(共40张PPT)
Section
A
3a-3c
阅读公开课
Go
for
it人教版
八年级下
Unit
9
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
museum?
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Warming-up
What’s
this
video
about?
It’s
about
museums.
How
many
parts
does
it
have?
What
do
they
tell?
It
has
three
parts.
The
first
part
is
to
explain
what
is
a
museum.
The
second
is
to
introduce
all
kinds
of
museums.
And
the
last
is
to
give
the
reasons
why
we
should
visit
museums.
All
Kinds
of
Museums
Brainstorm
Science
Museum
Space
Museum
History
Museum
Nature
Museum
Art
Museum
Toilet
Museum
Film
Museum
Computer
Museum
Today
let's
read
a
passage
about
museums.
Task1.
Skimming(扫读)
Tip：浏览首尾句提取正确信息。
√
Pre-reading
Three
students
talk
about
the
most
interesting
museums
they
have
ever
been
to.
Read
the
magazine
article
and
answer
the
questions.
3a
1.
Which
three
museums
do
the
students
talk
about?
2.
What
do
you
think
is
the
most
interesting
thing
about
each
museum?
1.
Which
three
museums
do
the
students
talk
about?
They
talk
about
the
American
Computer
Museum,
the
International
Museum
of
Toilets,
and
the
Hangzhou
National
Tea
Museum.
2.
What
do
you
think
is
the
most
interesting
thing
about
each
museum?
the
American
Computer
Museum
-
the
special
computer
that
can
play
chess
even
better
than
humans.
the
International
Museum
of
Toilets—many
different
kinds
of
toilets.
the
Hangzhou
National
Tea
Museum—the
tea
art
performances.
Task2.
Prediction(预测）:
It's
a
______________
museum.
computer
We
may
see
the
_____________
computers.
We
may
learn
the
__________________
on
computers.
We
may
know
who________________computers.
oldest
newest
fastest
...
information
history
development
...
invented
/?n'vent/
V.
发明、创造
Task3.
Scan(扫读)Para1&
answer:
Tip：抓题目关键词,在文章中扫读。
Check
the
answers:
Tip：抓题目关键词,在文章中扫读。
Tip：抓题目关键词,在文章中扫读。
Check
the
answers:
位于硅谷的“计算机历史博物馆"（Computer
History
Museum），成立于1996年。诸多计算机历史上独一无二的原始机器和模型汇聚于此，构建出一个独特的世界。据不完全统计，该博物馆目前已经收藏超过3500多件“史前古玩物”（当然是对计算机历史而言），3000多卷胶卷和录像带，5000多幅照片和3,500余本归类目录。
The
older
computers
were
much
bigger.
It's
unbelievable
that
technology
has
progressed
in
such
a
rapid
way.
(quick
/
slow)
/'pr??gres/
v.
发展、进步
/'r?p?d/
adj.
飞速的
(make
sth.
better
/
become
better)
Tip：通过上下文判断词义。
Task4.
Reread
&
guess
the
meaning
of
the
words:
things
Amy
saw
things
the
museum
teaches
people
things
it
encourages
governments
and
social
groups
to
do
Scan(扫读)Para2&fill
in
the
chart:
I
have
been
to
a
very
unusual
museum.
I
couldn't
believe
my
eyes
when
I
saw
so
many
kinds
of
toilets.
It
teaches
people
the
history
and
development
of
toilets.
It
also
encourages
government
and
society
to
think
about
ways
to
improve
toilets
in
the
future.
(unknown/
uncommon)
/?m'pru:v/
v.
改进
/?n'ju:???l/
adj.
不平常的
(make
sth.
better
/
become
better)
Tip：通过上下文判断词义。
Reread
&
guess
the
meaning
of
the
words:
印度如今还有约7.32亿人口
无厕所可用。
在印度，每十个人死亡就有一个与糟糕的公共卫生有关。
Poor
sanitation
system
Facts
(
)1.Watching
the
tea
preparation
is
more
enjoyable
than
drinking
the
tea
iteself.
(
)2.Linlin's
grandpa
loves
drinking
tea
but
he
doesn't
like
collecting
tea
sets.
(
)3.Linlin
likes
watching
the
tea
art
performances.
F
F
T
Scan(扫读)Para3&
judge:
True
or
False?
Linlin
recorded
a
short
video
when
she
visited
the
museum.
Tea
art
performance
tea
spoon
tea
tea
sets
teapot
a
cup
of
tea
Tea
preparation
1.
What
does
Ken
say
about
the
American
Computer
Museum?
Ken
says
that:
(a)
It
is
the
most
interesting
museum
he
has
ever
been
to,
(b)
It
has
information
about
different
computers
and
who
invented
them,
(c)
He
learned
that
there
was
a
special
computer
that
plays
chess
better
than
humans.
Read
the
article
again
and
answer
the
following
questions.
3b
2.
What
can
we
learn
at
the
International
Museum
of
Toilets?
3.
Why
is
the
Hangzhou
National
Tea
Museum
a
nice
place
to
enjoy
tea?
We
can
learn
about
the
history
and
development
of
toilets.
It
is
a
nice
place
to
enjoy
tea
because
it
is
a
relaxing
and
peaceful
place
near
a
lake.
Watching
tea
art
performances
is
also
enjoyable.
Which
of
the
underlined
words
in
the
passage
have
the
following
meanings?
3c
invented
progressed
rapid
unusual
improve
peaceful
make
(something)
better
become
better
uncommon
quick
quiet
made
Ken:
The
most
interesting
museum
I've
ever
been
to
is
the
American
Computer
Museum.
They
have
information
about
different
computers
and
who
invented
them.
The
old
computers
were
much
bigger.
It's
unbelievable
that
technology
has
progressed
in
such
a
rapid
way!
I've
also
learned
that
there
was
a
special
computer.
It
could
play
chess
even
better
than
humans.
I
wonder
how
much
more
computers
will
be
able
to
do
in
the
future.
invent
v.
发明；创造
adj.
难以置信的；不真实的
progress
v.
&
n.
进步；进展
adj.
迅速的；快速的
定语从句
主语从句
Para.
1
Who
Where
What
Ken
a
computer
museum
in
_______________;
information
about
different
______________________;
old
computers
were
____________________
;
a
special
computer
could______________________
;
computers
and
inventors
much
bigger
play
chess
better
than
humans
America
步骤1：梳理内容
阅读策略：归纳信息
summarizing
步骤2：找准信息
步骤3：归纳导图
用思维导图，归纳文章第一段主要信息
√
Amy:
I've
recently
been
to
a
very
unusual
museum
in
India,
the
International
Museum
of
Toilets.
I
just
couldn't
believe
my
eyes
when
I
saw
so
many
different
kinds
of
toilets
there.
The
museum
teaches
people
about
the
history
and
development
of
toilets.
It
also
encourages
governments
and
social
groups
to
think
about
ways
to
improve
toilets
in
the
future.
adj.
特别的；不寻常的
toilet
n.
坐便器；厕所
v.
鼓励
adj.
社会的
Para.
2
Who
Where
What
Amy
a
toilet
museum
in
_______
so
many
______________________;
teaches
people
about
____________________
;
encourages
government
to__________________
;
different
kinds
of
toilets
the
history
and
development
of
toilets
improve
toilets
India
步骤1：梳理内容
阅读策略4：归纳信息
summarizing
步骤2：找准信息
步骤3：归纳导图
√
用思维导图，归纳文章第二段主要信息
Linlin:
Last
year
I
went
to
the
Hangzhou
National
Tea
Museum.
It's
a
relaxing
and
peaceful
place
near
a
lake.
The
tea
art
performances
show
how
to
make
a
perfect
cup
of
tea
with
beautiful
tea
sets.
Watching
the
tea
preparation
is
just
as
enjoyable
as
drinking
the
tea
itself.
I've
finally
realized
why
my
grandpa
loves
drinking
tea
and
collecting
tea
sets.
adj.
和平的；安宁的
茶艺
n.
表演；演出
adj.
完美的；完全的
茶具
pron.
它自己
collect
v.
收集；收藏
Para.
3
Who
Where
What
Linlin
a
tea
museum
in
_______
a
____________________place;
____________________
show
how
to
make
tea;
tea
sets
are
very
________
;
watching
tea
preparation
and
drinking
tea
are
_________;
relaxing
and
peaceful
tea
art
performances
beautiful
Hangzhou
步骤1：梳理内容
阅读策略4：归纳信息
summarizing
步骤2：找准信息
步骤3：归纳导图
enjoyable
√
用思维导图，归纳文章第三段主要信息
They
have
information
about
different
computers
and
who
invented
them.
invent
v.
发明，创造。invention是invent的名词形式。inventor也是名词，它的意思为“发明家、发明者”。
★
invent意为“发明；创造”，指发明世界上原本不存在的东西。
★find意为“找到；发现”，指寻找的结果。
★discover意为“发现”，指发现原来就存在但一直未被认知的东西。
根据句意选用invent,
find或discover的适当形式填空。
1.
At
last,
I
________
my
key
under
the
bed.
2.
Scientists
have
____________
more
than
100
million
such
galaxies.
3.
My
grandfather
_________
a
strange
machine
last
year.
found?
discovered?
invented
It’s
unbelievable
that
technology
has
progressed
in
such
a
rapid
way!
It's
unbelievable
that
…
令人难以置信的是…
progress
v.进步,进展;n.进步。make
progress
取得进步,取得进展;make
progress
in
在……方面取得进步。
rapid:
“快速的；飞快的”，表达“发生或做得极快，用时短暂”，与fast,
quick同为近义词，但更加正式。
(1)
真是令人难以置信，她用很短的时间完成了那项工作。
________________________________________
(2)
他取得了如此快的进步，他的父母都很高兴。
__________________________
It’s
unbelievable
that
she
has
finished
the
work
in
a
short
time.
He
made
such?rapid?progress
that
his
parents
were
very
glad.
??
It
also
encourages
governments
and
social
groups
to
think
about
ways
to
improve
toilets
in
the
future.
encourage常译作“鼓励；鼓舞；激发”、“怂恿、支持”、“劝告”等。encouragement
n.
鼓励；激励
当宾语为人时，其句型结构为encourage
sb
to
do…鼓励……做……，用动词不定式作补语。
improve作及物动词时，意为“改进；改善；提高”；作不及物动词时，意为“有改进；好一些”。
(1)
我妈妈总是鼓励我尽最大努力。
________________________________________
(2)
为了提高我的英语成绩，布朗小姐给了我很多帮助。__________________________
My
mother
always
encourages
me
to
try
me
best.
To
improve
my
English,
Miss
Brown
helped
me
a
lot.
I
wonder
how
much
more
computers
will
be
able
to
do
in
the
future.
wonder意为“想知道”,后接if
或whether引导的宾语从句时,表委婉的请求或疑问。wonder后还可以接who,what,why,how
much
等引导的宾语从句或“疑问词+不定式”结构。
【拓展】wonder
n.奇迹。wonderful
adj.精彩的
be
able
to
能够做某事。强调通过努力而获得的能力。
(1)
他想知道发生了什么事。
________________________________________
(2)我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。__________________________
(3)几小时之后，他也能用英语唱这首歌。__________________________
He
wondered
what
had
happened.
I
just
wonder
if
they’ve
arrived
safely.
He
will
be
able
to
sing
this
song
in
English
in
a
few
minutes,
too.
the
most
interesting
museum
I’ve
ever
been
to
much
bigger
progress
in
such
a
rapid
way
play
chess
be
able
to
in
the
future
can’t
believe
one’s
eyes
so
many
different
kinds
of
toilets
我曾经去过的最有趣的博物馆
大的多
以如此快的方式进步
下棋
能，会
在未来
无法相信自己的眼睛
如此多种类的厕所
Phrases
in
the
passage
teach
sb.
about
sth.
the
history
and
development
of
toilets
encourage
sb.
to
do
sth.
social
groups
think
about
ways
tea
art
performances
how
to
make
a
perfect
cup
of
tea
with
beautiful
tea
sets
as
enjoyable
as
collect
tea
sets
教某人关于某事
厕所的历史与发展
鼓励某人做某事
社会团体
想办法
茶艺表演
如何用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶
和...一样令人享受
收藏茶具
Museum
Where
What
can
you
learn
What
can
you
see
Further
thinking
Feeling
I’ve
ever/recently
been
to…
It’s
located
in…
It’s
a
place
near…
I
wonder…
It
also
encourages…
I’ve
finally
realized
why…
the
most
interesting
unusual
as
enjoyable
as
It’s
unbelievable
that…
I’ve
learned
that…
The
museum
teaches…
They
have
information
about…
I
couldn’t
believe
my
eyes
…
The
tea
art
performances
show…
Summary
Ken
the
American
Computer
Museum
Amy
the
International
Museum
of
Toilets
Linlin
the
Hangzhou
National
Tea
Museum
Let's
vote
for
your
favorite
museum.
Which
one
is
the
most
popular
with
our
classmates？请从上面①号馆，②号馆，③号馆选出你最喜欢的一个博物馆。在评论区留言投票吧。
①
②
③
Further
thinking深度思考:
By
visiting
museums,
we
can...
learn
more
about
different
cultures
learn
more
about
history
know
more
about
famous
people
spend
a
great
time
with
family
and
friends
open
up
our
eyes
....
A
B
C
D
E
F
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
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Unit9
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
museum?
SectionA(3a-3c)阅读导学案
学生姓名
班级
序号
课题内容
Unit9
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
museum?
SectionA(3a-3c)
学习目标与核心素养
学习并掌握下列单词：unbelievable,
progress,
rapid,
unusual,
toilet,
encourage,
social,
peaceful,
performance,
perfect,
itself,
collect.学习并掌握下列短语：in
such
a
rapid
way,
be
able
to,
in
the
future,
encourage
…to
do,
学习并掌握下列重点句子：1）The
most
interesting
museum
I’ve
been
to
is
the
American
Computer
Museum.2）It’s
unbelievable
that
technology
has
progressed
in
such
a
rapid
way!3)
I
just
could
not
believe
my
eyes
when
I
saw
so
many
different
kinds
of
toilets
there.4)
Watching
the
tea
preparation
is
just
as
enjoyable
as
drinking
the
tea
itself.3.了解国外的风情和文化。
学习重点
掌握文中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。
学习难点
能画出文章的思维导图并能简单用英语说出文中三个有趣的博物馆的情况。
课前完成并小组核对答案。
一、请翻到课本第123页，读一读，记一记P67的单词，并请根据中文意思写出英文。
1.发明；创造v.____________
2.难以置信的adj.____________
3.进步；进展v.&n.____________
4.迅速的adj.____________
5.特别的；不同寻常的adj.___________
6.厕所n.____________
7.鼓励v.____________
8.社会的adj.____________
9.和平的adj.____________
10.完美的adj.____________
二、请认真阅读课本P67，找出以下短语在文中划出来，并注解中文。
1.茶艺表演____________________
2.收集茶具_______________
3.以如此快速的方式________________
4.鼓励某人做某事_________________
5.如此多不同种类的......_______________
6.厕所的发展_________________
7.发明电脑_________________
8.社会组织_________________
9.一个不同寻常的博物馆_________________
10.一个平静的地方_________________
三、请认真阅读课本P67，
。
1.
我去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国的计算机博物馆
The_____________
___________museum
I’ve
________
to
is
the
American
Computer
Museum.
2.难以置信科技以如此快的速度进步。
It’s___________
that
technology
has
___________
in
________
a
rapid
way
3.The
tea
performances
show
how
to
make
a
perfect
cup
of
tea
with
beautiful
tea
sets.
______________________________________.
4.我终于意识到我的祖父为什么喜爱喝茶和收集茶具了。
I’ve
finally
_________
why
my
grandpa
loves
________
tea
and
________
tea
sets.
Task1:
略读文章，回答问题。（阅读策略一：略读）
（
）1.
What
is
the
article
about?It's
about_________________.
Different
computers.
Different
toilets.
Different
tea
sets.
Different
museums.
Task2:
看图预测。
1.
What
can
we
learn
or
see
at
a
computer
museum？请预测我们在计算机博物馆可以学习到或看到什么？
We
may
learn
the________________________________________computers.
We
may
see
the__________________________________________________.
We
may
know
who______________________________________computers.
(
)
2.
What
is
the
meaning
of
the
word
“invented”?
A.
made
B.
copied
三、Task3:
扫读文章第一段，回答问题
(1)
1.
What
does
Ken
say
about
the
American
Computer
Museum?
2.
What
can
Ken
see
and
learn
at
the
American
Computer
Museum?
(2)
读第一段，根据上下文猜测词义。
The
old
computers
were
much
bigger.
It
is
unbelievable
that
technology
has
progressed
in
such
a
rapid
way.
（
）1.
What’s
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“progress”?
A.
make
sth.
better
B.
become
better
（
）2.
What’s
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“rapid”?
A.
quick
B.
slow
四、（1）
扫读第二段，完成信息表。
Things
Am
saw
Things
the
museum
teaches
people
Things
it
encourages
government
and
social
groups
to
do
(2)
读文章第二段，根据上下文猜词义。
I
have
been
to
a
very
unusual
museum.
I
couldn’t
believe
my
eyes
when
I
saw
so
many
kinds
of
toilets.
（
）1.
What’s
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“unusual”?
A.
unknown
B.
uncommon
It
teaches
people
the
history
and
development
of
toilets.
It
also
encourages
government
and
social
groups
to
think
about
ways
to
improve
toilets
in
the
future.
（
）2.
What’s
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“improve”?
A.
quick
B.
slow
五、读文章第三段，判断以下句子正误（T
or
F）。
(
)1.
Watching
the
tea
preparation
is
more
enjoyable
than
drinking
the
tea
itself.
(
)2.
Linlin’s
grandpa
loves
drinking
tea
but
he
doesn’t
like
collecting
tea
sets.
(
)3.
Linlin
likes
watching
the
tea
art
performances.
六、运用思维导图，概括归纳文章内容。（阅读策略四：归纳信息
）
七、读后任务：根据文章内容，补充短文。
Three
students
talk
about
the
most
interesting
museums
they
have
ever
been
to.
Ken
went
to
the
American
Computer
Museum.
He
learned
the
information
____________
computers
and
inventors.
He
said
that
it's
___________
that
technology
has
progressed
in
such
a______way.
Amy
thinks
the
International
Museum
of
toilets
is
very___________.
She
saw
many
different
___________of
toilets.
She
learned
the
history
and
development
of
the
toilets.
She
says
the
museum
also
___________
government
to
improve
toilets.
Linlin
went
to
the
Hangzhou
National
Tea
Museum.
She
thinks
it
is
a
relaxing
and
________place.
She
watched
the
tea
art
performances.
It
is
just
as
__________
as
drinking
the
tea.
八、Further
thinking深度思考：
Do
you
think
it
is
meaningful
for
us
to
visit
museums?
Why
or
why
not?
Some
possible
ideas:
By
visiting
museums,
we
can____________________________________________.
We
can_______________________________________________________________
We
may______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
【释疑与评价】
1．I
wonder
how
much
more
computers
will
be
able
to
do
in
the
future.
不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。
wonder表示“（对某事）感到疑惑；想知道；想弄明白；琢磨”，后面常接由what，how，who，if
/
whether（是否）引导的宾语从句。例如：
He
wondered
what
had
happened.
他想知道发生了什么事。
I
wonder
if
it
is
true.
我怀疑这是不是真的。
同步练习：根据汉语完成英语句子。
（1）你妈妈想知道最近你去哪里了。
Your
mother
where
recently.
（2）我想知道为什么今年雨水这么少。
I
why
so
little
rain
this
year.
2．Watching
the
tea
preparation
is
just
as
enjoyable
as
drinking
the
tea
itself.
看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。
-able
是一个典型的形容词后缀，可加在动词之后，表示“可……的；能够……的”。此处enjoyable（能使人快乐的；令人愉快的）便是一例。再如：
drinkable（可饮用的），washable（可洗的），readable（可读的），usable（可用的；可使用的）
文化背景：
The
International
Museum
of
Toilets国际马桶博物馆
这是位于印度新德里的一个主题式展览馆，收藏、陈列的马桶装置十分丰富，从古至今，应有尽有，简直就是一部厕所的发展史。参观者可从不同角度去认识厕所的演变史。同时，博物馆里还收藏了许多名人用过的厕所及相关物品的复制品，旨在开拓人们视野，进行社会文明教育，推广环保宣传和研究。
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