初中新概念英语 第一册Lesson31-32 课件（共116张）

(共116张PPT)
Revision:
there
be
句型：
There
be
句型：
There
be
句型：
Everyday
English
1.
I
will
be
rich!
我会很有钱的！
2.
You
are
dreaming!
你做梦吧！
3.
You
wish?
想得美！
实义动词
Open/shut
Put
on/take
off
Turn
on/
turn
off
Sweep/clean/dust
Air
Give
Empty
Lesson31
Where’s
Sally?
Lesson
32
What's
he/she/it
doing?
New
words
and
expressions
garden
/
'ɡɑ:dn
/
n.
花园
under
/
'?nd?
/
prep.
在……这下
tree
/
tri:/
n.
树
climb
/
klaim
/
v.
爬，攀登
who
/
hu:/
pron.
谁
run
/
r?n
/
v.
跑
grass
/
ɡrɑ:s
/
n.
草，草地
after
/
'ɑ:ft?
/
prep.
在……之后
across
/
?'kr?s/
prep.
横过，穿过
cat
/
k?t
/
n.
猫
garden
★garden
n.花园
garden（自家花园）
park
公园（公共地方）
There
is
a
garden
behind
the
house.房子后面有一个花园
garden
centre
花卉中心
garden
city
花园城市
garden
→
gardening(园艺）
bank
→
banking（银行业）
house
→
housing（住房）
under
tree
★
under
prep.
在……之下
在床底下有一双鞋子。
There
is
a
pair
of
shoes
under
the
bed.
below
低于
over
悬空的正上方
on
有表面的接触
above
表示斜上方
★
tree
n.
树
under
the
tree
在树下
climb
the
tree
爬树
an
apple
tree
一颗苹果树
a
family
tree
家谱
tree
ring
（树木的）年轮
clothes
tree
挂衣架
树上有一只鸟。
There
is
a
bird
in
the
tree.（表示躲在树冠里,比如鸟停在树叉上,外面看上去是在树里的
，不是树本身所有的）
树上有许多苹果
。
There
are
lots
of
apples
on
the
tree.
（是树本身所有的，比如树上结的果子，就用on
）
★
tree
n.
树
(树叶）on
the
tree
（人）in
the
tree
climb
★
climb
v.
爬，攀登
m是鼻音，而b是爆破音，爆破音失去爆破。
climb
the
hill
爬山
climb
the
tree
爬树
Don’t
climb
the
tree.不要爬树。
I
like
climbing
the
mountain,
what
about
you?
我喜欢爬山，你呢？
Monkeys
climb
well.猴子善于攀登。
Who?
★
who
pron.谁
Who
is
there?
谁在那？
Who
is
your
teacher?
谁是你的老师？
Who
is
that?
谁来了？/谁的电话？
run
after
★
run
v.跑
run-runner（跑步的人）
run-ran（过去式）
running
shoes
跑鞋
run
into
冲进
刘翔跑得很快。
Liuxiang
runs
fast.（变成现在进行时）
★
run
★
after
vt.
经营，管理（跑生意，跑买卖）
run
the
business
经营生意。
He
runs
a
school.
他经营着一所学校。
★
after
prep.在……之后
After
you.
=
You
first,
please.
run
after在……之后跑，追，追逐
A
dog
is
running
after
a
cat.一只狗正在追逐一只猫。
grass
glass
★
grass
n.草，草地
keep
off
the
grass
勿践踏草地
run
across
the
grass
跑过草地
on
the
grass
在草地上
across
★
across
prep.横过，穿过
表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过
run
across
跑着横穿过
swim
across
the
river
横游过河
walk
across
the
street
横穿过街道
和through的区别
through表示在物体内部穿过
walk
through
the
forest
走着穿过森林
cat
★
cat
n.猫（〈口〉小猫
kitty）
It
rains
cats
and
dogs.
=
It
rains
heavily.倾盆大雨。
You’d
better
stay
at
home
now,
it
is
raining
cats
and
dogs
outside.你现在最好呆在家，外面倾盆大雨.
like
a
cat
on
hot
bricks
热锅上的蚂蚁
New
words
and
expressions
type
v.
打字
letter
n.
信
basket
n.
篮子
eat
v.
吃
bone
n.
骨头
clean
v.
清洗
tooth
n.
（复数
teeth）牙齿
cook
v.
做（饭菜）
milk
n.
牛奶
meal
n.
饭，一顿饭
drink
v.
喝
tap
n.
（水）龙头
type
letter
basket
eat
bone
clean
tooth
teeth
cook
milk
meal
drink
tap
Lesson
31
Where’s
Sally?
Lesson
31
Where’s
Sally?萨莉在哪里？
New
words
and
expressions
生词和短语
garden
n.
花园
under
prep.
在……之下
tree
n.
树
climb
v.
爬，攀登
who
pron.
谁
run
v.
跑
grass
n.
草，草地
after
prep.
在……之后
across
prep.
横过，穿过
cat
n.
猫
听力课堂
教学目标：
1
了解课文大意
2
完成听力测试习题。
Question:
“Is
the
cat
climbing
the
tree?
看录像，思考问题：
Where
is
Sally?
Who
is
climbing
the
tree?
What’s
the
dog
doing?
JEAN:
Where's
Sally,
Jack?
JACK:
She's
in
the
garden,
Jean.
琼：杰克，萨莉在哪儿？
杰克：她在花园里，琼。
Where’s=
Where
is
询问地点，在哪里
She’s=She
is
in
the
garden
在花园
What’s
she
doing?
She’s
sitting
under
the
tree.
琼：她在干什么？
杰克：她正在树下坐着。
What’s
she
doing?她在干什么？
这句话是现在进行时，结构：主+be+doing
under
the
tree在树下
Is
Tim
in
the
garden,
too?
Yes,
he
is.He’s
climbing
the
tree.
琼：蒂姆也在花园里吗？
杰克：是的，他也在花园里。他正在爬树。
too,也……，用于肯定句和疑问句的句末
climbing
the
tree爬树（正在进行时）
Tim
isn’t
in
the
garden,
either.
Who
is
climbing
the
tree?
I
beg
your
pardon?
Who’s
climbing
the
tree?
Tim
is.
琼：你说什么？谁在爬树？
杰克：蒂姆在爬树。
I
beg
your
pardon?=Pardon?=Excuse
me?你说什么？
who用来提问谁（问人称）
Tim
is.是Tim
is
climbing
the
tree.的缩写
What
about
=
How
about
What
about
…
和
how
about
…
是英语口语中常用的两个省略句型，它们的意思和用法基本相同，常常用在以下场合。例如：
1.
向对方提出建议或请求。例如：
How
about
going
out
for
a
walk?
出去散散步好吗？
What
about
another
cake?
再吃块蛋糕好吗？
What
about
the
TV
play?
那个电视剧怎么样？
2.
询问天气或身体等情况。例如：
What
about
the
weather
in
your
hometown?
你们家乡的气候如何？
How
about
your
uncle
now?
你叔叔近来身体好吗？
3.
寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。例如：
I
am
from
Beijing.
What
about
you?
我是北京人，你呢？
What
about
=
How
about
试翻译下列句子：
What
about
some
cakes?
再吃块蛋糕好吗？
I
am
from
Beijing.
What
about
you?
我是北京人，你呢？
What
about
playing
football?
去踢足球怎么样？
The
dog’s
in
the
garden,
too.
It’s
running
across
the
grass.It’s
running
after
a
cat.
狗也在花园里。
它正在草地上跑，它正在追一只猫。
The
dog’s=The
dog
is
run
across
the
grass
跑过草地
run
after
追赶
grammar语法
现在进行时
语法课堂
教学目标：
现在进行时
主语+be动词+动词现在分词
Be＋V-ing
Tom
play
football.
is
ing
Lucy
is
read
a
book.
ing
They
watch
TV.
are
ing
He
is
stand
ing.
The
pig
___
playing
basketball.
The
rabbit
____
walking.
The
cat
____
listening
to
music.
They
____
sleeping.
is
is
is
are
It
____
dancing.
2.
It
____
riding
a
bike.
3.
They
____
skating.
is
are
is
She
_____
running.
They
____
sitting
under
a
tree.
It
_____
swimming.
is
is
are
The
pig
is
playing
basketball.
The
rabbit
is
walking.
The
cat
is
listening
to
music.
They
are
sleeping.
+ing
It
is
dancing.
2.
It
is
riding
a
bike.
3.
They
are
skating.
dance
ride
skate
make
ing
It
is
dancing.
2.
It
is
riding
a
bike.
3.
They
are
skating.
dance
ride
skate
come
ing
She
is
running.
They
are
sitting
under
a
tree.
It
is
swimming.
双写最后一个辅音字母+ing
现在分词形式变化多，有的尾部去掉e,有的尾部双写，别忘加上-ing。
直接加-ing
去e加-ing
双写词尾加-ing
playing
singing
watching
drawing
jumping
closing
coming
dancing
writing
skating
making
sitting
running
putting
swimming
jogging
shopping
现在分词形式变化多，有的尾部去掉e,有的尾部双写，别忘加上-ing。
直接加-ing
去e加-ing
双写词尾加-ing
辅元辅
一般加ing
e在结尾
不发音
去掉e
加ing
一个m-swim
两个g-dig（挖）,beg（祈求）
三个n-run,win（赢）,begin（开始）
四个p-dip（泡，浸）,drop（掉落）,stop,mop（拖地）
五个t-sit（坐）,hit（打）,get（得到）,let（让）,put（放）
V-ing
1.+ing:
singing
2.不发音的e,去e+ing:
take-taking
3.重读闭音节,双写＋ing:
run-running,
swim-swimming
Exercises
climb---
run---
write---
play---
sit---
eat---
drink---
dance---
cook---
clean---
Now,
finish
the
exercises
on
page
64
What
is
he
doing?
He
is
drinking
water
(now).
Is
he
drinking
water
(now)?
Yes,
he
is.
What
is
she
doing?
She
is
cleaning
the
house.
Is
she
doing
her
homework?
No,
she
isn’t.
What
are
they
doing?
They
are
running.
Are
they
writ
ing?
No,
they
aren’t.
现在进行时格式
be:
am
/
is
/
are
当主语为I时
肯定：I+am+V-ing+____
否定：I+am
not+V-ing+____
一疑问:Are
you+V-ing+____
肯答：Yes,
I
am.
否答：No,
I
am
not.
肯定:
I
am
doing
my
homework
now.
否定:
I
am
not
doing
my
homework
now.
一般疑问:
--Are
you
doing
your
homework
now?
--Yes
,
I
am.
--No
,
I
am
not.
当主语为三单时：
肯定:(三单)主+is+V-ing+______
否定:(三单)主+isn’t+V-ing+____
一疑问:Is
+(三单)主+V-ing+____
肯答：Yes,
(三单)主+
is.
否答：No,
(三单)主+isn’t.
肯定句:He
is
doing
his
homework
now.
否定句:He
isn’t
doing
his
homework
now.
一般疑问句:
--Is
he
doing
his
homework
now?
--Yes,
he
is
.
--No,
he
isn’t.
当主语为非三单时：
肯定：(非三)主+are+
V-ing+____
否定：
(非三)主+aren’t+
V-ing+____
一疑问：Are+
(非三)主+V-ing+____?
肯定：Yes,
(非三)主+
are.
否定：No,
(非三)主+
aren’t.
肯定:They
are
doing
their
homework
now.
否定:They
aren’t
doing
their
homework
now.
一般疑问:
--Are
they
doing
their
homework
now?
--Yes,
they
are.
--No
,
they
aren’t.
一.翻译句子
1.她正在干嘛？
What
's
she
doing?
2.狗也在花园里。它正在草地上跑，在追一只猫。
The
dog’s
in
the
garden,
too.
It’s
running
across
the
grass.
It’s
running
after
a
cat.
3.你说什么？
I
beg
your
pardon?
4.她正在树下坐着。
She’s
sitting
under
the
tree.
现在分词的加法规则：
1.
一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing
work
----
working
sleep
-----
sleeping
study
-----
studying
2.
动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ing
take
-----
taking
make
-----
making
dance
-----
dancing
特别注意：be,
see，的现在分词是：being,
seeing
3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如结尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这辅音字母，再加—ing。
cut
-----
cutting
put
-----
putting
begin
------
beginning
4.
以－ie结尾的动词，把ie变成y再加-ing
lie
-----
lying
tie
-----
tying
die
-----
dying
语法口诀：
现在进行变动词；
后面要加“ing”；
不发音e要去掉；
重读闭音节要双写；
前跟be动词别忘记。
现在进行的例子：
The
teacher
is
teaching
those
students
in
the
classroom.
The
teacher
isn’t
teaching
those
students
in
the
classroom.
Is
the
teacher
teaching
those
students
in
the
classroom?
Yes,
she
is.
No,
she
isn’t.
What
is
the
teacher
doing?
Who
is
teaching
those
students?
Where
is
the
teacher
teaching
those
students?
练一练
一、写出下列动词的ing形式
walk?
??????jump?????
watch
?????lie??????
?
play???????
sing??????smoke????
dance????
?
drive?????????run???
swim?????
sit???????
tie
???????
read????????
eat????????
二、用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.
______
you__________(fly)
a
kite?
Yes,_______.
2.
______you___________(sit)
in
the
boat?
3.
______he_____________(talk)
with
me?
4.
We_______________(play)
football
now.
5.
What_________you__________(do)?
6.
I_____________(sing)
an
English
song.
7.
What________he____________(mend)?
8.
He______________(mend)
a
car.
9.
These
boys
___________
(play)
tennis
on
the
playground.
10.
My
mother_____________(cook)
in
the
kitchen.
Are
flying
I
am
Are
sitting
Is
talking
are
playing
are
doing
am
singing
is
cooking
are
playing
is
mending
is
mending
三、选择
1.
Look.
Lucy
is_____
a
new
bike
today.
A.
jumping
B.
running
C.
riding
D
taking
2.
The
children
_____
football.
A.
is
playing
B.
are
playing
C.
play
the
D.
play
a
3.
They
______TV
in
the
evening.
They
don't
their
homework.
A.
are
watching
B.
can’t
watching
C.
don’t
watch
D.
don’t
watching
4.
Listen!
She____
in
the
classroom.
A.
is
singing
B.
sing
C
.to
sing
D.
is
sing
5.
___are
you
eating?
I’m
eating
_____
meat.
A.
What,
some
B.
Which,
any
C.
Where,
not
D.
What
,a
C
B
A
A
A
6.
Is
she
____
something?
A.eat
B.eating
C.eatting
D.eats
7.
I
can’t
catch
up
with
the
fashion,
because
the
clothes
style_______
all
the
time.
A.
has
changed
B.
is
changed
C.
is
changing
D.
changed
8.
Look!
The
children_______
basketball
on
the
playground.
A.
plays
B.
played
C.
is
playing
D.
are
playing
9.
Jack
and
Kitty_______
in
the
lake.
Let’s
join
them,
shall
we?
A.
swim
B.
have
swum
C.
swam
D.
are
swimming
10.It’s
six
in
the
afternoon.
The
Greens_______
lunch
together.
A.
has
B.
are
having
C.
have
had
D.
had
had
B
B
C
D
D
retell
the
story
资料大标题
资料大标题
资料大标题
资料大标题
Text:
JEAN:
Where's
Sally,
Jack?
JACK:
She's
in
the
garden,
Jean.
JEAN:
What's
she
doing?
JACK:
She's
sitting
under
the
tree.
资料大标题
资料大标题
资料大标题
Text:
JEAN:
Is
Tim
in
the
garden,
too?
JACK:
Yes,
he
is.
He's
climbing
the
tree.
JEAN:
I
beg
your
pardon?
Who's
climbing
the
tree?
JACK:
Tim
is.
资料大标题
资料大标题
资料大标题
经
典
句
型：
1)
A:
What
is
he/she
doing?
B:
He/She
is
singing.
(动词+ing)
2)
A:
What
are
they
doing?
B:
They
are
playing.
(动词+ing)
3)
A:
What
are
you
doing?
B:
I
am
speaking
English.
(动词+ing)
资料大标题
资料大标题
act
out
情景替换：
Teacher:
Jason，同学们在哪里啊？
Jason:
他们在教室里。
Teacher:
他们在干什么呢？
Jason:
他们在打扫教室。(clean
the
classroom)
Teacher:
Tom在干什么？
Jason:
他在擦窗子。
(clean
the
window)
Teacher:
Mary在干什么？
Jason:
她在扫地。(sweep
the
floor)
Teacher:
Peter在干什么？
Jason:
他在桌子上睡觉。(sleep)
Teacher:
天啊！
Lesson
32
What's
he/she/it
doing?
听力课堂
教学目标：
1
了解课文大意
2
完成听力测试习题。
1）type
v.打字
typist
打字员
typewriter
打字机
blood
type
血型
type
a
letter
打一封信
Peter
is
typing
a
letter.
皮特正在打一封信。
She
types
well.她字打地不错
2）letter
n.
信；字母
type
a
letter
写一封信
receive
a
letter
收信
write
a
letter写信
post
a
letter
发信
letter
box
信箱=mail
box
bussiness
letter
商业书信
There
are
26
letters
in
English.
英语里有26个字母
3）basket
n.篮子
4）eat
v.吃
We
are
playing
basketball.
我们正在打篮球
I
like
eating
and
doing
nothing.
我就喜欢吃，而且啥也不干。
The
beef
eats
well.这牛肉好吃。
The
dog
is
eating
bones.
狗正在吃骨头。
5）bone
n.骨头
6）clean
v.清洗
Get
up!
You
lazy
bones.懒骨头，懒蛋
What
is
Harry
like?
He
is
a
bag
of
bones.瘦的皮包骨头
Clean
your
hands
before
dinner.
饭前要洗手。
clean
the
car
洗车
clean
the
room
整理房间
Harry
is
cleaning
the
car.
正在洗车。
7)tooth
n.牙齿（复数：teeth）
8)
meal
n.饭，一顿饭
toothbrush
牙刷
toothpaste
牙膏
clean/
brush
the
teeth
刷牙
Who
is
cleaning
the
teeth?谁在刷牙？
We
have
breakfast
in
the
moring,
have
lunch
at
noon.have
supper/dinner
in
the
evening.
But
we
have
meal
at
everytime.
我们早上吃的叫早饭，中午吃的叫午饭，晚上吃的叫晚饭或是正餐。而我们啥时候饿啥时候吃的饭叫meal。
9）drink
v.喝/饮
10）tap
n.(水)龙头
What
would
you
like
to
drink?
I’d
like
to
drink
a
cup
of
tea.
drink
like
a
fish
牛饮
n.饮料/酒
soft
drink
不含酒精的任何饮料
have
a
drink
please.
请喝一杯吧。
Turn
on
the
tap
打开水龙头
Turn
off
the
tap
关上水龙头
Homework
1、思维导图整理笔记，发到群里；
2、把P62、64页的单词抄写1遍，发到群里；
3、完成L31-32的练习册作业。