河南省沁阳第一高级中学校2020-2021学年高一下学期期末密集练（三）英语试卷 PDF版含答案（无听力音频有文字材料）

8段材料，回答第至13
高一年级下学期期末密集训练（三）
11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahotel. B.Onthephone. C.Inaroom.
本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 12.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanbook?
第卷 选择题，共计分
A.Ahoneymoonsuite. B.Abusinesssuite. C.Adoubleroom.
第一部分 听力理解 共两节，满分分
13.Howmuchwillthemanspendontheroomintotal?
第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
A.360dollars. B.345dollars. C.315dollars.
运
9段材料，回答第至16

14.Whatistheboy’sfavoritesubject?

A.Reading. B.Maths. C.Writing.
运
15.Wheredoestheboyeatlunch?
运运运
A.Inthelunchroom. B.Inthecafeteria. C.Intheclassroom.
运 运运
16.Whendoestheboygobackhomefromschool?

A.At3:30pmor4:00pm.
B.At2:30pmor4:00pm.
运 C.At2:00pmor3:00pm.
第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分） 101720
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 17.Inwhichkindofsituationistheword“shark”oftenused?
6. Why is the mother angry with her son? A.Dangerous. B.Embarrassing. C.Relaxing.
A. Because he got up late. 18.Whatkindofpeopledoestheterm“loanshark”referto?
B. Because he painted the carpet. A.Peoplewhoneedmoneybadly.
C. Because his room is in a mess. B.Peoplewholendmoneyathighinterestrates.
7. What will the boy do next? C.Peoplewhoalwayslendmoneytoothers.
A. Go out. B. Clean his room. C. Buy a closet. 19.Whatdowemeanwhenwesaysomeoneis“swimmingwithsharks”onland?
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 A.Theyarespendingtimewiththewrongpeople.
8. What does the man want? B.Theyareindangeroflosingtheirjob.
A. A bottle of water. B. A bag of chips. C. A bottle of juice. C.Theyareindangerofbeingkilledbytheenemy.
9. How many pieces of cream cake does the man want? 20.Whatdoestheword“sharks”refertointhephrase“thesharksarecircling”?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. A.Thebloodinyourbody.
10. What is the woman’s mother doing now? B.Themistakesyouhavemade.
A. She is cooking dinner. B. She is buying some chips. C. She is having dinner. C.Someonethatmaydoharmtoyou.
1页，共页
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A. Theyprovidefunfamilyexperiences.
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） B. Theyaresuitableforrafting.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 C. Theyofferschoolyardtours.
该项涂黑。 D. Theyhaverealmountainvillages.
B
A
When people travel abroad, they may get the anxiety and feelings of surprise and confusion (困惑)
Thesegreatgetaways offerbigfunwith littlemoney.We'vecollectedchoicesallaroundthecountry,
felt when they have to operate within a different cultural and social environment. Besides, maybe when
soawonderfulvacationisalwaysrightaroundthecorner,evenifyouonlyhaveadayortwo.
they come backto their own country,they will meet the reverse (逆向) culturalshock.Thereis nodoubt
SanDiego,California
that people are experiencing cultural shock. So, what is cultural shock?And what causes cultural shock?
San Diego's near perfect summer weather, the free beaches of Coronado Island, and the museums
WeinterviewedJohnRobb,CristalandJimabouttheirfeelingsoffacingculturalshockabroad.
and outstanding zoo in Balboa Park all add up to a memory making a quick getaway for families in
John has been in China for 24 years. In his opinion, he thinks people wail a long time to make
SouthernCaliforniaforkidsofanyage.
decisions in China.And in his culture, they usually make most decisions far in advance. So, that's a big
Providence,RhodeIsland
difference.
Providenceisperfectforfamilies,especiallyhighschoolkidssincethecapitalcityishometoawide
Cris has been in Australia for 2 years. He thinks people from different countries speak different
rangeofcolleges,wheretheycangetinspiredwithschoolyardtoursandmuseums.
languages.And he usually speaks English with them. In learning, there are many people who are willing
Estespark,Colorado
to communicate with him about different regional (地域的) cultures. Australians eat more meat and
Known as the base camp to Rocky Mountain National Park (RMNP), Estes Park is only 90 minutes
high-caloriefoods.Andsomeraw(生的)vegetablesgowiththeirdiet.
from Denver International Airport, but has a real Colorado mountain village feeling with plenty of
Jim has been in Britain for 7 years. He liked that freedom very much at first in Britain And he
outdoor activities to fit any member of the family. Families can try hiking in the national park on their
traveledto alotofplacesandmetalotofpeople.Butover time hefoundhehadto saygoodbyetothem.
own,bookingamountainbikeride,learnfly-fishing,ortryrafting(乘竹筏)experiences.
Therefore, he became sad little by little. After wandering for a long time, he really looked forward to
Houston,Texas
findingasenseofbelonging.
If you think Houston is only a business city, you're in for a surprise when you visit it with your
As John said, "Every culture does things differently. So, you have to learn the new ways." Facing
family. Start your visit at Discovery green, an urban park designed for kids, with everything from $5
differences, the most important thing is to make changes. After staying in China, John enriched his
kayak (皮划艇) rides on gentle Kinder Lake to special toddler (学步的儿童) play group hours. The
experience,learnedto thinkabouthisfuture andwantedto opena newlife.After studying inBritain, Jim
children'sMuseumofHoustonisoneofthebestinthecountry,withindoorandoutdoorspacewherethey
becameindependent,sensibleandlearnedmanylifeskills.
canhavehands-onfun.
24.Whichisoneofthefeelingsofcultureshock?
21.WhatisProvidence,RhodeIslandfamousfor?
A.Beingsorry. B.Beinghomesick.
A. Outstandingzoos. B. Manycolleges.
C.Beingfree. D.Beingpuzzled.
C. Mountainbikerides. D. Flyfishingactivities. 25.HowisJim'sexperienceofcultureshockdifferentfromJohn'sandCris's ?
22.Wherecanchildrenenjoykayaking? A.Hestayedabroadforthelongesttime.
A. SanDiego,California. B. Providence,RhodeIsland. B.Heexperiencedthereversecultureshock.
C. Estespark,Colorado. D. Houston,Texas. C.Hewastheonewhofelthomesick.
23.Whatdothefourdestinationshaveincommon? D.Hewastheyoungestamongtheinterviewees.
高一英语期末考前密集训练三 第2页，共5页
26.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsJohn'sexperienceofcultureshock? A.Becausehermotherisahero.
A.Pessimistic. B.Doubtful. C.Supportive. D.Shocked. B.Becauseshewantedtowashdishes.
27.What'sthelastparagraphmainlyabout? C.Becauseshewouldmakeaboxoutofcards.
A.Theconclusionofcultureshock. D.Becauseitwasconvenientforhertoputherpresent.
B.Theintroductiontocultureshock. 31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
C.Thecauseofcultureshock. A.Mother'sDay. B.ABoxoutofCards.
D.Theprocessofcultureshock. C.MayLoveforMom. D.MyHero.
C D
May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the month when we show thanks to Not long ago, Egypt marked the 150th anniversary of the opening of the Suez Canal. The canal
ourmothersonMother'sDay. connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean. It helped speed world trade
In my family, Mother's Day celebration is different every year. Two years ago, I made breakfast for betweentheEastandtheWest.Buttheman-madewaterwayhasalsohelpedspeedtheriseofotherthings,
my mom and she still remembers all the dishes I cooked. Last year, I bought her a selfie stick (自拍杆) such as invasive (入侵的) non-native species (物种). Scientists say the invasive creatures have damaged
withthemoneythatImadefromsellingsomeofmyoldbooks.Sheusesitallthetime. theMediterranean'senvironmentandcausednativespeciestodisappear.
I wanted to do something special on this "quarantined" (隔离) —— Mother's Day due to the The number of non-native creatures has risen since the Suez Canal was widened in 2015.The "New
coronavirus (新冠病毒) outbreak. In April, I started to search for different gift ideas on the Internet. SuezCanal"hasraisedconcernsinEuropeandbroughtdisagreementfrommanyMediterraneancountries.
Finally,Idecidedtomakemultiple cardsbyhandandmake aboxoutofthecards.Ittookmealongtime Bella Galil is an Israeli biologist who has studied the Mediterranean for over 30 years. She says much of
to make it. I then put a small bag of colorful chocolates in the box. The messages I wrote on the cards theecological(生态的)damage cannotberepaired.Shesaidurgentactionis neededtoeasetheeffectsof
weresomesmallfavorsIcoulddoformymom,suchaswashingdishes. theinvasivefishandothersealife.
On the night before Mother's Day, I asked my mom to go to sleep early so that I could go into her Galil works at Tel Aviv University's Steinhardt Museum of Natural History. She noted that the
room and put the present next to her bed. When she woke up, she was very excited about my gift and widening and deepening of the Suez Canal has created a "moving aquarium" of species. These creatures
spentalotoftimelookingateverytinydetailofthebox. could make coastal waters almost unusable for human beings. Galil believes the number of invasive
My momis my heroandshe hassacrificed(牺牲) hercareerto take careof me.I amglad thatthere specieshasreached400.Thatistwicethenumber30yearsago.Shesaidthisisa"historicexampleofthe
isaspecialdayinMayformetohonormymomandshowhermythanksandlove. dangersofunintendedconsequences."
28.WhatdidthewriterbuyforhermomonlastMother'sDay? Israel is now dealing with huge numbers of poisonous (有毒的) jellyfish that affect coastal power
A.dishes. B.selfiestick. C.chocolates. D.flowers. centers and keep people from visiting the seashore. Other poisonous species, such as the lionfish and
29.WhyweretheyquarantinedonMother'sDaythisyear? silver-cheekedtoadfish,arealsoappearing.
A.Becauseofthecoronavirusoutbreak. Galil said the problems of invasive species can be compared to those of climate change, pollution
B.Becauseofthesunshineandflowersthismonth. andover-fishing. Shearguesthatthenewspecieshavecausedamajor"restructuring" oftheenvironment.
C.Becauseofsellingsomeofheroldbooks. Thishasendangerednativespecies.
D.Becauseofhermother'ssacrifice. Some experts have suggested that increasing salt levels in the canal itself could create a barrier (障
30.WhydidthewriteraskhermomtogotosleepearlyonthenightbeforeMother'sDay? 碍物)thatwouldkeepinvasivespeciesout.
高一英语期末考前密集训练三 第3页，共5页
32. WhatlessoncanwelearnfromtheeffectsoftheSuezCanal? A. Theyarecheaper.
A.Seeingisbelieving. B.Everycoinhastwosides. B. Theyareeasytoget.
C.Letnaturetakeitscourse. D.Everyonemakesmistakes. C. Whatmakesabookaclassic?
33.What'stheattitudeofmanyMediterraneancountriestowardsthe"NewSuezCanal" ? D. Whatisabookaffectingyoumost?
A.Uncaring. B.Unclear. C.Supportive. D.Against. E. Youneednotbeachildtoenjoytheclassicswrittenforkids.
34.WhatistheecologicalenvironmentlikeaftertheSuezCanalreconstruction? F. Butthefactisthattheoppositeistrue,moreoftenthannot.
A.Itisfrombadtoworse. G. Ideascomeandgo,butonlythebestideasaretheonesthatstandout.
B.Itremainsthesame.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
C.Itimprovesagreatdeal.
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
D.Ithasbecomeacompletelynewone.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
35.WhydidGalilmentionclimatechange,pollutionandover-fishinginparagraph5?
该项涂黑。
A.Toaddsomebackgroundinformation. A policeman moved along the street. Near the door of a dark shop a man was 41 . "It's all
B.Tostresstheharmofinvasivespecies. right, officer," he said. "I'm Bryan and waiting for a friend. Twenty years ago we agreed to 42
C.Tosolvetheproblemofinvasivespecies. heretonight."
D.Tocomparetheirsimilaritiesanddifferences. Bryan appeared wealthy with a large 43 jewel in his necktie (领结). "Jimmy Wells and I
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 44 together here in NewYork, like two 45 . The next morning I was to start for the West. I
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 was going to find a 46 and make a great success. We agreed that night that we would see each
ReasonsWhyReadingOldBooksIsGood other here again in twenty years." "I hope your friend comes all right." the policeman said to Bryan and
There are many people who prefer new books to old ones, because they think that new books are then 47 .
better. 36 . Abouttwenty-minutes he 48 andthenatallmanin alongcoatcame across thestreet.He went
They have stood the test oftime. 37 .According to C. S. Lewis, as a writer,he would rather 49 to the waiting man. "Is that you, Bob?" he asked, uncertainly. "Is that you, Jimmy Wells ?" cried
want a reader to read an old book than a new one as the new one is still under test and the reader is Bryanatthedoor.ThenewmantookBryan's 50 inhis."It'sBob!"
amateur(业余的)tojudgeit. The two men started walking along the street, arm in arm. Bryan stopped suddenly at a shop bright
38 . Old books usually cost less in comparison, and at times are available even for free at withlightsand 51 hisarmaway."You'renotJimmyWells,"hesaid.
bookstores,thriftshops (旧货店),orbookfairs.
"You've been under arrest for ten minutes, Bob. Are you 52 with me quietly? That is
They help you know your past. Classic novels teach a lot abouta particular previous time in history
53 . But first here is something I was asked to 54 you.Youmay read it here at the window.
whileweareenjoyingpresenttimes.
Their quality is better.Thetitle is self-explanatory. 39 .If abookis beingreadeven 50years It'sfroma 55 namedWells."
afteritwaspublished,thenit'saclassic,andsurelygood. Bryanopenedthelittlepieceofpaper.Hebeganto 56 asheread.
They don't discriminate (歧视) against age. Old books are for everyone and not for a particular age "Bob,Iwasattheplace 57 .Isawthefaceofthemanwantedasa(n) 58 byChicago
group. 40 .Cinderellacanstillbeyourfavoritenighttimereadasanadult. policemen. I didn't want to 59 you myself. So I went and got another policeman and 60
They smell so good. The smell of old books is just too good. Don't you just love the smell as you himtodothejob.JIMMY."
buryyournoseintothepagesofanoldclassic？
高一英语期末考前密集训练三 第4页，共5页
41.A.observing B.screaming C.standing D.escaping exercising. Extreme sports 70 (equip)with all kinds of featuresand characters thatsports should
42.A.argue B.meet C.debate D.shop have.
43.A.valuable B.horrible C.dull D.local 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
44.A.tookoff B.fedup C.watchedout D.grewup 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
45.A.brothers B.hunters C.explorers D.actors 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处
46.A.spirit B.job C.solution D.trick 语言错误, 每句中最多有两处, 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
47.A.reacted B.forgave C.defended D.left 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
48.A.waited B.behaved C.advanced D.considered 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
49.A.faithfully B.directly C.elegantly D.rudely 修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
50.A.head B.shoulders C.hands D.fingers 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
51.A.threw B.put C.pulled D.hid 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
52.A.coming B.connecting C.joining D.dealing Weeachis thinkingaboutthefuture.Whatisme?Ihavemadeupmymindbecomeamiddleschool
53.A.convenient B.sensitive C.reliable D.wise teacher.Does it soundsurprising? I begin to have this dream when I was onlythe child. I love children.I
54.A.transport B.give C.award D.buy
don't think that is a waste of time to deal with them all the year around. On the contrary, to me it would
55.A.journalist B.shopkeeper C.policeman D.businessman
56.A.shake B.laugh C.announce D.perform mean happiness and joyful. Although teachers are badly needed in our country, but not many of us want
57.A.insomeways B.intheflesh C.onpurpose D.ontime to become teachers. The main reason for this is that teaching is one of the most stressed jobs. In spite of
58.A.employee B.thief C.educator D.partner that,I'mdeterminedtogiveallmylivestothecauseofeducation.
59.A.conduct B.evaluate C.arrange D.arrest 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
60.A.advised B.warned C.sent D.motivated 假如你是李华，你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以“一次难忘的运动会”为题写一篇短文参赛。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 内容包括:
阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. 运动会介绍（时间，地点和过程）
Speaking of extreme sports, what come into our mind are 61 (activity) full of excitement 2. 个人感受
andadventure.Extremesportscanofferyouthefreedomof 62 (challenge)yourselfphysicallyand 参考词汇:theopeningparade（入场式）
psychologically(在心理上)toperformfeats(壮举)orevenmakeyoufeelsick.Asaresult, manypeople 注意：
regardextremesports,likebungeejumping, 63 aspecialattempt(尝试)ratherthanakindofsport. 1.词数 100 左右
However,inmyopinion,gettinginvolvedinanextremesportis 64 greatway,notonlytohave 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
fun, but also to keep a healthy body 65 (weigh). Extreme sports can push your body's limits, so
you'llbeabletoburnextracaloriesandmanyextremesportsrequireyou 66 (use)allyourmuscles.
Anotherbenefitofpracticingextreme sports 67 (be)thatyouwillbeinshape.Exercisinghas
always been great for the human body. Try something 68 (wonder) instead and feel that you are
alive. Beingin goodshapeis a sign ofa healthylifestyle, 69 is basedonahealthydietandlotsof
高一英语期末考前密集训练三 第5页，共5页
Text8
英语密集训练三答案和解析 W:StarHotel.ReservationDesk.CanIhelpyou?
听力原文 M:I’mcallingfromNewYork.I’dliketoreservearoominyourhotel.
Text1 W: What kind of room would you like, Sir? We have single rooms, double rooms, honeymoon suites,
W:Thesedollslooknice.Howmucharethey? businesssuitesandpresidentialsuites.
M:They’resixteendollarseachorthirtydollarsapair. M:Ahoneymoonsuite,please.
Text2 W:OK.Ihavetocheckifthereisaroomavailable.
M:Hello.AreyouMissZhang? M: Oh, please wait a moment. My wife told me it isn’t cost-effective. So, could I have a double room,
W:Yes, I am.You must be Mr. Smith. Ms. Lee asked me to take you to the hotel when you arrived.And please?
thenI’llshowyouaroundourfactory. W:Well, we have double rooms available.Adouble room on the sunny side is 120 dollars per night, and
Text3 oneontheshadysideis105dollarspernight.
M:Mary,youlookveryworried. Whathappened? M:IthinkI’lltakeoneonthesunnysideforthreenightsthen.
W: Well, I want to get into that class, but there are so many people on the waiting list. I guess my Text9
chancesareprobablyquiteslim. W:Hello,Joshua.IheardyouaregoingtoaJapaneseschool.Whattimedoyougotoschool?
Text4 M:Eighto’clock.
W:Thankyouverymuch.Wheredidyoufindthewallet,sir? W:Andwhatkindofthingsdoyoutaketoschool?
M:Itwaslyingonthegrass,betweentheparkinglotandthesupermarket. M:Itakemygymclothes,andmybackpackandmybooks.
Text5 W:Andwhatdoyoustudyatschool?
W:Arewestillgoingtohavegroupstudytonight? M:Westudykokugo,thatis,writingandreading.Wealsolearnsansu,that’smaths,myfavourite subject.
M:Yes.I’mjustgoingtograbsomethingtoeatandthenI’llgobacktoschool. And,let’ssee...wedogym,too.
Text6 W:Well,wheredoyoueatlunch?Doyouhavealunchroomorcafeteria?
W:David!Cleanyourroom.It’samess! M:No,weeatinourclassroom.
M:It’snotsobad,Mom. W:Youeatinyourclassroom!Thatisveryinteresting.Andwhattimedoyougobackhomefromschool?
W:Idon’tevenrememberwhatcolorthecarpetis! M:Wegobackhomesometimesat3pmandsometimesat2pm.
M:It’sblue,Iremember. W:Thatsoundsgood.
W:Thereareclothesalloverthefloor!Yourfloorisnotabigcloset.Cleanyourroomoryoucan’tgoout Text10
today. Sharks are known for being dangerous and eating whatever they want. That’s in the water. On land,
M:Fine,fine.I’llcleanitnow. Americans use the word “shark” in a number of expressions. It’s no surprise that they all suggest some
Text7 formofdanger.
M:Thereisafoodstandoverthere.Doyouwantanything? Thewordsharkcanbeusedtodescribesomeonewhoistrickyandusesotherpeople.Anexampleof
W:Nothingforme,thanks.Ihavealreadyhadabottleofwater. thisistheterm“loanshark”.Loansharks arepeople,notfish.Theyloanmoneyatveryhigh interestrates
M:Iwantabagofchipsandasoda.Areyousureyoudon’twantanychips,Jane? tootherswhoneedmoneybadly.
W:Yes.MymotheriscookingdinnernowandIwanttosavemyappetite. If you are “swimming with sharks” in the ocean, you might be in serious danger. And if you are
M:You’resoluckythatyourmotherisagoodcook. swimmingwithsharksonland,youarespendingtimewiththewrongkindofpeople.
W:Wewillhavecreamcakefordessertthisevening.Iwillsaveyouapieceifyouwant,John. If the “sharks are circling”, then someone is in danger and their enemies are preparing for the kill. Let’s
M:Ilovecake;canyousavemetwomorepieces? say you are at work and experience bad luck on a project or two. You are in danger of losing your job.
W:Noproblem. Your co-workers may “smell blood in the water”. You could say the sharks have started circling. In this
example,yourmistakesarethebloodandthesharksareyourco-workers.
高一英语期末考前密集训练三答案 第1页，共4页
1-5BCACC 6-10CBBCA 11-15BCABC 16-20CABAC 【解析】
21-23BDA 24-27DBCA 28-31BADC 32-35BDAB 36-40FGACE 【文章大意】本文章主要向读者介绍了4个只需要花少量钱就能游玩的开心的地方，并对这几个地
方的特色进行了说明
41-45CBADA 46-50BDABC 51-55CADBC 56-60ADBDC
21.B 根据文章第三段，Providenceisperfectforfamilies, ...withschoolyardtoursandmuseums.普罗
维登斯非常适合家庭，尤其是有高中生的家庭，因为首都有很多大学，他们可以通过校园旅游和博
61.activities 62.challenging 63.as 64.a 65.weight
物馆获得灵感.可知，Providence,RhodeIsland因众多大学而出名，结合选项，故选B。
66.touse 67.is 68.wonderful 69.which 70.areequipped 22. D 根据文章最后一段，Start your visit atDiscovery green, ... from $5 kayak（皮划艇） rides on
gentleKinderLaketospecialtoddler（学步的儿童） playgrouphours.从探索Discoverygreen开始参
Weeachisthinkingaboutthefuture.Whatisme?Ihavemadeupmy mindbecomeamiddleschool 观，这是一个专为儿童设计的城市公园，从5美元的皮划艇在温和的KinderLake上骑行，到特殊
are mine ^to 的幼儿小组活动时间应有尽有.可知，游客可以在Houston,Texas享受皮划艇带来的乐趣，故选D。
teacher. Does itsound surprising? Ibegin to have this dream when I was only the child. I love children.I 23. A 根据文章 San Diego, California-and the museums and ... in Southern California for kids of any
began a
巴尔博亚公园的博物馆和杰出的动物园都让人想起了南加州的家庭，无论年龄大小，都可以玩
don't think that is a waste of time to deal with them all the year around. On the contrary, to me it would age.
it 的开心；Providence,RhodeIsland-Providenceisperfectforfamilies.普罗维登斯非常适合家庭；Estes
mean happiness and joyful. Although teachers are badly needed in our country, but not many of us want park,Colorado-buthas...tofitanymemberofthefamily.但有一个真正的科罗拉多山村的感觉，有很
\
joy 多户外活动适合任何家庭成员；Houston, Texas-you're in for a surprise when you visit it with your
to become teachers. The main reason for this is that teaching is one of the most stressed jobs. In spite of family.当你和你的家人去拜访它的时候，你会感到惊喜的.可知，这四个地方的相同点就是都适合
stressful
家庭出游，结合选项，故选 。
that,I'mdeterminedtogiveallmylivestothecauseofeducation. A
life
【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文.当人们在国外旅行时，当他们不得不在一个不同的文化和社会
环境中操作时，他们可能会感到焦虑惊讶和困惑，这被成为文化冲击.文章主要讲述了 John
【优美范文】 Robb,Cristal 和Jim三个人在国外面对文化冲击时的感受.
When it comes to the most unforgettable activity that leaves me the deepest impression, it must be 24. D细节理解题.根据第一段中Whenpeopletravelabroad,...andsocialenvironment.可知当人们在
国外旅行时，当他们不得不在一个不同的文化和社会环境中操作时，他们可能会感到焦虑、惊讶和
thesportsmeetingheldinourschoollastweekend.Listedbelowarethedetailsaboutit.
困惑.由此可知，D选项困惑文化冲击的感觉.故选D.
Realizing it was our first high school sports meeting, we decided to make it an unforgettable 25.B 细节理解题.根据第一段中Besides, maybe whenthey come backto their owncountry, theywill
experience. We first attended the opening parade, for which our class had made a lot of preparations. To meetthereverseculturalshock.可知此外，也许当他们回到自己的国家，他们会遇到相反的文化冲击。
our excitement, it was a great success. After the games started, my classmates took part in various 以及第四段 Jim has been in Britain for 7 years. He liked that freedom ... he really looked forward to
findingasenseofbelonging. 可知Jim在英国已经7年了.起初在英国，他非常喜欢那种自由，他去
activities, such as running, high jump and long jump. Due to hard training they had done before, their
了很多地方，遇到了很多人.但随着时间的推移，他发现他不得不和他们说再见了. 因此，他慢慢地
performanceswerevery impressive.Atlast,whentheresultwasannounced,itwasamazingthatourclass
伤心起来.在流浪了很长一段时间后，他真的很期待找到一种归属感.由此可知，Jim的文化冲击经
wonthesecondplace.Oureffortspaidoff. 历与John和Cris的不同在于，Jim经历了相反的文化冲击.故选B.
Tosumup,tiredaswewere,wefeltextremelydelightedandfulfilledduringtheactivity. Hopefully, 26. C 推理判断题.根据最后一段中 As John said, " Every culture does things differently. ... to open a
newlife.可知正如John所说，每一种文化做事情都不一样.所以，你必须学习新的方法."面对不同，
moreactivitiesofthiskindwillbeheldinthefuturetomakeourschoollifemorebrightandcolorful.
最重要的是做出改变.在中国呆了一段时间后，John丰富了自己的经历，学会了思考自己的未来，
高一英语期末考前密集训练三答案 第2页，共4页
想要开始新的生活.由此可推知，作者对 John 经历的文化冲击持支持态度.A. Pessimistic 悲观 了当地生物的消亡，所以B选项事物都有两面性"符合题意.故选B项.
的.B.Doubtful怀疑的.C.Supportive支持的.D.Shocked震惊的.故选C. 33. D 推理判断题.由第二段的"The "New Suez Canal" has raised concerns in Europe and brought
27.A 主旨大意题.根据最后一段As Johnsaid,"Every culturedoesthings differently. So, you haveto disagreementfrommanyMediterraneancountries."（"新苏伊士运河"引发了欧洲的担忧，并引发了许
learn the new ways. " Facing differences, the most important thing is to make changes. ... and learned 多地中海国家的分歧.）可知，地中海国家对新苏伊士运河是持不赞同态度的，所以D选项"反对"
manylifesills. 可知正如John所说，"每一种文化做事情都不一样.所以，你必须学习新的方法."面 符合题意.故选D项.
对不同，最重要的是做出改变.右中国呆了一段时间后，John丰富了自己的经历，学会了思考自己 34. A 推理判断题.由第二段的‘ She says much of the ecological（生态的）damage cannot be
的未来，想要开始新的生活.在英国学习后，Jim变得独立，懂事，学会了很多生活技能.由此可知， repaired."（她说，许多生态破坏无法修复.）及第三段的"Shenotedthat...forhumanbeings."（她指
最后一段主要讲了文化冲击的结论.故选A. 出，苏伊士运河的拓宽和加深已经创造了一个移动水族馆的物种.这些生物会使沿海水域几乎无法
供人类使用.）可知，苏伊士运河的重修破坏了当地的生态系统和水环境，可推断苏伊士运河的重
【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲述了作者在五月母亲节里是怎么样表达自己对母亲的感 修对当地生态环境造成了不好的影响.故选A项.
谢和爱意. 35.B 推理判断题.由倒数第二段的"Shearguesthat...endangerednativespecies."可知，Galil提及气候
28. B 细节理解题.根据第二段中Lastyear,Iboughtheraselfiestick（自拍杆）withthemoneythatI 变化、污染和过度捕捞，是为了强调，外来生物入侵的危害是相似的，会危及当地物种的生存.故
madefromsellingsomeofmyoldbooks. 去年，我用卖旧书赚的钱给她买了一根自拍杆.可知作者在 选B项.
去年的母亲节买了一根自拍杆给她妈妈.A.dishes菜肴；B.selfiestick 自拍杆；C.chocolates巧克力；
D.flowers花.故选B项. 【文章大意】有许多人喜欢新书而不是旧书，因为他们认为新书更好，但事实上，情况恰恰相反，
29. A 细节理解题.根据第三段中 I wanted to do something special on this "quarantined"（隔 旧书经受住了时间的考验，它们帮助你了解过去，而且它们更便宜.
离）Mother'sDayduetothecoronavirus(新冠病毒)outbreak.在这个因冠状病毒爆发而被"隔离"的母 36. F 转折推理题.根据前句 There are many people who prefer new books to old ones, because they
亲节，我想做点特别的事情.可知因为冠状病毒的爆发，他们在今年的母亲节被隔离.故选A项. thinkthatnewbooksarebetter. 表示"有许多人喜欢新书而不是旧书，因为他们认为新书更好"，以及
30.D 细节理解题.根据倒数第二段中On thenight beforeMother's Day,...next toher bed. 在母亲节 后文介绍旧书的优点，可知表示"但事实上，情况恰恰相反，往往情况并非如此"的选项F符合上下
的前一天晚上，我让妈妈早点睡觉，这样我就可以去她的房间，把礼物放在她的床边.可知作者要 文的逻辑关系，故选F.
妈妈在母亲节的前一天晚上早点睡觉是因为这对她放礼物很方便.故选D项. 37. G 细节推理题.根据后句 According to C .S. Lewis, as a writer, he would rather want a reader to
31. C 标题判断题.根据第一段中 May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the read an old book than a new one as the new one is still under test and the reader is amateur to judge it
monthwhenweshowthankstoourmothersonMother'sDay. 五月是一个充满阳光和鲜花的美丽月份. 表示"根据C.S.刘易斯的说法，作为一个作家，他宁愿让读者读一本旧书，也不愿读一本新的，因
它也是我们在母亲节向母亲表示感谢的月份.以及最后一段中Iam gladthatthereisa specialdayin 为新的还在测试中，而且读者对它的判断是业余的"，可知表示"想法来了又去，但只有最好的想法
Mayformetohonormymomandshowhermythanksandlove.我很高兴在五月有一个特别的日子， 才是最突出的"的选项G符合上下文的逻辑关系，故选G.
我要向我的妈妈表达我的感谢和爱.以及全文的描述，可知本文主要讲述了作者在五月的母亲节里 38.A 主旨推理题.根据后句Oldbooksusuallycostlessincomparison 表示"相比之下，旧书的价格通
是怎么样表达自己对母亲的感谢和爱意的，因此本文的最佳标题选项C"五月里对妈妈的爱"符合题 常更低"，可知表示"它们更便宜"的选项A符合上下文的逻辑关系，故选A.
意.故选C项. 39. C 细节推理题.根据后句 If a book is being read even 50 years after it was published, then it's a
classic,andsurelygood 表示"一本书出版50年后，人们仍在阅读它，那么它就是一本经典的书，当
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文.文章主要说明了由于苏伊士运河的加宽所导致的外来生物入侵对当 然是好的"，可知表示"什么使一本书成为经典"的选项C符合上下文的逻辑关系，故选C.
地生物、环境和人们生活的影响. 40.E 细节推理题.根据后句Cinderella（《灰姑娘》）canstillbeyourfavoritenighttimereadasanadult
32. B 推 理 判 断 题 . 由 第 一 段 的 "It helped speed world trade between...have damaged the 表示"灰姑娘仍然是你成年后最喜欢的夜间读物"，可知表示" 你不必是个孩子就可以享受为孩子们
Mediterranean's environmentandcausednativespeciestodisappear" 可知，苏伊士运河的影响是双重 写的经典"的选项E符合上下文的逻辑关系，故选E.
的，一方面加速了东西方的贸易，但是另一方面也带了了外来生物入侵，破坏了地中海环境，导致
高一英语期末考前密集训练三答案 第3页，共4页
52. A.考查动词及语境理解A.coming来；B.connecting连接；C.joining加入；D.dealing处理。
【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲叙了Bryan遵守承诺，在二十年前和好朋友Wells分别的 根据上文You'vebeenunderarrestfortenminutes可知Bryan已经被警察逮捕了，因此此处是让他和
地方去等他，但是Bryan犯了罪，而Wells却成了警察，Wells为了不亲自逮捕他，而派了另一个 自己来.故选A.
警察来逮捕他的故事. 53. D.考查形容词及语境理解.A.convenient方便的；B.sensitive敏感的；C.reliable可靠的；D.wise
41. C 考查动词及语境理解.A.observing观察；B.screaming尖叫；C.standing站立；D.escaping 明智的.结合上文，可知Bryan已经被警察逮捕了，他只能和警察走，这才是明智的做法.其它选项
逃跑.结合上文Nearthedoorofadarkshopamanwas 可知这个男人站在（standing）一家店门边. 不符合语境.故选D.
故选C. 54. B.考查动词及语境理解.A.transport运输；B.give给；C.award授予；D.buy购买.根据后文
42. B考查动词及语境理解.A.argue争论；B.meet见面，遇见；C.debate辩论；D.shop购物.结 Bryanopenedthelittlepieceofpaper. 可知警察给了Bryan一张纸条.故选B.
合.上文Twentyyearsagoweagreedto 可推知Bryan和朋友二十年前约定二十年后在这里见面.故 55. C.考查名词及语境理解.A. journalist 记者； B. shopkeeper 店主； C. policeman 警
选B. 察； D.businessman 商人.根据后文So Iwentandgotanotherpoliceman可知Wells就是警察，信是
43. A 考查形容词及语境理解.A.valuable有价值的；B.horrible可怕的.；C.dull迟钝的；D.local Wells写的.故选C.
当地的.结合上文Bryanappearedwealthy 可知Bryan的领带上戴着一颗巨大的贵重珠宝，显得很 56. A.考查动词及语境理解.A.shake发抖，摇晃；B.laugh笑；C.announce宣布；D.perform表
富有故选A. 演.结合后文可知 Bryan 从纸条上得知了刚刚的警察就是 Wells 的事实，忍不住一边读一边发
44. D 考查动词短语及语境理解.A.tookoff 起飞；B.fedup 厌倦；C.watchedout小心；D.grew 抖（shake）.其它选项不符合语境故选A.
up 长大.结合后文togetherhereinNewYork 可知Bryan是和Wells一起在纽约长大（grewup） 57. D.考查介词短语及语境理解.A. in some ways 在某些方面； B. in the flesh 本人； C. on
的，故选D. purpose 故意地；D.ontime 按时，准时.根据上文，可知一开始和Bryan说话的那个人就是Wells，
45. A 考查名词及语境理解.A.brothers兄弟；B.hunters猎人；C.explorers探险家；D.actors演 所以他是准时到了那个地方.故选D.
员.结合上文可知Bryan是和Wells-起在纽约长大的，所以他们俩像兄弟一样亲密.故选A. 58. B.考查名词及语境理解.A.employee员工；B.thief小偷；C.educator教育家；D.partner伙伴.
46. B 考查名词及语境理解.A.spirit精神；B.job工作；C.solution解决方案；D.trick诡计.根据 根据后文byChicagopolicemen 可知Bryan是答察通缉的罪犯了，结合选项只有B选项thief"小偷
后文andmakeagreatsuccess. 可知Bryan去西部为了找工作，取得成功.故选B. "是罪犯.故选B.
47. D 考查动词及语境理解.A.reacted反应；B.forgave原谅；C.defended辩护；D.left离开.结合 59. D.考查动词及语境理解.A. conduct实施； B.evaluate 评价； C. arrange安排； D.arrest逮捕.
后文SoIwentandgotanotherpoliceman可知这名警察就是Wells，他离开了，让另一名警察来和 根据上文可知Wells就是警察，因此此处指的是他不想亲自逮捕Bryan.故选D.
Bryan相认，并抓捕Bryan.故选D. 60. C.考查动词及语境理解.A.advised建议； B.warned警告；C.sent派，寄出； D.motivated使
48. A 考查动词及语境理解.A.waited 等待； B.behaved行为； C.advanced前进； D.considered 产生动机.根据后文 him to do the job. 可知 Well 派了另一个警察来抓捕 Bryan.send sb. to do
考虑.根据上文Abouttwenty-minuteshe 可知Bryan等了大约20分钟.故选A. sth, 派某人去做某事.故选C.
49. B 考查副词及语境理解.A.faithfully忠实地；B.directly直接地；C.elegantly优美地；D.rudely
粗鲁地.根据后文thewaitingman."Isthatyou,Bob?"heasked 可知这个男人直接朝着Bryan走去，
问他是不是Bryan.故选B.
50. C 考查名词及语境理解.A.head头；B.shoulders肩膀；C.hands手；D.fingers手指.句意：新
来的人握住Bryan的手.来人和Bryan相认了，因此是握住了Bryan的手.故选C.
51. C 考查动词及语境理解.A.threw扔；B.put放置；C.pulled拉；D.hid隐藏.结合后文hisarm
away, "You're notJimmy Wells," he said.可知 Bryan 认出对方不是 Wells ，于是把对方的手拉了下
来.pullaway" 拉掉".故选C.
高一英语期末考前密集训练三答案 第4页，共4页