外研版（2019）必修三Unit 3-The world of science单元核心考点解析&随堂专练学案（含答案）-Section A
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修三Unit 3-The world of science单元核心考点解析&随堂专练学案（含答案）-Section A |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-06-01 11:07:22 | ||
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Unit 3-The world of science
单元核心考点解析&随堂专练-Section A
【词汇解析】
advance n. 前进,进步,预先 v. 前进;促进;提前
【课文原句】
For example,advances in virtual reality and wearable tech,as well as the flexible battery,mean we should soon be seeing further developments.
例如,虚拟现实和可穿戴技术以及柔性电池技术领域的进步意味着我们在不久的将来就会看到科技的进一步发展。
【词汇精讲】
句中advance 为可数名词,意为“进步,进展”。
The manager was quite satisfied with the advance of the project.
经理对项目的进展相当满意。
Great advances in artificial intelligence have been made in the past 20 years.
在过去的20 年里,人工智能领域取得了很大进步。
【词汇拓展】
advances on/towards 朝着……前进
make advances in 在……方面取得进步
in advance 预先,提前
advanced adj. 高级的,先进的
According to the weather report,a storm is advancing toward the city.
根据天气预报报道,一场暴风雨正向这座城市逼近。
I’d appreciate it if you could let me know whether you are available in advance.
如果你能提前告知我你是否有空，我将感激不尽。
Having shown you around our school,we will introduce our most advanced science lab to you.
我们带领你们参观完学校后, 将为你们介绍我们学校最先进的科学实验室。
in addition 除此之外,另外
【课文原句】
In addition,important advances have been made in medicine and environmental science thanks to increasing computer power.
此外,由于计算机能力的增长,医学和环境科学领域取得了重要的进步。
【词汇精讲】
句中in addition表达递进关系,相当于一个副词,放在句子前面,后面通常跟逗号。
相当于besides,what’s more。
I still remember what you have devoted to improving my oral English.In addition,you also generously shared your learning experience with me.
我仍然记得你为了提高我的英语口语所付出的辛苦。此外你还慷慨地和我分享你的学习经验。
In addition,there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot.
此外,一些著名的艺术家还会现场进行剪纸表演。
【词汇拓展】
in addition to除……之外(还有,也)
additional adj. 附加的;额外的;外加的
additionally adv.另外,此外
The government provided an additional ￡25 million to support the project.
政府另拨2 500万英镑用于支持该项目。
In addition to the killed and wounded,many were missing.
除了伤亡之外,还有许多人失踪。
In addition to giving a general introduction to computers,the course also provides practical experience.
课程除了介绍一般电脑知识外,还提供实际操作的机会。
【名师点睛】
in addition 相当于一个副词,表示递进关系,后面跟逗号。
in addition to是一个介词短语,后面接名词或动名词。
capable adj. 有能力的;能胜任的,可以的
【课文原句】
It is capable of using GPS technology to travel to different places,with computing technology controlling its “legs”.
由计算机技术来控制它的“腿”,它可以利用GPS定位技术去不同的地方。
【词汇精讲】
句中capable是形容词,意为“能够……的”,常与介词of 搭配。
It is reported that the new type of robots are capable of communicating with people in several languages.
据报道,这种新型机器人能够用好几种语言与人交流。
The bridge is capable of carrying even the heaviest loads.
这座桥甚至可以承载最重的负荷。
【词汇拓展】
常用于be+形容词+of的短语还有:
be fond of喜欢
be proud of以……为自豪
be ashamed of因为……而羞愧
be tired of厌倦……
His father is fond of offering suggestions to all his friends.
他父亲喜欢给朋友们提建议。
You ought to be ashamed of the way you behaved yesterday.
你应该为你昨天的表现方式而感到羞愧。
desire n.渴望,欲望
【课文原句】
ut what remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create,and that’s the real spirit of invention.
但是仍然非常重要的一点就是我们有着超乎想象的思考和创造的欲望,那才是真正的发明精神。
【词汇精讲】
句中desire是名词,意为“渴望,欲望”。同时,desire还有动词的词性,表示“渴求,渴望”的含义。
Few people I know seem to have much desire to cook.
似乎我认识的人中很少有人很喜欢做饭。
Do you think robots has its own needs and desires?
你认为机器人有自己的需求和渴望吗?
【词汇拓展】
have a strong desire to do sth/for sth 渴望做某事/渴望得到某物
desire to do sth渴望做某事
desire sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
desire that... (should) do sth渴望……做某事
The teacher desired that all the exercises (should) be handed in before school was over.
老师想要学生们在放学之前把练习作业交上。
We always desire to live in peace with the other countries in the world.
我们总是希望和世界上其他国家和平共处。
flexible adj.易弯曲的;柔韧的;灵活的;可变动的
【课文原句】
For example,advances in virtual reality and wearable tech,as well as the flexible battery,mean we should soon be seeing further developments.
例如,虚拟现实和可穿戴技术以及柔性电池技术领域的进步意味着我们在不久的将来就会看到科技的进一步发展。
【词汇精讲】
句中flexible为形容词,意为“柔韧的” ,它还有“易弯曲的,灵活的”的含义。
The flexible battery means more freedom for designers of wearable devices.
柔性电池的使用意味着可穿戴装置的设计者有更多的(设计)自由。
Remember that goals are flexible.They can change according to circumstances.
记住:目标是灵活的,可以随着环境而改变。
Flexible hours for full-time jobs came top of the list for 85 percent of respondents.
85%的调查对象将弹性工作制列为首选。
【词汇拓展】
flexibly adv.灵活地
flexibility n.灵活性,柔韧性,适应性
Now there are all kinds of apps that may help us learn English more flexibly.
现在有各种各样的应用软件可以帮助我们更加灵活地学习英语。
We appreciate your flexibility in dealing with this matter.
我们欣赏你处理这件事情的灵活性。
press v.按
【课文原句】
Presently I am going to press the lever,and off the machine will go.
马上我会按下操纵杆,机器就会离开。
【词汇精讲】
本句中press 是及物动词,意为“压;按”。
此外,press还有逼迫和催促的意思;
当press为名词时,表示“印刷媒体;新闻界”。
He pressed a button and a table rose from under the ground as if by magic.
他按下了一个按钮,一张桌子像变魔术一样从地下升了上来。
He pressed his face to the glass to have a good look at the sights outside.
为了好好看看外面的景象,他把脸紧贴在玻璃上。
The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security (安全)by analyzing things like the force of a user’s typing and the time between key presses.
这种键盘可以通过分析像使用者的打字力度和按压键盘的时间间隔这样的事情来提供强大的安全保障。
【词汇拓展】
press sb to do sth 逼迫某人干某事
freedom of the press 新闻自由;出版自由
pressure n.压;压力;压强
under pressure 处于压力之下
blood pressure 血压
Time is pressing.时间紧迫。
Tell me about your ability to work under pressure.
请告诉我你在压力下工作的能力。
The boss pressed his workers to work 16 hours a day.
这个老板强迫他的工人每天工作16个小时。
in terms of 就……来说;从……角度而言
【课文原句】
In terms of the environment,it is now possible to create an intelligent walking house.
就环境而言,人们造出一所智能的可以行走的房子是可能的。
【词汇精讲】句中in terms of 是一个介词短语,意为“从……方面来说”。
In terms of nutrition,fast food is far from satisfactory.
从营养角度来说,快餐是很不令人满意的。
In terms of working experience,I have a great advantage over others.
从工作经验来讲,我比其他人有优势。
【词汇拓展】
in the long/short term就长远/短期而言
be on good terms with与……关系好
The new teaching method will make a great difference in the long term.
从长远来看,这种新的教学方法意义重大。
I would be grateful if you could give me some advice on how to be on good terms with my roommates.
如果你能给我提一些如何与室友保持良好关系的建议,我将不胜感激。
【句式解析】
So what is it that inspires us to invent things?
那么到底是什么激发着我们去发明创造呢?
【句式剖析】
这是一个强调句型的特殊疑问句。强调的是句子的主语“what”。
强调句型的基本结构为It is/was+被强调成分+that/who+句子其他部分。
如果被强调部分是人时,可用that或who,其他一律用that。
Who was it that broke the window?
到底是谁打破了窗户?
【句式拓展】
强调句型可用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状语等,不强调谓语和表语。
It is not only your enthusiasm but also your teamwork that made a deep impression on us.(强调主语)
不仅是你的热情,你的团队精神也给我们留下了很深的印象。
It is my English teacher that/who I admire most, for he is so devoted to the teaching job.(强调宾语)
我最钦佩的是我的英语老师,因为他对教学工作是如此的热爱和投入。
It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.(强调状语)
直到车停在我们房子前面时,我们才看到Lily坐在乘客座椅上。
强调句的一般疑问句:
Is/was+被强调成分+that/who+句子其他部分
Was it in your school that you met Mary last time?
你上一次和玛丽见面是在你的学校吗?
强调句的特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was+that/who+句子其他部分
What was it that made our English teacher so delighted?
是什么使我们的英语老师如此高兴?
【名师点睛】
强调句型不强调谓语,如果强调谓语动词,用“did/does/do+动词原形”。
I did hear that he had gone abroad for further study.
I do believe that your hard work will pay off.
It is capable of using GPS technology to travel to different places,with computing technology controlling its “legs”.
由计算机技术来控制它的“腿”,它可以利用GPS定位技术去不同的地方。
【句式剖析】
with computing technology controlling its“legs”部分是一个“with 复合结构”,在句中作方式状语。
with 复合结构由“with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成。
在句中作定语或状语,表示原因、时间、条件、伴随、方式等。
宾语补足语可由形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式或分词充当,分词可以是现在分词也可以是过去分词。
With the Earth Day approaching,a lot of posters were put up around our school to call on us to join in the actions for a greener earth.
随着地球日的临近,我们学校里张贴了许多海报,号召我们加入绿色地球的行动中来。
In recent years,with people’s income increasing,many people have enough money to buy private cars.
近年来,随着人们收入的增加,很多人有足够的钱来购买私家车。
【句式拓展】
with复合结构构成方式如下:
with+名词/代词+形容词
with+名词/代词+副词
with+名词/代词+介词短语
with+名词/代词+动词不定式
with+名词/代词+现在分词
with+名词/代词+过去分词
The little boy stood in the corner,with his head down.
那个小男孩低着头站在角落里。
She said goodbye to us with tears in her eyes.
她含着眼泪和我们说再见。
With such a tough task completed,he smiled with relief.
他完成了这么一项艰难的任务, 欣慰地笑了。
【名师点睛】
with复合结构中,现在分词作宾语补足语表示主动或正在进行的动作;
过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动或已经完成的动作,
动词不定式作宾语补足语表示将来的动作。
With time going by,I gradually understand my mother’s words.
With his work finished, he went out to play football.(工作已经被做完了)
With much work to do,he was like a cat on hot bricks.(工作还没有做)
And now,we find ourselves in the great new age of technology.
现在,我们发现自己身处一个伟大的科技新时代。
【句式剖析】
本句含有一个“复合宾语”。
ourselves 是反身代词作宾语,in the great new age of technology是介词短语作宾语补足语。
We often find ourselves behind the times.
我们经常会发现自己落后于时代了。
When he came to life,he found himself in the hospital.
当他苏醒过来时,发现自己在医院里。
【句式拓展】
“find oneself+宾语补足语”指不知不觉地发现自己处于某种状态。
常表示意料之外的情况。
宾语补足语通常由形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词充当。
I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly,so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.
我发现自己会经常告诉妈妈开车更慢一点,为的是能够看清我们经过的所有路标。
I found myself absorbed by the lovely language.
我发现自己被这种可爱的语言吸引了。
To her wild joy,she found herself famous overnight.
使她欣喜若狂的是,她发现自己一夜成名了。
【随堂专练】
**单词拼写
1.The new woman secretary was extremely clever and (有能力的).?
2.There is no doubt that students enjoy (灵活的) and active teaching in the classroom.?
3.It turns out that just looking at green,growing things can reduce stress,lower blood (压力),and put people into a better mood.?
4.He has a strong (渴望) to do some voluntary work to help those in need.?
5.Up to four players can compete in a (虚拟的) world of role playing.?
**翻译句子
1.我乐于在压力下工作。(under pressure)
2.他渴望去偏远地区当一名支教老师。(have a desire to do...)
3.而且,我在英语演讲竞赛中获得了一等奖。(in addition)
4.这个小女孩发现自己来到了一个开满鲜花的花园里。(find oneself...)
5.就是老师的鼓励使我的英语学习取得了更大进步。(强调句型)
**概要写作
根据课文内容写一篇60字左右内容概要。
参考答案：
单词拼写：
答案:capable
答案:flexible
答案:pressure
答案:desire
答案:virtual
翻译句子：
答案:I am willing to work under pressure.
答案:He has a strong desire to go to the remote areas to be a volunteer teacher.
答案:In addition,I won first prize in the English speech competition.
答案:The little girl found herself in a garden with many different kinds of flowers.
答案:It is my teacher’s encouragement that has made me make greater progress in my English study.
参考范文:
Dr Richard is being interviewed by the TV program Between the Pages. Obviously the title of his book means that there has come a great new age for inventions, such as 3D printers and an intelligent walking house.When asked about the invention of a time machine,Dr Richard says it will be long before the idea becomes a reality.Since humans have a strong desire to think and create,it is safe to say there will be more incredible inventions.
单元核心考点解析&随堂专练-Section A
【词汇解析】
advance n. 前进,进步,预先 v. 前进;促进;提前
【课文原句】
For example,advances in virtual reality and wearable tech,as well as the flexible battery,mean we should soon be seeing further developments.
例如,虚拟现实和可穿戴技术以及柔性电池技术领域的进步意味着我们在不久的将来就会看到科技的进一步发展。
【词汇精讲】
句中advance 为可数名词,意为“进步,进展”。
The manager was quite satisfied with the advance of the project.
经理对项目的进展相当满意。
Great advances in artificial intelligence have been made in the past 20 years.
在过去的20 年里,人工智能领域取得了很大进步。
【词汇拓展】
advances on/towards 朝着……前进
make advances in 在……方面取得进步
in advance 预先,提前
advanced adj. 高级的,先进的
According to the weather report,a storm is advancing toward the city.
根据天气预报报道,一场暴风雨正向这座城市逼近。
I’d appreciate it if you could let me know whether you are available in advance.
如果你能提前告知我你是否有空，我将感激不尽。
Having shown you around our school,we will introduce our most advanced science lab to you.
我们带领你们参观完学校后, 将为你们介绍我们学校最先进的科学实验室。
in addition 除此之外,另外
【课文原句】
In addition,important advances have been made in medicine and environmental science thanks to increasing computer power.
此外,由于计算机能力的增长,医学和环境科学领域取得了重要的进步。
【词汇精讲】
句中in addition表达递进关系,相当于一个副词,放在句子前面,后面通常跟逗号。
相当于besides,what’s more。
I still remember what you have devoted to improving my oral English.In addition,you also generously shared your learning experience with me.
我仍然记得你为了提高我的英语口语所付出的辛苦。此外你还慷慨地和我分享你的学习经验。
In addition,there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot.
此外,一些著名的艺术家还会现场进行剪纸表演。
【词汇拓展】
in addition to除……之外(还有,也)
additional adj. 附加的;额外的;外加的
additionally adv.另外,此外
The government provided an additional ￡25 million to support the project.
政府另拨2 500万英镑用于支持该项目。
In addition to the killed and wounded,many were missing.
除了伤亡之外,还有许多人失踪。
In addition to giving a general introduction to computers,the course also provides practical experience.
课程除了介绍一般电脑知识外,还提供实际操作的机会。
【名师点睛】
in addition 相当于一个副词,表示递进关系,后面跟逗号。
in addition to是一个介词短语,后面接名词或动名词。
capable adj. 有能力的;能胜任的,可以的
【课文原句】
It is capable of using GPS technology to travel to different places,with computing technology controlling its “legs”.
由计算机技术来控制它的“腿”,它可以利用GPS定位技术去不同的地方。
【词汇精讲】
句中capable是形容词,意为“能够……的”,常与介词of 搭配。
It is reported that the new type of robots are capable of communicating with people in several languages.
据报道,这种新型机器人能够用好几种语言与人交流。
The bridge is capable of carrying even the heaviest loads.
这座桥甚至可以承载最重的负荷。
【词汇拓展】
常用于be+形容词+of的短语还有:
be fond of喜欢
be proud of以……为自豪
be ashamed of因为……而羞愧
be tired of厌倦……
His father is fond of offering suggestions to all his friends.
他父亲喜欢给朋友们提建议。
You ought to be ashamed of the way you behaved yesterday.
你应该为你昨天的表现方式而感到羞愧。
desire n.渴望,欲望
【课文原句】
ut what remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create,and that’s the real spirit of invention.
但是仍然非常重要的一点就是我们有着超乎想象的思考和创造的欲望,那才是真正的发明精神。
【词汇精讲】
句中desire是名词,意为“渴望,欲望”。同时,desire还有动词的词性,表示“渴求,渴望”的含义。
Few people I know seem to have much desire to cook.
似乎我认识的人中很少有人很喜欢做饭。
Do you think robots has its own needs and desires?
你认为机器人有自己的需求和渴望吗?
【词汇拓展】
have a strong desire to do sth/for sth 渴望做某事/渴望得到某物
desire to do sth渴望做某事
desire sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
desire that... (should) do sth渴望……做某事
The teacher desired that all the exercises (should) be handed in before school was over.
老师想要学生们在放学之前把练习作业交上。
We always desire to live in peace with the other countries in the world.
我们总是希望和世界上其他国家和平共处。
flexible adj.易弯曲的;柔韧的;灵活的;可变动的
【课文原句】
For example,advances in virtual reality and wearable tech,as well as the flexible battery,mean we should soon be seeing further developments.
例如,虚拟现实和可穿戴技术以及柔性电池技术领域的进步意味着我们在不久的将来就会看到科技的进一步发展。
【词汇精讲】
句中flexible为形容词,意为“柔韧的” ,它还有“易弯曲的,灵活的”的含义。
The flexible battery means more freedom for designers of wearable devices.
柔性电池的使用意味着可穿戴装置的设计者有更多的(设计)自由。
Remember that goals are flexible.They can change according to circumstances.
记住:目标是灵活的,可以随着环境而改变。
Flexible hours for full-time jobs came top of the list for 85 percent of respondents.
85%的调查对象将弹性工作制列为首选。
【词汇拓展】
flexibly adv.灵活地
flexibility n.灵活性,柔韧性,适应性
Now there are all kinds of apps that may help us learn English more flexibly.
现在有各种各样的应用软件可以帮助我们更加灵活地学习英语。
We appreciate your flexibility in dealing with this matter.
我们欣赏你处理这件事情的灵活性。
press v.按
【课文原句】
Presently I am going to press the lever,and off the machine will go.
马上我会按下操纵杆,机器就会离开。
【词汇精讲】
本句中press 是及物动词,意为“压;按”。
此外,press还有逼迫和催促的意思;
当press为名词时,表示“印刷媒体;新闻界”。
He pressed a button and a table rose from under the ground as if by magic.
他按下了一个按钮,一张桌子像变魔术一样从地下升了上来。
He pressed his face to the glass to have a good look at the sights outside.
为了好好看看外面的景象,他把脸紧贴在玻璃上。
The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security (安全)by analyzing things like the force of a user’s typing and the time between key presses.
这种键盘可以通过分析像使用者的打字力度和按压键盘的时间间隔这样的事情来提供强大的安全保障。
【词汇拓展】
press sb to do sth 逼迫某人干某事
freedom of the press 新闻自由;出版自由
pressure n.压;压力;压强
under pressure 处于压力之下
blood pressure 血压
Time is pressing.时间紧迫。
Tell me about your ability to work under pressure.
请告诉我你在压力下工作的能力。
The boss pressed his workers to work 16 hours a day.
这个老板强迫他的工人每天工作16个小时。
in terms of 就……来说;从……角度而言
【课文原句】
In terms of the environment,it is now possible to create an intelligent walking house.
就环境而言,人们造出一所智能的可以行走的房子是可能的。
【词汇精讲】句中in terms of 是一个介词短语,意为“从……方面来说”。
In terms of nutrition,fast food is far from satisfactory.
从营养角度来说,快餐是很不令人满意的。
In terms of working experience,I have a great advantage over others.
从工作经验来讲,我比其他人有优势。
【词汇拓展】
in the long/short term就长远/短期而言
be on good terms with与……关系好
The new teaching method will make a great difference in the long term.
从长远来看,这种新的教学方法意义重大。
I would be grateful if you could give me some advice on how to be on good terms with my roommates.
如果你能给我提一些如何与室友保持良好关系的建议,我将不胜感激。
【句式解析】
So what is it that inspires us to invent things?
那么到底是什么激发着我们去发明创造呢?
【句式剖析】
这是一个强调句型的特殊疑问句。强调的是句子的主语“what”。
强调句型的基本结构为It is/was+被强调成分+that/who+句子其他部分。
如果被强调部分是人时,可用that或who,其他一律用that。
Who was it that broke the window?
到底是谁打破了窗户?
【句式拓展】
强调句型可用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状语等,不强调谓语和表语。
It is not only your enthusiasm but also your teamwork that made a deep impression on us.(强调主语)
不仅是你的热情,你的团队精神也给我们留下了很深的印象。
It is my English teacher that/who I admire most, for he is so devoted to the teaching job.(强调宾语)
我最钦佩的是我的英语老师,因为他对教学工作是如此的热爱和投入。
It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.(强调状语)
直到车停在我们房子前面时,我们才看到Lily坐在乘客座椅上。
强调句的一般疑问句:
Is/was+被强调成分+that/who+句子其他部分
Was it in your school that you met Mary last time?
你上一次和玛丽见面是在你的学校吗?
强调句的特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was+that/who+句子其他部分
What was it that made our English teacher so delighted?
是什么使我们的英语老师如此高兴?
【名师点睛】
强调句型不强调谓语,如果强调谓语动词,用“did/does/do+动词原形”。
I did hear that he had gone abroad for further study.
I do believe that your hard work will pay off.
It is capable of using GPS technology to travel to different places,with computing technology controlling its “legs”.
由计算机技术来控制它的“腿”,它可以利用GPS定位技术去不同的地方。
【句式剖析】
with computing technology controlling its“legs”部分是一个“with 复合结构”,在句中作方式状语。
with 复合结构由“with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成。
在句中作定语或状语,表示原因、时间、条件、伴随、方式等。
宾语补足语可由形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式或分词充当,分词可以是现在分词也可以是过去分词。
With the Earth Day approaching,a lot of posters were put up around our school to call on us to join in the actions for a greener earth.
随着地球日的临近,我们学校里张贴了许多海报,号召我们加入绿色地球的行动中来。
In recent years,with people’s income increasing,many people have enough money to buy private cars.
近年来,随着人们收入的增加,很多人有足够的钱来购买私家车。
【句式拓展】
with复合结构构成方式如下:
with+名词/代词+形容词
with+名词/代词+副词
with+名词/代词+介词短语
with+名词/代词+动词不定式
with+名词/代词+现在分词
with+名词/代词+过去分词
The little boy stood in the corner,with his head down.
那个小男孩低着头站在角落里。
She said goodbye to us with tears in her eyes.
她含着眼泪和我们说再见。
With such a tough task completed,he smiled with relief.
他完成了这么一项艰难的任务, 欣慰地笑了。
【名师点睛】
with复合结构中,现在分词作宾语补足语表示主动或正在进行的动作;
过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动或已经完成的动作,
动词不定式作宾语补足语表示将来的动作。
With time going by,I gradually understand my mother’s words.
With his work finished, he went out to play football.(工作已经被做完了)
With much work to do,he was like a cat on hot bricks.(工作还没有做)
And now,we find ourselves in the great new age of technology.
现在,我们发现自己身处一个伟大的科技新时代。
【句式剖析】
本句含有一个“复合宾语”。
ourselves 是反身代词作宾语,in the great new age of technology是介词短语作宾语补足语。
We often find ourselves behind the times.
我们经常会发现自己落后于时代了。
When he came to life,he found himself in the hospital.
当他苏醒过来时,发现自己在医院里。
【句式拓展】
“find oneself+宾语补足语”指不知不觉地发现自己处于某种状态。
常表示意料之外的情况。
宾语补足语通常由形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词充当。
I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly,so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.
我发现自己会经常告诉妈妈开车更慢一点,为的是能够看清我们经过的所有路标。
I found myself absorbed by the lovely language.
我发现自己被这种可爱的语言吸引了。
To her wild joy,she found herself famous overnight.
使她欣喜若狂的是,她发现自己一夜成名了。
【随堂专练】
**单词拼写
1.The new woman secretary was extremely clever and (有能力的).?
2.There is no doubt that students enjoy (灵活的) and active teaching in the classroom.?
3.It turns out that just looking at green,growing things can reduce stress,lower blood (压力),and put people into a better mood.?
4.He has a strong (渴望) to do some voluntary work to help those in need.?
5.Up to four players can compete in a (虚拟的) world of role playing.?
**翻译句子
1.我乐于在压力下工作。(under pressure)
2.他渴望去偏远地区当一名支教老师。(have a desire to do...)
3.而且,我在英语演讲竞赛中获得了一等奖。(in addition)
4.这个小女孩发现自己来到了一个开满鲜花的花园里。(find oneself...)
5.就是老师的鼓励使我的英语学习取得了更大进步。(强调句型)
**概要写作
根据课文内容写一篇60字左右内容概要。
参考答案：
单词拼写：
答案:capable
答案:flexible
答案:pressure
答案:desire
答案:virtual
翻译句子：
答案:I am willing to work under pressure.
答案:He has a strong desire to go to the remote areas to be a volunteer teacher.
答案:In addition,I won first prize in the English speech competition.
答案:The little girl found herself in a garden with many different kinds of flowers.
答案:It is my teacher’s encouragement that has made me make greater progress in my English study.
参考范文:
Dr Richard is being interviewed by the TV program Between the Pages. Obviously the title of his book means that there has come a great new age for inventions, such as 3D printers and an intelligent walking house.When asked about the invention of a time machine,Dr Richard says it will be long before the idea becomes a reality.Since humans have a strong desire to think and create,it is safe to say there will be more incredible inventions.