外研版（2019）必修三Unit 4-Amazing art达标测试卷（含答案）
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Unit 4-Amazing art
达标测试卷
时间：100分钟 满分：120分
选择题部分
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Stained Glass(彩色玻璃) Artwork
Sainte Chappelle,France
While many say that Paris’ must-see cathedral(教堂) is Notre Dame de Paris,Sainte Chapelle should also be high up on the list.Louis IX ordered it to be built in 1239 to house the Crown of Thorns,a famous relic from Constantinople.Within the ceilings of the church are fifteen of the world’s finest stained glass windows.Unfortunately,as a result of the French Revolution,one third of the stained glass had to be replaced.
The Chicago Cultural Centre,USA
While the Windy City might not house the nation’s winningest sports teams,it does have one of the world’s most eye-catching displays of stained glass.Today’s Chicago Cultural Centre,which was designed as a library in 1887,has a 38-feet-tall Tiffany glass dome(圆屋顶),which is said to be the largest Tiffany dome in the world.
Erawan Museum,Thailand
The Erawan Museum,built in 1994,houses ancient,priceless Thai artworks,all of which are displayed within the building’s three floors,said to symbolize the three levels of the universe.The shiny stained glass is on the second floor,which museum owner Khun Lek Viriyapant considers to be the human level.Designed by German artist Jacob Schwarzkopf,the stained glass artwork shows five continents,with the sun delivering light,and therefore life,into all.
Saint Vitus Cathedral,Czech Republic
While the Czech church whose doors many travelers pass through every day was built way back in 1344,its amazing display of stained glass is a 20th-century donation from well-known Czech Art Nouveau artist Alfons Mucha.The artwork is nothing if not fitting for Prague,the city in which the stained glass is displayed.After all,it is the modern-day Czech Republic from which dreamy Bohemians came.
1.Which of the following has the longest history?
A.Sainte Chapelle.
B.Erawan Museum.
C.Saint Vitus Cathedral.
D.The Chicago Cultural Centre.
2.Where should you go if you want to see the Earth-themed stained glass?
A.France. B.The USA.
C.Thailand. D.Czech Republic.
3.What is special about the stained glass in Prague?
A.It fits the city well.
B.It is from a Bohemian.
C.It is the largest of its kind.
D.It sits in an ancient church.
B
Changes have been taking place in Philadelphia since 1984.One by one,graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art.So far,more than 1,800 murals (壁画) have been painted.Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.
The walls that were once ugly with graffiti (涂鸦) are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art,thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP).Its work makes schools and public places attractive,and its citizens very proud.The program began as part of Philadelphia’s Anti-Graffiti Network.Jane Golden is the MAP’s artistic director.“When people ask me what our program is about,” she says,“I answer them with one word:hope.” Each year,the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops.Some onetime graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.
The MAP’s work,says Golden,is all about developing a sense of community.When a neighborhood requests a mural,the MAP works with the people there to develop a message.Some messages have been “Safe Streets,” “Love and Care,” and “Peace Walk.”
The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week.Last year,the workers painted 140 murals.
“The making of a mural enters people’s collective memory as an extraordinary,pleasant moment in neighborhood history” says Golden,who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.
4.How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural?
A.By having discussions with people in the community.
B.By seeking advice from the city government.
C.By learning from the young graffiti writers.
D.By studying the history of the city.
5.Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP?
A.Difficult. B.Dangerous.
C.Experimental. D.Successful.
6.What can be the best title for the text?
A.Love,from Graffiti Writers to Muralists
B.MAP,a New Company in Philadelphia
C.Jane,an Excellent Mural Artist
D.Hope,One Wall at a Time
7.What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?
A.Helping the young find jobs.
B.Protecting the neighborhood.
C.Fighting against graffiti.
D.Attracting more visitors.
C
Time,wars and natural disasters have a bad effect on the artistic and cultural objects in the world.More than 1,000 years ago,a fire destroyed the Library of Alexandria in Egypt.In 1755,an earthquake destroyed Ribeira Palace in Lisbon,Portugal,along with artworks inside.In modern times,the Taliban destroyed the huge Bamiyan Buddhas in Afghanistan.
As we all know,museums play an important part in our daily lives.They keep evidence of culture and history and exhibit great works.A major goal of most museums in the world is to make sure that important historical objects do not disappear forever.The Uffizi Gallery in Florence,Italy,holds 1,250 pieces of ancient Greek and Roman sculptures.These objects have inspired artists and historians for many years.So the museum is working to make a complete and permanent(永久的) record of the artworks.
The project is an effort of both the museum and the scientists from Indiana University in the United States.The team is using technology to create digital copies(数字复制品) of the Uffizi’s ancient sculptures.
The process is called photogrammetry.At one time,this process was slow and expensive.But not anymore,said Professor Robert Frischer.He said photogrammetry is now much faster and cheaper.Now they can gather 3-D data(数据) on a life-size sculpture in half an hour and they can process the data just in a couple of hours.
The images allow the viewer to examine the sculpture from all sides.And when the viewer zooms in(用变焦距镜头放大),the image becomes clearer.The Uffizi hopes to have the collection completed and available on the Internet by 2020.
8.What can we learn about some artworks?
A.They have been badly damaged.
B.They were destroyed by accident.
C.They were not protected by humans.
D.Most of them are kept in Italy now.
9.Why do the Uffizi Gallery and Indiana University work together?
A.To build the largest museum.
B.To create long-lasting artworks.
C.To introduce some ancient sculptures.
D.To inspire more artists and historians.
10.What can we learn about photogrammetry?
A.It is still expensive.
B.It is a time-saving step now.
C.It does great harm to the artworks.
D.It was invented by Robert Frischer.
11.What can we learn about the images?
A.It’s impossible to make them larger.
B.They will take the place of real sculptures.
C.People can enjoy them online in the future.
D.They can only show the front of the sculpture.
D
From the earliest times,man has been interested in art.People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures.
Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris,France.The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries.
The Louvre has not always been a museum.The first building was a fort(炮台).In 1190,it was the king’s castle with high walls and a round tower.It had amoat to prevent his enemies from walking in.
Over the years,the number of buildings around the castle grew.By 1350,the castle was no longer needed as a fort.The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.
During times of peace,new treasures were brought in.During days of war,many treasures were stolen,and the buildings were damaged.
When Francis Ⅰ became king of France in 1515,he brought in artists from many countries.One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy.Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is the best known painting in the museum today.
In 1793,the Louvre became a public museum,just as it is now.It is a place where art treasures have been saved for everyone to enjoy.
12.Why is it good for great art to be kept in public museums?
A.It helps people remember who the king of France is.
B.It keeps people out of the palaces.
C.It gives everyone a chance to enjoy good art.
D.It helps people to know who is the greatest artist.
13.From the passage we know that .?
A.it is not possible for treasures to be stolen
B.old forts always make the best museums
C.great art should be shared with all the people
D.king Francis Ⅰ of France brought in artists from an old fort
14.In the third paragraph the word “moat” probably means .?
A.a high tower built in former times where soldiers watched out for enemies
B.a long and deep ditch(沟)dug round a castle and was usually filled with water
C.a cart pulled by horses on which soldiers fought
D.a long and high wall around castle
15.On the whole,this passage is mainly about .?
A.an art museum called the Louvre
B.an Italian artist named Leonardo da Vinci
C.a king of France named Francis I
D.the best known painting in Louvre
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Understanding and appreciating art can be hard if you don’t have much experience with art.Don’t worry.The following can help you get an appreciation for artwork enormously.
●Relax as you look at work.
1 ,it’s best to go to the gallery or view the art when you’re in a relaxed mood so that the art affects you in a positive way.Limit distractions(分神) around you,like your cell phone,and try to clear your mind of negative or stressful thoughts.?
● 2 .?
Avoid saying things like “Anyone could make that”and drop previous opinions you have about the artwork before you actually see it.Try to approach the art with an open mind and don’t compare it with other works,especially if it’s not in the same style.
●Ask yourself how the painting makes you feel.
Instead of trying to focus on the technical aspects of the art,ask yourself how the art makes you feel. 3 ,it has an effect on you.Do be honest with yourself when you describe your real feelings.?
●Research the artist’s life.
Some galleries have an informational plaque(牌匾) near the artwork that describes the artist.Read the informational plaque next to the artwork.This is a great way to better understand the artist and his mind when they created the art.Most art tries to express a feeling like sadness,anger,or happiness. 4 .?
●Speak and talk with artists.
Only if you like,you can find artists at their art shows. 5 .Getting their thought may give you a deeper understanding and appreciation of their work.?
Well now,if you still don’t get art and can’t appreciate it,try to create some artwork yourself.If you don’t know where to start,you can look up tutorials online or take a local art class.
A.Look at the artwork as objectively(客观的) as you can
B.If it makes you happy,sad,anxious,or excited
C.As long as you understand the techniques used to create the art
D.Since being nervous can actually affect how you enjoy art
E.Take the time to speak to them
F.For example,if the artist saw a war,a sad feeling may be expressed in his art
G.There are different styles and types of art for you to further research
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Look Mom,he paints like me!” Eight-year-old Alexandra Nechita had just discovered Pablo Picasso’s artwork for the first time.The art world 1 and began to call Alexandra the “Petite(小的) Picasso”. This talented artist has been turning heads in the art world ever since.?
Even at age two,Alexandra 2 nearly all her time on her colouring books. 3 their daughter spent too much time alone,Alexandra’s parents took her colouring books away.They 4 she’ d start to jump rope or play with dolls.But taking away her colours was like taking the air out of her life.Alexandra began to colour on paper her mother 5 home from office.?
When Alexandra was four,her parents began to notice the figures she 6 .They were abstract and 7 Picasso’s work,with four eyes and two faces.She 8 painting with watercolours and then with other paints.?
Alexandra’s classmates would sometimes laugh at her paintings.But her 9 school teacher saw talent in her drawings.She helped eight-year-old Alexandra organise her first 10 at a local library.?
Within a year,Alexandra had several other exhibitions.By then,she had 11 more than 250 paintings.Her exhibition at the famous Mary Paxon Gallery brought her to the attention of national art critics(评论家).She began to 12 on television,in news and talk shows around America.?
Today,Alexandra 13 paints in her special style.Admirers have spent a large amount of money buying her paintings.But the 14 doesn’t seem to have affected her negatively (消极地).Through various charities,Alexandra shares her wealth with those 15 around the world.And as Alexandra continues to paint,the world will be blessed to experience more of her love for life and art.?
1.A.improved B.agreed
C.waited D.broke
2.A.spent B.forgot
C.remembered D.wasted
3.A.Afraid B.Sure
C.Proud D.Ashamed
4.A.promised B.proved
C.reported D.hoped
5.A.called B.drove
C.brought D.sent
6.A.drew B.counted
C.explained D.met
7.A.referred to B.looked like
C.consisted of D.depended on
8.A.stopped B.started
C.suggested D.avoided
9.A.medical B.high
C.primary D.previous
10.A.conference B.system
C.party D.exhibition
11.A.completed B.used
C.copied D.lost
12.A.appear B.perform
C.shop D.train
13.A.directly B.suddenly
C.still D.seldom
14.A.style B.time
C.energy D.money
15.A.on holiday B.in power
C.on duty D.in need
非选择题部分
第二节 语篇语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’ve learned that an art exhibition is 1 (hold) and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location.I’m writing this letter to share 2 you my opinions.?
In my opinion, 3 is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries.My reasons are as follows.?
On the one hand,it is 4 (convenient) for people to get to Shanghai Museum 5 is located in the centre of the city.Besides,the museum is much larger than community libraries,which 6 (provide)visitors with more comfortable environment for 7 (appreciate) art.?
On the other hand,as a well-known museum,Shanghai Museum is more professional and 8 (experience)in holding art exhibitions.Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous 9 (paint)from being damaged 10 stolen.?
Therefore,I suggest the exhibition should be held in Shanghai Museum.
Wang Min
第四部分 写作(满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作（15分）
假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将于下周五下午3点在二楼报告大厅举办毕业舞会(prom)。你是志愿服务者,但因故不能按时参加,请你用英语给组织者Mr White写一封道歉信,内容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.解释原因;
3.已将志愿者工作安排他人完成。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr White,
I’m Li Hua,a volunteer of the English Club.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 故事续写（25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Jenny was the only child in her family.She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily.She couldn’t help weeping(哭泣) sorrowfully(悲伤地) when she thought of the scolding(责骂) from her mother.Having wandered(游荡) aimlessly in the street for hours,she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat.She stood beside a stand(货摊) for a while,watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business.However,with no money in hand,she gave a sigh(叹气) and had to leave.The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked,“Hey,girl,you want to have the noodles?” “Oh,yes,but I don’t have money on me,” she replied.
“That’s nothing.I’ll treat you today,” said the man “Come in.” The seller brought her a bowl of noodles,the smell was so attractive.As she was eating,Jenny cried silently.“What is it?” asked the man kindly.“Nothing.Actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped(擦拭) her tears.“Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles,while my mother drove me out of the house.She showed no care for me.She is so merciless(无情的) compared to a stranger!” Hearing the words,the seller smiled,“Girl,do you really think so?I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot.But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby.Can you number the times she cooked for you?Have you expressed your gratitude(感激) to her?” Jenny sat there,speechless and numb(麻木的) with shock;she remembered her mother’s familiar face and weathered (变形)hands.“Why didn’t I think of that?A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted(感激的).Why haven’t I thanked my mum for what she has done for me?” On the way home,Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.
Paragraph 1:
Approaching the doorway,
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.
参考答案：
【阅读理解】
A:1-3ACA
B:4-7ADDC
C:8-11ABBC
D:12-15CCBA
【七选五】
1-5DABFE
【完形填空】
1-5BAADC 6-10ABBCD 11-15AACDD
【语法填空】
1.to be held 考查动词不定式。句意:我了解到有一个艺术展要举行。分析句子可知艺术展将要举行,因此要用动词不定式,而艺术展与举行(hold)之间为被动关系 ,故要用to be held。
2.with 考查固定搭配。句意:我写这封信是想和大家分享我的观点。share sth with sb为固定搭配,“与某人分享某事”。因此要用with。
3.it 考查代词。句意:在上海博物馆举办艺术展比在社区图书馆办展览更明智。分析句子“... is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries.”可知,本句中的真正主语是后面的不定式,因此这种情况常用it代替动词不定式作形式主语。因此要用it。?
4.more convenient 考查形容词的比较级。句意:一方面,人们去上海博物馆(比在社区图书馆)更方便些。根据题意可知是两者进行比较的,故要用比较级。因此用more convenient。
5.which 考查定语从句。分析句子可知“... Shanghai Museum is located in the center of the city.”上海博物馆被定语从句修饰。而Shanghai Museum在定语从句中作主语,非限制性定语从句中指物作主语,要用which。?
6.provides 考查谓语动词。分析句子可知which 指代前面的先行词the museum,是单数,故用provides。句意:此外,博物馆比社区图书馆大得多,可提供给游客更舒适的环境。
7.appreciating 考查动词-ing形式作宾语。根据句子可知appreciating art在句子中作for的宾语,因此要用appreciating。
8.experienced 考查固定搭配。句意:上海博物馆在举办艺术展览方面更具专业性和经验。be experienced in“在……有经验”。故用experienced。
9.paintings 考查名词。句意:专业的保安人员和先进的设施可以更好地保护这些名画免遭损坏或被盗。根据句意可知本句中是保护名画。而paint是动词,其名词“绘画,油画”为paintings。
10.or 考查连词。根据第9题的句意可知,更好地保护这些名画免遭损坏或者(or)被盗,故用or。
【写作】
【应用文】
Dear Mr White,?
I’m Li Hua,a volunteer of the English club.I’m writing this letter to express my sincere apology to you for being absent from the prom to be held next Friday.Now I give you an explanation.?
The reason why I can’t take part in the prom is that I suddenly fall ill.My parents sent me to hospital,and I have to stay there for a week.Therefore,I can’t attend the prom.As for my volunteer work,I have appointed my classmate Tom to serve as a volunteer.
I sincerely hope that you can consider my situation and accept my apologies.
Yours,
Li Hua?
【故事续写】
Paragraph 1:
Approaching the doorway,Jenny took a deep breath.Tired and sad,she sat down in front of the house.“Where might my mother be?” she wondered.“Is she really so angry with me that she doesn’t want to show any care for me?” Again,the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind.She remembered her rudeness to her mother,and she just realized that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her.Tears rolled down her cheeks.
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.She raised her head to see the familiar face and the worried eyes.“Here you come! I’ve been looking for you,” came the tired voice.Jenny couldn’t help but throw herself into her mother’s arms.“I’m sorry Mum and thank you for all you have done for me.” She expressed the sincere apology and the great gratitude.Then she felt the hug tightened.
达标测试卷
时间：100分钟 满分：120分
选择题部分
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Stained Glass(彩色玻璃) Artwork
Sainte Chappelle,France
While many say that Paris’ must-see cathedral(教堂) is Notre Dame de Paris,Sainte Chapelle should also be high up on the list.Louis IX ordered it to be built in 1239 to house the Crown of Thorns,a famous relic from Constantinople.Within the ceilings of the church are fifteen of the world’s finest stained glass windows.Unfortunately,as a result of the French Revolution,one third of the stained glass had to be replaced.
The Chicago Cultural Centre,USA
While the Windy City might not house the nation’s winningest sports teams,it does have one of the world’s most eye-catching displays of stained glass.Today’s Chicago Cultural Centre,which was designed as a library in 1887,has a 38-feet-tall Tiffany glass dome(圆屋顶),which is said to be the largest Tiffany dome in the world.
Erawan Museum,Thailand
The Erawan Museum,built in 1994,houses ancient,priceless Thai artworks,all of which are displayed within the building’s three floors,said to symbolize the three levels of the universe.The shiny stained glass is on the second floor,which museum owner Khun Lek Viriyapant considers to be the human level.Designed by German artist Jacob Schwarzkopf,the stained glass artwork shows five continents,with the sun delivering light,and therefore life,into all.
Saint Vitus Cathedral,Czech Republic
While the Czech church whose doors many travelers pass through every day was built way back in 1344,its amazing display of stained glass is a 20th-century donation from well-known Czech Art Nouveau artist Alfons Mucha.The artwork is nothing if not fitting for Prague,the city in which the stained glass is displayed.After all,it is the modern-day Czech Republic from which dreamy Bohemians came.
1.Which of the following has the longest history?
A.Sainte Chapelle.
B.Erawan Museum.
C.Saint Vitus Cathedral.
D.The Chicago Cultural Centre.
2.Where should you go if you want to see the Earth-themed stained glass?
A.France. B.The USA.
C.Thailand. D.Czech Republic.
3.What is special about the stained glass in Prague?
A.It fits the city well.
B.It is from a Bohemian.
C.It is the largest of its kind.
D.It sits in an ancient church.
B
Changes have been taking place in Philadelphia since 1984.One by one,graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art.So far,more than 1,800 murals (壁画) have been painted.Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.
The walls that were once ugly with graffiti (涂鸦) are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art,thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP).Its work makes schools and public places attractive,and its citizens very proud.The program began as part of Philadelphia’s Anti-Graffiti Network.Jane Golden is the MAP’s artistic director.“When people ask me what our program is about,” she says,“I answer them with one word:hope.” Each year,the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops.Some onetime graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.
The MAP’s work,says Golden,is all about developing a sense of community.When a neighborhood requests a mural,the MAP works with the people there to develop a message.Some messages have been “Safe Streets,” “Love and Care,” and “Peace Walk.”
The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week.Last year,the workers painted 140 murals.
“The making of a mural enters people’s collective memory as an extraordinary,pleasant moment in neighborhood history” says Golden,who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.
4.How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural?
A.By having discussions with people in the community.
B.By seeking advice from the city government.
C.By learning from the young graffiti writers.
D.By studying the history of the city.
5.Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP?
A.Difficult. B.Dangerous.
C.Experimental. D.Successful.
6.What can be the best title for the text?
A.Love,from Graffiti Writers to Muralists
B.MAP,a New Company in Philadelphia
C.Jane,an Excellent Mural Artist
D.Hope,One Wall at a Time
7.What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?
A.Helping the young find jobs.
B.Protecting the neighborhood.
C.Fighting against graffiti.
D.Attracting more visitors.
C
Time,wars and natural disasters have a bad effect on the artistic and cultural objects in the world.More than 1,000 years ago,a fire destroyed the Library of Alexandria in Egypt.In 1755,an earthquake destroyed Ribeira Palace in Lisbon,Portugal,along with artworks inside.In modern times,the Taliban destroyed the huge Bamiyan Buddhas in Afghanistan.
As we all know,museums play an important part in our daily lives.They keep evidence of culture and history and exhibit great works.A major goal of most museums in the world is to make sure that important historical objects do not disappear forever.The Uffizi Gallery in Florence,Italy,holds 1,250 pieces of ancient Greek and Roman sculptures.These objects have inspired artists and historians for many years.So the museum is working to make a complete and permanent(永久的) record of the artworks.
The project is an effort of both the museum and the scientists from Indiana University in the United States.The team is using technology to create digital copies(数字复制品) of the Uffizi’s ancient sculptures.
The process is called photogrammetry.At one time,this process was slow and expensive.But not anymore,said Professor Robert Frischer.He said photogrammetry is now much faster and cheaper.Now they can gather 3-D data(数据) on a life-size sculpture in half an hour and they can process the data just in a couple of hours.
The images allow the viewer to examine the sculpture from all sides.And when the viewer zooms in(用变焦距镜头放大),the image becomes clearer.The Uffizi hopes to have the collection completed and available on the Internet by 2020.
8.What can we learn about some artworks?
A.They have been badly damaged.
B.They were destroyed by accident.
C.They were not protected by humans.
D.Most of them are kept in Italy now.
9.Why do the Uffizi Gallery and Indiana University work together?
A.To build the largest museum.
B.To create long-lasting artworks.
C.To introduce some ancient sculptures.
D.To inspire more artists and historians.
10.What can we learn about photogrammetry?
A.It is still expensive.
B.It is a time-saving step now.
C.It does great harm to the artworks.
D.It was invented by Robert Frischer.
11.What can we learn about the images?
A.It’s impossible to make them larger.
B.They will take the place of real sculptures.
C.People can enjoy them online in the future.
D.They can only show the front of the sculpture.
D
From the earliest times,man has been interested in art.People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures.
Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris,France.The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries.
The Louvre has not always been a museum.The first building was a fort(炮台).In 1190,it was the king’s castle with high walls and a round tower.It had amoat to prevent his enemies from walking in.
Over the years,the number of buildings around the castle grew.By 1350,the castle was no longer needed as a fort.The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.
During times of peace,new treasures were brought in.During days of war,many treasures were stolen,and the buildings were damaged.
When Francis Ⅰ became king of France in 1515,he brought in artists from many countries.One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy.Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is the best known painting in the museum today.
In 1793,the Louvre became a public museum,just as it is now.It is a place where art treasures have been saved for everyone to enjoy.
12.Why is it good for great art to be kept in public museums?
A.It helps people remember who the king of France is.
B.It keeps people out of the palaces.
C.It gives everyone a chance to enjoy good art.
D.It helps people to know who is the greatest artist.
13.From the passage we know that .?
A.it is not possible for treasures to be stolen
B.old forts always make the best museums
C.great art should be shared with all the people
D.king Francis Ⅰ of France brought in artists from an old fort
14.In the third paragraph the word “moat” probably means .?
A.a high tower built in former times where soldiers watched out for enemies
B.a long and deep ditch(沟)dug round a castle and was usually filled with water
C.a cart pulled by horses on which soldiers fought
D.a long and high wall around castle
15.On the whole,this passage is mainly about .?
A.an art museum called the Louvre
B.an Italian artist named Leonardo da Vinci
C.a king of France named Francis I
D.the best known painting in Louvre
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Understanding and appreciating art can be hard if you don’t have much experience with art.Don’t worry.The following can help you get an appreciation for artwork enormously.
●Relax as you look at work.
1 ,it’s best to go to the gallery or view the art when you’re in a relaxed mood so that the art affects you in a positive way.Limit distractions(分神) around you,like your cell phone,and try to clear your mind of negative or stressful thoughts.?
● 2 .?
Avoid saying things like “Anyone could make that”and drop previous opinions you have about the artwork before you actually see it.Try to approach the art with an open mind and don’t compare it with other works,especially if it’s not in the same style.
●Ask yourself how the painting makes you feel.
Instead of trying to focus on the technical aspects of the art,ask yourself how the art makes you feel. 3 ,it has an effect on you.Do be honest with yourself when you describe your real feelings.?
●Research the artist’s life.
Some galleries have an informational plaque(牌匾) near the artwork that describes the artist.Read the informational plaque next to the artwork.This is a great way to better understand the artist and his mind when they created the art.Most art tries to express a feeling like sadness,anger,or happiness. 4 .?
●Speak and talk with artists.
Only if you like,you can find artists at their art shows. 5 .Getting their thought may give you a deeper understanding and appreciation of their work.?
Well now,if you still don’t get art and can’t appreciate it,try to create some artwork yourself.If you don’t know where to start,you can look up tutorials online or take a local art class.
A.Look at the artwork as objectively(客观的) as you can
B.If it makes you happy,sad,anxious,or excited
C.As long as you understand the techniques used to create the art
D.Since being nervous can actually affect how you enjoy art
E.Take the time to speak to them
F.For example,if the artist saw a war,a sad feeling may be expressed in his art
G.There are different styles and types of art for you to further research
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Look Mom,he paints like me!” Eight-year-old Alexandra Nechita had just discovered Pablo Picasso’s artwork for the first time.The art world 1 and began to call Alexandra the “Petite(小的) Picasso”. This talented artist has been turning heads in the art world ever since.?
Even at age two,Alexandra 2 nearly all her time on her colouring books. 3 their daughter spent too much time alone,Alexandra’s parents took her colouring books away.They 4 she’ d start to jump rope or play with dolls.But taking away her colours was like taking the air out of her life.Alexandra began to colour on paper her mother 5 home from office.?
When Alexandra was four,her parents began to notice the figures she 6 .They were abstract and 7 Picasso’s work,with four eyes and two faces.She 8 painting with watercolours and then with other paints.?
Alexandra’s classmates would sometimes laugh at her paintings.But her 9 school teacher saw talent in her drawings.She helped eight-year-old Alexandra organise her first 10 at a local library.?
Within a year,Alexandra had several other exhibitions.By then,she had 11 more than 250 paintings.Her exhibition at the famous Mary Paxon Gallery brought her to the attention of national art critics(评论家).She began to 12 on television,in news and talk shows around America.?
Today,Alexandra 13 paints in her special style.Admirers have spent a large amount of money buying her paintings.But the 14 doesn’t seem to have affected her negatively (消极地).Through various charities,Alexandra shares her wealth with those 15 around the world.And as Alexandra continues to paint,the world will be blessed to experience more of her love for life and art.?
1.A.improved B.agreed
C.waited D.broke
2.A.spent B.forgot
C.remembered D.wasted
3.A.Afraid B.Sure
C.Proud D.Ashamed
4.A.promised B.proved
C.reported D.hoped
5.A.called B.drove
C.brought D.sent
6.A.drew B.counted
C.explained D.met
7.A.referred to B.looked like
C.consisted of D.depended on
8.A.stopped B.started
C.suggested D.avoided
9.A.medical B.high
C.primary D.previous
10.A.conference B.system
C.party D.exhibition
11.A.completed B.used
C.copied D.lost
12.A.appear B.perform
C.shop D.train
13.A.directly B.suddenly
C.still D.seldom
14.A.style B.time
C.energy D.money
15.A.on holiday B.in power
C.on duty D.in need
非选择题部分
第二节 语篇语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’ve learned that an art exhibition is 1 (hold) and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location.I’m writing this letter to share 2 you my opinions.?
In my opinion, 3 is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries.My reasons are as follows.?
On the one hand,it is 4 (convenient) for people to get to Shanghai Museum 5 is located in the centre of the city.Besides,the museum is much larger than community libraries,which 6 (provide)visitors with more comfortable environment for 7 (appreciate) art.?
On the other hand,as a well-known museum,Shanghai Museum is more professional and 8 (experience)in holding art exhibitions.Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous 9 (paint)from being damaged 10 stolen.?
Therefore,I suggest the exhibition should be held in Shanghai Museum.
Wang Min
第四部分 写作(满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作（15分）
假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将于下周五下午3点在二楼报告大厅举办毕业舞会(prom)。你是志愿服务者,但因故不能按时参加,请你用英语给组织者Mr White写一封道歉信,内容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.解释原因;
3.已将志愿者工作安排他人完成。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr White,
I’m Li Hua,a volunteer of the English Club.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 故事续写（25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Jenny was the only child in her family.She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily.She couldn’t help weeping(哭泣) sorrowfully(悲伤地) when she thought of the scolding(责骂) from her mother.Having wandered(游荡) aimlessly in the street for hours,she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat.She stood beside a stand(货摊) for a while,watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business.However,with no money in hand,she gave a sigh(叹气) and had to leave.The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked,“Hey,girl,you want to have the noodles?” “Oh,yes,but I don’t have money on me,” she replied.
“That’s nothing.I’ll treat you today,” said the man “Come in.” The seller brought her a bowl of noodles,the smell was so attractive.As she was eating,Jenny cried silently.“What is it?” asked the man kindly.“Nothing.Actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped(擦拭) her tears.“Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles,while my mother drove me out of the house.She showed no care for me.She is so merciless(无情的) compared to a stranger!” Hearing the words,the seller smiled,“Girl,do you really think so?I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot.But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby.Can you number the times she cooked for you?Have you expressed your gratitude(感激) to her?” Jenny sat there,speechless and numb(麻木的) with shock;she remembered her mother’s familiar face and weathered (变形)hands.“Why didn’t I think of that?A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted(感激的).Why haven’t I thanked my mum for what she has done for me?” On the way home,Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.
Paragraph 1:
Approaching the doorway,
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.
参考答案：
【阅读理解】
A:1-3ACA
B:4-7ADDC
C:8-11ABBC
D:12-15CCBA
【七选五】
1-5DABFE
【完形填空】
1-5BAADC 6-10ABBCD 11-15AACDD
【语法填空】
1.to be held 考查动词不定式。句意:我了解到有一个艺术展要举行。分析句子可知艺术展将要举行,因此要用动词不定式,而艺术展与举行(hold)之间为被动关系 ,故要用to be held。
2.with 考查固定搭配。句意:我写这封信是想和大家分享我的观点。share sth with sb为固定搭配,“与某人分享某事”。因此要用with。
3.it 考查代词。句意:在上海博物馆举办艺术展比在社区图书馆办展览更明智。分析句子“... is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries.”可知,本句中的真正主语是后面的不定式,因此这种情况常用it代替动词不定式作形式主语。因此要用it。?
4.more convenient 考查形容词的比较级。句意:一方面,人们去上海博物馆(比在社区图书馆)更方便些。根据题意可知是两者进行比较的,故要用比较级。因此用more convenient。
5.which 考查定语从句。分析句子可知“... Shanghai Museum is located in the center of the city.”上海博物馆被定语从句修饰。而Shanghai Museum在定语从句中作主语,非限制性定语从句中指物作主语,要用which。?
6.provides 考查谓语动词。分析句子可知which 指代前面的先行词the museum,是单数,故用provides。句意:此外,博物馆比社区图书馆大得多,可提供给游客更舒适的环境。
7.appreciating 考查动词-ing形式作宾语。根据句子可知appreciating art在句子中作for的宾语,因此要用appreciating。
8.experienced 考查固定搭配。句意:上海博物馆在举办艺术展览方面更具专业性和经验。be experienced in“在……有经验”。故用experienced。
9.paintings 考查名词。句意:专业的保安人员和先进的设施可以更好地保护这些名画免遭损坏或被盗。根据句意可知本句中是保护名画。而paint是动词,其名词“绘画,油画”为paintings。
10.or 考查连词。根据第9题的句意可知,更好地保护这些名画免遭损坏或者(or)被盗,故用or。
【写作】
【应用文】
Dear Mr White,?
I’m Li Hua,a volunteer of the English club.I’m writing this letter to express my sincere apology to you for being absent from the prom to be held next Friday.Now I give you an explanation.?
The reason why I can’t take part in the prom is that I suddenly fall ill.My parents sent me to hospital,and I have to stay there for a week.Therefore,I can’t attend the prom.As for my volunteer work,I have appointed my classmate Tom to serve as a volunteer.
I sincerely hope that you can consider my situation and accept my apologies.
Yours,
Li Hua?
【故事续写】
Paragraph 1:
Approaching the doorway,Jenny took a deep breath.Tired and sad,she sat down in front of the house.“Where might my mother be?” she wondered.“Is she really so angry with me that she doesn’t want to show any care for me?” Again,the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind.She remembered her rudeness to her mother,and she just realized that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her.Tears rolled down her cheeks.
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.She raised her head to see the familiar face and the worried eyes.“Here you come! I’ve been looking for you,” came the tired voice.Jenny couldn’t help but throw herself into her mother’s arms.“I’m sorry Mum and thank you for all you have done for me.” She expressed the sincere apology and the great gratitude.Then she felt the hug tightened.