外研版(2019)必修三Unit 3-The world of science基础能力检测(含答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)必修三Unit 3-The world of science基础能力检测(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2021-06-02 17:53:15

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Unit 3-The world of science
基础能力检测
【单句语法填空】
1.Only in this way can you become mature      (mental).?
2.You are supposed to carry out the task      (flexible).?
3.The mother desired her daughter      (go) abroad for further study.?
4.It is not what you are given but how you make use of it     
determines who you are.?
5.Doctors are now able to cure people      many diseases which in former times would have killed them.?
6.As is well-known,to      (传导) an electric current means to transmit electrons.?
7.It’s not a      (科学的) way to test their opinions.?
8.Mars has an insubstantial atmosphere,consisting almost      
(完全地) of carbon dioxide.?
9.Economists have been concerned with establishing      (证明) for their arguments.?
10.There is a set      (程序) for making formal complaints.?
11.I can work      pressure and get along well with colleagues.?
12.Do remember to put the medicine      the reach of the children.?
13.He got his leg      (受伤) in a skating game.?
14.Tom and his brother have a lot in common.      instance,they are both good at making up stories.?
15.When he woke up,he found      (he) surrounded by some strangers.?
16.They held a meeting yesterday,in      the school leader made a speech.?
17.It is of great      (significant) for him to be admitted into a key university.?
18.Only when you know about these idioms,you can use them      
(accurate).?
19.The professor      (invite) to give a lecture about traditional Chinese culture is from Peking University.?
20.It’s said that the outstanding      (biology) has discovered a new species.?
21.I      (起草)the instructions myself last week.?
22.The      (宣言) of Independence was made in America in 1776.?
23.The astronauts are conducting a series of     (实验)to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.?
24.The line between fact and      (虚构) is becoming blurred.?
25.Cut the wire and      (系) its free ends to a switch.?
【选词填空】
A
right down to,be recognised as,for instance,to date,
the majority of,be named after,be regarded as,be well known for
1.When it comes to education,      people believe that education is a lifetime of study.?
2.The city      Mr Brown,in memory of his great deeds.?
3.The medicine must be sent      the people who need it as soon as possible.?
4.There is no doubt that ping-pong      the National Ball Sport of China.?
5.Guilin      its beautiful mountains and clear waters,which have attracted tourists from all over the world.?
6.As the coach of the Chinese women’s volleyball team,Lang Ping      
a national hero.?
7.Controlled by computers,the future home will learn about the master’s likes and dislikes.     ,it will set the heat in the house to his favourite temperature.?
8.There is no evidence to support this theory      .?
B
be well known as,contribute to,hit sb on the head,
instead of,come up with,at that time,die from,apart from
1.        good service,the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.?
2.Hangzhou        a beautiful city.?
3.When she walked into a room,the students were playing and talking,       
studying.?
4.The boxes were put on a train for K?nigsberg,which was        
a German city.?
5.Whoever can        the answer to the question in a few minutes is allowed to leave.?
6.The ball        and knocked him out.?
7.Every winter some old people        hypothermia.?
8.I am firmly convinced of the significance of honesty,which will        
building a warm and harmonious society.?
C
lead to,in terms of,as well as,start with, work as
1.Almost every great love story and each big deal      small talk.?
2.      study and health,we should develop a healthy life style.?
3.I am writing to apply to      a volunteer for the activity.?
4.As my best friend,she shares my troubles      my joys.?
5.As is known to us all,hard work      success.?
【补全句子】
1.这就是你们能想出来的最好的答案吗?(come up with)

2.汤姆发现自己被中国文化深深吸引了。
Tom finds himself                .?
3.就是通过不懈的努力他才取得了重大的科学发现。
                he has made a great scientific discovery.?
4.就自然资源来说,它是世界上最贫困的国家之一。
          natural resources,it is one of the poorest countries in the world.?
5.据报道,每年有数百万人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。(die from)

6.已经出台了新的法律来惩罚那些破坏环境的人。(定语从句)

7.民众被倡导过节能环保的低碳生活。(a low-carbon life)

8.我们相信通过不懈的努力,我们会使地球成为一个更加和谐美丽的家园。(continuous efforts)

9.幸运的是,人们已经意识到了环保的重要性。(be aware of)

10.已经采取了一些有效措施来阻止环境变得更糟糕。(from going bad to worse)

11.在过去的几十年里,环境受到了严重的污染。(over the past decades)

12.环境污染已经成了公众关心的大问题。(a major public concern)

13.毫无疑问,该是我们为环保做些什么的时候了。(it’s high time)

14.婴儿的母亲和另外两个孩子一起逃离了洪水。(along with)

15.毋庸置疑,我们有能力养活我们自己。
There is no doubt that we               ourselves.?
16.随着春天的到来,万物开始复苏。
          ,everything begins to come to life.?
17.别忘了把标签系在你的行李上。(attach to)

18.我们应学习如何直面失败,而不是逃避这一事实。(instead of)

【短篇写作】
就环境保护问题自由发挥,写一篇小短文。





参考答案:
【单句语法填空】
答案mentally
答案flexibly
答案to go或(should)go
答案that
答案of
答案conduct
答案scientific
答案entirely
答案proofs
答案procedure
答案under
答案beyond
答案injured
答案For
答案himself
答案which
答案significance
答案accurately
答案invited
答案biologist
答案drafted
答案Declaration
答案experiments
答案fiction
答案attach
【选词填空】
A:
答案the majority of
答案was named after
答案right down to
答案is regarded/recognised as
答案is well known for
答案is recognised/regarded as
答案For instance
答案to date
B:
答案Apart from
答案is well known as
答案instead of
答案at that time
答案come up with
答案hit him on the head
答案die from
答案contribute to
C:
答案starts with
答案In terms of
答案work as
答案as well as
答案leads to
【补全句子】
答案Is this the best answer that you can come up with?
答案attracted by Chinese culture
答案It is by continuous efforts that
答案In terms of
答案It’s reported that millions of people die from illnesses caused by smoking every year.
答案New laws have been made to punish those who do harm to the environment.
答案People have been educated to live a low-carbon life to save energy.
答案We do believe that through our continuous efforts,we can make our earth a more harmonious and beautiful home to live in.
答案Luckily,people have been aware of the importance of protecting the environment.
答案Some effective measures have been taken to prevent the environment from going bad to worse.
答案The environment has been seriously polluted over the past decades.
答案The environmental pollution has become a major public concern.
答案There is no doubt that it’s high time for us to do something for the environmental protection.
答案The baby’s mother escaped from the flood along with two other children.
答案are capable of supporting
答案With spring approaching
答案Don’t forget to attach labels to your luggage.
答案We should learn how to confront failure instead of avoiding its reality.
【短篇写作】
As is known to us all,the environment has been seriously polluted over the past decades,which has become a major public concern.There is no doubt that it’s high time for us to do something for the environmental protection.Luckily,people have been aware of the importance of protecting the environment and some effective measures have been taken to prevent the environment from going bad to worse.For instance,new laws have been made to punish those who do harm to the environment.Besides,people have been educated to live a low-carbon life to save energy.So we do believe that through our continuous efforts,we can make our earth a more harmonious and beautiful home to live in.