江苏省扬州中学2020-2021学年度第二学期5月阶段测试
高一英语
2021.05
（试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1.
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2.
将选择题答案填写在答题卡的指定位置上，非选择题一律在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。
3.
考试结束后，请将答题卡交监考人员。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。
1.
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.
Ask
for
help.
B.
Buy
a
new
toy.
C.
Follow
the
instructions.
2.
What
is
the
woman
going
to
do
tonight?
A.
To
go
to
a
dance
party.
B.
To
practise
the
lines
of
the
play.
C.
To
perform
in
the
drama
contest.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
doing?
A.
Lining
up
to
buy
something.
B.
Complaining
to
the
store
owner.
C.
Waiting
to
be
served
in
a
restaurant.
4.
What
do
we
know
about
the
woman?
A.
She
is
making
a
joke.
B.
She
is
telling
a
lie.
C.
She
is
getting
angry.
5.
When
can
the
man
leave
his
room
at
the
latest?
A.
12:00
pm.
B.
5:30
pm.
C.
2:00
pm.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟阅读各个小题；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.
How
does
the
man
feel
after
the
test?
A.
Worried.
B.
Relaxed.
C.
Tired.
7.
What
will
they
probably
do
next?
A.
Go
to
the
cinema.
B.
Go
home.
C.
Go
to
a
coffee
house.
听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.
Where
is
the
woman
going?
A.
To
the
airport.
B.
To
the
bus
stop.
C.
To
the
railway
station.
9.
What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do?
A.
To
see
a
doctor.
B.
To
drive
carefully.
C.
To
reply
to
the
text.
10.
What
happened
to
the
speakers
at
last?
A.
They
had
a
car
accident.
B.
They
were
taken
to
the
police.
C.
They
quarrelled
with
each
other.
听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.
What’s
the
possible
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A.
Customer
and
shopkeeper.
B.
Husband
and
wife.
C.
Boss
and
employee.
12.
When
will
they
go
shopping?
A.
On
Saturday.
B.
On
Sunday.
C.
On
Friday.
13.
What
will
the
man
probably
do
on
the
woman’s
birthday?
A.
He
will
cook
a
dinner
for
her.
B.
He
will
buy
her
some
comic
books.
C.
He
will
buy
her
a
diamond
necklace.
听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.
What
did
the
woman
do
after
failing
to
find
her
car?
A.
She
went
to
the
police
station.
B.
She
called
the
police
for
help.
C.
She
took
the
underground
back
home.
15.
Why
was
the
woman
unable
to
find
her
car?
A.
Because
she
had
the
car
stolen.
B.
Because
she
had
the
car
pulled
away.
C.
Because
she
took
the
wrong
exit.
16.
How
did
the
woman
feel
that
day?
A.
Happy.
B.
Angry.
C.
Silly.
听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
Which
of
the
following
products
are
most
talked
about
on
the
social
media
platform?
A.
Coffee,
beer
and
chicken.
B.
Cola,
beer
and
pizza.
C.
Coffee,
beer
and
pizza.
18.
What’s
the
percentage
of
Twitter
messages
related
to
food
and
drink?
A.
5%.
B.
4%.
C.
80%.
19.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
People
living
in
developed
areas
are
less
likely
to
talk
about
fast
food.
B.
The
areas
which
talk
about
sports
have
higher
rates
of
deaths
and
being
overweight.
C.
Twitter
provides
a
valuable
insight
towards
our
diet
and
our
health.
20.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Social
functions
of
Twitter.
B.
Research
findings
on
Twitter.
C.
Researchers’
attitudes
towards
Twitter.
第二部分
阅读理解(共三节，满分55分)
第一节
单项选择(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Affectionately
known
as
Temple
Town,
Siem
Reap
(暹粒)
in
Cambodia
has
been
rapidly
developing
over
recent
years
to
cater
to
tourists
that
stream
through
to
witness
the
wonders
of
the
Angkor
Archaeological
Park.
Aside
from
these
awe-inspiring
ancient
structures,
there
are
plenty
of
other
things
to
see
and
do,
as
well
as
countless
places
to
eat
and
drink,
and
make
the
most
of
your
nights
out.
Most
people
enjoy
a
night
on
the
tiles
of
Siem
Reap
without
incident,
but
street
theft,
scams,
and
other
petty
crimes
can
never
be
completely
discounted
in
any
major
tourist
destinations
in
the
region.
Pick
pocketing
and
bag
theft
are
the
most
common
incidents,
but
can
easily
be
avoided
by
simple
use
of
common
sense.
Be
aware
that
locals
are
very
proud
people,
and
displays
of
anger
or
rudeness
from
a
foreigner
are
never
well
received.
You
can
guarantee
yourself
a
great
night
by
being
cool
and
smart
by
following
some
basic
rules:
※
Don’t
carry
more
money
than
you
need:
there
are
plenty
of
ATMs
across
town,
and
most
Siem
Reap
establishments
are
relatively
accessible.
※
Try
to
keep
to
main
roads
and
avoid
walking
alone,
especially
if
you
are
lost.
※
Keep
wallets,
handbags,
mobile
phones
and
cameras
close
to
you,
and
don’t
leave
your
belongings
unattended
anywhere:
reducing
the
opportunities
for
theft
is
the
best
way
to
reduce
the
likelihood
of
it
happening.
※
Be
careful
(ladies
especially)
on
motors
or
tuk-tuks
not
to
leave
bags
hanging
loosely
over
your
shoulder.
Keep
them
out
of
reach
of
passers-by
—
the
same
goes
for
cameras
too.
※
If
you
hire
a
motorbike,
try
to
buy
your
own
padlock
and
never
leave
it
unlocked,
unless
it’s
in
a
ticketed
parking
place.
※
Be
polite
and
friendly
with
local
people,
whatever
the
situation.
※
Negotiate
your
fare
to
avoid
problems
later.
Emergency
Numbers
Royal
Angkor
International
Hospital:
012
235
888
or
063
761
888
Angkor
Children’s
Hospital:
063
963
409
Ambulance
(S.A.M.U):
063
761
119
or
012
630
399
Tourist
Police:
012
402
424
or
012
969
991
Fire:
012
390
806
21.
What’s
the
purpose
of
the
text?
A.
To
introduce
Siem
Reap.
B.
To
attract
more
visitors
to
Siem
Reap.
C.
To
warn
visitors
to
stay
away
from
Siem
Reap.
D.
To
offer
advice
about
safe
night
enjoyment
in
Siem
Reap.
22.
Which
of
the
following
is
correct?
A.
Call
012
630
399
in
case
of
any
theft.
B.
Hold
your
belongings
close
to
your
back.
C.
Bargain
over
the
fees
before
getting
on
any
transport.
D.
Walk
in
the
side
street
and
call
the
police,
if
you’re
lost.
23.
Where
is
the
text
probably
from?
A.
A
pocket
guide.
B.
A
story
app.
C.
A
news
report.
D.
A
commercial
ad.
B
A
competition
making
up
Versailles
literature
was
launched
on
Sina
Weibo
recently.
So
what
is
Versailles
literature?
Actually,
the
term
has
nothing
to
do
with
the
French
palace
nor
with
literature.
It
came
from
The
Rose
of
Versailles,
a
Japanese
manga
series
about
aristocratic（贵族化的）life
at
the
palace
of
Versailles
in
France
in
the
late
18th
century,
and
was
coined
by
a
Chinese
influencer
earlier
this
year.
Known
as
humblebragging,
it
is
a
boast（吹牛）disguised
as
a
complaint.
“I
have
too
many
houses.
How
can
I
decide
which
one
to
decorate?”
and
“I
thought
I
lost
weight
this
morning.
So
disappointed
when
I
realized
it
was
because
I
took
off
the
huge
diamond
ring
my
boyfriend
gave
me
last
night”
are
some
examples
of
Versailles
literature.
The
intention
is
to
show
off
---
usually
things
of
materialistic
values,
yet
one
ought
to
pretend
that’s
not
the
point.
As
the
19th
century
English
author
Jane
Austen
famously
wrote,
“Nothing
is
more
deceitful（欺诈的）than
the
appearance
of
humility（谦逊）.”
The
psychology
behind
humblebragging
is
to
be
recognized
for
one’s
successes
and
be
liked
by
others
at
the
same
time,
according
to
scholars.
In
her
article
titled
Why
do
people
hate
humblebragging?
published
in
Psychology
Today,
psychologist
Dr.
Susan
Krauss
Whitbourne
at
the
University
of
Massachusetts
Amherst
noted
that
humblebragging
is
a
“strategy
in
pursuit
of
respect”
because
it
draws
attention
to
one’s
accomplishments
in
a
circuitous
way.
However,
studies
on
social
media
users
show
that
humblebragging
as
a
self-promotion
strategy
does
not
work.
In
the
essay
Humblebragging:
A
distinct
and
ineffective
self-presentation
strategy,
the
University
of
North
Carolina
researcher
Ovul
Sezer
and
Harvard
University
scholars
Francesca
Gino
and
Michael
Norton
concluded
from
their
research
that
humblebraggers
are
perceived
more
negatively
than
straight
braggers
due
to
the
former’s
insincerity.
“The
critical
factor
differentiating
the
two
groups
of
people
is
sincerity.
People
don’t
like
braggers,
but
they
at
least
see
them
as
more
sincere
than
humblebraggers,”
said
Francesca
Gino.
So,
how
can
we
annoy
humblebraggers
back?
“Just
pretend
you
don’t
get
whatever
it
is
they
try
to
show
off,”
a
netizen
advised.
“And
respond
with
genuine
sympathy
for
their
complaints.”
24.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
typical
of
“Versailles
literature”?
A.
You
know
who
my
father
is?
My
father
is
Li
Gang.
B.
Got
five
offers
to
date.
I’m
at
a
loss
which
to
choose.
C.
It’s
a
headache
how
to
make
my
son
tidy
up
his
room
regularly.
D.
I’m
fed
up
with
living
in
the
countryside
with
no
shopping
malls
around.
25.
What
is
the
psychology
behind
humblebragging?
A.
To
win
others’
sympathy.
B.
To
earn
others’
admiration.
C.
To
show
his/her
sincerity.
D.
To
mask
his/her
complaint.
26.
What
does
the
underlined
world
“circuitous”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A.
Indirect
B.
Comic.
C.
Obvious.
D.
Sharp.
27.
What
can’t
be
inferred
from
the
passage?
A.
Braggers
are
relatively
more
sincere
than
humblebraggers.
B.
Humblebragging
is
an
artificial
appearance
of
being
humble.
C.
To
respond
with
real
sympathy
will
discourage
humblebraggers.
D.
If
you
want
to
be
perceived
positively,
try
using
Versailles
literature.
C
People
from
East
Asia
tend
to
have
more
difficulty
than
those
from
Europe
in
distinguishing
facial
expressions--and
a
new
report
published
online
in
Current
Biology
explains
why.
Rachael
Jack,
University
of
Glasgow
researcher,
said
that
rather
than
scanning
evenly(均匀的)
across
a
face
as
Westerners
do,
Easterners
fix
their
attention
on
the
eyes.
“We
show
that
Easterners
and
Westerners
look
at
different
face
features
to
read
facial
expressions,”
Jack
said.
“Westerners
look
at
the
eyes
and
the
mouth
in
equal
measure,
whereas
Easterners
favor
the
eyes
and
neglect
(忽略)
the
mouth.”
According
to
Jack
and
her
colleagues,
the
discovery
shows
that
human
communication
of
emotion
is
more
complex
than
previously
believed.
As
a
result,
facial
expressions
that
had
been
considered
universally
recognizable
cannot
be
used
to
reliably
convey
emotion
in
cross-cultural
situations.
The
researchers
studied
cultural
differences
in
the
recognition
of
facial
expressions
by
recording
the
eye
movements
of
13
Western
Caucasian
and
13
East
Asian
people
while
they
observed
pictures
of
expressive
faces
and
put
them
into
categories:
happy,
sad,
surprised,
fearful,
disgusted,
angry,
or
neutral.
They
compared
how
accurately
participants
read
those
facial
expressions
using
their
particular
eye
movement
strategies.
It
turned
out
that
Easterners
focused
much
greater
attention
on
the
eyes
and
made
significantly
more
errors
than
Westerners
did.
"The
cultural
difference
in
eye
movements
that
they
show
is
probably
a
reflection
of
cultural
difference
in
facial
expressions,"
Jack
said.
"Our
data
suggest
that
whereas
Westerners
use
the
whole
face
to
convey
emotion,
Easterners
use
the
eyes
more
and
mouth
less."
In
short,
the
data
show
that
facial
expressions
are
not
universal
signals
of
human
emotion.
From
here
on,
examining
how
cultural
factors
have
diversified(多样性)
these
basic
social
skills
will
help
our
understanding
of
human
emotion.
Otherwise,
when
communicating
emotions
across
cultures,
Easterners
and
Westerners
will
find
themselves
lost
in
translation.
28.
The
discovery
shows
that
Westerners
___________.
A.
consider
facial
expressions
universally
reliable
B.
pay
equal
attention
to
the
eyes
and
the
mouth
C.
observe
the
eyes
and
the
mouth
in
different
ways
D.
have
more
difficulty
in
recognizing
facial
expressions
29.
What
were
the
people
asked
to
do
in
the
study?
A.??To
classify
some
face
pictures.
B.
To
get
their
faces
impressive.
C.??To
make
a
face
at
each
other.
D.
To
observe
the
researchers'
faces.
30.
In
comparison
with
Westerners,
Easterners
are
likely
to
___________.
A.
do
translation
more
successfully
B.
examine
the
eyes
more
attentively
C.
study
the
mouth
more
frequently
D.
read
facial
expressions
more
correctly
31.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
The
Eye
as
the
Window
to
the
Soul.
B.
Effective
Methods
to
Develop
Social
Skills.
C.
How
to
Increase
Cross-cultural
Understanding.
D.
Cultural
Differences
in
Reading
Emotions.
D
A
complaint
was
received
by
the
president
of
a
major
car
company:“This
is
the
fourth
time
I
have
written
to
you
,
and
I
don’t
blame
you
for
not
answering
me
because
must
sound
crazy,
but
it
is
a
fact
that
we
have
a
tradition
in
our
family
of
having
ice-cream
for
dessert
after
dinner
each
night.
Every
night
after
we’ve
eaten,
the
family
votes
on
which
flavor(味道)of
ice-cream
we
should
have
and
I
drive
down
to
the
store
to
get
it.
I
recently
purchased
a
new
Pantsmobile
from
your
company
and
since
then
my
trips
to
the
store
have
created
a
problem.
You
see,
every
time
I
buy
vanilla(香草)ice-cream
my
car
won’t
start.
If
I
get
any
other
kind
of
ice-cream
,
the
car
starts
just
fine.
I
want
you
to
know
I’m
serious
about
this
question
,
no
matter
how
silly
it
sounds:
What
is
there
about
a
Pantsmobile
that
makes
it
not
start
when
I
get
vanilla
ice-cream,
and
easy
to
start
whenever
I
get
any
other
kind?’
The
Pantsmobile
company
president
understandably
doubted
about
the
letter,
but
he
sent
an
engineer
there
anyway.
The
engineer
had
arranged
to
meet
the
man
just
after
dinner
time,
so
the
two
got
into
the
car
and
drove
to
the
grocery
store.
The
man
bought
vanilla
ice-cream
that
night
and
sure
enough,
after
they
came
back
to
the
car
it
wouldn’t
start
for
several
minutes.
The
engineer
returned
for
three
more
nights.
The
first
night,
the
man
got
chocolate.
The
car
started
right
away.
The
second
night
,
he
got
strawberry
and
again
the
car
started
right
up.
The
third
night
he
bought
vanilla
and
the
car
failed
to
start.
There
must
be
a
reason
why
the
man’s
car
wouldn’t
start
when
he
bought
vanilla
ice-cream.
What
was
it?
After
doing
more
research
into
the
case,
the
engineer
eventually
found
out
the
cause.
Vanilla
ice-cream
was
the
most
popular
flavor
and
was
on
display
in
a
little
case
near
the
express
check
out,
while
the
other
flavors
were
in
the
back
of
the
store
and
took
more
time
to
choose
and
check
out.
This
mattered
because
the
man’s
car
was
experiencing
vapor(蒸汽)
lock,
which
is
excess(过度的)heat
boiling
the
fuel
in
the
fuel
line
and
the
resulting
air
bubbles
(气泡)
blocking
the
flow
of
fuel
until
the
car
has
enough
time
to
cool.
When
the
car
was
running,
there
was
enough
pressure
to
move
the
bubbles
along
,
but
not
when
the
car
was
trying
to
start.
32.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
After
Dinner
Ice-cream
Comes.
B.
After
Dinner
Family
Votcs.
C.
After
Complaints
Company
Responds.
D.
After
Shopping
Complaints
Go.
33.
Which
of
the
following
has
the
closest
meaning
to
the
underlined
word
“express”
in
paragraph
3?
A.
Rapid.
B.
Reliable.
C.
Various.
D.
Extra.
34.
What
advice
should
the
car
company
give
to
such
car
owners?
A.
Walk
to
buy
vanilla
ice-cream
every
time.
B.
Leave
your
car
working
when
buying
vanilla
ice-cream.
C.
Restart
your
car
after
it’s
cool
enough.
D.
Think
twice
before
buying
vanilla
ice-cream.
35.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
text?
A.
Even
crazy-sounding
problems
are
real.
B.
Chocolate
helps
fix
vapor
lock.
C.
Whoever
loves
doubt
can
be
creative.
D.
The
customer
is
always
right.
第二节
七选五阅读
(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Should
you
listen
to
music
when
you
work?
Some
will
say
they
love
it,
claiming
that
it
improves
their
performance;
others
will
say
they
cannot
work
effectively
with
music
playing
in
the
background.
____36____
It
just
depends
on
what
sort
of
work
you’re
doing.
In
a
recent
study,
we
brought
participants
into
our
lab
with
a
variety
of
tasks.
They
included
an
easy
task
—
searching
through
word
lists
and
crossing
out
words
containing
the
letter
“a”
and
a
more
difficult
task
—
memorizing
word
pairs
and
recalling
the
partner
to
each
word.
Some
participants
completed
all
of
the
tasks
in
silence,
whereas
others
completed
the
tasks
with
instrumental
music
that
was
either
loud
or
soft,
and
either
simple
or
complex,
the
latter
meaning
music
with
more
instrumental
tracks.
____37____
We
found
that
participants
who
listened
to
simple
music
or
no
music
performed
about
the
same
on
the
easy
task.
____38____
Contrarily,
participants
performed
worse
on
the
more
difficult
task
when
they
listened
to
any
music,
regardless
of
complexity
or
volume,
compared
to
those
who
didn’t
listen
to
any
music.
____39____
Not
surprisingly,
we
typically
need
to
use
fewer
of
our
mental
resources
when
we
perform
easy
tasks,
whereas
demanding
tasks
require
more
brainpower.
However,
because
we
might
be
less
engaged
during
easier
tasks,
there’s
a
greater
risk
of
drifting
off
to
sleep.
Music
might
give
us
the
extra
boost
we
need
to
get
refreshed.
____40____
Listening
to
music
can
become
overkill
(过犹不及).
So
we
have
to
strike
a
balance
between
the
type
of
music
and
the
type
of
task.
A.
What
should
we
make
of
these
findings?
B.
Several
key
findings
emerged
from
our
study.
C.
However,
difficult
tasks
already
demand
a
lot
of
our
mental
resources.
D.
Our
research
has
found
that
the
effects
of
work
may
depend
on
our
personalities.
E.
We
want
to
develop
a
more
comprehensive
framework
that
could
be
applied
broader.
F.
However,
participants
who
listened
to
complex
music
performed
best
on
the
easy
task.
G.
Interestingly
enough,
our
research
has
found
that
both
of
these
perspectives
can
be
true.
第三节
黑布林《会飞的男孩》阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据《会飞的男孩》小说内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
41.
Where
did
the
Broads
find
Michael?
A.
In
a
basket
put
in
the
river
near
their
house.
B.
On
the
road
in
front
of
the
hospital.
C.
On
Shillan
Island.
D.
On
the
doorstep
of
their
house.
42.
When
Michael
was
kept
in
a
faraway
hospital,
how
did
he
feel?
A.
Indifferent
and
light-hearted.
B.
Comfortable
and
satisfied.
C.
Hopeful
and
optimistic.
D.
Sad
and
homesick.
43.
How
did
Michael
learn
on
Shillan?
A.
Teachers
would
come
to
Shillan
twice
a
week.
B.
Through
computers,
TV
and
other
equipment.
C.
Dr.
Reed
came
to
Shillan
to
teach
him
twice
a
week.
D.
By
flying
to
a
faraway
school
secretly.
44.What
was
Michael
doing
when
he
got
kidnapped?
A.
He
was
doing
a
project
on
insects
in
the
wet
grass
around
the
lake.
B.
He
was
making
notes
about
the
geographical
changes
of
the
lake.
C.
He
was
making
a
map
of
where
those
rare
plants
grow.
D.
He
was
sending
his
biology
report
to
his
teacher.
45.Who
first
figured
out
that
Michael
was
living
on
a
hill
or
an
island
instead
of
in
a
village?
A.
Wilson
B.
Jeff.
C.
Paul.
D.
Steve.
第三部分
语言运用(共四节，满分50分)
第一节
完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today
marks
World
Autism（自闭症）Awareness
Day.
It's
an
occasion
to
help
people
46
the
difficulties
faced
by
those
with
autism,
and
those
who
love
and
care
for
them.
A
video
shows
some
of
the
47
a
mom
with
a
young
autistic
child
faced
on
a
48
trip
to
the
park.
Kristin
Bruynell
was
at
the
deserted
park
with
her
5-year-old
son.
Carter,
as
part
of
his
birthday
49
.
When
she
noticed
a
group
of
middle-schoolers
50
the
park,
she
was
ready
to
go
home,
knowing
how
51
her
son
gets
around
groups
of
older
kids.
52
,
the
mom
and
son
had
to
face
it.
Gavin
Mabes,13,
went
up
to
the
birthday
boy
and
started
chatting
to
him,
53
him
to
play
together.
Soon,
Gavin's
friends
were
joining
in
and
54
their
support
as
well
as
a
performance
of
"Happy
Birthday".
For
little
Carter
this
would
have
been
a
55
come
true;
all
these
big
kids
being
kind,
gentle,and
supportive.Yet
they
wouldn't
have
known
the
great
56
this
brought
to
Carter's
mom,
Kristin,
who
was
57
moved
by
the
teenagers'
generosity.This
was
her
son's
best
birthday
58
,
and
it
was
undoubtedly
a
wonderful
moment
for
her,
too.
Hopefully
as
more
people
become
59
of
how
a
little
act
of
kindness
can
have
such
a
significant
impact
on
autistic
people
and
their
60
,
they’ll
take
the
time
to
offer
a
hand
of
friendship
to
those
who
need
it
the
most.
46.
A.
explain
B.
analyze
C.
recognize
D.
overcome
47.
A.
dangers
B.
anxieties
C.
criticisms
D.
emergencies
48.
A.
simple
B.
tiring
C.
hard
D.
lonely
49.
A.
celebrations
B.
parties
C.
dinners
D.
cards
50.
A.
guard
B.
leave
C.
damage
D.
approach
51.
A.
relaxed
B.
stressed
C.
delighted
D.
disappointed
52.
A.
Besides
B.
However
C.
Instantly
D.
Therefore
53.
A.
forcing
B.
allowing
C.
reminding
D.
encouraging
54.
A.
accepted
B.
obtained
C.
offered
D.
demanded
55.
A.
lie
B.
plan
C.
suggestion
D.
dream
56.
A.
joy
B.
worry
C.
pride
D.
respect
57.
A.
accidentally
B.
hardly
C.
freely
D.
visibly
58.
A.
once
B.
ever
C.
yet
D.
already
59.
A.
aware
B.
proud
C.
ignorant
D.
doubt
60.
A.
nurses
B.
doctors
C.
cares
D.
assistant
第二节
单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A.
用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词
61.
▲
(addict)
?computer?games?makes?him?fall
behind?in?his
class.?
62.
The
guests
▲
(leave),
he
began
to
relieve
himself
from
serving
others
and
took
a
rest.
63.
The
food
might
▲
(deliver)
successfully
to
you
if
the
delivery
man
hadn’t
been
involved
in
an
accident.
64.
Regional
cultural
differences
vary
greatly
amongst
the
different
regions
of
China,
only
▲
(give)
rise
to
the
different
styles
of
food.
65.
The
hurricane
must
▲
(cause)
a
lot
of
damage
yesterday.
66.
Its
ashy
rocks,
now
dark,
now
light,
told
a
story
of
past
eruptions
that
might
have
warned
the
city
what
▲
(come).
B.
根据所给词汇或所学语言知识填空，每空一词
67.
Four
people
were
killed
and
five
▲
(injure)
in
the
accident.
68.
The?plane?is
carrying?emergency?
▲
(supply)?for?refugees.?
69.
Students
use
mobile
phones
to
contact
their
parents
as
well
as
the
other
way
▲
.
70.
▲
is
language
a
more
serious
issue
than
in
Hawaii.
71.
The
design
is
intended
to
use
space
as
▲
(economic)
as
possible.
72.
A
young
visitor
pictured
the
Statue
of
Liberty
▲
(tower)
high
over
Liberty
Island
in1976.
73.
War
has
made
life
almost
▲
(bear)
for
people
remaining
in
the
capital.
74.
▲
(feature)
original
works,
the
band
took
off
overnight.
75.
Such
people
▲
have
made
great
contributions
to
the
world
should
be
greatly
respected.
第三节
短文填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With
smiling
eyes,
a
quick
wit
and
a
good
sense
of
humor,
Jia
Ling
has
long
been
a
well-known
female
comedian
for
her
76
▲
(extreme)
funny
performances.
But
recently,
she
has
gained
another
title.
Jia
starred
in
and
directed
the
film
Hi,
Mom,
77
▲
a
time-travel
story
is
told.
The
film
78
▲
(consider)
as
the
leading
dark
horse
among
the
movies
released
(上映)
during
the
seven-day
Spring
Festival
holiday
is
in
memory
79
▲
her
late
mother
Li
Huanying,
who
encouraged
Jia
to
pursue
her
artistic
dreams.
By
Feb
23,
2021,
it
80
▲
(earn)
more
than
4
billion
yuan,
enabling
Jia
to
become
the
top
box
office
grossing
female
film
director
in
China.
Now
she
is
on
the
path
to
81
▲
(become)
an
international
name
in
the
filmmaking
industry.
So
what
is
the
secret
behind
Jia’s
success?
One
factor
may
be
her
passion
for
comedy.
Jia
82
▲
(admit)
to
Beijing’s
Central
Academy
of
Drama
in
2001.
In
the
last
20
years,
she
has
performed
crosstalk
(相声)
in
83
▲
(vary)
competitions
and
shows.
She
has
also
played
comedic
roles
in
many
comedies
on
the
big
screen.
Besides,
the
approach
to
84
▲
(make)
the
film
also
makes
Jia
Ling’s
work
stand
out.
We’ll
wait
and
see
whether
Jia
will
become
one
of
China’s
85
▲
(popular)
directors.
第四节
完成句子(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
86.
四面八方的人都来参观这个博物馆。
People
came
from
▲
▲
▲
to
visit
the
museum.
87.
我得为她说句话，她并没有恶意。
I
have
to
say
▲
▲
▲
that
she
meant
no
harm.
88.
他承诺将扩大高等教育的招生范围。
He
made
a
promise
to
broaden
▲
▲
higher
education.
89.
这么说吧，他对现在的工作不是十分满意。
▲
▲
▲
he
isn’t
very
pleased
about
his
present
job.
90.
随着人口的持续增长，我们对动物的影响也在不断增加。
As
the
human
population
continues
to
grow,
▲
▲
▲
▲
we
have
on
animals.
第四部分
应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你们班决定组织同学们端午节（the
Dragon
Boat
Festival）骑自行车去瘦西湖观看龙舟比赛。请你给外教Mr.
Hyden写封邮件邀请他一同前往。
内容包括：
1.
集合时间、地点；
2.
活动的意义；
写作要求：
1.
词数80左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
注：龙舟比赛the
dragon
boat
race
瘦西湖the
Slender
West
Lake
Dear
Mr.
Hyden,
▲
▲
▲
Yours
Li
Hua2021年高一下英语学科5月阶段测试答案
2021.05
听力：
1-5
CBACC
6-10BCCBA
11-15
BBABC
16-20
CCACB
阅读理解：
21-23
DCA
24-27
BBAD
28-31
BABD
32-35
CACA
七选五：
36.
G
37.
B
38.
F
39.
A
40.
C
黑布林阅读：41-45.
DDBCA
完形填空：46-50.
CBAAD
51-55
BBDCD
56-60
ADBAC
单句填空：
Being
addicted
to
62.
having
left
63.
have
been
delivered
64.
giving
65.
have
caused
66.
was
to
come
67.
injured
68.
supplies
69.
round/
around
70.
Nowhere
71.
economically
72.
towering
73.
unbearable
74.
Featuring
75.
as
短文填空：
extremely
77.
where
78.
considered
79.
of
80.
had
earned
81.
becoming
was
admitted
83.
various
84.
making
85.
most
popular
完成句子：
far
and
wide
87.
in
her
defence/defense
88.
access
to
89.
Let’s
just
say
90.
so
does
the
effect
应用文写作：
Dear
Mr.
Hyden,
With
the
approaching
of
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival,
our
class
are
planning
to
cycle
to
the
Slender
West
Lake
to
watch
the
dragon
boat
race.
I’d
like
to
invite
you
to
join
us.
We’ll
gather
at
our
school
gate
at
8
a.
m
on
June
14th.
The
dragon
boat
race,
originally
held
in
memory
of
the
great
poet
Qu
Yuan,
has
now
become
a
common
practice
and
developed
into
a
sport.
I’m
sure
it
will
be
exciting
and
enjoyable.
Your
presence
will
certainly
add
to
our
pleasure.
Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
阅读A
【答案】21.
D
22.
C
23.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇旅行指南。介绍了来柬埔寨旅行夜间时的注意事项，提醒游客注意当地礼仪和自身安全，并提供了一些紧急求救电话。
【详解】推理判断题。由文章第一段的“You
can
guarantee
yourself
a
great
night
by
being
cool
and
smart
by
following
some
basic
rules:(你可以通过遵循一些基本的规则来保持冷静和聪明，让自己度过一个美妙的夜晚)”可知，文章主要介绍了几条基本规则来让游客保持冷静和聪明，从而保证游客度过一个美好的夜晚，文章重点是保证游客在柬埔寨暹粒的夜间安全，故D最适合，ABC都未涉及到夜间安全。故选D。
推理判断题。由注意事项的最后一点“※
Negotiate
your
fare
to
avoid
problems
later.”可知，应该要提前协商车费避免后续问题，negotiate对应C项的bargain，由文章第一段可知，出现盗窃不必着急报警，因为当地人是十分骄傲的，故A错误，由后文的注意事项可知，一些物品最好不要放在背上，B错误，D项无中生有。故选C。
推理判断题。由文章第一段的“You
can
guarantee
yourself
a
great
night
by
being
cool
and
smart
by
following
some
basic
rules:(你可以通过遵循一些基本的规则来保持冷静和聪明，让自己度过一个美妙的夜晚)”文章介绍了在柬埔寨暹粒旅行夜间安全的注意事项，是给游客看的，所以这篇文章应该是来自一个便携的小册子，可以让游客随时查看的。故选A。
阅读
B
【答案】24.
B
25.
B
26.
A
27.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“凡尔赛文学”。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Known
as
humblebragging,
it
is
a
boast（吹牛）disguised
as
a
complaint.
“I
have
too
many
houses.
How
can
I
decide
which
one
to
decorate?”
and
“I
thought
I
lost
weight
this
morning.
So
disappointed
when
I
realized
it
was
because
I
took
off
the
huge
diamond
ring
my
boyfriend
gave
me
last
night”
are
some
examples
of
Versailles
literature.
The
intention
is
to
show
off
---
usually
things
of
materialistic
values,
yet
one
ought
to
pretend
that’s
not
the
point.（这被称为谦虚自夸，是一种伪装成抱怨的自夸。“我的房子太多了。我怎么决定要装饰哪一个呢?和“我以为今天早上我瘦了。”当我意识到是因为我把昨晚男朋友送给我的巨大钻石戒指摘下来的时候，我非常失望。”这些都是凡尔赛文学的例子。其目的是炫耀——通常是一些物质价值的东西，但人们应该假装这不是重点。）”可知，“凡尔赛文学”是指谦虚自夸，是一种伪装成抱怨的自夸，其目的是炫耀——通常是一些物质价值的东西。B项：（啊呀有五个人排着队想和我约会，我都不知道约哪个好）是教科书式的“凡尔赛文学”。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The
psychology
behind
humblebragging
is
to
be
recognized
for
one’s
successes
and
be
liked
by
others
at
the
same
time,
according
to
scholars.（根据学者们的研究，谦虚自夸背后的心理是为了在获得成功的同时得到别人的认可和喜欢）”可知，谦虚自夸背后的心理是为了赢得别人的钦佩。故选B。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据上文“that
humblebragging
is
a
“strategy
in
pursuit
of
respect”（
谦虚自夸是一种“追求尊重的策略”）”可知，谦虚自夸是用自谦的方式来吹牛，是一种绕弯的方式。由此可推知，“because
it
draws
attention
to
one’s
accomplishments
in
a
circuitous
way.”意为“因为它以一种迂回的方式将人们的注意力吸引到一个人的成就上。”，circuitous意为“迂回的”。A.
roundabout迂回的；B.
straightforward直接的；C.
ambiguous模棱两可的；D.
double-edged也有模棱两可的意思，还有双刃剑的(有利有弊的)意思。故选A。
27题详解】
推理判断题。注意题目问的是不能can't
be
inferred，定位到第四段
“People
don’t
like
braggers,
but
they
at
least
see
them
as
more
sincere
than
humblebraggers,”（人们不喜欢吹牛的人，但至少他们觉得这些人比谦虚自夸者更真诚。）”可知，A选项“吹牛的人要比谦虚自夸者更真诚”正确；第三段“nothing
is
more
deceitful
than
the
appearance
of
humility（没有什么比谦虚的外表更容易骗人的了）”对应B选项的“artificial
appearance
of
being
humble（谦虚的假象）”；最后一段“So,
how
can
we
annoy
humblebraggers
back?
“Just
pretend
you
don’t
get
whatever
it
is
they
try
to
show
off,”
a
netizen
advised.
“And
respond
with
genuine
sympathy
for
their
complaints.”（
那么，我们该如何回应这些谦虚的吹牛者呢?一位网友建议道:“他们想炫耀的是什么，你就假装什么都不懂吧。”“并对他们的抱怨报以真诚的同情。”）”可知C项：（用真正的同情来回应会让谦虚的吹牛者泄气）正确；D选项“如果你想被正面地看待，试着使用凡尔赛文学”从文中无法推出。故选D。
