人教版八年级英语下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?中考真题演练(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit
9
中考真题演练
一、中考真题
(
)1.—The
fridges
are
on
sale
in
the
supermarket
today.
—Really？Let’s
go
and
buy________
for
our
new
kitchen.
A.one
B.it
C.
that
D.
them
(
)2.—Lucy,
is
your
uncle
a
teacher？
—Yes,
he
is.
He
________
history
for
nearly
20
years.
A.
teaches
B.
has
taught
C.is
teaching
D.
will
teach
(
)3.We
gave
away________
books
to
the
school
library
last
year.
A.
six
thousands
B.
six
thousand
C.
six
thousands
of
D.
six
thousand
of
(
)4.—Dad,
about
________
of
our
classmates
wear
glasses.
—Oh,
that’s
terrible.
You
all
should
take
good
care
of
your
eyes.
A.
three
fourth
B.
third
fourth
C.
third
fourths
D.
three
quarters
(
)5.Miss
Chen,
my
dear
English
teacher,
often
encourages
me________
the
challenges
in
my
study.
A.
face
B.
faces
C.
facing
D.to
face
二、五年中考全练
(
)1.On
video,
Doctor
Zhong
Nanshan
________
teenagers
to
study
hard
in
the
first
lesson
of
this
term.
A.
allowed
B.
trained
C.
encouraged
(
)2.There
are
fifty
students
in
this
class;
________
of
them
are
boys,
so
the
number
of
the
boys
is
30.
A.
three
fifth
B.
three
fifths
C.
three
five
(
)3.—She’s
never
heard
of
Abing,
________she？
—________.
She
said
that
his
piece,
Erquan
Yingyue
was
her
favorite
music.
is;
Yes,
she
is
B.
has;
Yes,
she
has
C.
hasn’t;
No,
she
hasn’t
D.
isn’t;
No,
she
isn’t
(
)4.—Have
you
ever
________
the
Terracotta
Army
in
Xi’an？
—Yes,
I
went
there
last
year.
A.
gone
to
B.
been
to
C.
been
in
D.gone
in
(
)5.—Last
summer
holiday,
I
didn’t
go
anywhere.
How
boring！
—________.
But
I’m
going
somewhere
for
a
holiday
this
summer.
A.
Neither
I
did
B.
Neither
did
I
C.
So
did
I
D.
So
I
did
(
)6.—The
picture
of
the
Snowflake
Boy
has
become
very
popular
recently.
—Yeah,
it
receives
________
Internet
hits
a
day.
A.
thousands
of
B.
thousands
C.
hundred
D.
hundreds
三、高频考点真题练
1.
China
has
a
history
of
more
than
five
t________
years.
2.
It’s
dinner
time.
I’m
wondering
w________
to
have
Chinese
food
or
Western
food.
3.
It’s
u________
that
he
has
been
independent
now
under
his
mom’s
overprotection.
4.
Something
is
wrong
with
my
father’s
new
computer.
It
always
turns________（it）off.
(
)5.Because
of
the
special
situation
this
year,
about
________
of
the
students
in
our
school________
having
classes
on
the
Internet
at
home.
A.
two
thirds;
are
B.
two
third;
is
C.
second
thirds;
are
D.
two
thirds;
is
四、完形填空
The
first
Disneyland
in
Europe
was
opened
in
France
in
1992.
At
first,
it
was
known
__1__
“Euro?Disney”.
But
it
was
renamed
“Disneyland
Paris”
in
1994.
It
is
now
one
of
the
most
successful
Disney
theme
__2__
in
the
world
with
up
to
70，000
__3__
a
day
during
the
warm
summer
months.
The
park
has
five
different
sections(部分)
called
“lands”.
Each
land
has
its
own
unusual
and
exciting
features(特点).
The
five
different
lands
are
called
Main
Street
USA,
Adventureland,
Frontierland,
Fantasyland
and
Discoveryland.
After
__4__
the
lands,
you
can
have
a
meal
in
one
of
the
many
restaurants
in
the
park
or
you
can
meet
__5__
and
Donald
Duck.
__6__
not
visit
Disney
Village?
In
Disney
Village
you
can
relax
and__7__
the
beautiful
scenery,
go
shopping
or
visit
a
nightclub.
For
people
who
would
like
to
stay
for
more
than
one
day,
there
are
seven
__8__.
The
Newport
Bay
Club
is
one
of
these
hotels
and
is,
in
fact,
the
__9__
hotel
in
Western
Europe.
We
know
that
you
will
love
Disneyland
because
it
has
__10__
for
everyone.
Book
your
trip
of
a
lifetime
now!
(　　)1.A.for
B．as
C．with
D．at
(　　)2.A.places
B．gardens
C．museums
D．parks
(　　)3.A.children
B．visitors
C．players
D．men
(　　)4.A.living
B．staying
C．working
D．visiting
(　　)5.A.Superman
B．Walt
Disney
C．Tom
and
Jerry
D．Mickey
Mouse
(　　)6.A.What
B．How
C．When
D．Why
(　　)7.A.enjoy
B．invent
C．hear
D．receive
(　　)8.A.houses
B．hotels
C．places
D．homes
(　　)9.A.small
B．larger
C．largest
D．smaller
(　　)10.A.something
B．everything
C．anything
D．nothing
五、任务型阅读
I
still
remember
that
I
went
to
the
beach
with
my
family
last
summer
holiday.
We
put
all
our
toys(玩具)
and
tools
we
might
use
into
the
car.
Then
we
left
for
the
beach.
It
was
boring
to
do
nothing
in
the
car,
so
we
started
to
sing
songs
all
the
way.
After
a
couple
of
hours,
we
stopped
to
have
lunch.
I
ate
pizza,
potatoes
and
chicken.
They
were
delicious!
Finally,
we
arrived
in
Pensacola.
My
uncle
Luis
was
waiting
for
us.
We
all
stayed
in
the
same
seaside
hotel.
It
was
great
to
have
a
view
of
the
sea
through
the
hotel
windows.
Of
course
we
were
very
tired
from
our
traveling,
so
we
rested
all
day.
The
next
day,
I
was
ready
to
play
on
the
beach.
However,
I
forgot
something
very
important.
So
I
was
sunburned(晒伤)
at
the
end
of
that
day.
I
couldn't
move.
I
lay
on
the
bed
and
watched
television.
I
felt
unhappy
even
if
it
was
my
favorite
cartoon.
I
could
hear
my
brother
swimming
in
the
sea
outside.
I
really
wanted
to
join
him.
Next
time
I
go
there,
I
will
be
careful
and
I'm
sure
I'll
enjoy
my
holiday
on
the
beach
then.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1．When
did
the
writer
go
to
the
beach?
_____________________________________________________________________
2．What
did
they
do
in
the
car?
____________________________________________________________________
3．Why
did
they
rest
all
day
after
they
arrived
in
Pensacola?
_____________________________________________________________________
4．Did
the
writer
go
swimming
in
the
sea
outside?
_____________________________________________________________________
5．What
will
the
writer
do
if
he
goes
to
the
beach
next
time?
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、中考真题
1.A本题可用“用法辨析法”解答。one指代上文提到的同类人或物中的一个;
it指代前面提到的同名同物;
that主要用于两种事物对比时,
指上文提到的同类单数名词或不可数名词;
them指代前面提到的某些物或某些人。空格所在句句意为“咱们去为新厨房买台冰箱吧”,
此处应用one指代上文中提到的冰箱中的一台。
2.B本题可用“关键信息法”解答。“for+时间段”用于现在完成时,
由句中for
nearly
20years可知本句应用现在完成时,
其谓语构成为“have/has+动词的过去分词”,
故选B。
3.B本题可用“语法分析法”解答。thousand与具体数字连用时,
表示确切的数目,
它的后面既不加-s,
也不与of连用,
故选B项。技巧：具体数目两无（-s和of）,
模糊数目两有（-s和of）。
4.D本题可用“语法分析法”解答。英语中分数的表达为：分子用基数词,
分母用序数词,
如果分子大于1,
分母加“s”。故此处的3/4应为three
fourths,
A、B、C三项表达错误。quarter意为“一刻钟,
四等份之一”,
three
quarters也表示3/4,
故选D。
5.D本题可用“固定搭配法”解答。encourage
sb.to
do
sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”,
是固定搭配,
故选D。
二、五年中考全练
1.C考查动词辨析。句意：在视频上,
钟南山医生鼓励青少年这学期的第一堂课要好好学习。A项意为“允许”;
B项意为“训练,
培训”;
C项意为“鼓励”。根据句意可知答案选C。
2.B考查分数表达法。句意：这个班有50名学生,
其中五分之三是男生,
因此男生的数量是30。英语中分数的表达法为：分子用基数词,
分母用序数词。分子大于1时,
序数词用复数。故选B。
3.B句意：——她从没听说过阿炳,
是吗？——不,
她听说过。她说他的作品《二泉映月》是她最喜欢的音乐。反意疑问句要遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原则,
根据题干中never“从不,
从未”可知,
附加问句要用肯定形式,
由“She’s
never
heard
of”可知句子用现在完成时,
第一空用has;
根据答语可知她听说过阿炳,
此处用肯定回答Yes,
she
has表示“不,
她听说过”。故选B。
4.B句意：——你曾经去过西安兵马俑吗？——是的,
我去年去的。have
gone
to去了某地,
但是到目前为止还没有回来;
have
been
to去过某地,
人已经回来;
have
been
in已经在某处,
并且现在还在那里,
可能还要延续下去。由句意可知选B。
5.B句意：——去年暑假我没有去任何地方。真没劲！——我也是。但是我这个夏天将要去某个地方度假。“neither+主语+助动词”表示对上文所述否定情况的肯定;
“neither+助动词+主语”表示上文所述否定情况对另外的人或事物同样适用;
“so+助动词+主语”表示上文所述肯定情况对另外的人或事物同样适用;
“so+主语+助动词”表示对上文所述肯定情况的肯定。由答语中第二句可推知回答者上一个暑假也没外出度假。故选B。
6.A句意：——冰花男孩的照片最近非常受欢迎。——是的,
每天网络点击达数千次。由语境可以判断点击的次数是概数。thousands
of意为“成千上万的”,
故选A。
三、1.
thousand
2.
whether
3.
unbelievable
4.
itself
5.A点拨：分数的表达：基数词作分子,
序数词作分母,
除了分子是“1”以外,
其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式。“分数+of+名词”作主语时,
谓语动词常与of后的名词保持数的一致。of后the
students是可数名词复数,
则谓语动词用复数形式are。故选A。
四、1.B　考查固定搭配。be
known
as意为“作为……而被人熟知；被认为是”，故选B。
2．D　考查语境理解。由上下文及常识可知是迪士尼主题乐园。故选D。
3．B　考查名词辨析。由语境可知此处指在夏季的几个月里参观Disneyland
Paris的游客一天达70000人。visitor意为“游客”。故选B。
4．D　考查语境理解。由语境可知此处指参观了主题乐园之后，你可以在主题乐园的众多餐厅之一就餐。故选D。
5．D　考查语境理解。由句中“Donald
Duck”可知其前应为“Mickey
Mouse”与之呼应。
6．D　考查疑问词辨析。“Why
not…？”意为“为什么不……？”，常用来提出建议，为固定句型。故选D。
7．A　考查动词辨析。由语境可知此处意为“欣赏美丽的风景”。enjoy意为“欣赏；享受”。故选A。
8．B　考查语境理解。由后句“The
Newport
Bay
Club
is
one
of
these
hotels…”可知空格处应填hotels。
9．C　考查语境理解。由句中表示范围的“in
Western
Europe”可知应用最高级形式。故选C。
10．A　考查不定代词辨析。句意：我们知道你会喜欢迪士尼乐园，因为它有适合每个人的东西。表示“某些东西”，且用于肯定句应该用不定代词something。
五、1.Last
summer
holiday.
2．They
sang
songs.
3．Because
they
were
very
tired
from
their
traveling.
4．No,
he
didn't.
5．He
will
be
careful
and
enjoy
his
holiday
on
the
beach.