Unit 5 Topic1 China attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.Section B 学案 （无答案）

Unit5 Topic1 Section B自学指导与课堂作业①
学习目标：1、学习了解中国的名胜：西藏和西湖
2、能辨认并准确地翻译定语从句。
3、本课语法重点：在定语从句中当先行词指“物”时,关系代词用that或which，在句中做宾语,可省略。
一、P3－4单词学习
fantastic /f?n’t?st?k/ adj. 极好的，吸引人的，有趣的　　　hear of 听说，知道
romantic /r?u’m?nt?k/ adj. 浪漫的，充满传奇色彩的 tale /te?l/ n. 传说；陈述
surround /s?’ra?nd/ v. 围绕；包围 tourist attraction /?’tr?k?n/ 旅游胜地
scenery /’si:n?ri/ n. 风景，景色，自然景观
二、1a自学指导：精读课文1a，完成下面的分析与练习。
1．Have you ever been to Tibet? 你曾经去过西藏吗？
总结句型结构：你曾经过去……吗？______________________________________________
2. We had a lot of fun there. 我们在那儿玩得很愉快。
have a lot of fun意思是___________________，相当于＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿或＿＿＿＿＿＿
3. Tibet is in the southwest of china, isn’t it? 西藏在中国的西南部，是吗？
同义句：_______________________________________________________________
4. Could you tell me something about the places that you visited there? 你能告诉我一些你们在那里浏览过的地方吗？
在此句中，定语从句是____________________________________；先行词是____________，关系代词是____________，可以换为__________，它指________(人或物)，在句中做_________
5. They made us surprised and excited. 它们令我们感到惊讶和激动。
6. they are well worth visiting.它们很值得参观。
值得做某事：______________________如：这本书值得读。_____________________________
当要表示很值得时，要用副词______________而不用__________
7. You know, the Qinghai-Tibet plateau is more than 4,000 meters above sea level.你知道，青藏高原海拔4000多米高。
above ,over ,on 都表示“在……上面”
above只表示在某物的斜上方，且不接触。如：The moon was above the trees in the east.但要涉及到程度或表示高于最低水平或某一特定点时用above. 如：零上三度 three degrees above zero； 海拔2000米2,000 meters above sea level
over强调垂直的正上方。如：There is a bridge over the river.
On强调两者接触. The clock is on the wall.
More than 和over 都可表示多于，超过， 常放在数量词前。
如：二千多人：__________________________
8. That’s the most fantastic place that I have ever heard of. 那是我听说过的最奇妙的地方。
hear of 听说，　如：你曾经听说过这个故事吗？__________________________________
在此句中，定语从句是____________________________________；先行词是____________，关系代词是____________，它指________(人或物)，在句中做_________
注意：此处的that不能替换为which，因为先行词前最高级形式。特别强调：当先行词有最高级或序数词修饰时，只能用that.
9. I think your dream will come true this summer vacation.我想这个暑假你的梦想就能实现。
课堂练习一：把下列句子合并成含有定语从句的复合句
①. The film was wonderful. we saw it last night
______________________________________________________________________________
②. Here is the book. The teacher mentioned it yesterday.
______________________________________________________________________________
③. The bike is a present for Jim. Jim’s father bought it yesterday.
______________________________________________________________________________
课堂练习二：
( )1.—How cold!
—Yes. The temperature is only two degrees ______ zero.
A. above B. over C. on D. upon
( )2.This is the most interesting book ______ I have ever read.
A. what B. which C. that D. it
( )3.Mount Wuyi is worth ______. The mountains there are covered ______ all kinds of green plants.
A. visiting; by B. to visit; with C. to visit; by D. visiting; with
( )4. This is the dictionary _______ Mum gave me for my birthday.
A. which B. what C. whose D. whom
( )5. This is the factory _______ some foreign friends visited last Friday.
A. those B. who C. what D. which

广交新友，走向生活；你向世界关闭了自己的心灵之窗，世界也就向你关闭了美好之门，封闭自己会让一个人愚昧落后，自我封闭会让一个人白活一生。