(共113张PPT)
hairbrush
box
fork
cap
old
Ice
cream
tie
fat
carpet
dog
tall
hot
语法课堂
教学目标：
.
人称代词宾格的用法。
.
指示代词those与不定代词ones的用法。
3.
some、any的用法
4.
双宾语的用法
人称代词宾格
单数
(主格)
I
you
he/
she
/
it
(宾格)
me
you
him/her/it
我
你
他/她/它
人称代词宾格
复数
(主格)
we
you
they
我们
你们
他/她/它们
(宾格)
us
you
them
Lesson
23
Which
glasses?
Lesson
24
Give
me/him/her/us/them
some…
Which
ones?
lesson23
prep.
（继续）下去；不断地
（电灯）开
and
so
on
等等
on
time
准时
on
foot
步行
1.above,
over,
on
在……上
above
指在……上方,不强调是否垂直，与
below相对
over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定
的空间，不直接接触。
on表示某物体上面并与之接触。
The
bird
is
flying
my
head.
There
is
a
bridge
the
river.
He
put
his
watch
the
desk.
2.below,
under
在……下面
under表示在…正下方
below表示在……下，不一定在正下方
There
is
a
cat
under
the
table.
Please
write
your
name
below
the
line.
介词拓展
above
over
on
3.in
front
of,
in
the
front
of在……前面
in
front
of…意思是“在……前面”，指甲物在乙物之前，两者互不包括；
其反义词是behind（在……的后面）。
There
are
some
flowers
the
house.
(房子前面有些花卉。)
in
the
front
of
意思是“在…..的前部”，即甲物在乙物的内部的前面.反义词是at
the
back
of…
（在……范围内的后部）。
There
is
a
blackboard
our
classroom.
我们的教室前边有一块黑板。
Our
teacher
stands
the
classroom.
我们的老师站在教室前.(老师在教室里)
4.beside，behind
beside
表示在……旁边
behind
表示在……后面
介词拓展
in
front
of
in
the
front
of
in
the
front
of
There
are
five
apples
on
the
tree.
There
is
a
bird
in
the
tree.
There
is
a
ball
under
the
tree.
There
is
a
cat
under
the
table.
There
are
three
bananas
on
the
table.
There
is
a
boy
in
front
of
the
house.
There
is
a
house
behind
the
boy.
bookshelf
书架
Her
books
are
on
the
shelf.
desk
通常指有抽屉的桌子，用于办公，读书，写字等，即书桌，写字台，办公桌。
She
is
working
at
the
desk.
at
the
desk.在书桌前（办公，看书等）
on
the
desk在办公桌上
There
are
three
books
and
four
pencils
on
the
desk.
a
dining
table
餐桌
They
sit
around
the
table
and
have
meetings
every
week.
sit
(down)at
table坐下吃饭
table
tennis乒乓球
sit
at
a
/the
table坐在桌子旁
a
time
table时间表
table
通常指由若干条腿支撑着的平板，没有抽屉。可译为餐桌、会议桌、工作台等。
at
table
进餐吃饭
I
like
playing
table
tennis
plate盘子（指大盘子）
These
dishes
are
delicious.
Put
the
dishes
on
the
table.
dish盘子1.(指小盘子，放在自己面前
供自己临时存放菜的小盘子)
2.菜
There
are
some
plates
on
the
table.
cup+board=cupboard
cigarette
n.
香烟
cigarette
lighter打火机
cigarette
case香烟盒
smoke
v.
吸烟
He
smokes
twenty
cigarettes
a
day.
No
smoking.禁止吸烟。
television
The
Whites
are
watching
TV.
缩写：TV
怀特一家/怀特夫妇正在看电视。
watch
TV看电视
dressing
table
n.
梳妆台
dressing
room
化妆室
stereo
n.
立体声音响
复数：stereos
bed
go
to
bed上床去睡觉
She
goes
to
bed
at
10.
get
up起床
He
gets
up
early
every
day.
paper
纸张（不可数名词）
news
新闻（不可数名词）
newspaper报纸
a
piece
of
news一条新闻
two
good
pieces
of
news
两条好新闻
newspaper报纸（可数名词）
read
a
newspaper读报纸
ceiling天棚
floor地板
wall墙
chimney烟囱
roof屋顶
book
n.书
Unit
12
听力课堂
教学目标：
1
了解课文大意
2
完成听力测试习题。
Which
glasses
does
the
man
want?
He
wants
the
ones
on
the
shelf.
Which
glasses?
MAN:
Give
me
some
glasses
please,
Jane.
单数句：
Give
me
a
glass
please,Jane.
WOMAN:
Which
glasses?
全句是：Which
glasses
do
you
want?
Which
glass?
WOMAN:
These
glasses?
全句是：Do
you
want
these
glasses?
This
glass?
MAN:
No,
not
those.The
ones
on
the
shelf.
No,not
that.The
one
on
the
shelf.
WOMAN:
These?
全句是：Do
you
want
these
ones?
This?
MAN:
Yes,
please.
WOMAN:
Here
you
are.
MAN:
Thanks.
me
some
glasses
please
,Jane
?
Give
glasses?
Which
glasses?
These
?
?
No
,not
.
those
ones
on
the
shelf
.
The
These
?
Yes
,please.
?
Here
you
are
!
Thanks
!
精讲课文
玻璃杯
给
我
一些
请
Give
me
some
glasses
please,Jane.
一些
Give
me
some
glasses
please,Jane.
杯子（复数）
Give
me
some
glasses
please,Jane.
Give
me
a
book
please,Jane.
单数
一本
复数
一些
给
我
一些
pencils
铅笔
books
书
knives
刀
ties
领带
Which
glasses
？
Which
book
？
书（单数）
哪本
杯子（复数）
哪些
s
哪些
语法课堂
教学目标：
.
人称代词宾格的用法。
.
指示代词those与不定代词ones的用法。
3.
some、any的用法
4.
双宾语的用法
These
This
one？
是这本书吗？
是这些杯子吗？
glasses？
ones？
（复数）these（这些）
单数——this(这个)
that（那个）
those（那些）
No，not
those.
不，不是
那些
The
ones
on
the
shelf.
glasses
杯子（复数）
The
ones
on
the
shelf.
在……上
单数句：
Give
me
a
glass
please,Jane.
Give
some
glasses
to
me
please,Jane.
同义句：
全句是：
Which
glasses
do
you
want?
Which
glass?
单数句：
全句是：
Do
you
want
these
glasses?
This
glass?
单数句：
No,not
that.The
one
on
the
shelf.
单数句：
全句是：
Do
you
want
these
ones?
This?
单数句：
语法课堂
教学目标：
.
人称代词宾格的用法。
.
指示代词those与不定代词ones的用法。
3.
some、any的用法
4.
双宾语的用法
1.some和any既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数
名词，some常用在肯定句中，some意为“一些”，
可作形容词和代词，它常修饰可数名词复数
如：some
books一些书，some
boys一些男孩，
There
are
some
students
in
the
classroom.
教室里有一些学生。
也可修饰不可数名词
如：some
water一些水，some
coffee一些咖啡，
There
is
some
milk
in
the
glass.
杯子里有一些牛奶。
some和any
some常用在肯定句中，但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。
如：
Would
you
like
some
coffee?
你要不要来点咖啡?
What
about
some
fruit
juice?
来点水果汁如何?
Can
you
give
me
some
money?
你能给我一些钱吗?
Would
you
like
some
more
rice?
再来点米饭好吗?
Why
don’t
you
buy
some
flowers
for
her?
你为什么不给她买些花呢?
any的用法:
any意为“一些”“任何”，它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，常用于疑问句和否定句。
如：
I
can’t
see
any
tea.
我没看见茶叶。
Do
you
have
any
friends
at
school?
你在学校有些朋友吗?
Do
you
have
any
questions
to
ask?
你有什么问题要问吗?
There
isn’t
any
water
in
this
bottle.
这个瓶子里没有水。
any也可用于肯定句中,表示“任何”的意思,
起强调作用。
如:
Any
student
can
answer
this
question.
任何学生都可以回答这个问题。
You
may
take
any
of
them.
这些东西,你随便拿哪个都行。
any有时也可用于条件句中。
如:
If
you
have
any
time,
please
come
to
the
party.
如果你有时间,请来参加聚会。
There
is
beautiful
flower
.
There
are
beautiful
flowers
.
There
are
not
beautiful
flowers
.
some
any
a
There
is
a
tree
.
There
is
a
dog
near
the
tree
.
肯There
are
leaves
on
the
ground
.
否There
are
not
leaves
on
the
ground
.
疑Are
there
leaves
on
the
ground
?
some
any
any
A:
Have
you
____
cakes？
If
you
have
____
,please
give
me
____.
B:
Sorry，I
haven't
____
cakes
left
．
any
any
any
some
A:
Have
you
____
cakes？
B:
Yes，I
have
____
cakes
left
.\
No，I
haven't
____
cakes
left
．
some
any
any
Would
you
like
tea
?
Mum,
could
you
give
me
money
?
You
may
take
of
them
.
You
can
get
the
book
at
of
the
bookstores
.
some
some
any
any
some和any练习：
一、选择题：
1.
I
want
___books
to
read.
Do
you
have___?
A.
some;
any
B.
any;
some
C.
any;
any
D.
some;
some
二、填空题：
A
1）Ann
has________
candies.
2)
Bill
doesn't
have________
money.
3)
Sue
will
give
us________
information.
4)
There
is________
milk
in
the
fridge.
5)
There
isn't________
beer.
6)
There
aren't________
boys
in
my
family.
7)
Bill
won't
give
me________
help.
8)
Ann
shouldn't
smoke________
cigarettes.
9)
Sue
must
do________
homework
tonight.
10)
My
brother
can't
speak________
Chinese.
11)
My
sister
can
speak________
Spanish.
12)would
you
like
______
water
to
drink?
some
any
some
some
any
any
any
any
some
any
some
some
语法课堂
教学目标：
.
人称代词宾格的用法。
.
指示代词those与不定代词ones的用法。
3.
some、any的用法
4.
双宾语的用法
本课重点语法（二）
双宾语由直接宾语和间接宾语组成。
1.直接宾语
→
物
2.间接宾语
→
人
3.间接宾语紧接在谓语动词后，但它不能单独存在。它和直接宾语组成双宾语。
常用句型
主语＋动词＋间宾（人）＋直宾（物）
主语+动词+直（物）+to/for+间（人）
Please
pass
him
a
cup
of
tea.=
↓
↓
↓
↓
间接宾语
直接宾语
直接宾语
间接宾语
Show
me
your
new
book,
please.
=
↓
↓
↓
↓
间接宾语
直接宾语
直接宾语
间接宾语
My
mother
bought
me
a
bike.
=
↓
↓
↓
↓
间接宾语
直接宾语
直接宾语
间接宾语
Please
pass
a
cup
of
tea
to
him.
Please
show
your
new
book
to
me.
My
mother
bought
a
bike
for
me.
一
改写下列句子。
1.Please
give
me
a
cup
of
tea.
2.Show
that
picture
to
me.
3.Take
her
those
flowers.
4.Send
the
letter
to
Tom.
5.My
mother
is
cooking
us
a
meal.
Please
give
a
cup
of
tea
to
me.
Show
me
that
picture.
Take
those
flowers
to
her.
Send
Tom
the
letter.
My
mother
is
cooking
a
meal
for
us.
6.Sing
him
a
song,please.
7.Pass
them
these
photos.
8.Our
teacher
is
telling
us
a
story.
9.Buy
me
a
new
computer,please.
10.Sarah,bring
me
that
cup.
Sing
a
song
for
him.
Pass
these
photos
to
them.
Our
teacher
is
telling
a
story
to
us..
Buy
a
new
computer
for
me,please.
Sarah,bring
that
cup
to
me.
下面我们再把课文听一遍，
注意体会刚才所讲过的语法知识
听力课堂
教学目标：
完成听力问题。
Give
me
some
pens,please.
Which
ones?
The
ones
on
the
desk.
me
Give
him
some
ties,please.
Which
ones?
The
ones
on
the
chair.
him
Give
them
some
spoons,please.
Which
ones?
The
ones
on
the
table.
them
Give
us
some
plates,please.
Which
ones?
The
ones
on
the
cupboard.
us
Give
Mike
some
cigarettes,please.
Which
ones?
The
ones
on
the
television.
Mike
Give
them
some
boxes,please.
Which
ones?
The
ones
on
the
floor.
them
Give
her
some
bottles,please.
Which
ones?
The
ones
on
the
dressing
table.
her
Give
me
some
books,please.
Which
ones?
The
ones
on
the
shelf.
me
Give
her
some
magazines,please.
Which
ones?
The
ones
on
the
bed.
her
Give
him
some
newspapers,please.
Which
ones?
The
ones
on
the
stereo.
him
cupboard['k?b?d]
desk
[desk]
bed[bed]
television[tel?'v???n]
stereo
['ster???]
cigarette[s?g?'ret]
magazine
[m?g?'zi?n]
table['te?bl]
newspaper
['nju?zpe?p?]
plate[ple?t]
floor[fl??]
dressing
table
[‘dres??-
'te?bl]
---Give
me
…please.
---Which
ones?
These?
---No,
not
those.
The
ones
...
.
pens
on
the
desk
ties
on
the
chair
spoons
on
the
table
plates
on
the
cupboard
cigarettes
on
the
television
---Give
me
some
pens
please.
---Which
ones?
These?
---No,
not
those.
The
ones
on
the
...
.
boxes
on
the
floor
bottles
on
the
dressing
table
books
on
the
shelf
magazines
on
the
bed
newspapers
on
the
stereo
Give
me
some
boxes,
please.
Which
ones?
These?
No,
not
those.
The
ones
on
the
floor.
Give
me
some
cigarettes,
please.
Which
ones?These?
No,
not
those.
The
ones
on
the
cupboard.
Give
me
some
spoons,
please.
Which
ones?These?
No,
not
those.
The
ones
on
the
table.
Give
me
some
magazines,
please.
Which
ones?These?
No,
not
those.
The
ones
on
the
bed.
Give
me
some
newspapers,
please.
Which
ones?These?
No,
not
those.
The
ones
on
the
stereo.
him
us
them
her
me
desk
dressing
table
desk
table
bed
1,352
5,116
Homework
1、思维导图整理笔记，读单词发到群里；
（周一晚上前完成）
2、把P46、48页的单词抄写1遍，发到群里；（周二）
3、听磁带，读Lesson23，尽量默写，发到群里；（周三）
4、预习一下Lesson25的对话，尽量读熟；（周四）
5、完成L23-24的练习册作业。（周五）
（周末上课检查）
