人教新目标版英语八年级下Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?现在完成时语法专练 (含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit
9
现在完成时语法专练
Ⅰ.用never，ever，already，just，yet，for或since填空。
1.I
have_______
seen
him
before，so
I
have
no
idea
about
him.
2.
Jack
has_______
finished
his
homework.
3.
Mr.
Wang
has
taught
in
this
school_______
ten
years.
4.—Have
you_______
seen
the
film？
—No，I
have_______
seen
it.
5.—Has
the
bus
left_______？
—Yes，it
has_______
left.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.—How
about_______（visit）the
Great
Wall
this
Sunday？
—Sounds
great.
7.The
movie
is
so
moving
that
I
have_______（see）it
twice.
8.Although
I_______（be）to
Guilin
before，I
want
to
go
there
again.
9.My
father
has
been
to
Beijing
a
couple
of_______（time）.
10.There
are
some_______（Germany）paintings
right
now.
11.How
did
you_______（come）to
school
this
morning？
12.His
brother_______（collect）stamps
for
four
years.
13.We_______（live）here
since
we
came
to
China.
14.She_______（buy）the
blouse
last
week.
15.How
long
have
you_______（study）English？
16.We
__________already__________（listen）to
the
song.
17.He__________（eat）lunch
yet.
18.Bob
and
Jim__________（be）good
friends
ever
since
they
joined
the
same
tennis
team.
19.They__________
never__________（see）such
beautiful
animals.
20.I
__________just__________（talk）to
him.
21.He__________（not
read）a
foreign
novel
so?far.
22.Tom
__________never__________（hear）of
the
story
before.?
23.Great
changes__________（take）place
in
the
past
few
years.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1.汤姆从未去过纽约。
Tom
_______
never_______
_______
New
York.
2.——你想出去兜风吗？
——当然。
—Would
you_______
to
go
for
a_______？
—Of
course.
3.我的哥哥去加拿大了。我不知道他将何时回来。
My
brother_______
_______
_______
Canada.
I
don’t
know
when
he’ll
be
back.
4.玛丽回家睡了几个小时。
Mary
went
home
for
_______
_______
_______hours’
sleep.
5.她还没决定如何去那儿。
She_______
_______
how
to
go
there.
Ⅳ.单项选择。
(
)1.He
has
_______been
to
Disneyland.
He
expects
to
go
there
during
the
summer
holiday.
A.
ever
B.
even
C.
still
D.
never
(
)2.
Our
math
teacher_______
in
our
school
for
20
years
and
he_______
here
when
he
was
25
years
old.
A.
taught；comes
B.
taught；came
C.
has
taught；comes
D.
has
taught；came
(
)3.
The_______
has
many
important_______.
A.
invention；inventor
B.
inventor；inventions
C.
inventions；inventor
D.
inventors；invention
(
)4.
We
must
remember_______.
A.
what
our
teacher
said
B.
what
did
our
teacher
say
C.
what
has
our
teacher
said
D.
what
our
teacher
say
(
)5.—Why
won’t
we
play
basketball
with
Class
4
this
afternoon？
—Because
they_______
Longzhong
for
a
study
trip.
A.
have
gone
to
B.
have
been
to
C.
had
gone
to
D.
had
been
to
(
)6.—Hi,
Tom!
______you
ever______
the
bird’s
Nest?
—Yes,
I
have.
It’s
fantastic.
A
Have;
been
to
?????
B
Have;
gone
to
?????
C
Did;
go
to
(
)7.—Why
won’t
we
play
basketball
with
Class
4
this
afternoon?
—Because
they______
Longzhong
for
a
study
trip.
A
have
gone
to?????????
B
have
been
to??????????
C
had
gone
to???????????
D
had
been
to
(
)8.—Paris
is
a
wonderful
place.
—So
it
is,
I______
there
twice.
A
have
been??????????????
B
have
gone??????????????
C
went??????????????????????
D
will
(
)9.—
Are
you
a
basketball
player
in
your
school?
—Yes.
I______
the
team
3
years
ago.
I
______in
it
for
3
years.
A
joined;
was
?????????
B
was
joined;
am
????
C
have
joined;
have
D
joined,
have
been
(
)10.—I______
my
card.
I
want
to
report
it.
—You
can
call
the
bank
to
report
the
loss.
It
would
be
faster.
A
lose
?????????????????????
B
was
losing
???????????
C
will
lost
???????????????
D
have
lost
V.完形填空
（一）
The
invention
of
the
camera
goes
far
into
the
past.
n
the
1500s,
he
cameras
at
that
time
only
made
pictures.
But
they
didn't
find
a
way
to
make
the
pictures
permanent
（耐久的）
1
early
1800s.
Even
then,
photography
was
anew
field.
Most
people
had
their
family
pictures
2
by
a
photographer.
People
did
not
own
cameras
3
taking
pictures
and
developing
the
film（冲洗胶卷）were
too
difficult.
In
1884,
George
Eastman
4
a
kind
of
film
so
that
it
fitted
into①
a
small
camera.
Because
the
new
film
was
easy
to
use,
many
people
began
to
buy
cameras.
When
they
had
finished
their
film,
people
returned
5
cameras
to
the
factory.
There,
the
film
was
developed
and
pictures
were
printed
Taking
pictures
is
very
easy
with
the
help②
6
Eastman’s
camera.
Today's
cameras
are
even
7
to
use,
and
people
can
put
in
their
own
film.
Photography
8
a
growing
hobby.
There
are
also
many
new
jobs
in
the
field
of
photography.
One
of
9
most
important
kinds
of
work
is
in
news
reporting.
Newspapers,
magazines,
and
television,
all
need
pictures
10
their
stories.
People
find
new
uses
for
the
camera
every
day.
（
）1.
A.
since
B.
on
C.
when
D.
until
（
）2.
A.
take
B.
look
C.
taken
D.
takes
（
）3.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
because
D.
why
（
）4.
A.
invents
B.
invented
C.
has
invented
D.
was
inventing
（
）5.
A.
their
B.
theirs
C.
them
D.
they
（
）6.
A.
for
B.
in
C.
at
D.
of
（
）7.
А.
easy
B.
the
easiest
C.
easier
D.
easiest
（
）8.
A.
has
become
B.
became
C.
will
become
D.
was
becoming
（
）9.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
/
D.
the
（
）10.
A.
tell
B.
to
tell
C.
telling
D.
told
●难点释疑
①fit
into
意为“能装进；融人；与
相处融洽”。如：
The
card
just
fits
into
that
envelope.
这张卡片正好放在信封里。
The
boy
tried
to
fit
into
the
new
class.
那个男孩尽力融入新班级。
②with
the
help
of
sb.=with
one's
help，意为“在某人的帮助下”。如：
In
the
future,
students
will
be
able
to
study
at
home
with
the
help
of
computers.
将来，学生将可以借助计算机在家学习。
（二）
Umbrellas
are
common
in
our
daily
life.
1
rainy
days,
many
people
hold
them
to
prevent
the
rain.
But
it's
not
easy
to
hold
an
umbrella
if
there
2
heavy
rain
and
strong
wind.
And
it's
harder
3
a
phone
call
or
ride
a
bike
with
an
umbrella
in
the
hand.
4
American
called
Alan
Kaufman
and
his
company
spent
6
years
5
a
hand-free
umbrella.
At
last,
they
made
it.
They
called
it
Nubrella.
Just
touch
a
button,
and
the
Nubrella
will
open
6
.With
the
help
of
its
"shoulder.
（肩膀）
support",
the
umbrella
can
rest
on
the
user's
shoulders.
7
the
user
needn't
hold
the
umbrella
any
more.
He
8
walk
with
hands
free
even
in
the
strong
wind.
The
hand-free
umbrella
9
$59.94
each.
People
all
around
the
world
like
it
very
much.
Having
such
a
smart
invention,
they
can
use
10
phones
to
talk
and
send
short
messages
in
rain
now.
Walking
in
the
rain
under
a
Nubrella
is
really
cool,
isn't
it?
（
）1.
A.
At
B.
On
C.
In
D.
Under
（
）2.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
has
D.
have
（
）3.
A.
make
B.
making
C.
to
make
D.
made
（
）4.
A.
/
B.
A
C.
An
D.
The
（
）5.
A.
to
invent
B.
inventing
C.
invent
D.
invents
（
）6.
A.
easy
B.
easier
C.
easiest
D.
easily
（
）7.
A.
So
B.
Since
C.
But
D.
If
（
）8.
A.
should
В.
may
C.
can
D.
need
（
）9.
A.
are
B.
was
C.
were
D.
is
（
）10.
A.
their
B.
they
C.
them
D.
theirs
参考答案：
I.1.
never
2.
just/already
3.
for
4.
ever;
never
5.
yet;
just/already
Ⅱ.6.
visiting
7.
seen
8.
have
been
9.
Times
10.
German
11.
come
has
collected
13.
have
lived
14.
bought
15.
studied
have
listened
17.hasn’t
eaten
18.have
been
19.have
seen
\
20.have
talked
21.hasn’t
read
22.has
heard
23.have
taken
Ⅲ.1.
has;
been
to
2.
like;
ride
3.
has
gone
to
4.a
couple
of
5.
hasn’t
decided
Ⅳ.1-5
DDBAA
6-10AAADD
V.（一）1-5
DCCBA
6-10
DCADB
（二）1-5
BACCB
6-10
BACDA