人教版（2019）必修三Unit 3-Diverse cultures单元基础能力检测（含答案）

Unit 3-Diverse cultures
单元基础能力检测
【单句填词】
1. Tokyo and New York are major (金融的) centres.
2. She (折叠)the letter so that it would fit into her bag.
3. Robert’s (收藏品) of prints and paintings has been bought over the years.
4. How do you like the (气候) of Guangzhou?
5. The weather is (温和的) today; it is neither hot nor cold.
6. The two officers were extremely lucky (escape)serious injuries. ?
7. Apart a few words, I do not know any French at all.
8. We’re going (select) two students to represent the school. ?
9. The company (claim) that their product can make you become thin without dieting.
10. Over the years he has contributed many articles to technical (journal).
11. (be)there anything wrong?
12. Her job is (take) care of the elders and (to) wash their clothes. ?
13. The child wanted to play in the street, but her mother told her not .
14. I had my father (repair) my bike.
15. The girl was seen (cross) the street. ?
16. We moved on west, looking for a place to (定居)down.
17. Work has begun on the (建造) of the new airport.
18. If you want to go by bus, that (适合) you fine.
19. Whisky (含有) a large percentage(百分比) of alcohol.
20. She has published more than 20 books including novels, (诗歌) and literary criticism.
21. The society (接纳) all US citizens over 21.
22. I don’t know when the fire (发生), but it’s reported that it has been put out.
23. Li Lei went to Taipei to (寻找) his fortune by himself when he was eighteen years old.
24. The severe flooding has (夺去) over 500 lives.
25. He was lucky to (逃跑) from the burning car.
26. Monrovia is filled with hundreds of thousands of refugees(难民), many of
are hungry and homeless.
27. She (fold) the letter in half and put it into her pocket.
28. Within one year she could speak English (fluent) and with almost no accent.
29. (traditional), the company’s main markets have been Britain and the US.
30. The summer house was a simple wooden (construct).
31. His writing shows the (diverse) of human behaviour and ability.
32. Open the window of the car, and let me look inside.
33. At first he denied stealing the money but he later (admit) it.
34. Some old people want help; others most (definite) do not.
35. Police said the accident (occur)at about 4: 30 pm.
36. What a beautiful view it (be)!
37. Your advice made me happy but (your advice made) Tom (anger).
38. Her father told her to be careful when (cross) the street.
39. —Why were you absent from school last Friday?
—(I was absent from school last Friday) my mother was ill.
40. —Are you feeling better now?
—(I am feeling) Much (good) now.
41. She only allows the children watch television on the weekends.
42. Taylor offered him 500 dollars (do) the work. ?
43. (variety)of flowers and plants can be the best gift for them.
44. I don’t think this coat really (suit) me.
45. This sheet (contain) a list of problems a patient might like to raise with the doctor.
46. The newspaper aims to cover a (多种多样的) range of issues.
47. The Chinese dragon was a bringer of good (好运).
48. You should (当然) stay in bed if the doctor tells you to.
49. If a band is (影响) by another band, do they like them or not?
50. She kept a travel (日志) during her trip to South America.
【选词填空】
participate in, find out, be based on, take care, a range of,
to name but a few, depend upon/on, settle down, a number of, turn into
1. We should not to cough or sneeze in public. ?
2. I like fruit, apple, banana, pear, . ?
3. They welcomed the opportunity to fully the life of the village.
4. You may it that we shall never lose heart. ?
5. students of our school have read that magazine until now. ?
6. This news report entirely fact. ?
7. I have to tell you that since he went to college, Bill has a real egghead(书生气十足的人). ?
8. He has in America after he moved there. ?
9. Every society has temperatures within which it can cope, the researchers said. ?
10. Did you whether there are any seats left? ?
【补全句子】
1. They didn’t like it, yet . ?
他们并不喜欢它, 可是什么也没说。
2. We are delighted . ?
你能来我们很高兴。
3. a drink? ?
有谁想要喝一杯吗?
4. I hope to finish my job and . ?
我希望做完工作回家。
5. There is nothing to do but . ?
除了服从命令之外, 别无他法。
6. the methods have good applied value in teaching. (it’s +过去分词+that)?
实践表明, 这些方法在教学中具有良好的实用价值。
7. This is the place and brought up. (定语从句)?
这是那位著名作家出生并长大的地方。
8. This company focuses on solving small problems quickly, . (现在分词短语作方式状语)?
这家公司专注于用新技术快速解决小问题。
9. Father is always my close friend; I’m willing to tell him . (what引导名词性从句)?
父亲总是我的亲密朋友, 我愿意向他倾诉我的所思所想。
10. The book can move you to tears. (过去分词短语作后置定语)?
这本根据真实故事改编的书会让你感动得流泪。
11. they will be fired by the company because of their fault. ?
他们很可能会因为他们的错误而被公司解雇。
12. The speaker answered all the questions . ?
演讲者回答了听众提出的所有问题。
13. People often sheltered in my doorway. ?
等公共汽车的人常常躲在我的门口。
14. They all stood there, as the magician did the tricks. ?
他们都站在那里, 密切注视着魔术师的表演。
15. This is the room Shakespeare was born in.
这就是莎士比亚出生的房间。
16. the expressway will be extended to our town. ?
高速公路会延伸到我们镇上, 这点已经得到了证实。
17. A tall building was put up at the place there used to be a desert. (=A tall building was put up there used to be a desert. )在以前曾是沙漠的地方盖起了一幢高楼。
18. silver tape, they taped all the doors and windows shut.
他们用银色的胶带将所有的门窗都封起来了。
19. , you’d better refer to the dictionary. ?
如果有必要, 你最好查字典。
20. Study hard , or you’ll regret. ?
趁年轻要努力学习, 要不然你会后悔的。
21. He , but now he early. ?
他以前总是熬夜到很晚, 但是现在习惯早睡。
22. It to check my answers because I thought I had done all of them right. ?
我没有想起要检查答案, 因为我认为我全做对了。
23. We’re from the traffic now. ?
现在我们已经适应车辆往来的噪音了。
24. Thousands of people leave their villages to in cities. ?
成千上万的人离开村庄, 到城市发财去了。
25. The heavy spring rain . ?
特大的春雨造成了这场水灾。
26. The accident was (引起) by John’s carelessness. ?
27. When (he was) reading the book, he (找出) some answers to this question. ?
28. Mother (过去常常)tell us stories at bedtime when we were children. ?
29. Even if she didn’t want to send a present, she should (至少) have sent a card. ?
30. At night we (四处走动) the city with some friends. ?
31. There are many kinds of music, jazz, rhythm and blues, rock and roll and pop music (仅举几例). ?
32. He should also (注意) not to share food, drinks and eating utensils. ?
33. So I got the (第一手的) information from him. ?
34. All the good memories with you (变成) dust, far away from my world. ?
35. His parents won’t him (允许某人做) stay out late.
36. , I called him up in advance. ?
为了证实他在家, 我事先给他打了电话。
37. He wants to move abroad but his parents . ?
他想搬迁到国外但他的父母想知道为什么。
38. I don’t like the way her. ?
我不喜欢你嘲笑她的方式。
39. The boat shook from side to side the big waves. ?
船在大浪的影响下左右晃动。
40. We learn a language through prompts and feedback. ?
我们通过一系列的提示和反馈学习语言。
41. Not only fluently but also writes English well. (部分倒装句式)?
他的英语不但说得很流利, 而且写得很好。
42. Everybody came in the room, . (现在分词短语作伴随状语)?
大家唱着笑着走进房间。
43. Reading is very important, when we were very young. (定语从句)?
阅读非常重要, 这一点我们在小时候就已经知道了。
44. Seven people were caught in the big fire that broke out on Friday, were badly injured at the scene. (介词+whom)?
七人被困在星期五发生的大火里, 其中四人当场受了重伤。
45. He says the heat made in Moscow and he was sick and tired of it. (make it +adj. +for sb. to do)?
他说炎热的天气让他很难再留在莫斯科, 他生病了, 对炎热的天气感到厌倦。
46. it will rain. ?
看起来像要下雨。
47. The river was deep and . ?
河很深, 冰很薄。
48. I asked him to see the film, but he didn’t . ?
我请他去看电影, 但他不想去。
49. , you should speak English as much as you can. ?
在任何可能的时间, 你都应多讲英语。
50. James enjoys the theatre more than . ?
詹姆斯比苏珊更喜欢戏剧。
51. Tom will soon (前往)the office. ?
52. He is going to Canada to (寻出路) next year. ?
53. He (谋生) by doing business alone and supports a large family. ?
54. We’ll need to do (一系列)tests before we do anything else. ?
55. (除……之外还)what he said, what he did has given us great help. ?
56. We have (一系列的) products from cosmetics to cleaning. ?
57. I’ve visited lots of places and stayed in (各种各样的)hotels, but none of them matches this one. ?
58. I hope to (过有意义的生活) and feel no sorry for my life. ?
59. Over half the population of this country (参加) sports. ?
60. All of the work we do (根据) science. ?
61. What surprised me was . ?
使我惊奇的不是他说的内容, 而是他说话的方式。
62. She stood at the door . ?
她站在门口和一位邻居谈话。
63. fed into it, but also it can analyze them. ?
电脑不仅可以记忆输入的数据, 而且可以分析它们。
64. He wrote many children’s books, . ?
他写过很多儿童书籍, 将近一半都是在20世纪90年代写的。
65. Man’s brain for him to record what he learns. ?
人脑使人有可能记下他所学到的东西。
66. Drug users at school. ?
吸毒者更有可能在学校惹麻烦。
67. He also stated that it’s to have a more balanced diet. ?
他还说, 我有必要有一个更加均衡的饮食。
68. He as a famous lawyer. ?
作为一名知名律师, 他发财了。
69. She wants to come but her parents won’t . ?
她想来, 可是她父母不会允许的。
70. , please. ?
请打开门。
71. to be treated like a normal child. ?
被当作一个正常孩子对待是多么美妙的一件事呀。
72. I would rather than go to see a film. ?
我宁愿待在家也不愿去看电影。
73. All is to go to school and study hard. ?
我想要的就是上学, 努力学习。
74. The only thing you have to do is . ?
你唯一要做的事情是按按钮。
【短篇写作】
A
妈妈在厨房准备晚餐, 并跟儿子汤姆交谈。请用省略句写出以下内容:
1. 妈妈正在厨房, 她一面做饭一面谈着。(时间状语从句的省略)
2. 她告诉Tom过街时注意车辆。(祈使句中主语的省略)
3. 如果必要的话, 她还让Tom等一会。(if省略句)
4. 然而, Tom并没有回应。她匆匆离开了房间, 好像生气了。(as if从句省略)
5. 看到这一幕, Tom感到愧疚、害怕, 因此他跑上前去跟妈妈道歉。(简单句中谓语的省略)
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B
结合课文主题, 使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇50词左右的短文
1. 现今, 几乎每个国家都重视文化多样(diverse)性, 保护文化多样性(diversity)也是我们的使命(mission)。
2. 如果我们都这样做, 除了(apart from)对文化自身有益, 我们可能(it’s likely that)也能从中受益。
3. 我们必须承认(admit), 许多外国人来市中心(downtown)的目的是希望目睹各种各样的(a series of)建筑物。
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【应用文写作】
应用文写作
　　假设你的英语老师在上课时让你们准备介绍中国的某个省份的旅游景点。你放暑假的时候准备去四川, 因此你在网上查了一些资料, 请用英语写出有关资料, 与同学们分享。
省份 四川省
位置 中国的西南部
省会 成都
景点 有众多的名胜古迹, 其中著名的有:
1. 九寨沟: 位于四川西北, 以湖最为出名, 湖水清澈见底。
2. 都江堰水利工程(the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project), 建于2000多年前, 至今仍发挥着作用。
特点 1. 气候宜人, 交通便利。
2. 以各式各样的麻辣小吃著名。
　　要求:
1. 文章要包括以上所有要点, 可适当增加细节, 以使文章连贯;
2. 词数: 80个左右。开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数。
Today I will tell you some information about Sichuan Province.
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参考答案：
【单句填词】
financial
folded
collection
climate
mild
to escape
from
to select
claims
journals
Is
to take
to
repair
to cross
settle
construction
suits
contains
poetry
admits
occurred
seek
claimed
escape
whom
folded
fluently
Traditionally
construction
diversity
up
admitted
definitely
occurred
is
angry
crossing
Because
better
to
to do
Varieties
suits
contained
diverse
fortune
definitely
influenced
journal
【选词填空】
take care
to name but a few
Participate；in
depend upon/on
A number of
is based；on
turned into
settled down
a range of
find out
【补全句子】
(they) said nothing
(that) you can come
(Does) Anyone want
(to) go back home
(to) obey the orders
It’s confirmed that
where the famous writer was born
using new technology
what I think about
based on a true story
It is likely that
raised by the audience
waiting for the bus
watching closely
that/which
It’s confirmed that
Where；where
Using
If necessary
when young
used to stay up late；is used to going to bed
didn’t occur to me
used to the noise
seek their fortune
brought about the flood
brought about
found out
used to
at least
walked around
to name but a few
take care
first hand
turned into
Allow；to
To make sure that he was at home
wonder why
you laugh at
under the influence of
a series of
does he speak English
singing and laughing
which we have already known
four of whom(=of whom four)
it hard for him to stay
(It) Looks as if
the ice (was) thin
want to (see the film)
Whenever (it is) possible
Susan (does)
head for/to
seek his fortune
makes a living
a series of
Apart from/In addition to
a range of
varieties of
live/lead a meaningful life
participate in
is based on
not what he said but the way he said it
talking to a neighbour
Not only can the computer memorize the data
nearly half of which were written in the 1990s
makes it possible
are more likely to get into trouble
necessary for me
made a fortune
allow her to
Open the door
How beautiful
stay at home
I want
press the button
【短篇写作】
A:
Mom was in the kitchen. She talked while preparing their supper. She said to Tom, “Look out for cars when crossing the street. ”If necessary, she let Tom wait for a while. However, Tom didn’t respond. She hurriedly left the room as if angry. Seeing this, Tom felt sorry and frightened, so he ran to Mom apologizing to her. ?
B:
Nowadays, almost every country pays attention to diverse cultures, and it’s our mission to protect cultural diversity. ?
　　If so, apart from being good to culture itself, it’s likely that we can benefit from it. We must admit in downtown area, many foreign visitors come here wishing to witness a series of buildings. ?
【应用文】
Today I will tell you some information about Sichuan Province. Sichuan Province, with Chengdu as its capital city, lies in the southwest of China and covers an area of about 486, 000 square kilometers.
It is rich in tourist attractions and world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, whose water is so clear that you can see the bottom of them. The other attraction is the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project, which was built over 2, 000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today.
In a word, the nice weather, convenient transportation and the variety of famous spicy food can make your trip even more enjoyable.