of
the
reason
is
that
physical
education
test
scores
are
now
worth
more
on
the
senior
high
school
entrance
examination(中考).
18.
A.
shy
B.
alone
C.
interesting
D.
exciting
19.
A.
exercise
B.
read
C.
write
D.
speak
B
A
【点拨】
18.
考查形容词。根据下一句可知并不是只有赵这样做。故选B。
【点拨】
19.考查动词。下文提到“Zhao's
school
asked
students
to
run
on
sunny
days
and
exercise
indoors.
.
.
”可知学校要求孩子们锻炼身体。故选A。
Because
of
this,
Zhao's
school
asked
students
to
run
on
sunny
days
and
exercise
indoors
________20
the
weather
was
bad.
Students
had
to
post
exercise
photos
in
_______21
classes'
QQ
groups.
20.
A.
what
B.
where
C.
if
D.
which
21.
A.
his
B.
your
C.
our
D.
their
D
C
【点拨】
20.
根据句意可知应该是如果天气不好就在室内锻炼。故选C。
【点拨】
21.考查代词。根据前面的Students
可知,
这里指在他们的班级QQ群里发锻炼的照片。故选D。
Students
even
needed
to
have
daily
exercise
plans.
For
example,
they
had
to
skip
rope
for
two
________22
and
do
three
sets
of
sit-?ups
each
day.
22.
A.
seconds
B.
minutes
C.
hours
D.
days
B
【点拨】
考查名词。根据语境可知“跳绳两分钟”比较合适。故选B。
This
has
been
a
big
challenge
for
many
students,
________23
it
has
also
helped
to
make
exercise
become
a
bigger
part
of
their
daily
lives.
23.
A.
but
B.
or
C.
and
D.
so
A
【点拨】考查连词。后文中“also
helped”和前面的“challenge”可知这里表示转折。故选A。
Huang
Zhichang,
a
14?year?old
student
at
the
same
school
as
Zhao,
used
to
_______24
running.
But
he
is
now
able
to
run
for
half
an
hour
every
day.
“I
didn't
exercise
a
lot
in
the
past.
Now
it's
time
to
________25
others!
”
he
said.
24.
A.
hates
B.
hated
C.
hating
D.
hate
25.
A.
catch
up
with B.
have
a
rest
C.
go
to
school
D.
play
basketball
D
A
【点拨】
24.
used
to
do
sth.
指过去常常做某事(现在不做了),
hate用原形。故选D。
【点拨】
25.
考查动词短语。catch
up
with
赶上;
have
a
rest
休息;
go
to
school
去学校;
play
basketball打篮球。根据“I
didn't
exercise
a
lot
in
the
past.
”可知过去没怎么锻炼过,
现在是时候赶上别人了,
用catch
up
with。故选A。
五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
【江苏省沭阳县期中】
Dear
Susan,
How
are
you?
I'm
going
to
visit
Hong
Kong
with
Mum
and
Dad
next
month.
We
______________26
(arrive)
on
the
second
of
August.
It's
so
________27
(excite)!
will
arrive
exciting
We
can
________28
(meet)
each
other
soon!
I
will
spend
a
day
in
Ocean
Park
on
the
________29(three)
of
August
.
I
know
that
you
have
visited
Ocean
Park
many
times
before.
Can
you
give
me
some
advice
on
what
________30
(see)
in
Ocean
Park?
I
would
also
like
________31
(visit)
you
at
your
home
on
the
fourth
of
August.
Are
you
free
on
that
day?
I
________32
(make)
a
present
for
you
myself
last
week
and
I'm
________33
(certain)
that
you
will
love
it.
meet
third
to
see
to
visit
made
certain
By
the
way,
would
you
like
to
go
to
Disneyland
with
me?
I
________34
(real)
want
to
take
some
photos
with
you
in
Disneyland.
You
know,
I
love
the
famous
cartoon
characters
of
Disney
such
as
Snow
White
and
Mickey
Mouse
very
much.
I
know
you
love
them
too.
Let's
enjoy
________35
(our)
together.
See
you
soon.
Love,
Lily
really
ourselves(共41张PPT)
译林版
八年级上
Unit3
A
day
out
Period
1 Comic
strip
&
Welcome
to
the
unit
答
案
呈
现
温馨提示：点击
进入讲评
习题链接
1
President
2
Australia
3
coffee
4
wide
6
7
8
9
10
exercise;
keep
fit
isn't
as
high;
real
one
Come
on;
enjoy
ourselves
coffee
shop
by
made
of
steel;
isn't
课内知识?夯实基础
5
top
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
1
C
2
C
3
A
4
D
题组专训?突破考点
5
C
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
1
D
2
A
3
C
4
D
6
7
8
9
10
A
A
B
B
B
课后巩固?拓展延伸
5
B
11
12
13
14
15
wider
exercise
cities
to
stay
will
be
16
17
18
19
20
chatting
weighs
to
tell
high
ourselves
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
26
27
28
29
30
D
C
B
A
C
课后巩固?拓展延伸
21
22
23
24
25
am
going
to
visit;
tomorrow
enjoyed
himself
with
What;
to
do
How
long
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,
并背记相应英语词汇
1.
It's
said
that
the
___________
(总统)
of
the
USA
made
an
important
speech
last
week.
2.
Tony
comes
from
_____________
(澳大利亚),
a
country
in
the
southern
hemisphere
(南半球).
President
Australia
3.
You'd
better
not
drink
________
(咖啡)
before
sleeping.
4.
How
________
(宽的)
is
the
river
in
your
hometown?
5.
At
the
________
(顶部)
of
the
tree,
there
are
some
big
pears.
coffee
wide
top
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,
并背记英语句子
6.
你需要运动,并且保持健康。
You
need
to
________
and
____________.
exercise
keep
fit
7.
这座小山并不和真的一样高。
This
hill
_____________as
a
__________.
isn't
as
high
real
one
8.
来吧,
Hobo。让我们玩得开心一点！
____________,
Hobo.
Let's
______________!
Come
on
enjoy
ourselves
9.
我们正坐在塞纳河边的一家小咖啡馆里。
We're
sitting
in
a
little
_______________
the
River
Seine.
coffee
shop
by
10.
这座桥是由钢铁制成的,对吗?
The
bridge
is
________________,
________
it?
made
of
steel
isn't
1.
Wel
come
you
all
to
Guangyuan
and
enjoy
________
here.
【中考?广元】
A.
you
B.
your
C.
yourselves
C
【点拨】考查代词。短语enjoy
oneself意为“玩得愉快”,
根据前面的you
all可知是复数反身代词,
用yourselves,
故选C。
2.
The
talent
show
is
________
the
game
show.
I
like
both.
【中考?青岛】
A.
as
boring
as
B.
not
so
bored
as
C.
as
interesting
as
D.
not
so
interested
as
C
【点拨】语法判定法。表示“和……一样”,
用as＋形容词或副词原级＋as;
其否定的表达是not
as/so＋形容词或副词原级＋as。根据后句“I
like
both.
”可知表达两者都有趣。interesting指物;
interested指人。故选C。
3.
The
roads
in
the
town
are
as
________
as
the
ones
in
the
city.
Four
cars
can
pass
at
the
same
time.
A.
wide B.
widely C.
clear D.
clearly
A
【点拨】根据as.
.
.
as可知,
空处用原级,
根据句意可知,
这里指“马路宽”,
用形容词wide。
4.
At
Halloween,
children
like
to
take
the
lanterns
made
________
pumpkins
with
them
everywhere.
A.
from B.
in C.
by D.
of
D
【点拨】短语辨析法。be
made
from由什么制成(看不出原材料),
be
made
in在哪里制作,
be
made
by被某人所制作,
be
made
of由什么制成(能看出原材料)。南瓜灯可以看出材料来,
故选D。
5.
—What
place
is
Moutai
________?
—Guizhou,
China.
A.
made
of
B.
made
from
C.
made
in
D.
made
by
C
【点拨】根据答语可知问句询问地点,
应该用made
in,
后接制作地点。故选C。
一、单项选择
1.
If
we
just
think
about
________,
the
boat
of
friendship
will
be
overturned
anytime.
A.
myself
B.
himself
C.
yourself
D.
ourselves
D
【点拨】本题考查反身代词。从句的主语是we,
所以应使用反身代词ourselves。故选D。
2.
—What
do
you
think
of
English?
—I
think
English
is
as
________
as
Chinese.
【中考?湘西】
A.
useful
B.
more
useful C.
the
most
useful
A
【点拨】语法判定法。as.
.
.
as意为“和……一样”,
表示同级比较。中间的形容词或副词用原级。故选A。
3.
I'd
like
to
own
a
house
________
a
beautiful
balcony.
A.
have
B.
has
C.
with D.
there
is
C
【点拨】空格处表示“有”,
动词是have与has,
介词是with。本题中有谓语动词了,
所以此处应使用介词with,
故选C。
4.
—What
is
your
plan
for
next
weekend,
Lingling?
—I
________
volunteer
work
in
the
museum.
A.
was
doing
B.
did
C.
have
done
D.
am
going
to
do
D
【点拨】本题考查句子的时态。由句子中的next
weekend可以判断应使用一般将来时,
故选D。
5.
—The
blouse
looks
nice.
Is
it
________
cotton?
—Yes,
and
it's
________
Yunnan.
A.
made
of;
made
by
B.
made
of;
made
in
C.
made
for;
made
in
D.
made
for;
made
by
B
【点拨】固定搭配法。be
made
of由某材料制成,
be
made
by被某人所做,
be
made
in在某地被做。第一空强调材料,
第二空强调产地,
故选B。
6.
—Which
foreign
country
would
you
like
to
visit?
—I'd
like
to
visit
________
because
I
want
to
see
the
Eiffel
Tower.
A.
France
B.
England
C.
the
USA
D.
Japan
A
【点拨】本题考查常识。题目中提到了the
Eiffel
Tower,
即埃菲尔铁塔,
在法国。故选A。
7.
—It's
Father's
Day,
________?
—Yes.
Let's
buy
a
gift
for
Dad.
He
works
very
hard
for
us.
【中考?黔南】
A.
isn't
it
B.
doesn't
it
C.
isn't
he
D.
doesn't
he
A
【点拨】语法判定法。考查反意疑问句。本句陈述句部分中主语和谓语动词是It's,
是肯定形式,
反意疑问句应用否定形式isn't
it。故选A。
8.
The
model
buildings
look
like
the
______
in
my
hometown.
A.
true
one
B.
real
ones
C.
real
one
D.
true
ones
B
9.
―________
is
it
from
Lanzhou
to
Lhasa?
—It's
about
2,160
kilometres.
A.
How
often
B.
How
far
C.
How
long
D.
How
many
B
【点拨】短语辨析法。how
often
多久一次,
how
far多远,
how
long多长,
how
many多少。本题提问的是距离,
应该用how
far。故选B。
10.
________,
or
you
will
miss
the
bus.
A.
Don't
worry
B.
Come
on
C.
Thank
you
D.
Be
careful
B
【点拨】交际法。句意为“快点,
否则你就会错过公交车”。用come
on表示催促。故选B。
二、从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式完成句子
11.
The
roads
in
my
hometown
are
________
than
before.
12.
You
need
to
do
more
________
to
keep
fit.
exercise,
city,
we,
wide,
high,
weigh,
chat,
be,
stay,
tell
wider
exercise
13.
Beijing
is
one
of
the
biggest
________
in
China.
14.
This
boy
needs
________
in
bed
because
he
is
ill.
15.
There
________
two
exciting
softball
matches
on
TV
this
evening.
exercise,
city,
we,
wide,
high,
weigh,
chat,
be,
stay,
tell
cities
to
stay
will
be
16.
What
a
great
time
they
had
________
with
each
other
on
the
Internet!
17.
The
little
goldfish
________
just
five
grams.
18.
We
need
________
him
the
truth.
exercise,
city,
we,
wide,
high,
weigh,
chat,
be,
stay,
tell
chatting
weighs
to
tell
19.
The
price
of
the
meat
is
not
as
________
as
last
year.
20.
—Did
you
have
a
good
time
at
yesterday's
party?
—Yes.
We
all
enjoyed
____________.
exercise,
city,
we,
wide,
high,
weigh,
chat,
be,
stay,
tell
high
ourselves
三、按要求完成句子
21.
I
visited
the
White
House
yesterday.
(用
be
going
to
和
tomorrow
改写)
I
________
________
________
________
the
White
House
____________.
am
going
to
visit
tomorrow
22.
Nick
had
a
great
time
in
Australia.
(改为同义句)
Nick
__________
__________
in
Australia.
enjoyed
himself
23.
Jane's
house
is
a
beautiful
building.
It
has
a
big
garden
and
many
trees.
(合为一句)
Jane's
house
is
a
beautiful
building
________
a
big
garden
and
many
trees.
with
24.
You
need
to
exercise
to
keep
fit.
(对画线部分提问)
________
do
you
need
________
________
to
keep
fit?
What
to
do
25.
The
Golden
Gate
Bridge
is
about
1.
7
miles
long.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
is
the
Golden
Gate
Bridge?
How
long
四、阅读理解
26.
If
your
family
take
part
in
the
program,
what
are
you
going
to
do
on
the
first
day?
______
A.
Arrive
in
Beijing.
B.
Meet
our
tour
guide.
C.
Check
in
at
the
hotel.
D.
All
of
the
above.
D
【点拨】根据文中对第一天行程的安排可知,
应是到达北京、见导游并且登记入处,
故选
D。
27.
How
many
days
will
you
stay
in
Beijing?
______
A.
Three.
B.
Four.
C.
Four
and
a
half
D.
Six.
C
【点拨】根据文章内容,
第五天上午take
a
walk
through
some
old
“hutongs”,
然后Fly
to
Xi'an,
下午Climb
the
old
City
Walls,
所以在北京共待四天半,
故选
C。
28.
What
place
will
you
visit
in
Xi'an?
______
A.
The
Bund.
B.
The
Terra
Cotta
Warriors
of
the
first
emperor,
Qin
Shihuang.
C.
The
Great
Wall.
D.
The
Palace
Museum.
B
【点拨】根据第六天的行程安排可知,
应是在西安参观秦始皇兵马俑,
故选
B。
29.
What
place
will
you
leave
for
on
the
seventh
day?
_____
A.
Shanghai.
B.
Beijing.
C.
Xi’an.
D.
Home.
A
【点拨】根据第七天的行程“飞往上海”可知,
故选
A。
30.
Where
will
you
enjoy
a
farewell
dinner?
______
A.
In
Beijing.
B.
In
Xi'an.
C.
In
Shanghai.
D.
In
I
don't
know.
C
【点拨】根据第八天的行程安排可以确定在上海吃告别晚餐,
故选
C。(共13张PPT)
译林版
八年级上
Unit3
A
day
out
单元整合与拔高
答
案
呈
现
温馨提示：点击
进入讲评
习题链接
1
C
2
D
3
C
4
B
6
meaningless
真题真练?走近中考
5
B
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
原汁原味?提升素养
1
D
2
D
3
B
4
C
一、语法整合真题练
1.
Does
the
dish
taste
as
________
as
it
looks?
【中考?毕节】
A.
well B.
best
C.
good
D.
better
C
【点拨】根据as.
.
.
as可知,
空处用原级,
且根据taste可知,
感官动词后加形容词,
且指味道好,
而不是身体好,
用good,
故选C。
2.
The
baby
is
too
young.
Don't
leave
her
at
home
by
_______.
【中考?遂宁】
A.
she
B.
her
C.
hers
D.
herself
D
【点拨】本题考查的是反身代词的用法。by
oneself
单独,
独自。oneself
是反身代词。故选D。
3.
—Maybe
I
can't
pass
the
English
test
this
time,
Mum.
—Don't
worry.
Believe
in
________.
【中考?襄阳】
A.
it
B.
us
C.
yourself
D.
yours
C
【点拨】根据“Maybe
I
can't
pass
the
English
test
this
time,
Mum.
”及“Don't
worry.
”可知,
此处是安慰对方不要担心,
要相信自己,
用反身代词oneself表示“某人自己”,
所以空格处填yourself。故选C。
二、高频考点真题练
4.
—It's
difficult
to
get
a
ticket
of
Jay
Chou's
concert.
—________,
I've
got
one.
【中考?青海】
A.
Finally
B.
Luckily
C.
Recently
B
【点拨】考查副词辨析。Finally最终;
Luckily幸运地;
Recently最近。根据题干中“It's
difficult
to
get
a
ticket
of
Jay
Chou's
concert.
”可知弄到一张票很难,
而答句中表示自己有一张,
可推出是说“幸运地”。故选B。
5.
—Shall
we
go
camping
to
celebrate
our
graduation?
—________.
Let's
make
a
plan
first.
【中考?南京】
A.
No
way
B.
Good
idea
C.
It's
nothing
D.
I
don't
think
B
【点拨】根据后文“Let's
make
a
plan
first.
”可知答语表示“同意”。故选B。
6.
To
my
disappointment,
the
new
movie
is
so
_____________
(meaning).
【中考?黑龙江】
meaningless
1.
Which
cities
did
I
go
to
during
last
summer
holidays?
______
A.
Beijing.
B.
Dalian.
C.
Hohhot.
D.
All
of
the
above.
D
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中“They
are
Beijing,
Dalian
and
Hohhot.
”可知选D。
2.
Why
could
I
smell
the
salty
taste
in
the
air
in
Dalian?
______
A.
Because
it
was
the
taste
of
the
sea.
B.
Because
there
were
many
shops
selling
salt
on
the
road.
C.
Because
I
liked
to
eat
salty
food.
D.
Because
Dalian
sold
salt
everywhere.
D
【点拨】细节理解题。由“Dalian
is
near
the
sea.
”可以看出,
因为靠海,
所以城市里充满了咸的味道,
这个味道自然是来自大海的味道。
3.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“endless”
mean
in
this
passage?
______
A.
有尽头的
B.
无尽头的
C.
结尾
D.
尽头
B
【点拨】词义猜测题。end是尽头,
结尾。由前一句“There
are
lots
of
large
grasslands.
”可知They指的是grasslands,
草原很大,
一望无边。故选B。
4.
Which
of
the
following
sentences
can
fill
in
the
last
paragraph
as
the
passage's
end?
______
A.
I
like
the
trip
to
Beijing,
and
I
want
to
visit
it
again.
B.
The
trips
took
so
much
time
that
I
didn't
want
to
have
one.
C.
These
trips
helped
me
open
my
eyes,
and
I
enjoyed
my
day.
D.
I
met
so
many
people,
and
it's
meaningful
to
go
on
a
journey.
C
【点拨】推理判断题。本题也是体现核心素养的题目。作者通过三地的游览,
饱览了各自独特的风光。自然会有所感悟。I
like
the
trip
to
Beijing,
and
I
want
to
visit
it
again.
单提到北京,
显然不能作为全文的结尾;
The
trips
took
so
much
time
that
I
didn't
want
to
have
one.
意思是旅行花了很多时间,
不想再旅行了,
这违背了作者的初衷;
I
met
so
many
people,
and
it's
meaningful
to
go
on
a
journey.
意思是我见到了很多人,
旅行很有意义。但本文中未提到旅行中遇到的人,
所以本句不符合前文的内容;
These
trips
helped
me
open
my
eyes,
and
I
enjoyed
my
day.
这句点明了文章的主旨,
即旅行拓宽了我的视野,
我很享受这样的日子。故选C。(共40张PPT)
译林版
八年级上
Unit3
A
day
out
Period
3 Reading
Ⅱ
答
案
呈
现
温馨提示：点击
进入讲评
习题链接
1
main
2
journey
3
sights
4
shining
6
7
8
9
10
looked
as
great
as;
one
couldn't
believe
amazing;
main
sights;
in
just
one
day
put;
on
his
home
page
Go;
for
yourselves
课内知识?夯实基础
5
Finally
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
1
C
2
A
3
B
4
D
题组专训?突破考点
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
1
shining
2
clear/clean
3
culture
4
main
6
7
8
9
10
sky
excited
page
boring
traffic
课后巩固?拓展延伸
5
arrived
11
12
13
14
15
B
B
B
D
B
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
课后巩固?拓展延伸
16
17
18
19
20
How
long
did;
take
How
boring;
was
isn't
so/
as;
as
which
sportswoman
to
support
Why
not
go
21
22
23
24
25
G
B
E
D
F
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
课后巩固?拓展延伸
26
27
28
29
30
children
without
good
important
do
31
32
33
34
35
takes
alone
danger
Holidays
learn
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,
并背记相应英语词汇
1.
The
________(主要的)
problem
of
his
poor
English
is
being
afraid
of
reading
and
speaking.
2.
I
hate
the
long
boring
________
(旅程)
,
so
I'd
like
to
stay
at
home
instead.
main
journey
3.
We
visited
the
________
(风景,
名胜)
of
London
during
my
stay
in
London.
4.
The
sun
is
________
(照耀)
brightly
in
the
sky,
but
it
is
raining
heavily
outside.
5.
________
(最后)
,
they
took
the
suggestions.
sights
shining
Finally
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,
并背记英语句子
6.
金门大桥模型和回到家的那个看起来一样雄伟。
The
model
Golden
Gate
Bridge
________________
the
________
back
home.
looked
as
great
as
one
7.
我不能相信自己的眼睛。
I
_________________
my
eyes.
couldn't
believe
8.
这真是令人惊奇的一天,因为仅一天内我们看到了世界上的主要景点。
It
was
an
________
day
because
we
saw
the
____________
of
the
world
_________________.
amazing
main
sights
in
just
one
day
9.
基蒂的同学丹尼尔把它们都放在了自己的网页上。
Kitty's
classmate
Daniel
________
them
__________________.
put
on
his
home
page
10.
去亲自看看吧!
________
and
see
________________!
Go
for
yourselves
1.
After
months
of
looking
he
________
found
a
job.
That
made
him
quite
happy.
【中考?武威】
A.
hardly
B.
quickly
C.
finally
D.
sadly
C
【点拨】考查副词用法。根据“After
months
of
looking”可知,
经过几个月的寻找,
他最终找到了一份工作,
故此处应为副词finally。故选C。
2.
—How
was
your
skating
lesson
last
week?
—Not
bad.
Although
I
fell
over
many
times,
I
managed
to
skate
at
last.
_______
【中考?深圳】
A.
in
the
end
B.
at
present
C.
at
times
A
【点拨】句意为“——你上周的滑冰课怎么样？——还好。虽然我摔倒了很多次,
但最后还是会滑了”。at
last意为“在最后,
最终”;
A
选项
in
the
end,
意为“最后,
最终”;
B
选项
at
present,
意为“现在”;
C
选项
at
times意为“有时,
偶尔”。故答案选
A。
3.
Jim
sits
behind
me,
so
I
sit
________
him.
【中考?绥化】
A.
at
the
end
of B.
in
front
of
C.
in
the
middle
of
B
【点拨】考查介词短语辨析。at
the
end
of在……尽头;
in
front
of在……前面;
in
the
middle
of在……中间。根据语境可知我坐在吉姆前面,
故选B。
4.
My
classmate
is
jumping
so
far!
I
________
believe
my
eyes.
【中考?新疆】
A.
shouldn't B.
needn't C.
mustn't D.
can't
D
【点拨】考查情态动词。shouldn't不应该;
can't不能;
mustn't禁止;
needn't不需要。根据“我的同学跳得这么远！”可知应该是“我不能相信自己的眼睛”。故选D。
一、根据首字母、汉语提示或英文释义完成句子
1.
The
sun
is
s
brightly.
Let's
go
out
to
enjoy
it.
2.
In
northern
China,
the
autumn
usually
has
a
c
sky.
hining
lear/clean
3.
You
have
to
learn
more
about
its
history
and
c
.
before
you
travel
to
a
foreign
country.
4.
—Do
you
know
the
m
idea
of
the
story?
—Sorry,
I
don't
know.
5.
Who
a
earlier
yesterday,
Lily
or
Lucy?
ulture
ain
rrived
6.
Look!
My
kite
is
flying
high
in
the
________
(天空).
7.
All
the
children
became
very
________
(兴奋的)
when
they
saw
the
pictures
taken
in
Paris.
8.
Linda
put
some
beautiful
photos
of
the
trip
on
her
home
________
(页)
on
the
Internet.
sky
excited
page
9.
The
job
is
___________(not
interesting).
I
don't
like
it.
But
to
be
true,
it's
quite
safe.
10.
The
rush
hour
is
the
time
of
the
day
when
the
________
(the
vehicles
moving
along
a
road
or
street)is
very
heavy.
boring
traffic
二、单项选择
11.
Don't
stand
________
the
TV.
I'm
watching
the
football
match
now.
A.
behind
B.
in
front
of
C.
in
the
front
of
D.
next
to
B
【点拨】behind在……后面;
in
front
of在……前面;
in
the
front
of在……内部的前面;
next
to在……旁边。句意表示“不要站在电视的前面,
我现在正在看足球赛”。故选B。
12.
They
were
________
at
the
________
news.
A.
exciting;
excite
B.
excited;
exciting
C.
excited;
excite
D.
exciting;
excited
B
【点拨】词义辨析法。excite动词,
使兴奋;
excited
形容词,
兴奋的,
激动的,
常用来修饰人;
exciting形容词,
令人兴奋的,
用来修饰物。第一空指他们很兴奋,
第二空指令人兴奋的消息。故选B。
13.
When
I
watch
the
________
film,
I
often
feel
________.
A.
bored;
boring
B.
boring;
bored
C.
bored;
bored
D.
boring;
boring
B
【点拨】bored形容词,
无聊的,
乏味的,
指人的心情;
boring形容词,
令人无聊的,
指事物给人的感觉。第一空指电影无聊,
第二空指我感到无聊。故选B。
14.
The
girl
could
look
after
________
though
she
was
only
five
years
old.
A.
she B.
her
C.
hers D.
herself
D
【点拨】考查代词。本题主语为The
girl,
宾语还是她自己,
所以应该使用反身代词。故选D。
15.
—How
are
you
doing
these
days?
—____________.
A.
Doing
homework
B.
Fine
C.
Carefully
D.
Thank
you
B
【点拨】交际法。问句意为“这些天过得怎么样啊？”doing
homework在做作业,
不符合语境;
fine蛮不错;
carefully指小心地,
与问题不符;
thank
you谢谢你。故选B。
三、按要求完成句子
16.
The
trip
took
us
about
two
and
a
half
hours.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
________
the
trip
________
you?
How
long
did
take
17.
The
trip
was
very
boring
at
the
beginning.
(改为感叹句)
________
________
the
trip
________
at
the
beginning!
How
boring
was
18.
Our
classroom
is
as
clean
as
theirs.
(改为否定句)
Our
classroom
________
________
clean
________
theirs.
isn't
so/
as
as
19.
I
don't
know
which
sportswoman
I
should
support.
(改为同义句)
I
don't
know
________
_____________
________
________.
which
sportswoman
to
support
20.
Why
don't
you
go
to
the
Palace
Museum
with
us?
(改为同义句)
________
________
________
to
the
Palace
Museum
with
us?
Why
not
go
四、从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话(其中有两项为多余项)
A:
What
are
you
going
to
do
this
afternoon?
B:
I
haven't
decided
yet.
________21
A.
I
have
no
time.
B.
That's
great.
C.
I
don't
know.
D.
We
are
sure
to
beat
them.
E.
They
are
a
rather
strong
team.
F.
Shall
we
go
and
watch
it
together?
G.
But
I
hear
there
is
going
to
be
a
football
match
in
our
school.
G
A:
Yes.
Are
you
going
to
watch
it?
Jack
and
Tom
are
both
in
our
school
team.
B:
________22
But
do
you
know
who
they
are
going
to
play
against?
A:
No.
6
Middle
School.
A.
I
have
no
time.
B.
That's
great.
C.
I
don't
know.
D.
We
are
sure
to
beat
them.
E.
They
are
a
rather
strong
team.
F.
Shall
we
go
and
watch
it
together?
G.
But
I
hear
there
is
going
to
be
a
football
match
in
our
school.
B
B:
Really?
It
isn't
easy
to
win
the
match.
________23
A:
But
our
team
is
even
stronger.
________24
B:
It
seems
a
very
good
match.
A.
I
have
no
time.
B.
That's
great.
C.
I
don't
know.
D.
We
are
sure
to
beat
them.
E.
They
are
a
rather
strong
team.
F.
Shall
we
go
and
watch
it
together?
G.
But
I
hear
there
is
going
to
be
a
football
match
in
our
school.
E
D
A:
I
think
so.
________25
B:
OK.
Well,
I'll
wait
for
you
at
4
o'clock
in
front
of
the
classroom.
A.
I
have
no
time.
B.
That's
great.
C.
I
don't
know.
D.
We
are
sure
to
beat
them.
E.
They
are
a
rather
strong
team.
F.
Shall
we
go
and
watch
it
together?
G.
But
I
hear
there
is
going
to
be
a
football
match
in
our
school.
F
五、任务型阅读
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格
Survival
Holidays
What
is
“Survival
Holidays”?
It
is
an
exciting
activity
that
________26
can
get
into
the
lonely
place
________27
their
parents.
children
without
【点拨】
26.
根据第一段的：“Survival
Holidays”
is
for
children
to
go
into
the
lonely
place
for
exciting
activities.可知答案。
【点拨】
27.
根据第一段的：Now
about
1,
100
companies
(公司)
are
asked
to
take
children
into
the
great
outdoors
without
their
parents.
可知这个活动是孩子们参加的户外活动，没有父母参加。
Why
do
people
like
it?
Because
it's
________28
for
children
to
be
close
to
nature
and
it
gives
them
an
______________29
change.
good
important
【点拨】
28.
根据第二段的：The
reason
why
people
like
“Survival
Holidays”
is
that
they
think
being
close
to
nature
(大自然)
is
good
for
children.
可知答案。
【点拨】
29.
根据第二段的：“Survival
Holidays”
gives
them
an
important
change.
可知答案。
What
do
children
in
big
cities
usually
_______30
in
their
free
time?
It
________31
them
most
of
the
free
time
to
watch
TV
and
play
computer
games.
do
takes
【点拨】
30.
根据第二段的：Many
children
in
big
cities
spend
most
of
the
free
time
watching
TV
and
playing
computer
games.
可知这些是大城市孩子们在他们空闲时间做的事情，所以用do。
【点拨】
31.
根据第二段的：Many
children
in
big
cities
spend
most
of
the
free
time
watching
TV
and
playing
computer
games.
可知很多大城市孩子们在他们空闲时间花很多时间看电视和打游戏，所以需要填入一个词表示花费，再结合句型，故填takes。
Why
do
people
think
“Survival
Holidays”
is
a
good
idea?
Parents
should
leave
their
children
________32
.
Children
need
to
learn
how
to
face
(面对)
________33.
alone
danger
【点拨】
32.
根据第三段的：They
need
to
be
left
on
their
own,
without
adults
(成年人)
disturbing
(打扰)
them.
Parents
care
too
much
about
their
children.
可知他们需要自己呆着，此处需要填入一个词语表示独自，故填alone
。
【点拨】
33.
根据第三段的：but
children
don‘t
know
what
to
do
when
they
are
in
danger.
Even
something
like
crossing
a
small
river
seems
to
be
a
hard
challenge
(挑战).
Children
are
not
comfortable
with
danger.
可知孩子们在他们遇到危险的时候不知道如何做，故此处填danger。
What
do
children
learn
in
the
survival
activities?
“Survival
___________34”
is
a
meaningful
experience
for
children
that
they
will
never
forget.
They
can
________35
many
skills
from
these
activities.
Holidays
learn
【点拨】
34.
根据原文第一句：Have
you
heard
about
“Survival
(生存)
Holidays”?
可知答案。
【点拨】
34.
根据原文最后一段的：Some
have
learned
to
stay
calm
(镇静的)
in
different
times.
Some
have
learned
how
to
keep
safe.
Others
have
learned
how
to
work
in
a
team.
可知答案。(共46张PPT)
译林版
八年级上
Unit3
A
day
out
Period
2 Reading
Ⅰ
答
案
呈
现
温馨提示：点击
进入讲评
习题链接
1
culture
2
themselves
3
arrives
4
Internet
6
7
8
9
10
invited;
to
join
quite
far
away
took;
to
get
there
couldn't
wait
to
get
off
models
of
more
than;
places
of
interest
课内知识?夯实基础
5
fine
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
1
C
2
A
3
A
4
A
题组专训?突破考点
5
A
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
1
to
join
2
to
open
3
made
4
interest
6
7
8
9
10
C
B
B
A
A
课后巩固?拓展延伸
5
Finally;
final
11
B
12
C
13
A
14
B
15
B
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
16
17
18
19
20
invited
me
to
join
their
school
trip
to
couldn't
wait
to
take
photos
don't
need
to
get
up
early;
isn't
far
away
from
the
school
song
and
dance
shows
;
learn
more
about
different
cultures
believe
what
I
said
;
for
yourselves
课后巩固?拓展延伸
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
26
27
28
29
30
Foreign
because
straight
past
tell
课后巩固?拓展延伸
31
32
33
34
35
far
never
easily
language
find
21
22
23
24
25
D
B
G
A
F
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,
并背记相应英语词汇
1.
Chinese
________
(文化)
has
influenced
the
world
for
thousands
of
years.
【中考?烟台】
2.
I'm
sure
your
cousins
can
do
these
exercises
by
____________
(自己)
.
culture
themselves
3.
After
she
________
(到达)
at
her
hometown,
she
will
call
us.
4.
You
can
find
some
information
about
travelling
on
the
________
(网络)
.
5.
My
father
says
he
is
doing
________
(蛮不错)
in
the
new
factory.
arrives
Internet
fine
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,
并背记英语句子
6.
吴老师邀请我参加他们去世界公园的学校旅行。
Mr
Wu
________
me
____________
their
school
trip
to
the
World
Park.
invited
to
join
7.
世界公园相当远。
The
World
Park
is
________________.
quite
far
away
8.
我们花费了大约两个小时的时间坐公交车到那里。
It
________
us
about
two
hours
______________
by
bus.
took
to
get
there
9.
我们所有人都迫不及待地下车。
All
of
us
______________________
the
bus.
couldn't
wait
to
get
off
10.
有100多个世界各地景点的模型。
There
are
____________________
a
hundred
_________________
from
all
over
the
world.
models
of
more
than
places
of
interest
1.
—Jenny,
I
hear
there
will
be
an
art
club
in
our
school.
—Wonderful!
I
can't
wait
to
________
it.
A.
join
in
B.
take
part
in
C.
join
D.
attend
C
【点拨】
join
in相当于take
part
in指参加活动;
join指参加组织或人群,
成为其中的一员;
attend指参加重要场合的活动。最后的it指前文中的an
art
club,
属于组织,
即加入俱乐部成为其中一员,
故选C。
2.
When
he
________
school,
he
saw
his
classmates
playing
volleyball.
【中考?绥化改编】
A.
arrived
at
B.
got
C.
reach
A
【点拨】arrive不及物动词,
其后接at/in＋地点名词;
get
为不及物动词,
接介词to＋地点名词;
reach是及物动词,
后面直接加宾语。但该句时态为一般过去时,
C项不符合。故选A。
3.
—When
will
Mr.
Green
________
Beijing?
—In
a
week.
【中考?贵港】
A.
reach
B.
get
C.
arrive
D.
come
A
【点拨】考查动词词义辨析。reach及物动词,
后面直接跟宾语;
get不及物动词,
get
to＋地点名词;
arrive不及物动词,
arrive
in＋大地方,
arrive
at＋小地方;
come不及物动词,
不能直接跟宾语。故选A。
4.
My
parents
said
they
would
come
to
visit
me.
I
couldn't
________
to
see
them
after
several
months
away
from
home.
【中考?河南】
A.
wait
B.
help
C.
expect
D.
afford
A
【点拨】固定短语can't
wait
to
do
sth.
意为“迫不及待做某事”,
故选A。
5.
We
mustn't
________
the
bus
until
it
stops.
【中考?吉林】
A.
get
off B.
put
off C.
turn
off
A
【点拨】本题考查动词短语辨析。get
off下车;
put
off推迟;
turn
off关闭(电源等)。根据句中“the
bus
until
it
stops”可知,
此处使用get
off,
表示“直到公交车停下来,
我们才能下车”。故选A。
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
He
invited
me
________
(join)
their
school
trip
to
the
World
Park.
2.
How
beautiful!
I
can't
wait
________
(open)
the
box.
3.
It
is
________
(make)
of
metal
and
really
tall.
to
join
to
open
made
4.
There
are
over
a
hundred
places
of
________
(interesting)
from
all
over
the
world.
5.
________
,
our
school
gets
to
the
basketball
________.
(final)
interest
Finally
final
二、单项选择
6.
—Nowadays
more
and
more
foreigners
are
becoming
interested
in
kung
fu.
—That's
true.
It's
an
important
part
of
Chinese
________.
【中考?咸宁】
A.
invention
B.
story
C.
culture
D.
custom
C
【点拨】词义辨析法。invention发明;
story故事;
culture文化;
custom习俗。根据“It's
an
important
part
of
Chinese____.
”可知,
应该选择culture文化,
符合语境。故选C。
7.
David
visited
lots
of
________
in
the
world.
A.
places
of
interesting
B.
places
of
interest
C.
place
of
interests
D.
place
of
interesting
B
【点拨】固定搭配法。本题考查固定短语places
of
interest,
意为“名胜”,
需要注意的是该词组中interest应使用名词,
且复数只能用在place上,
故选B。
8.
—When
did
they
________
Shanghai?
—They
________
there
at
2
p.
m.
A.
reach;
arrived
in
B.
reach;
arrived
C.
arrive;
reached
D.
get
to;
arrived
at
B
【点拨】题目中第一空后有上海这个地点,
arrive不能直接加地点名词,
需加介词in,
排除选项C。第二空后是there,
是地点副词,
使用arrive时无需加介词,
故选B。
9.
I
________
the
Communist
Youth
League
(共青团)
two
years
ago.
I
think
it's
great.
A.
joined
B.
joined
in
C.
took
part
in
D.
took
A
【点拨】词义辨析法。join指加入某组织或某人群,
成为其中一员;
join
in与take
part
in
同义,
为参加活动。本题表示“加入共青团”,
应用join,
故选A。
10.
As
soon
as
I
get
to
the
countryside,
I
can't
________
to
go
swimming
with
my
cousins
in
the
small
river
in
front
of
my
grandfather's
house.
A.
wait
B.
help
C.
notice
D.
believe
A
【点拨】固定搭配法。本题考查固定搭配can't
wait
to
do
sth.
,
意为“迫不及待地做某事”。故选A。
11.
Take
care!
There
________
a
lot
of
traffic
in
the
street.
A.
was B.
is
C.
are
D.
were
B
【点拨】traffic为不可数名词,
从Take
care！可看出,
使用现在时态。故选B。
12.
When
the
bus
stopped,
some
people
________
the
bus
and
some
others
________.
A.
got
it
off;
got
on
it
B.
got
off;
got
it
on
C.
got
off;
got
on
it
D.
got
it
off;
got
it
on
C
【点拨】get
on“是动词＋介词”结构,
代词不能中置,
仍然放在后面,
故选C。
13.
—The
boring
trip
________
me
about
five
hours
and
________
me
much
money.
—Bad
luck!
A.
took;
cost
B.
cost;
took
C.
spent;
paid
D.
paid;
spent
A
【点拨】词义辨析法。take指某事或某物花费某人多少时间;
cost指某物花费某人多少金钱;
spend与pay的主语都应是人;
本题主语是The
boring
trip,
所以第一空应用took,
第二空用cost。故选A。
14.
Nanjing
isn't
so
large
________
Shanghai.
It's
the
second
________
city
in
East
China.
A.
like;
largest
B.
as;
largest
C.
like;
large
D.
as;
large
B
【点拨】语法判定法。not
so.
.
.
as意为“不如……”;
“序数词＋最高级”表示“第几……”。句意为“南京不如上海大,
是华东第二大城市”。故选B。
15.
—My
friends
and
I
are
going
out
for
a
picnic
tomorrow.
—____________
A.
My
pleasure.
B.
Have
a
good
time!
C.
Help
yourselves.
D.
No
problem!
B
【点拨】交际法。my
pleasure
是对thank
you
的回答,
表示“不客气”;
have
a
good
time意为“玩得开心”;
help
yourselves意为“自便”;
no
problem意为“没问题”,
常回答别人的请求时使用。根据上句可知应该回答“玩得开心”。故选B。
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
16.
上周日吴老师邀请我参加他们去颐和园的学校旅行。
Last
Sunday
Mr.
Wu
________________________________
the
Summer
Palace.
invited
me
to
join
their
school
trip
to
17.
当我们看见大熊猫时,所有人都迫不及待地拍照。
When
we
saw
the
giant
pandas,
all
the
people
______________________________________.
couldn't
wait
to
take
photos
18.
我早晨不需要起得很早,因为我家离学校不远。
I
____________________________
in
the
morning,
because
my
home
___________________________.
don't
need
to
get
up
early
isn't
far
away
from
the
school
19.
歌舞秀帮助我们更多地了解不同的文化。
The
______________________
help
us
__________________________________.
song
and
dance
shows
learn
more
about
different
cultures
20.
如果你们不相信我刚才所说的,你们可以亲自去看一下。
If
you
don't
__________________
just
now,
you
can
go
and
see
_______________.
believe
what
I
said
for
yourselves
四、从方框选择适当的句子补全短文(其中有两项为多余项)
Many
people
like
to
travel
during
their
vacations.
Some
people
travel
in
tour
groups
________21.
A
tour
guide
takes
care
of
the
group
and
makes
sure
the
group
can
see
a
lot
of
interesting
and
beautiful
sights.
D
A.
Other
people
like
to
shop
when
they
travel
B.
you
are
free
to
see
what
you
want
to
see
C.
Others
like
traveling
with
people
D.
because
they
think
it
is
safe
and
cheap
E.
they
like
taking
photos
when
traveling
F.
Some
people
like
to
travel
slowly
and
spend
a
long
time
in
each
place
G.
Some
people
travel
for
adventure
(冒险)
Other
people
like
traveling
alone
or
with
friends.
If
you
travel
by
yourself,
________22.
B
A.
Other
people
like
to
shop
when
they
travel
B.
you
are
free
to
see
what
you
want
to
see
C.
Others
like
traveling
with
people
D.
because
they
think
it
is
safe
and
cheap
E.
they
like
taking
photos
when
traveling
F.
Some
people
like
to
travel
slowly
and
spend
a
long
time
in
each
place
G.
Some
people
travel
for
adventure
(冒险)
People
travel
for
many
reasons.
Some
people
travel
to
learn
more
about
other
countries'
people,
culture,
food
and
languages.
______23.
G
A.
Other
people
like
to
shop
when
they
travel
B.
you
are
free
to
see
what
you
want
to
see
C.
Others
like
traveling
with
people
D.
because
they
think
it
is
safe
and
cheap
E.
they
like
taking
photos
when
traveling
F.
Some
people
like
to
travel
slowly
and
spend
a
long
time
in
each
place
G.
Some
people
travel
for
adventure
(冒险)
They
want
to
do
some
different
things,
such
as
skiing,
bungee
jumping
(蹦极跳)
and
mountain
climbing.
_______24.
They
look
for
new
things
or
cheap
ones.
A
A.
Other
people
like
to
shop
when
they
travel
B.
you
are
free
to
see
what
you
want
to
see
C.
Others
like
traveling
with
people
D.
because
they
think
it
is
safe
and
cheap
E.
they
like
taking
photos
when
traveling
F.
Some
people
like
to
travel
slowly
and
spend
a
long
time
in
each
place
G.
Some
people
travel
for
adventure
(冒险)
There
are
different
ways
to
travel.
Some
people
take
trains,
boats
or
buses,
some
fly,
and
others
drive
cars.
______25,
while
others
like
to
take
quick
tours
and
visit
more
places
in
a
short
time.
F
A.
Other
people
like
to
shop
when
they
travel
B.
you
are
free
to
see
what
you
want
to
see
C.
Others
like
traveling
with
people
D.
because
they
think
it
is
safe
and
cheap
E.
they
like
taking
photos
when
traveling
F.
Some
people
like
to
travel
slowly
and
spend
a
long
time
in
each
place
G.
Some
people
travel
for
adventure
(冒险)
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
I
have
a
rule
for
travel—never
carry
a
map.
I
prefer
to
ask
for
directions(方向).
F
26
visitors
are
often
puzzled(困惑的)
in
Japan
b
27
most
streets
there
don't
have
names.
In
Japan,
people
use
landmarks
instead
of
street
names.
oreign
ecause
For
example,
a
Japanese
will
say
to
travellers,
“Go
s
28
down
to
the
corner.
Turn
left
at
a
big
hotel
and
go
p
29
a
fruit
market.
The
post
office
is
across
from
a
bus
stop.”
traight
ast
In
the
countryside
of
the
American
Midwest
usually
there
are
not
many
landmarks.
There
are
no
mountains,
so
the
land
is
very
flat(平坦的).
In
many
places,
there
are
no
towns
or
buildings
within
miles.
Instead
of
landmarks,
people
will
t
30
you
directions
and
distances.
In
Kansas,
for
example,
people
will
say,
“Go
north
two
miles.
Turn
east,
and
then
go
another
mile.”
ell
People
in
Los
Angeles,
California,
have
no
idea
of
distance
on
the
map.
They
measure(测量)
distance
by
telling
time.
“How
f
31away
is
the
post
office?
”you
ask.
“Oh,
”
they
answer,
“it's
about
five
minutes
from
here.”
You
say,
“Yes,
but
how
many
miles
away
is
it?
”They
don't
know.
ar
People
in
Mexico
n
32
answer
“I
don't
know”.
People
in
Yucatan
think
that
“I
don't
know”
is
not
polite.
They
usually
give
an
answer,
often
a
wrong
one.
A
visitor
can
get
lost
e
33
in
Yucatan!
ever
asily
One
thing
will
help
you
anywhere.
You
might
not
understand
a
person's
words,
but
maybe
you
can
understand
his
or
her
body
l
34.He
or
she
will
usually
turn
and
then
point
to
the
correct
direction.
Go
in
that
direction,
and
you
may
f
35
the
post
office!
anguage
ind
