人教版八年级英语下册Unit
9单元句型和短语专练
一、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你爸爸曾经去过美术博物馆吗?
________
your
father
ever
________
________
an
art
museum?
2.那位老人想住在安静的地方。
The
old
man
wants
to
live
________
________.
3.上周末他们在森林里搭起了一个帐篷。
They
________
________
________
________
in
the
forest
last
weekend.
4.“我从来没有去过美国。”“我也没去过。”
—I________
________
________
to
America.
—________
________.
5.
他一年到头总是很忙。
He
is
always
very
busy
______
______
______.
6.一方面,他们干活很慢;但另一方面,他们活儿干得真是不错。
______
______
______
______,
they
work
slowly,but
______
______
______
______
they
do
a
great
job.
7.不管她想要电脑还是手机,她父母都会给她买。
______
she
wants
computers
______
mobile
phones,her
parents
will
buy
them
for
her.
8.
最好不要一个人出去。
It's
______
_____
______
go
out
alone.
9.
我们学校四分之三的教师是女教师。
______
_______
of
the
teachers
in
our
school
______
women
teachers.
10.在加拿大,
数以千计的人死于2019冠状病毒病。
_________
_________
people
died
of
COVID-19
in
Canada.
12.你可以在任何你需要帮助的时候给我打电话。
You
can
call
me_________
_________
_________
_________.
13.我父亲总是鼓励我参加运动会。
My
father
always
________
________
________take
part
in
the
sports
meeting.
14.看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。
Watching
the
tea
preparation
is
just
_______
_______
_______
drinking
the
tea
itself.
15.那个男孩竟以如此快的速度游向那个落水者。
That
boy
swam
to
the
drowning
person
at
________
________
________
speed.
16.春天不同种类的花都竞相开放。
________
________
________
flowers
come
out
in
spring.
17.我们应该思考改进废物再次利用的方式。
We
should
think
about
_______
_______
_______
_______
the
recycling
of
wastes.
18.如果你不去买东西,
我也不去。
If
you
don’t
go
shopping,
_________
_________
_________.
19.许多孩子已经听说那部电影了。
Lots
of
children
have_________
_________
that
movie
already.
20.几个年轻人在听流行音乐。
_________
_________
_________
young
people
are
listening
to
pop
music.
21.他自己完成了这项工作,
真是让人难以置信。
_________
_________
_________
he
has
finished
the
work
by
himself.
22.它是一个如此受欢迎的电视节目,
以至于数百万人同时收看它。
It
is
________
________
________
TV
show________
millions
of
people
watch
it
at
the
same
time.
23.你品尝过日本食物吗?
you
Japanese
food?
24.你可以选择你喜欢的任何时间去。
You
can
choose
to
go
.
25.关于新加坡一件很有趣的事就是你可以夜间去动物园。
Singapore
is
that
you
can
go
to
a
zoo
at
night.
26.格林一家正在考虑搬到法国。
The
Greens
are
thinking
about
.
27.不管你是去还是留,都要在八点以前给我打个电话。
you
go
stay,
you
should
call
me
before
8:
00.
28.今晚剧院里四分之三的座位是空的。
the
seats
are
empty
in
the
theater
tonight.
29.你以前曾经去过一个说英语的国家吗?
Have
you
ever
been
to
before?
30.你和别人交流时将不会有任何困难。
You
won’t
with
others.
31.一方面你不应该害羞,另一方面你要有礼貌。
,you
shouldn't
be
shy;
,
you
must
be
polite.
32.一些动物白天睡觉,晚上寻找食物。
Some
animals
sleep
and
look
for
food
at
night.
二、按要求完成句子,
每空一词
1.He's
never
been
to
Hangzhou
and
I've
never
been
there
either.(改为同义句)
He's
never
been
to
Hangzhou.
________
________
________.
2.You
will
enjoy
yourself
at
the
party.(改为同义句)
You
will
________
________
________
________
at
the
party.
3.We
have
traveled
to
another
province
of
China.(改为否定句)
We
________
________
to
another
province
of
China.
4.He
has
ever
visited
the
space
museum.(改为反意疑问句)
He
has
ever
visited
the
space
museum,
________
________?
5.
Harvey
had
a
great
time
at
the
Water
World
last
Sunday.(改为同义句)
Harvey_________
_________
at
the
Water
World
last
Sunday.
6.
I
spent
two
hours
cleaning
my
room
yesterday.(改为同义句)
It_________
me
two
hours
_________
_________
my
room
yesterday.
7.
I
have
studied
English
for
four
years.(对画线部分提问)
_________
_________
have
you
studied
English?
8.
He
has
never
been
to
New
York.
I
have
never
been
there,
either.(改为同义句)
He
has
never
been
to
New
York,
and_________
_________
I.
9.
The
weather
here
is
fine
from
January
to
December.(改为同义句)
The
weather
here
is
fine
_________
_________
_________.
10.
Mary
hasn’t
been
to
Dalian.
I
haven’t
been
to
Dalian,
either.(改为同义句)
_________Mary
_________
I
_________been
to
Dalian.
11.
Linda
hasn’t
been
to
Wuhan.
I
haven’t
been
there,
either.(改为同义句)
Linda
hasn’t
been
to
Wuhan.
_________
_________.
12.
She’s
been
to
Qingdao
twice.(对画线部分提问)
_________
_________
_________
has
she
been
to
Qingdao?
13.
They
have
cleaned
the
classroom.(改为否定句)
They_________
_________
the
classroom.
14.
Has
your
brother
finished
his
homework?
(作肯定回答)
Yes,
_________
_________.
15.I
have
been
to
the
Great
Wall.(改为否定句)
I
to
the
Great
Wall.
16.
My
mother
has
gone
to
our
school.(改为一般疑问句)
your
mother
to
your
school?
17.
Has
Tina
visited
the
science
museum?(作否定回答)
,
she
.
18.
We
are
going
to
get
there
by
bike.(对画线部分提问)
to
get
there?
19.
The
man
invented
a
robot
last
year.(对画线部分提问)
the
man
last
year?
20.
The
boy
can’t
sing,and
he
can’t
dance,
either.(改为同义句)
The
boy
can
sing
dance.
21.
Has
Tom
ever
been
to
Beijing?(作肯定回答)
,
.
22.
Jack
has
already
got
to
the
cinema.(改为否定句)
Jack
to
the
cinema
.
23.I
have
never
been
to
the
science
museum.(改为一般疑问句)
to
the
science
museum?
24.Mr.
Yang
came
to
this
university
two
years
ago.(改为同义句)
Mr
Yang
in
this
university
for
two
years.
参考答案
一、1.Has;
been
to
2.somewhere
quiet
3.put
up
a
tent 4.have
never
been;
Me
neither
5.all
year
round
6.On
the
one
hand,on
the
other
hand
7.Whether,or
whether..or...为“不管……还是……
8.best
not
to
"It's
best(not)to
do
sth."意为“最好(不)做某事",为固定句型。
9.Three
fourths/quarters,are
英语分数的表达法:分子在前,分母在后,分子用基数词,分母用序数词;若分子大于1,分母用复数。a
quarter可表示“四分之-",故"四分之三"可表示为three
quarters。故前两个空填Three
fourths或Three
quarters。分数与of连用后跟名词作主语时,谓语动词的形式取决于of后面的名词,of后面的the
teachers为复数形式,故be动词用are.
10.
Thousands
of
11.
whenever
you
need
help
12.encourages
me
to
13.as
enjoyable
as
14.such
a
rapid
15.Different
kinds
of
16.the
way
to
improve
17.
neither
will
I
18.
heard
of
19.A
couple
of
20.
It’s
unbelievable
that
21.such
a
popular;
that
22.
Have;
ever
tried
24.
whenever
you
like
25.
One
great
thing
about
26.
moving
to
France
27.
Whether;
or
28.
Three
quarters
of
29.
any
Er
English-speaking
country
30.
have
any
problems
communicating
31.
On
the
one
hand;
on
the
other
hand
32.
during
the
daytime
二、1.Neither
have
I
2.have
a
great/good/wonderful
time
3.haven't
traveled
4.hasn't
he
5.
enjoyed
himself
6.
took;
to
clean
7.
How
long
8.
neither
have
9.
all
year
round
10.Neither;
nor;
have
11.
Me
neither
12.
How
many
times
13.
haven’t
cleaned
14.
he
has
15.
haven't
been
16.
Has;
gone
17.
No;
hasn't
18.
How
are
you
going
19.
What
did;
do
20.
neither;
nor
21.
Yes;
he
has
22.
hasn't
got;
yet
23.
Have
you
ever
24.
has
been