Unit
1-Festivals
and
celebrations
Section
A-reading
and
thinking
核心考点分层针对训练
【分层训练】
【核心词汇&短语】
★★advantage
(1)I
________________(利用)
the
good
weather
to
paint
the
walls.
?
(2)It
would
be
________________(对你有帮助)
to
attend
this
meeting.
?
(3)The
cities
on
the
east
coast
______________those
on
the
west
coast.
?
东海岸的城市比西海岸的城市有优势。
(4)I
don’t
want
him
to
think
we’re
_________________
him
when
we
turn
to
him
for
help.
?
当我们向他求助时,
我不想让他认为我们在占他的便宜。
took
advantage
of；
to
your
advantage；
have
the
advantage
over；
taking
advantage
of
★★common
(1)The
two
games
________________________.
?
这两项比赛有很多共同点。
(2)I
found
I
_________________________these
people.
?
我发现我和这些人没有相同之处。
(3)
_______________a
lot
of
other
countries,
we’re
mainly
developing
economy.
?
和许多其他国家一样,
我们主要在发展经济。
have
much/a
lot
in
common;
had
nothing
in
common
with;
In
common
with
★★congratulate
(1)
______________
(congratulate)on
your
marriage!
(2)I
congratulated
myself
___
my
good
fortune.
(3)The
authors
are
to
be
congratulated
on
_________
(produce)such
a
great
work.
congratulations；
on；
producing
★★dress
用dress
up,
be
dressed
in,
dress
up
as,
put
on的适当形式填空
(1)Please
______your
new
coat
before
you
go
out.
?
(2)He
___________a
white
shirt
every
day.
?
(3)At
the
festival,
having
fun
means
eating
and
__________.
?
(4)The
old
man
____________Santa
at
Christmas.
?
Put
on;
is
dressed
in;
dressing
up;
dressed
up
as
★★figure
(1)用含有figure的短语填空
①She
goes
jogging
around
the
park
every
morning
in
an
effort
to
_____________.
?
②I
have
_________the
cost
of
food
and
drink
for
our
holiday.
?
③Have
you
__________how
much
the
trip
will
cost?
?
(2)在括号内写出下面句中黑体词的汉语意思
①By
1998,
this
figure
had
risen
to
14
million.
(
)
②Lang
Ping
is
one
of
the
most
popular
figures
in
volleyball.
(
)
③She’s
always
had
a
good
figure
though
she
is
in
her
60s.
(
)
④The
student
figured
that
he
would
figure
out
the
difficult
math
problem.
(
)
keep
her
figure；
figured
in；
figured
out；
数字
人物
身材
弄明白
★★gather
(1)语法填空
①The
whole
family
gathered
_____________
the
piano,
listening
to
Mark
playing
it.
②We
gathered
__apples
and
sold
them
online.
(2)All
the
information
________________up
to
now.
?
到目前为止,
所有信息都被收集起来了。
round/around；
in；
has
been
gathered
★★grateful
(1)
________________(我很感谢)
they
didn’t
ask
me
the
personal
question.
?
(2)因为他们的帮助我对所有老师都非常感激。
___________________________________________________________(3)I
would
appreciate
it
if
you
could
send
the
completed
form
back
as
soon
as
possible.
→I
_________________you
could
send
the
completed
form
back
as
soon
as
possible.
?
I
was
grateful
that；
I
am
extremely
grateful
to
all
the
teachers
for
their
help.；
would
be
grateful
if
★★range
用含有range的短语填空
(1)The
students
from
______________（各种各样的）backgrounds
are
on
good
terms
with
each
other
now.
?
(2)The
kids
behave
well
______________（在...控制范围内）their
parents.
?
(3)Joan
hoped
that
the
others
were
____________________（超出范围）her
mother’s
voice.
?
(4)The
show
had
a
massive
audience,
________children
_____（从...到...之间）grandparents.
?
a
wide
range
of；
within
range
of；
beyond/out
of
range
of；
ranging
from...to...
★★reflect
(1)语法填空
①His
face
was
reflected
__
the
mirror.
②He
had
time
to
reflect
________
his
successes
and
failures.
(2)Our
newspaper
aims
to
________________the
local
community.
?
我们的报纸旨在反映当地社区的看法。
(3)At
first
I
disagreed,
but
___________,
I
realized
she
was
right.
?
起初我不同意,
但是经过深思,
我意识到她是正确的。
in;
on/upon;
reflect
the
view
of;
on
reflection
【核心句式】
★★让步状语从句
(1)The
elderly
ride
bicycles
_____________________(无论他们去哪里).
?
(2)I
think
I
make
sense
of
this
thing,
__________________(无论它似乎是多么不可能).
?
(3)
________________________________(不管发生什么),
they
have
choice
in
the
matter.
?
(4)We
often
serve
hot
food
to
_____________________________.
?
不管谁进入餐馆,
我们经常端上热乎乎的食物。
no
matter
where
they
go；
no
matter
how
unlikely
it
seems；
No
matter
what
/
Whatever
happens；
whoever
comes
in
the
restaurant
★★it作形式宾语
(1)语法填空
①The
non-stop
communication
made
__
easier
for
British
people
and
Americans
to
understand
each
other.
②I
find
it
difficult
______(talk)
to
you.
?
(2)He
___________________________the
workers’
living
conditions.
他认为改善工人的居住状况是他的责任。
(3)The
teacher
has
__________________________________.
?
老师已经明确表示每个人都要遵守学校制度。
it;
to
talk;
considered/thought
it
his
duty
to
improve;
made
it
clear
that
everyone
should
obey
school
rules
【综合训练】
Ⅰ.
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.
______(行进)
50
km
every
day
2.
letters
of
_____________(祝贺)
3.
the
daily
_____(范围)
of
temperature
4.
the
______(起源)of
life
on
earth
5.
a
leading
______(人物)
in
the
community
6.
bring
great
___(高兴)
to
millions
of
people
7.
express
my
deep
________(感激之情)
8.
at
_______(收获)time
9.
depend
on
__________(农业)
10.
the
potato
____(作物)
11.
______(聚集)
around
the
car
12.
feel
_______(感激的)
to
be
alive
13.
a
_________(显著的)
_______(特色)
of
city
life
14.
________(装饰)
the
wedding
car
with
flowers
15.
some
______(典型的)symptoms
16.
______(反映)
a
change
in
people’s
_____(信仰)
17.
a
strong
_____(宗教信仰)
参考答案：
March
Congratulation
Range
Origin
Figure
Joy
Gratitude
Harvest
Agriculture
Crop
Gather
Grateful
Significant；feature
Decorate
Typical
Reflect；belief
Faith
Ⅱ.
根据汉语提示用本单元的短语完成句子
1.
I
do
like
her—
_______(毕竟),
she
is
my
sister.
?
2.
We
______________(装扮他)
as
a
policeman.
?
3.
There
were
120
students
whose
ages
__________________(包括从10岁到18岁之间).
?
4.
In
the
last
weeks
of
her
life
she
simply
__________(变得虚弱).
?
5.
Kelly
loved
her
husband
_________(尽管)the
fact
that
he
drank
too
much.
?
6.
She
________________(利用)
the
children’s
absence
to
tidy
their
rooms.
?
7.
We
don’t
really
_________________________(有许多相同点).
?
参考答案：
after
all
dressed
him
up
ranged
from
10
to
18
faded
away
in
spite
of
took
advantage
of
have
much/
a
lot
in
common
Ⅲ.
根据课文完成短文
Festivals
around
the
world
not
only
have
(1)__
wide
range
of
origins
but
also
have
different
customs.
However,
the
spirit
of
(2)_______
(share)
joy,
gratitude,
love
or
peace
is
common
in
them.
Of
all
the
(3)__________
(tradition)
festivals,
the
harvest
festival
can
be
found
in
almost
every
culture.
It
(4)
______(hold)
after
all
the
crops
have
been
gathered
in.
?With
the
(5)
___________
(develop)
of
modern
society,
some
traditions
may
fade
away
though
they
once
played
a
(6)_________
(significance)
role
in
festivals.
At
the
same
time,
some
may
be
established.
Festivals
are
becoming
more
and
more
commercial,
with
businesses
(7)______
(take)
advantage
of
the
celebrations,
though
some
people
are
against
it.
Anyhow,
festivals
are
important
because
they
reflect
people’s
wishes
and
(8)______
(belief)
and
we
can
relax
during
them.Unit
1-Festivals
and
celebrations
Section
B-reading
for
writing
核心考点分层针对训练
【分层训练】
【核心词汇&短语】
★★frank
(1)
___________________,
I
don’t
think
we
have
a
chance
of
winning.
?
坦率地说,
我认为我们没有获胜的可能。
(2)
___________________________,
I
have
no
time
to
do
it.
?
老实说,
我没有时间做这件事情。
To
be
frank/Frankly
speaking;
To
be
honest/Honestly
speaking/To
tell
the
truth
★★go短语
用适当的介词或副词填空
(1)Unfortunately,
the
bomb
went
___in
a
crowded
street.
(2)We
sat
and
watched
the
sun
go
_____.
(3)Don’t
go
_______your
parents;
after
all,
they
created
and
raised
you.
(4)
About
ten
graduates
are
going
_____this
job.
Off；
Down；
Against；
after
★★pleased
用please的适当形式填空
(1)They
were
all
very
_______with
the
news.
(2)The
sounds
that
are
______________
to
the
ear
make
us
relax.
(3)You
may
stay
as
long
as
you
______.
(4)
It
was
such
a
________to
meet
you.
Pleased；
pleasing/pleasant;
Please;
pleasure
★★represent
用represent的适当形式填空
(1)I
have
been
picked
out
to
_________the
whole
team.
(2)The
firm
has
two
_____________in
every
European
city.
(3)The
clock
in
the
painting
is
a
_____________of
the
passage
of
time.
Represent；
Representatives；
representation
★★respect
用含有respect的短语填空
(1)The
students
should
______________（尊敬）their
teachers.
?
(2)I
think
you
are
wrong
____________________（各方面）.
?
(3)Please
_________________（代我问候）your
parents.
have
respect
for；
in
every
respect/
in
all
respects；
give
my
respects
to
★★set短语
用适当的介词或副词填空
(1)They
plan
to
set
___on
a
journey
round
the
world
after
retirement.
(2)A
fund
will
be
set
___for
the
dead
men’s
families.
(3)The
new
government
must
set
_____finding
solutions
to
the
country’s
economic
problems.
(4)I
try
to
set
_____a
few
minutes
each
day
to
do
some
exercise.
Off；
Up；
About；
Aside
【核心句式】
★★现在分词作状语&as
if
(1)
_________________,
the
girl
was
immediately
given
her
own
room.
?
进入宫殿后,
女孩很快就有了自己的房间。
(2)The
girl
sat
on
the
bank
of
river,
_______________________.
?
女孩坐在河岸上,
和青蛙说话,
好像它是一个真正的人似的。
(3)He
opened
his
mouth
_________________________.
?
他张开嘴好像要说什么。
After
entering
the
palace；
speaking
to
the
frog
as
if
it
were
a
real
man；
as
if
he
would
say
something
(1)Don’t
hesitate.
______________________.
?
不要犹豫了。买这辆车是值得的。
(2)He
got
back
to
school,
____________.
?
他回到学校,
感到很开心。
(3)
_________________is
interesting
________________is
terrible.
?
欣赏沙漠是有趣的,
但在沙漠中迷路是可怕的。
Buying
the
car
is
worth
it；
feeling
happy；
Enjoying
the
desert；but
being
lost
in
it
【综合训练】
Ⅰ.
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.
(参加)
the
celebration
was
an
exciting
experience
for
me.
?
2.
Buying
such
a
house
in
the
centre
of
the
city
is
(值得).
?
3.
(坦白地说),
the
dish
you
cooked
tasted
terrible.
?
4.
The
moment
the
gun
(开火),
the
soldier
gave
himself
away.
?
5.
It
looks
(好像)
the
plan
went
on
well.
?
6.
People
(四面八方的)
came
to
the
market
to
buy
things.
?
7.
The
coat
suits
you
well
(除……以外)
its
color.
?
8.
These
traditions
(对……有重大影响)
people.
?
9.
(尊重)
our
parents
is
very
important.
?
10.
Because
of
the
heavy
rain,
they
didn’t
(出发)
until
12
o’clock.
?
Taking
part
in
worth
it
To
be
frank
went
off
as
if
from
near
and
far
except
for
have
great
influence
on
Showing
respect
to
set
off
Ⅱ.
选用下面单词的适当形式填空
atmosphere,
represent,
please,
fancy,
grace,
absolute,
moment,
brief,
respect,
horrible
1.
She
tries
to
create
an
of
calm
and
security
for
her
children
where
they
can
live
happily.
2.
The
old
man
was
to
watch
his
son
appear
on
TV.
3.
Mr
King
was
chosen
the
company
at
the
conference.
?
4.
We
are
impressed
with
the
with
which
a
dancer
leaps
into
the
air.
5.
He
made
his
reasons
for
buying
another
car
clear.
6.
I
wanted
a
simple
black
dress,
nothing
.
7.
I
spent
a
few
thinking
what
I
was
going
to
say.
8.
The
scientist
who
is
making
a
speech
by
everyone
present.
?
9.
The
family
members
screamed
when
they
saw
the
snakes
crawling
on
the
ground.
10.
speaking,
English
is
so
useful
that
all
of
us
students
should
learn
it
well.
atmosphere
pleased
to
represent
grace
absolutely
fancy
moments
is
respected
horribly
Briefly
