初中新概念英语 第一册Lesson33-34 课件（共124张）

(共124张PPT)
Warm
up
Sentence
structure
现在进行时
be
doing
I
am
doing.
He
/
She/It
is
doing.
You/
They
are
doing.
找句子：
找出课本中
带有be
doing
句型的句子。
shining
walking
looking
going
flying
shine
walk
look
go
fly
Practice
drink
eat
make
clean
cook
drive
stand
make
the
bed
give
me
a
book
come
making
the
bed
giving
me
a
book
coming
type
typing
take
off
the
tie
taking
off
the
tie
特殊单词
Put
on
the…
T-shirt
watch
dress
She
is
putting
on
her
…
Shut
the
book
window
He
is
shutting
the
…
run
跑
He
is
running.
She
is
putting
on
her
T-shirt/
watch/
dress.
She
is
shutting
the
window/book.
He
is
running.
Be
doing....
I
am
reading
a
book.
You
are
drinking
water.
He
is
playing
football.
She
is
sleeping.
特殊疑问句
（特殊疑问词what）
What
is
he/
she/it
doing?
What
are
you
doing?
What
am
I
doing?
What
is
the
dog
doing?
the
girl
she
it
About
the
lesson:
What
are
they
doing?
Where
are
they?
Where
are
the
clouds?
cloud-------
clouds
They
are
in
the
sky.
The
sun
is...
shining
走过小桥。
walk
over
the
bridge
What
are
there
on
the
river?
boat------boats
ship-------ships
The
ship
is
going
under
the
bridge.
aeroplane------aeroplanes
The
aeroplane
is
flying
over
the
river.
Ask
&
answer
1.
What’s
the
weather
like
today?
2.
What
kind
of
weather
do
you
like?
Sunny?
cloudy?
rainy?
windy?
snowy？
cloudy
rainy
snowy
cloudy
windy
sunny
Lesson
33
A
fine
day
晴天
Lesson
34
what
are
they
doing?
day
[de?]
n.日子
cloud
[kla?d]
n.云
sky
[ska?]
n.天空
sun
[s?n]
n.太阳
shine
[?a?n]
v.照耀
with
[w??]
prep.和……在一起
family
[?
f?m?l?]
n.家庭(成员)
walk
[w?:k]
v.走路，步行
over
[?
??v?]
prep.跨越，在……之上
bridge
[br?d?]
n.桥
boat
[b??t]
n.船
river
[?r?v?]
n.河
ship
[??p]
n.轮船
aeroplane
[?e?r?ple?n]
n.飞机
fly
[fla?]
v.飞
bridge
cloud
shine
family
clouds
sky
sun
walk
boat
boats
river
ship
aeroplane
Listening
objective
听力目标
Where
is
the
Jones
family?
Listening
objective
听力目标
Where
is
the
Jones
family?
On
the
bridge.
Watch
the
video
Comprehension
理解
Is
it
a
cold
day
today?
No,
it
isn’t.
Is
it
a
fine
day
today?
Yes,
it
is.
Are
there
any
clouds
in
the
sky?
Yes,
there
are.
Where
is
Mr.
Jones?
Mr.
Jones
is
with
his
family.
Who
is
walking
over
the
bridge?
Mr.Jones
and
his
family
are.
Are
there
any
boats
on
the
river?
Yes,
there
are.
What
are
Mr.
Jones
and
his
wife
doing?
They
are
looking
at
the
boats.
What
is
Sally
doing?
She’s
looking
at
a
big
ship.
What
is
Tim
doing?
He’s
looking
at
an
aeroplane.
What
is
the
aeroplane
doing?
Flying
over
the
river.
It
is
a
fine
day
today.
今天是个晴天。
英语中，表示天气内容的句子通常以It
is
…开头。
It
is
raining
now.天正在下雨。
今天多云。
今天很晴朗。
天冷吗？
不冷。
Is
it
cold?
No,
it
isn’t.
注：cloud,
sun+y表示……样的天气。
It’s
cloudy.
It’s
sunny.
2)以“It
is
…”结构来表达的句子还包括表示“时间，金钱，距离，重量，温度”等内容的句子。比如：
It
is
Friday
today.今天星期五。(表示时间)
It
is
over
10miles
from
my
home
to
school.从我家到学校有10多英里远。(表距离)
There
are
some
clouds
in
the
sky,
天上飘着几朵云。
but
the
sun
is
shining.
但是阳光灿烂。
there
be结构表示某处有某物，因为句子的主语“some
clouds”是复数，所以句型用“there
are”。
在天上:in
the
sky
but表示转折，但是
sun前加定冠词the
shining，正在照耀，现在进行时
some一些，用法如下：
⑴
形容词，后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
例如：
我们有一些书。
There
is
some
milk
in
the
cup.
杯里有一些牛奶。
⑵也可作代词。例如：
The
pears
are
good,I
want
some.
这些梨很好，我想要一些。
We
have
some
books.
⑶一般用在肯定句中或表祈求，希望得到肯定回答的疑问句当中。例如：
Can
you
pass
me
some
paper?
你能递给我一些纸吗？
Would
you
like
some
water?
你想喝些水吗？
Mr.
Jones
is
with
his
family.
琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。
be
with
sb.和某人在一起
with的其他用法
1)用(某种工具)
We
are
cooking
with
the
cooker.
我们用厨具做饭。
2)有(表伴随)
He
comes
in
the
room
with
a
book
in
his
hand.他手里拿着一本书进了房间。
family
1)家庭
I
have
a
happy
family.
我有一个幸福的家庭。
2)家庭成员
My
family
are
all
workers.我们家都是工人。
family在表示“家庭”意思的时候是一个单数的可数名词。
family在表示“家庭成员”的时候是一个集合名词，本身表示复数。
They
are
walking
over
the
bridge.
他们正走过那座桥。
walk
over
走过，over表示不接触表面的跨越
这里是正在进行时，walking，正在走
There
are
some
boats
on
the
river.
河里有几条船。
There
are是there
be句型，表示某处有某物
on
the
river
在河面上
in
the
river
在河里
eg:He
is
swimming
in
the
river.
他正在河里游泳。
Mr.
Jones
and
his
wife
are
looking
at
them.
琼斯先生和他的妻子正在看着他们。
Sally
is
looking
at
a
big
ship.
萨莉正在看着一艘大船。
them在这里代指boats
look
at
是一个动词词组，看…
Eg:The
students
are
looking
at
the
blackboard.
学生们正在看着黑板。
The
ship
is
going
under
the
bridge.
轮船正从桥下驶过。
go
under…，从…下驶过
这里是进行时态，正在驶过
Tim
is
looking
at
an
aeroplane.
Tom正在看着一架飞机。
The
aeroplane
is
flying
over
the
river.
飞机正从河上飞过。
look
at,看…
fly
over…，从…飞过
询问天气情况：
What’s
the
weather
like
today?
或者：How’s
the
weather
today?
It’s
sunny
today.
It’s
windy
today.
It’s
rainy
today.
It’s
warm
today.
It’s
hot
today.
It’s
cold
today
.
It’s
cool
today.
It’s
a
fine
day
today.
今天天气好。
不定冠词a/an泛指一类人或事物中的任何一个，相当于汉语的“一个”，但不强调数目概念。定冠词the用在单数或复数名词前，表示特指的某一个或某一些人或事物，相当于汉语的“这(些)”或“那(些)”。
冠词
定冠词the的常见用法为:
⑴表示类别:定冠词与单数可数名词连用表示类别。例如：
The
horse
is
a
useful
animal.马是有用的动物。
定冠词与某些形容词连用也可表示类别
the
old老人
the
sick病人
⑵表示特指：既可特指前面提到的人或物，也可指说话双方的人或物。例如：
Look!
That’s
a
car.
The
car
is
very
nice.
⑶表示世界上独一无二的事物。
The
earth
goes
around
the
sun.
地球绕着太阳转。
⑷用于序数词或形容词最高级前。
Sunday
is
the
first
day
of
a
week.
星期天是一个星期的第一天。
Kate
is
the
tallest
of
the
three
girls.
凯特是三个女孩中最高的。
⑸用于乐器前表示演奏。
He
plays
the
piano
very
well.
他钢琴弹得很好。
⑹用于由普通名词构成的专有名词前。
the
Red
Cross
Hospital
红十字医院
the
Great
Wall长城
⑺用于姓氏的复数前表示一家人。
The
Whites
live
next
to
us.
怀特一家住在我们隔壁。
⑻用于一些习惯用语中。
by
the
way
顺便说一下
in
the
morning在上午
用a,an
,或the填空
1.I
don’t
know
_______
girl
under
the
tree.
2.She
has
______
QQ
number.
3.----Where
are
____
new
pencils?
----
They
are
on
______
desk.
4.Jack
Chen
is
____
action
star.
5----Kate,
please
take
_____
book
to
Tom
.
-----OK.Is
it
_____
one
in
your
bag?
6.Can
you
play
____
piano?
7._____
first
class(班)
is
next
to
our
class.
the
a
the
the
an
the
the
the
The
选择填空
1____
is
a
fine
day
today.
A.That
B.This
C.It
D.Today
2.The
aeroplane
is
flying
_____the
bridge.
A.on
B.of
C.out
D.over
3.They
are
looking
____
the
sky.
A.at
B.over
C.on
D.in
4.There
is
a
bridge
_____
the
river.
A.on
B.over
C.in
D.at
5.They_______
over
the
bridge
now.
A.walk
B.walking
C.are
walking
D.is
walking
C
D
A
B
C
There
are
some
clouds
in
the
sky.
There
are
some
boats
on
the
river.
现在进行时的构成：
现在进行时由
"be
+v-ing"
构成。
eg:
I
am
doing
my
homework.
do+ing=doing
read
play
look
swim
run
put
write
dance
make
reading
playing
looking
swimming
running
putting
writing
dancing
making
+
ing
双写
＋ing
去e
+
ing
一般情况下直接加ing
以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ing
以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing
4.
以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y
，再加ing
tie---tying
现在进行时
结构：主语+be动词+动词ing
I
am
reading
a
book.
否定句:I
am
not
reading
a
book.
一般疑问句：Are
you
reading
a
book?
对划线部分提问：What
are
you
doing?
一、用动词的适当形式填空
What
is
he
______
(do)?
He
is
______
(talk)
to
his
friend.
What
are
you
______
(do)?
I
am
_______
(sweep)
the
floor.
What
are
they
_______
(do)
?Are
they
_______
(play)
in
the
garden?
No,
they
__________
(have)
lunch
now.
Look!
The
cat
__________
(drink)
its
milk.
doing
talking
are
having
doing
doing
sweeping
playing
is
drinking
二、英汉互译
公园里有个女孩。
There
is
a
girl
in
the
park.
她在干什么？
What
is
she
doing?
她在看一本英语书。
She
is
reading
an
English
book.
——
那只狗在干什么？
——
它正在啃骨头（eat
the
bone）。
What’s
the
dog
doing?
It
is
eating
the
bone.
You
are
turning
on
the
radio.
她正在打开收音机。
He
is
opening
the
window.
他在开窗。
She
is
shutting
the
door.
她在关门。
What
are
you
doing?
你在做什么？
Translation
我正在关门。
I
am
shutting
the
door
now.
你正在穿衣服。
You
are
putting
on
the
clothes
now.
她正在打开电脑。
She
is
turning
on
the
computer
now.
他正在擦黑板。
He
is
cleaning
the
blackboard
now.
你们正在倒空杯子。
You
are
emptying
the
cup
now.
他们正在削铅笔。
They
are
sharpening
the
pencil
now.
Mr.Jones
and
his
wife
are
looking
at
them.
There
are
some
clouds
in
the
sky.
The
sun
is
shining
.
They
are
walking
over
the
bridge.
There
are
some
boats
on
the
river.
It
is
a
fine
day
today.
Mr.Jones
is
with
his
family.
Tim
is
looking
at
an
aeroplane.
The
aeroplane
is
flying
over
the
river.
The
ship
is
going
under
the
bridge.
Sally
is
looking
at
a
big
ship
.
总
结
There
be
句型表示某地有某物
some+可数名词复数
独一无二的东西之前用the
the
sun
，the
moon
be
with
sb.=和谁在一起
be
with
his
family
和他家人在一起
walk
over
the
bridge
走过桥（over指跨越）
on
the
river
在河上
in
the
river在河里
look
at
看那里
under
the
bridge
在桥下
aeroplane=
airplane
冠词用an
时态：现在进行时
画线
天空
云
太阳
照耀
家庭(成员)
和……一起
走路，不行
sun
cloud
shine
sky
family
with
walk
bridge
over
river
boat
ship
aeroplane
fly
桥
跨越
河
小船
轮船
飞机
飞
cl_
_
d
_
_
n
f_
m_
ly
sh
_
ne
b_
_
t
w
_
th
s
_
_
sh_
p
aer_
pl_ne
w_
_
k
br_
_ge
r
_
v_
_
_
v_
_
It
is
a
fine
day
today.
Mr.
Jones
is
with
his
family.
They
are
walking
over
the
bridge.
There
are
some
clouds
in
the
sky,
but
the
sun
is
shining.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
suitable
words
Tim
is
looking
at
an
aeroplane.
There
are
some
boats
on
the
river.
The
ship
is
going
under
the
bridge.
Mr.
Jones
and
his
wife
are
looking
at
them.
Sally
is
looking
at
a
big
ship.
The
aeroplane
is
flying
over
the
river.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
suitable
words
1.
sun,
shining
,
is
,
the
4.
at,
an,
is,
Tim,
aeroplane,
looking
5.
over,
the,
is,
the,
flying,
aeroplane,
river
2.
a,
looking,
is,
big,
Sally,
at,
ship
3.
the,
bridge,
under,
is,
ship,
the,
going
组词成句
6.
bridge,
walking
,
are
,
they,
over,
the
7.
them,
looking
at,
and,
Mr.
Jones,
are,
his
wife
时态：
主要有8种时态，时态是通过动词变化来实现的。
本次课重点学习时态---现在进行时
★语法Grammar
现在进行时（present
continuous
tense）
现在进行时构成为：be
+
doing
(
do
表示实意动词)，主要有以下四种用法：
1)此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作，时间状语一般用now
(现在)，at
the
moment（此时）。
2)现阶段的一段时间正在进行或发生的动作，但说话的此刻动作不一定正在进行着，时间状语通常是recently
(
最近
),
these
days
(
这些日子
)。
3)在不少情况下，表示正在进行的动作的汉语句子，并没有“正在”这样的字，在译为英语时却必须用进行时态.
4)现在进行时后面加一个表示将来的时间短语，比如tomorrow,
soon
等等，就可以表示将来的一种打算。
1、此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作，时间状语一般用now
(现在)，at
the
moment（此时）。
简正在看电影。
Jane
is
watching
a
movie
now.
吉姆正在打篮球。
Jim
is
playing
basketball
now.
汤姆正在做家庭作业。
Tom
is
doing
homework
at
the
moment.
2、现阶段的一段时间正在进行或发生的动作，但说话的此刻动作不一定正在进行着，时间状语通常是recently
(
最近
),
these
days
(
这些日子
)。
我最近在学校学英语。
I
am
studying
English
at
a
school
recently.
这段时间他在忙着做计划。
He
is
making
the
plan
these
days.
他们正在做准备工作。
They
are
making
preparations
for
it.
这些天我们正在农场摘苹果。
We
are
picking
apples
on
a
farm
these
days.
3、在不少情况下，表示正在进行的动作的汉语句子，并没有“正在”这样的字，在译为英语时却必须用进行时态.
你进步的很快。
You’re
making
rapid
progress.
我们想在这里建一所大坝。
We’re
thinking
of
building
a
dam
here.
It’s
blowing
hard.
风挺大。
有人找你接电话。
Someone
is
asking
for
you
on
the
phone.
The
work
is
going
fairly
smoothly.
工作进行得相当顺利。
Who
are
you
waiting
for?
你在等谁？
4、现在进行时后面加一个表示将来的时间状语，比如tomorrow,
soon
等等，可以表示将来的一种打算。
I
am
seeing
my
friend
this
afternoon.
我打算今天下午去看我的朋友。
5、表示渐变的动词有：get,
grow,
become,
turn,
run,
go,
begin等。要注意用现在进行时。
The
leaves
are
turning
red.
树叶变红了。
6、接近的未来
→
表示即将发生的动作
叫瞬间动词。
瞬间动词：go、come、return、move、die、leave
、
start
、
arrive
…
He
is
dying.
他奄奄一息，快要不行了。
I
am
leaving.
我要走了。
Coming.
=
I’m
coming.
有人敲门时，屋内的人常回应I’m
coming，意思是马上去开门，请稍等，口语中省去了I’m。
come
in.
come
on
in.
请进。
Tom
is
coming
here
next
week.汤姆下周要来这儿。
They
are
going
to
Shanghai
this
Friday.他们这个星期主要去上海。
注意！
不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的,如：
see、like、want、know
等动词往往都不用进行时态．
现在进行时的基本结构：
S.
+
be
+
V.-ing
S.
+
be
+
not
+
V.-ing
Be
+
S.
+v.-ing?
Yes,
S.
+
be
/
No,
S.
+
be
+
not
What
+
be
+
S.
+
v.-ing
现在进行时的结构：be
+
v
+
ing
be（am,
is,
are）要随人称变化
她正在看一份报纸。
She
is
reading
a
newspaper.
他的弟弟正在爬树。
His
brother
is
climbing
the
tree.
他们正在看电视。
They
are
watching
TV.
我正在穿外套。
I
am
putting
on
my
coat.
我们正在看一只猫。
We
are
looking
at
the
cat.
现在进行时的否定句就是在系动词后面加not。
她正在看一份报纸。
She
is
reading
a
newspaper.
She
is
not
reading
a
newspaper.
他的弟弟正在爬树。
His
brother
is
climbing
the
tree.
His
brother
is
not
climbing
the
tree.
他们正在看电视。
They
are
watching
TV.
They
are
not
watching
TV.
现在进行时的否定句就是在系动词后面加not。
我正在穿外套。
I
am
putting
on
my
coat.
I
am
not
putting
on
my
coat.
我们正在看一只猫。
We
are
looking
at
the
cat.
We
are
not
looking
at
the
cat.
现在进行时的疑问句就是在系动词提前。
她正在看一份报纸。
She
is
reading
a
newspaper.
Is
she
reading
a
newspaper?
Yes
,she
is.
No,
she
is
not.
他的弟弟正在爬树。
His
brother
is
climbing
the
tree.
Is
his
brother
climbing
the
tree?
Yes
,he
is.
No
,he
is
not.
现在进行时的疑问句就是在系动词提前。
他们正在看电视。
They
are
watching
TV.
Are
they
watching
TV.
Yes,
they
are.
No,
they
aren’t.
我正在穿外套。
I
am
putting
on
my
coat.
Are
you
putting
on
your
coat?
Yes
,I
am.
No,
I
am
not.
sleep
sleeping
shave
shaving
cry
crying
wash
washing
wait
waiting
jump
jumping
sleep
They
are
sleeping
.
What
are
they
doing
?
shave
They
are
shaving
.
What
are
they
doing
?
cry
They
are
crying
.
What
are
they
doing
?
wash
They
are
washing.
What
are
they
doing
?
wait
They
are
waiting
.
What
are
they
doing
?
jump
They
are
jumping.
What
are
they
doing
?
cook
They
are
cooking.
What
are
they
doing
?
fly
They
are
flying.
What
are
they
doing
?
eat
They
are
eating.
What
are
they
doing
?
What
are
the
cooks
doing?
They
are
cooking.
cook
What
are
the
children
doing?
They
are
sleeping.
sleep
What
are
the
men
doing?
They
are
shaving.
shave
What
are
the
children
doing?
They
are
crying.
cry
What
are
the
women
doing?
They
are
typing
letters.
type
letters
What
are
the
children
doing?
They
are
doing
their
homework.
do
their
homework
What
are
they
doing?
They
are
washing
dishes.
wash
dishes
What
are
they
doing?
They
are
walking
over
the
bridge.
walk
over
the
bridge
What
are
they
doing?
They
are
waiting
for
a
bus.
wait
for
a
bus
What
are
the
children
doing?
They
are
jumping
off
the
wall.
jump
off
the
wall
练
习
what
are
they
doing？
例句：cook
a
meal
做饭
What
are
the
men
doing？
They
are
cooking
a
meal.
shaving
刮胡子
2.type
letters
打信
What
is
the
man
doing?
He
is
shaving.
What
is
she
doing?
She
is
typing
letters.
4.doing
their
homework
做作业
5.washing
dishes
洗盘子
6.waiting
for
a
bus
等公交车
What
are
they
doing?
They
are
doing
their
homework.
What
is
she
doing?
She
is
washing
dishes.
What
are
they
doing?
They
are
waiting
for
a
bus.
walk
--
read
–
write
--
play
–
run
--
take
–
watch
--
eat
–
drive
--
listen
–
look
--
come
--
Write
down
the
–ing
form
shine
shave
type
a
letter
sleep
cry
do
homework
cook
wash
clothes
wait
for
the
bus
哭
做饭
睡觉
照耀
刮脸
打信
等车
洗衣服
做作业
Homework
1、思维导图整理笔记，发到群里；
（周一晚上前完成）
2、把P66、68页的单词抄写2遍，听写一遍，发到群里；（周二）
3、听磁带20-30分钟，背诵Lesson33，并默写在作业本上，发到群里；（周三）
4、预习一下Lesson35的对话，尽量读熟；（周四）
5、完成L33-34的练习册作业。（周五）
（周末上课检查）