Book 4 unit 1 Extended reading
Language points
I. Phrases :
1.mouse-watering
2.hot pots
3.heat (sth) up
4.let (sb/sth) loose
5.rivers of sweat
6.give sth one’s first try
7.together with
8.a layer of
9.be perfect for
10.damp ,foggy climate
delicious
火锅
warm up
release… ; free …
sweat heavily
try sth for the first time
along with
一层…
be very suitable for
潮湿,雾气昭昭的气候
垂涎欲滴的
加热
释放;放纵
大汗淋漓
第一次尝试
和…一起
完美搭配
11.start off
12.multiple options of …
13.appeal to
14.socialize with
15.raise water birds
16.in particular
17.cooling properties
18.be appropriate for
19. It’s estimated that…
20.hit the spot
set off; begin;
various choices of
be attractive to
keep company with sb.
养水禽
especially
性寒
be suitable/proper for
据估计
发挥正当作用
起源;开始;动身
多样性的选项
对…有吸引力;呼吁
和…交往
尤其
适合…
21. serve …with …
22.take off
23.stimulate customer’s appetite
24.without equal
25.work one’s way through
26. fall apart
与…搭配供应
become successful
刺激顾客的胃口
beyond comparison
自始至终做…
破碎
突然成功
无以伦比
started off
II. Practice : filling using the phrases above
They __________ on Oblanks ctober 30 from his school and reaching the first stop - Beijing.
?A long dress _________________ a formal wedding.?
3.?Is there anything you would like?_________________?for dinner??
4.Others?_______________?under pressure, while a few people do well despite the pressure.?
4.?While walking the dog, you should take care not to?____________?. Otherwise, it may be dangerous for strangers.?
5.After the football match, I drank a cup of cola and it really?______?.?
6.This kind of software for English study?_________________?a lot of students who are weak in oral English.
is appropriate for
in particular
fall apart
let it loose
hit the spot
appeals to
III.Key words
…to let loose rivers of sweat on a summar afternoon.
loose?adj. ______________ (v.)
The snow is very______(疏松的)and there is a lot of air in it.
Never tell him a secret,because he's got a?______?(松的)tongue.
鸟被松开后飞上了天,很快消失在黑暗中.?
After?the?bird?was?______?______?,it?______??into?the?air?and?disappeared in?the?dark?soon.
loosen
loose
loose
have/get a loose tongue意为"说话太随便; 嘴不紧"
set loose
flew
2. Slowly at first , and then faster and faster , we tipped plates of fresh meat , fish and vegetables into the pot.
写出下列句子中画线单词的词性和词义?
Follow the?tips?and you will have a better health.________
It's a custom to?tip?waiters in restaurants in many Western countries. _______
n. advice
tip n.提示;技巧;尖端;小费 vt.倾斜;翻倒;倾倒; 给小费
v. 给小费
3. Over time , it has expanded to include multiple options of soups , vegetables , meats and sauces , appealing to people of different tastes .
appeal to
The author ____________________ be more kind?to?animals. (appeal?v.)
= The author _____________________________ be more kind?to?animals. (appeal?n.)
作者向我们呼吁要对动物更加友好。
appeals to us to
makes an appeal to us to
The World Cup makes a lot of people crazy for it, but, to be
honest,??______________________?(它不吸引我) very much.
adj.?______?吸引人的?
____________________ ___?对某人有吸引力,使某人感兴趣?
?it doesn?t appeal to me
?appealing
be appealing to sb
4. _________ plain in thin , white slices , the meat is jucy and salty.
Though teahouses have become common in China since the Tang Dynasty , the Cantonese innovation of the mid-19th century was to _______ tea together with a variety of light dishes , or dim sum.
?__________________供应三餐
Served
serve
serve/offer three meals
__________ sb.接待/服务某人;
__________ in the army服兵役
__________ tea/noodles/dinner上茶/上面条/供应早餐_________ _______ 充当;担任??
The government officials should __________(为人民服务) heart and soul.?
serve
serve
serve
serve as
serve the people
5.Traditionally , duck is considered to have cooling properties , so it is appropriate for the hot summer months. appropriate?adj.适当的;正当的
It is?appropriate?that he ________________ (adopt) your suggestion.
It is not?appropriate?_____________ (make) adjustments to the plan now.
现在对计划作出调整是不恰当的。
②It is?appropriate?that you __________ (write) a letter to your teacher.
你给你的老师写封信是合适的。
should adopt
to make
should write
6.Nowadays , people eat salted duck all year round and it is estimated that tens of thousands of ducks are consumed every year in Nanjing !
consume vt.消费;消耗;耗尽;吃完→consumer n.消费者→consumption n.消费
Experts advise_____________(consume) not to buy more groceries until they‘ve been already been consumed, which is rational.
Laughter produces short-term changes in the function of the heart and blood circulation, increasing heart rate and oxygen ______ (consume).
consumers
consumption
7. The concept took off , and today Guangzhou’s restaurants stimulate customers’ appetite with over a thousand offerings…
______________/inspire/encourage sb. to do激励某人干某事
The murder was ______________ by hatred.谋杀的动机是仇恨.
According to the newly-elected president, it is unwise
________(stimulate) imports to?stimulate?the growth of national economy.?
to stimulate
stimulate
stimulated
delicate
Practice :
1. Be careful with that glass bottle; it is very d_________ .
2. Travelling abroad is a good way to e______ knowledge of foreign countries.
3. The children are already learning to m___________ and divide.
4. To get across what you want to say to your students, you must make it p_______.
5. Keeping basic c__________ in mind will result in your thinking logically whichever subject you learn.
6. Our high living standards cause our present population to c___________ 25 percent of the world?s oil.
7. We can live without clothes, but food and drink are e________.
expand
essential
multiply
plain
concept
consume
innovate
Practice :
8. Companies that i______________ on this dimension and develop newer products are likely to be richly rewarded and stay ahead of the field.
9. The cottage is cold and d________ after the whole week?s rain.
10. I didn’t feel that this was an a________ time to discuss the problem. Let’s make it another time.
damp
appropriate