2012高考英语单项选择点拨+精选练习题及答案【03】
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| 名称 | 2012高考英语单项选择点拨+精选练习题及答案【03】 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2012-03-31 22:23:22 | ||
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2012高考英语单项选择点拨+精选练习题及答案【03】
1、 Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back a big tree. w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
A. in B. below C. beside D. against
答案：D
解析：考查介词，句意为：“累了，吉姆背倚着树，很快就睡着了。”against此处意为：“倚着，靠着”；below“在……下方”；beside“在……旁边”；in“在……里面或（时间）……之后”。
2、 Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice. w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes
答案：Ａw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
解析：考查系动词辨析。与上句中的eat with their eyes相对，后句应该为点看起来很好吃的东西。故正确答案为A。
3、 On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby.
A. him B. his C. me D. mine
答案：C
解析：考查代词。take a photo of sb意为给某人照相，此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为C。w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
4、Jenny was looking for a seat when，luckily，a man and left．
A．took up B．got up C．shut up D．set up
答案：Bw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
解析：考查动词词组。get up意为“起床，起立”。句意为“Jenny正在找一个座位，正在那时，很幸运地，一个人站起来离开了。”故选B。1意为“从事，占据时间或空间”；C意为“闭嘴”；D意为“建造，搭起”。
5、We laugh at jokes，but seldom about how they work．w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
A．we think B．think we
C．we do think D．do we think
答案：Dw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
解析：考查倒装。seldom为否定副词放句首，用部分倒装，故选D。句意为“我们因笑话而笑，但很少去思考笑话怎样让我们笑。”
6、After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling， turned out to be a wise decision．w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
A．that B．which C．when D．where
答案：B
解析：考查定语从句。此处应为which引导的非限制性定语从句，which代替前边整个句子。句意为：“大学毕业后，我们休假一段时间去旅游，这结果证明是一个明智的决定。”
7、In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．
A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with
答案：Aw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
解析：考查不定式主动表被动。在某些形容词后经常用不定式的主动形式表被动，此时，不定式动作和句子的主语存在动宾关系。又如：The apartment is comfortable to live in. w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
8、The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too ．
A．small B．few C．1arge D．many
答案：C
解析：考查形容词的用法。the number of 意为“……的数量”，其后的形容词应为大小，不用多少。又据句意学校被移出了市中心，应该是学生的数量变得太大了，故选C。
9、一I’m sorry．That wasn’t of much help．
一Oh， ．As a matter of fact，it was most helpful．
A．sure it was B．it doesn’t matter
C．of course not D．thanks anyway
答案：Aw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
解析：考查日常用语。后句中的As a matter of fact, it was most helpful,可知是对前句表意的否定，所以A项合适。句意为：“对不起，那帮助不太大。当然不是了，实际上，它很有用。”
10、How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friends or relatives．w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
A．what B．who C．how D．why w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
答案：B
解析：考查介词后的宾语从句。根据句末的 whether his friends or relatives可知应是和谁去，故选B。句意为“一个人旅游多么享受很大程度上取决于他和谁去，无论是他的朋友还是亲戚。”
1. --What are you doing this weekend
--I haven't decided yet. ____________
--Well, I thought we could have another family party.
A. What B. All right C. Why D. Pardon
2. After her son gave his life for the country, Sally was well provided____________.
A. with B. for C. on D. /
3. What he has done is far from___________.
A. satisfactory B. satisfied
C. satisfaction D. satisfy
4. The fire started in the basement and quickly____________ to the first floor where it destroyed all the______________ in the language lab.
A. was spreaded;furniture and equipments
B. was spreaded ;furniture and equipment
C. spread;furnitures and equipments
D. spread ;furniture and equipment
5. My pain ___________ obvious the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked me pitifully:" Are you feeling all right "
A. must be B. must have been
C. could be D. could have been
6. I just don't understand_____________ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.
A. why it does B. what it does
C. what it is D. why it is
7. --Can I help you
--I'd like to buy a present for my father's birthday, ___________ at a proper price but of great use.
A. one B. anyone C. that D. everything
8. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talk,__________ that he had enjoyed his stay here.
A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added
9. I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them____________ this one.
A. makes B. beats C. compares D. matches
10. ___________ you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as
11. I told him what I was surprised____________ his attitude towards his study.
A. is B. was C. at is D. at was
12. What he lacks is more patience,___________
A. isn't it B. is it C. doesn't he D. does he
13. These students are quick at learning. We'll have them __________ with new methods.
A. training B. to train
C. to be trained D. trained
14. This coat will lose its color ___________ it's washed.
A. as B. after C. until D. while
15. They gave us so warm a welcome that we were moved very much. It was a sight__________ we__________.
A. what;have never forgotten B. which; wre never forgotten
C. as ;will never forget D. that; would never forget
16. Mr. White, who___________ moved to the south of France, still lives in London.
A. think to have B. think had
C. though have D. thought had
17. —I am feeling cold.
—Yes, ____________ books are stolen.
A. become warm B. more C. some D. none
19. It’s clear__________ that a hard working student has___________ a great interest in science.
A. 不填; discovered B. 不填; developed
C. that; invented D. that; developed
20. Nobody believes him ____________ what he said.
A. even enough B. in spite of C. no matter D. contrary to
21. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have___________.
A. one B. 不填 C. them D. to
22. Even on holidays, he preferred doing something
A. without B. than C. rather than D. Caught
24. --Do you mind if I smoke here
--____________.
A. Having caught B. Be caught C. Being caught D. Caught
A. Sure. Go ahead B. No. Go ahead C. Yes. Please
25. There was less food for birds and also for the Prairie dog, an holes in the ground.
A. livs B. is living C. living D. lived
26. Mary is short__________ her brother is very tall.
A. still B. nor C. while D. when
27. Mr. Alcott, headmaster of the school, refused to accept made by the Students' Union.
A. either B. neither C. any D. none
28. Mary is one of the brightest students who_________ from New York University.
A. is graduated B. have graduated
C. has graduated D. are graduated
29. I was really too busy with my homework and I couldn't help ____________ housework.
A. doing B. do C. did D. done
30. He must have attended the meeting yesterday,___________ he
A. didn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. hasn't
******************************************************
参考答案
1—5 CBADB 6—10 CACDA 11—15 DADBD
16—20 DCABC 21—25 ADDBC 26—30 CCBBA
***********************************************************
1、 Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back a big tree. w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
A. in B. below C. beside D. against
答案：D
解析：考查介词，句意为：“累了，吉姆背倚着树，很快就睡着了。”against此处意为：“倚着，靠着”；below“在……下方”；beside“在……旁边”；in“在……里面或（时间）……之后”。
2、 Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice. w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes
答案：Ａw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
解析：考查系动词辨析。与上句中的eat with their eyes相对，后句应该为点看起来很好吃的东西。故正确答案为A。
3、 On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby.
A. him B. his C. me D. mine
答案：C
解析：考查代词。take a photo of sb意为给某人照相，此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为C。w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
4、Jenny was looking for a seat when，luckily，a man and left．
A．took up B．got up C．shut up D．set up
答案：Bw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
解析：考查动词词组。get up意为“起床，起立”。句意为“Jenny正在找一个座位，正在那时，很幸运地，一个人站起来离开了。”故选B。1意为“从事，占据时间或空间”；C意为“闭嘴”；D意为“建造，搭起”。
5、We laugh at jokes，but seldom about how they work．w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
A．we think B．think we
C．we do think D．do we think
答案：Dw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
解析：考查倒装。seldom为否定副词放句首，用部分倒装，故选D。句意为“我们因笑话而笑，但很少去思考笑话怎样让我们笑。”
6、After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling， turned out to be a wise decision．w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
A．that B．which C．when D．where
答案：B
解析：考查定语从句。此处应为which引导的非限制性定语从句，which代替前边整个句子。句意为：“大学毕业后，我们休假一段时间去旅游，这结果证明是一个明智的决定。”
7、In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．
A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with
答案：Aw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
解析：考查不定式主动表被动。在某些形容词后经常用不定式的主动形式表被动，此时，不定式动作和句子的主语存在动宾关系。又如：The apartment is comfortable to live in. w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
8、The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too ．
A．small B．few C．1arge D．many
答案：C
解析：考查形容词的用法。the number of 意为“……的数量”，其后的形容词应为大小，不用多少。又据句意学校被移出了市中心，应该是学生的数量变得太大了，故选C。
9、一I’m sorry．That wasn’t of much help．
一Oh， ．As a matter of fact，it was most helpful．
A．sure it was B．it doesn’t matter
C．of course not D．thanks anyway
答案：Aw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
解析：考查日常用语。后句中的As a matter of fact, it was most helpful,可知是对前句表意的否定，所以A项合适。句意为：“对不起，那帮助不太大。当然不是了，实际上，它很有用。”
10、How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friends or relatives．w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
A．what B．who C．how D．why w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
答案：B
解析：考查介词后的宾语从句。根据句末的 whether his friends or relatives可知应是和谁去，故选B。句意为“一个人旅游多么享受很大程度上取决于他和谁去，无论是他的朋友还是亲戚。”
1. --What are you doing this weekend
--I haven't decided yet. ____________
--Well, I thought we could have another family party.
A. What B. All right C. Why D. Pardon
2. After her son gave his life for the country, Sally was well provided____________.
A. with B. for C. on D. /
3. What he has done is far from___________.
A. satisfactory B. satisfied
C. satisfaction D. satisfy
4. The fire started in the basement and quickly____________ to the first floor where it destroyed all the______________ in the language lab.
A. was spreaded;furniture and equipments
B. was spreaded ;furniture and equipment
C. spread;furnitures and equipments
D. spread ;furniture and equipment
5. My pain ___________ obvious the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked me pitifully:" Are you feeling all right "
A. must be B. must have been
C. could be D. could have been
6. I just don't understand_____________ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.
A. why it does B. what it does
C. what it is D. why it is
7. --Can I help you
--I'd like to buy a present for my father's birthday, ___________ at a proper price but of great use.
A. one B. anyone C. that D. everything
8. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talk,__________ that he had enjoyed his stay here.
A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added
9. I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them____________ this one.
A. makes B. beats C. compares D. matches
10. ___________ you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as
11. I told him what I was surprised____________ his attitude towards his study.
A. is B. was C. at is D. at was
12. What he lacks is more patience,___________
A. isn't it B. is it C. doesn't he D. does he
13. These students are quick at learning. We'll have them __________ with new methods.
A. training B. to train
C. to be trained D. trained
14. This coat will lose its color ___________ it's washed.
A. as B. after C. until D. while
15. They gave us so warm a welcome that we were moved very much. It was a sight__________ we__________.
A. what;have never forgotten B. which; wre never forgotten
C. as ;will never forget D. that; would never forget
16. Mr. White, who___________ moved to the south of France, still lives in London.
A. think to have B. think had
C. though have D. thought had
17. —I am feeling cold.
—Yes, ____________ books are stolen.
A. become warm B. more C. some D. none
19. It’s clear__________ that a hard working student has___________ a great interest in science.
A. 不填; discovered B. 不填; developed
C. that; invented D. that; developed
20. Nobody believes him ____________ what he said.
A. even enough B. in spite of C. no matter D. contrary to
21. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have___________.
A. one B. 不填 C. them D. to
22. Even on holidays, he preferred doing something
A. without B. than C. rather than D. Caught
24. --Do you mind if I smoke here
--____________.
A. Having caught B. Be caught C. Being caught D. Caught
A. Sure. Go ahead B. No. Go ahead C. Yes. Please
25. There was less food for birds and also for the Prairie dog, an holes in the ground.
A. livs B. is living C. living D. lived
26. Mary is short__________ her brother is very tall.
A. still B. nor C. while D. when
27. Mr. Alcott, headmaster of the school, refused to accept made by the Students' Union.
A. either B. neither C. any D. none
28. Mary is one of the brightest students who_________ from New York University.
A. is graduated B. have graduated
C. has graduated D. are graduated
29. I was really too busy with my homework and I couldn't help ____________ housework.
A. doing B. do C. did D. done
30. He must have attended the meeting yesterday,___________ he
A. didn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. hasn't
******************************************************
参考答案
1—5 CBADB 6—10 CACDA 11—15 DADBD
16—20 DCABC 21—25 ADDBC 26—30 CCBBA
***********************************************************