Unit 5 Topic2 He is really the pride of China. Section D 导学案（无答案）

九年级英语下册导学案
Unit5 topic 2 Section D
一：【学习目标】
1、掌握新单词和新词组：gunpowder, sailor, discovery, firework, eastern, bark, rag, clay, ink, at the end of.
2、复习关系代词who, whom, that, which, whose引导的定语从句。
3、了解中国的四大发明。
二:【预习案】
单词过关（先背诵后默写）：
1.火药 2.印刷 3.水手 4.发现
5.烟花 6.东方的 7.树皮，狗叫声 8.黏土
9.墨水
(B)在文中找到并划出下面的短语
1.依靠 ___________________ 2.找到正确的方向____________________ 3.be open to_____________ 4.with its help________________
5.最伟大的发明之一______________________
6.在…….末期/结尾_________________
7.carve…on… _____________________ 8.be the first country to make paper.________________________________________
(C)句子过关。翻译并在原文中找出。
1.Before it was invented, sailors had to depend on the star to find the right direction_______________________________________________________________
2.At the end of the Tang dynasty, people began to use it in wars__________________________________________________________________________3.before it was invented, the ancient Chinese carved characters on animal bones and stones._____________________________ ________
4.He carved characters on pieces of clay or wood, and then brushed ink on them____________________________________________________________________
三 .学习过程
Task1：自主复习SectionA-C的重点
Task2:预习检测
Task 3:看P15的图片并将中国古代的四大发明与图片相连。
Task 4、阅读1a，将四大发明填在文中正确的位置上。
Task 5阅读1a,完成1b
四．新知探究
4、再读一遍，找出文中的语法点。
①depend on意为__________后接__________
eg：健康依赖于良好的食物、运动和充足的睡眠。
____________________________________________________________
②with one’s help意为____________________＝____________________
反义词组：____________________
eg：在他的帮助下，我按时完成了这项任务。
____________________________________________________________
③It’s said that…意为____________________＝____________________
类似的用法有：It’s reported that等等。
④at the end of…意为____________________后接____________________
come to an end ____________________ in the end ____________________
by the end of…意为____________________后接____________________
eg：a. There is a supermarket ____________________ the street.
b. Let me know ____________________ the week.
c. ____________________, we found the house.
五．当堂巩固
1.用关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose填空。
①This is the most interesting book __________ I have ever read.
②Our country is no longer the one __________ it used to be.
③This is the doctor __________ saved the boy’s life.
④The desk __________ leg is broken is very old.
⑤This is the house of __________ the windows face south.
⑥The girl from __________ I borrowed the book is Lin Qin.
⑦Miss Smith is the nurse __________ father is a famous doctor.
⑧The film star and her film __________ you have just talked about is well-known.
⑨It is the only word __________ I don’t know in this passage.
⑩Please pass me the dictionary __________ cover is black.
2、合并为含有定语从句的复合句。
①Everyone may know the girl. Her father is called Fang Gang.
____________________________________________________________
②Mei’an is a small village. It lies in the northeast of Suzhou.
____________________________________________________________
③The woman is my English teacher. She is working in the office.
六．课后习题 （A）
It was 6:00 on a Monday morning. With his books in his bag, 13-year-old James Mwangi was on his way to school, the Mcedo-Beijing school in a slum（贫民窟）in Kenyan capital of Nairobi(肯尼亚首都内罗华). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families.
After getting to school, Mwangi went straight to his class to do his class work. It is usual that students in this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher comes.
To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy. His mother made a living by washing clothes for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days she could get about $ 3 — it was hardly enough to buy them a full meal for a day.
Before joining the Mcedo-Beijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting rubbish. The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get education.
“For me, education is the best gift,” said Mwangi.
阅读短文，完成有关任务。
任务一：简要回答下列问题。
46. How old was Mwangi?
__________________________________________________
47. Which country helped build Mwangi’s school?
__________________________________________________
48. How did Mwangi’s mother make a living?
__________________________________________________
任务二： 把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
49.__________________________________________________
任务三：请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
50.__________________________________________________
(B)
My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟蒂) for seven years.
One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. 51
They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It!”
At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth Is Not Your Ashtray(烟灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown—in parks, by beaches, and along roads.
We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts does harm to the environment. Most smokers don’t think that dropping butts harms the earth. 52
Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give smokers.
We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didn’t have to drop butts.
At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. 53
Many people have started to join our group since it began. 54 And there are even groups in England, Australia and India!
Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work.
55 We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.
One day it will be.
根据短文内容，从方框所给的选项中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文通顺，内容完整。
A. Some companies would like to do it.
B. But we are not interested in prizes.
C. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It ”groups in America.
D. They made the ground dirty.
E. But it does! All rubbish does.
完形填空。(10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Jackie Chan was born in Hong Kong, China, on April 7th, 1954. His parents left the mainland of China 16 Hong Kong a short time before he was born. His parents named him “Chan Kongsang”, 17 means “born in Hong Kong”. They wanted to celebrate a 18 trip to Hong Kong.
At first, Jackie’s family lived in the French Embassy(大使馆). His 19 was a cook, and his mother was a housekeeper. When Jackie was seven years old, his family moved to Australia. His father got a job in the American Embassy. Later, back in Hong Kong, Jackie’s father 20
him to the China Drama Academy(戏剧学院). Jackie studied and worked 19 hours a day. The students 21 kung fu and learned how to do many stunts(特技表演) there.
When he was 17, he began to do 22 stunts for films. In the early 1980s, he went to Hollywood, but he wasn’t very 23 . He went on to make films in Hong Kong and had great success. Finally, in 1975, he became 24 in the USA. Today, he has 25 Chinese and American fans, and earns millions of dollars from his films.
( )16.A.from B.for C.in D.at
( )17.A.which B.if C.whether D.where
( )18.A.slow B.fast C.dangerous D.safe
( )19.A.brother B.sister C.father D.grandfather
( )20.A.let B.sent C.make D.send
( )21.A.practised B.showed C.taught D.watched
( )22.A.common B.safe C.easy D.dangerous
( )23.A.successfully B.successful C.success D.succeed
( )24.A.known B.old C.interested D.famous
( )25.A.neither B.either C.both D.too