人教新起点六年级下册英语期末综合练习一(含答案）

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人教新起点六年级下册英语期末综合练习一
单词或词组归类
仿造例子将下列单词归类,将其字母编号写在表格适当栏目中。
A.
Monday
B.
panda
C.
London
D.
Saturday
E.
Wellington
F.
kiwi
G.
monkey
H.
Tuesday
I.
Ottawa
J.
elephant
K.
teacher
L.
worker
M.
cat
N.
tiger
O.
doctor
P.
Friday
Q.
farmer
动物
职业
星期
A
城市名
题干选项全英的选择题
I
_____
the
panda
very
much.
It
is
lovely.
A．like
B．likes
C．liking
3._____
will
you
go
to
Shanghai
this
summer
holiday?
A．What
B．Where
C．How
4._____you
tell
me
something
about
Deng
Jiaxian?
A．Are
B．Can
C．What
5．It
is
_____
to
laugh
at
another
pupil.
A．polite
B．impolite
C．please
6.They
are
_____
football
in
the
playground.
A．play
B．played
C．playing
7.—_____
will
you
go?
—I
will
go
to
Beijing.
A．What
B．Where
C．When
8.My
brother
_____
to
see
a
film
with
his
friend
yesterday.
A．go
B．goes
C．went
9.My
little
sister
was
born
_____
March
3rd.
A.on
B．at
C．in
10._____
I
can
go
aboard,
I
want
to
go
to
New
Zealand.
A．If
B．So
C．How
11.You
look
_____
today.
You
should
have
a
rest.
A．happy
B．tired
C．nice
12.Mary
was
hungry,
she
had
_____
to
eat.
A．nothing
B．anything
C．something
13.The
panda
comes
_____
China.
A．on
B．in
C．from
14.Xi
Jinping
is
a
great
_____.
A．leader
B．inventor
C．musician
15.Rose
wants
to
be
_____
singer
when
she
grows
up.
A．a
B．an
C．the
16.They
_____
visit
Guangdong
Museum
next
Sunday.
A．plan
B．planning
C．plan
to
17.选择单词，补全对话
A.
clever
B.
nose
C.
guess
D.
difficult
E.
play
Teacher:
Children,
let's
a
game.
Can
you
this
animal's
name?
It
has
a
very
long
neck.
It
is
yellow,
brown
and
black.
Students:
Hmm…that's
.
An
elephant?
Teacher:
No.
The
elephant
has
a
long
and
two
big
ears.
It
lives
in
Africa
and
Asia.
Students:
Oh,
is
it
a
giraffe?
Teacher:
Yes,
it
is.
You
are
so
.
18．选择单词，补全对话
A.
impolite,
B.
finish,
C.
others,
D.
dish,
E.
mouth
Ben:
Yesterday,
I
went
to
Janet's
party.
I
saw
a
boy
taking
all
the
food
from
the
.
Tom:
Oh,
it
is
to
do
so.
We
should
share
with
.
Ben:
Yes.
And
some
children
talked
with
their
full.
Tom:
They
should
wait
until
they
.
Ben:
Yes.
We
should
be
polite.
19.按实际情况回答问题。
(1)
How
old
are
you?
(2)
What
is
your
father's
job?
(3)
Where
do
you
want
to
go
this
summer
holiday?
(4)
How
do
you
usually
go
to
school?
(5)
When
did
you
go
to
bed
last
night?
(6)
What
is
your
favorite
animal?
20.阅读理解。判断句子是否符合短文内容，如符合在前面括号内写“T”，否则写“F”。
Hello,
I
am
Jack.
I
like
dogs.
I
have
a
pet
dog.
Its
name
is
Carl.
It
is
brown
and
white.
And
it
is
very
small.
It
has
got
big
ears,
small
eyes,
short
legs
and
a
short
tail.
It
eats
bones,
meat
and
rice.
It
can
play
with
balls
and
it
gives
me
a
lot
of
happiness.
It
is
very
smart
and
cute.
So
I
like
it
very
much.
It
usually
goes
shopping
with
my
mother.
My
mother
always
buys
a
little
meat
for
Carl.
It
catches
the
meat
and
eats
it
happily.
We
all
like
it.
(1)
(
)Jack
has
a
pet
cat.
(2)
(
)Carl
has
small
eyes
and
a
short
tail.
(3)
(
)Jack
likes
to
eat
bones,
meat
and
rice.
(4)
(
)Carl
can
play
balls.
(5)
(
)Jack
is
very
smart
and
cute.
(6)
(
)The
mother
usually
takes
Carl
to
go
shopping.
21.写作
按要求写短文。用不少于
35
个单词介绍一下你最喜欢的人（不得出现自己的姓名和学校）。
答案
1.
答案：B,
F,
G,
J,
M,
N；K,
L,
O,
Q；A,
D,
H,
P；C,
E,
I
解析：考查单词释义。A.
Monday，星期一；B.
panda，熊猫；C.
London，伦敦；D.
Saturday，星期六；E.
Wellington，惠灵顿；F.
kiwi，几维（新西兰鸟）；G.
monkey，猴子；H.
Tuesday，星期二；I.
Ottawa，渥太华；J.
elephant，大象；K.
teacher，老师；L.
worker，工人；M.
cat，猫；N.
tiger，老虎；O.
doctor，医生；P.
Friday，星期五；Q.
farmer，农民。
知识点：doctor(n.
medicine,
医生)、cat(n.
animal,
猫)、tiger(n.
animal,
老虎)、worker(n.
in
company,
工人)、Friday(n.
week,
星期五)、Tuesday(n.
week,
星期二)、monkey(n.
animal,
猴子)、elephant(n.
animal,
大象)、Ottawa(n.
a
Canadian
city,
渥太华(加拿大首都))、London(n.
city,
伦敦)、Monday(n.
week,
星期一)、farmer(n.
farm,
农民
)、kiwi(n.
bird,
鹬鸵)、teacher(n.
university/school,
教师)、panda(n.
animal,
熊猫)、Wellington(n.
the
capital
of
New
Zealand,
惠灵顿)、Saturday(n.
week,
星期六)
2.
答案：A
解析：考查主谓一致。句意：我非常喜欢熊猫，它很可爱。主语
I
为第一人称单数，应选
like；故答案为
A。
知识点：...like+动物名称.
3.
答案：C
解析：考查特殊疑问词。句意：今年暑假你要怎么去上海？what
什么；where
在哪里；how
如何。根据句意选
how，表示“如何去上海”。故答案为C。
知识点：How
will...do?(其他)
4.
答案：B
解析：考查一般疑问句。句意：你能告诉我一些关于邓稼先的事情吗？are
后加
doing；can
可以，能够，加动词原形
do；what
什么，需要借助助动词或
be
动词或情态动词提问。tell
为动词原形，应选
can
构成一般疑问句。
知识点：Can...tell...about+其他?
5.
答案：B
解析：考查词义辨析。句意：嘲笑别的小学生是不礼貌的。it
is
adj.
to
do
sth.，做某事是……，是固定句型；polite
有礼貌的，形容词；impolite
不礼貌的，形容词；please
请。根据“laugh
at
another
pupil”可知嘲笑别的小学生是不礼貌的行为。故答案为
B。
知识点：It
is+adj.to
do...(其他)
6.
答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意：他们正在操场踢足球。根据句意可知，此处为现在进行时，be
动词
are
后应加现在分词构成现在进行时，故应选
playing。play
为动词原形，played
为过去分词。故答案为：C。
知识点：...are
doing...(体育运动)
7.
答案：B
解析：考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意：——你要去哪里？——我要去北京。what
什么；where
哪里；when
什么时候。根据回答“去北京”，应该询问地点“去哪里”，应选
where。故答案为
B。
知识点：Where
will...go?、...will
go
to...(无交通工具)
8.
答案：C
解析：考查时态。句意：我弟弟昨天和他的朋友去看了电影。根据时间状语
yesterday
可知句子用一般过去时。动词
go
的过去式为
went。故答案为C。
知识点：...went
to...(无交通工具)
9.
答案：A
解析：考查介词。句意：我妹妹出生在三月三日。on
后接具体日期，或者具体日期的早上、下午或晩上；at
后接具体的钟点时刻；in
后接年份、月份、季节。根据“March
3rd”为具体的日期，要用介词
on。
知识点：...was
born…
10.
答案：A
解析：考查连词。句意：如果我能出国，我想去新西兰。if，如果；so，因此；how，如何。这里是
if
引导的条件状语从句，表假设。故答案为
A。
知识点：If...can...,祈使句...
11.
答案：B
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：你今天看起来很累。你应该休息。happy，开心的；tired，累的；nice，很好的。根据“You
should
have
a
rest”，可知应该是累了需要休息。故答案为B。
知识点：...look+adj.(其他)
12.
答案：A
解析：考查代词辨析。句意：玛丽很饿，她什么都没吃。nothing，没有什么事物；anything，任何事物；something，一些事物；根据“hungry”可知饿了是没有吃东西。
知识点：...had+其他.
13.
答案：C
解析：考查介词。句意：熊猫来自中国。on
在……上面；in
在……里面；from
从……来；come
from
表示来自；根据句意应选
from，故答案为
C。
知识点：...comes
from...
14.
答案：A
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：习近平是一位优秀的领导人。leader
领导人；inventor
发明家；musician
音乐家。根据人名“Xi
Jinping”可知习近平是一位领导人。故答案为A。
知识点：...(除this/that/it)is+adj.+其他.
15.
答案：A
解析：考查冠词。句意：当
Rose
长大的时候，她想成为一位歌手。singer
为名词单数形式，泛指，且是辅音音素开头，应选不定冠词
a。
知识点：...wants
to
be+职业(...)
16.
答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意：他们计划下周日去参观广东博物馆。plan
to
do
计划做某事，to
后加动词原形；plan
sth.，后加名词，不加动词；planning
是非谓语动词，本句是缺少谓语动词的，所以不能用非谓语动词，visit
为动词原形，应选
plan
to。
知识点：...plan
to
do...
17.
答案：play；guess；difficult；nose；clever
知识点：动物的外貌
(Physical
features
of
animals)
18.
答案：D；A；C；E；B
知识点：日常活动,一般过去时
(Daily
activities,simple
past
tense)
19.
答案：
(1)
I
am
ten
years
old.
(2)
He
is
a
doctor.
(3)
I
want
to
go
to
Beijing.
(4)
I
usually
go
to
school
by
bus.
(5)
I
went
to
bed
at
10
p.m.
(6)
My
favorite
animal
is
dog.
解析：
(1)
考查特殊疑问句。问句为
how
old
引导的特殊疑问句，对年龄的提问；句意：——你几岁了？——我
10
岁了。根据实际情况回答即可。（答案不唯一。）
(2)
考查特殊疑问句。问句为
what
引导的特殊疑问句，job
为“工作”，所以问句是对职业的提问；句意：——你爸爸的工作是什么？——我爸爸是一名医生。根据实际情况回答即可。（答案不唯一。）
(3)
考查特殊疑问句。问句为
where
引导的特殊疑问句，对地点的提问；句意：——这个暑假你想去哪里？——我想要去北京。根据实际情况回答即可。故答案为：I
want
to
go
to
Beijing.（答案不唯一。）
(4)
考查特殊疑问句。问句为
how
引导的特殊疑问句，对交通方式的提问；句意：——你通常怎么去学校？——我通常乘公交去学校。根据实际情况回答即可。（答案不唯一。）
(5)
考查特殊疑问句。问句为
when
引导的特殊疑问句，对时间的提问；句意：——你昨晚什么时候睡觉的？——我
10
点睡觉的。根据实际情况回答即可。（答案不唯一。）
(6)
考查特殊疑问句。问句为
what
引导的特殊疑问句，是对最喜欢的动物提问；句意：——你最喜欢的动物是什么？——我最喜欢的动物是狗。根据实际情况回答即可。（答案不唯一。）
知识点：I
am…years
old.、How
old
are...?、How
do...usually
go
to...?(其他)、...usually
go
to...+交通工具.、When
did...do...?(其他)、...(除this/that/it)is+职业.、What
is
one's/sb's
job?、What
is
one's/sb's
favourite
animal?、One's/Sb's
favourite
animal
is…、...want(...)to
go...、Where
do...want(...)to
go(...)?、...went
to...(无交通工具)
20.
答案：
(1)
错误
(2)
正确
(3)
错误
(4)
正确
(5)
错误
(6)
正确
知识点：动物名称
(Names
of
animals)
21.
答案：
Miss
Li
is
my
favourite
person.
She
is
my
English
teacher.
I
like
her
very
much
because
she
is
not
only
beautiful
but
also
very
kind.
She
has
bright
eyes
and
long
black
hair.
She
always
helps
me
with
my
English
patiently.
解析：1.写作思路：描述最喜欢的人，一般描述用一般现在时。人称为第三人称单数。
2.重点词汇和句型：
not
only…but
also…，不但……，而且……
bright
eyes，明亮的眼睛
help
sb.
with
sth.，在某事上帮助某人
patiently，耐心地
3.其他可用句型
(1)
She
always
wears
a
sweet
smile
on
her
face.
(2)
She
is
good
at
singing
and
does
well
in
dancing.
(3)
She
is
always
patient
to
answer
our
questions
知识点：介绍他人（其他）