机密★启用前
2021年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试合格性考试模拟试卷（长郡版二）
高二英语
本试题卷分阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分，共8页。时量90分钟，满分
100
分。
第一部分
阅读技能（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
阅读理解（共12小题;每小题3分，满分36分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
Our
school
library
offers
learning
services,
books
and
other
things
that
help
all
members
of
the
school
to
become
good
thinkers
and
clever
users
of
information.
It
is
linked（连接）to
the
larger
library
in
the
city
and
the
World
Wide
Web.
All
these
services
are
given
according
to
the
requirements
of
the
Public
Library
Manifesto（声明）.
School
library
services
must
be
given
to
all
members
of
the
school.
Students
of
any
age,
class
and
grade
can
enjoy
them.
Different
services
must
be
given
to
those
who
are
unable
to
use
the
main
library
services.
Users
of
the
library
must
follow
the
rules
made
by
the
library
workers
to
keep
it
clean
and
tidy.
The
main
rules
are
as
fellows
：
Opening
and
closing
times
：
Monday-Friday：
9
a.
m.-9
p.
m.
,
during
term
time
Saturday
：
9
a.
m.i1
p.
m.
throughout
the
year
Admission（允许进入）and
borrowing：
Only
people
holding
a
library
card
shall
be
allowed
to
enter.
Members
can
borrow
5
books
at
a
time.
Behavior
in
the
library：
Silence
shall
be
kept
as
much
as
possible
in
the
library.
No
other
books
can
be
taken
into
the
library.
Library
workers
can
help
members
use
the
books
and
other
things
in
the
library.
1.
Who
should
be
given
the
school
library
services?
A.
All
members
of
the
school.
B.
All
members
of
the
class.
C.
All
members
of
the
grade.
D.
All
members
of
the
library.
2.
What
can
students
do
in
the
school
library?
A.
Get
information
from
the
Internet.
B.
Read
the
Public
Library
Manifesto.
C.
Clean
the
library
with
workers.
D.
Work
together
with
the
teachers.
3.
When
can
students
read
in
the
library?
A.
From
8
a.
m.
to
5
p.
m.
on
Monday.
B.
From
10
a.
m.
to
12：30
p.
m.
on
Saturday.
C.
From
9
a.
m.
to
9
p.
m.
on
Sunday.
D.
From
9
a.
m.
to
10
p.
m.
on
Tuesday.
4.
How
many
books
can
be
borrowed
at
a
time?
A.
2.
B.
3.
C.
4.
D.
5.
B
Pearl
S.
Buck
was
a
very
popular
American
writer
of
her
day.
She
was
famous
for
her
books
about
China.
Pearl
was
born
in
1892
in
West
Virginia,
America,
but
she
spent
almost
half
of
her
81-year-long
life
in
China.
Pearl
spent
her
youth
in
Jiangsu
Province,
China.
She
learned
to
speak
Chinese
before
she
could
speak
English.
Her
mother
had
travelled
widely
in
her
youth
and
liked
literature
very
much.
After
being
educated
by
her
mother
and
by
a
Chinese
teacher,
Pearl
S.
Buck
went
to
school
in
Shanghai
at
the
age
of
fifteen.
She
continued
her
education
in
the
United
States
at
a
Women's
College
to
study
psychology（心理学）.
After
graduation
in
1914,
she
returned
to
China.
In
the
1920s,
her
family
moved
to
Nanjing,
where
she
taught
English
and
American
literature
at
a
university.
Pearl
S.
Buck's
book,
The
Good
Earth,
appeared
in
1931
and
sold
quite
well
in
its
first
year.
It
has
been
translated
into
over
thirty
languages.
In
1938,
she
became
the
third
American
to
win
the
Nobel
Prize
for
Literature.
By
the
time
of
her
death
in
March,
1973,
Pearl
had
published
more
than
seventy
books.
5.
Pearl
S.
Buck
was
born
in
West
Virginia,
America
in
.
A.
1892
B.
1914
C.
1931
D.
1938
6.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
about
Pearl
S.
Buck?
A.
She
lived
in
Jiangsu
Province
in
her
youth.
B.
She
was
able
to
speak
English
before
she
spoke
Chinese.
C.
Her
mother
and
a
Chinese
teacher
had
educated
her.
D.
She
studied
at
a
Women's
College
in
the
United
States.
7.
Pearl
S.
Buck
won
the
Nobel
Prize
for
Literature
because
of
her
.
A.
education
in
China
B.
experiences
in
America
C.
The
Good
Earth
D.
psychology
books
8.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Pearl
S.
Buck's
Family
B.
Pearl
S.
Buck's
Life
Story
C.
Pearl
S.
Buck's
Books
D.
Pearl
S.
Buck's
Job
as
a
Teacher
C
Mice
are
used
in
lab
tests
all
over
the
world.
But
why
should
they
suffer
this
pain?
In
the
United
States
alone,
more
than
100
million
lab
mice
are
killed
every
year.
Some
of
them
are
slowly
poisoned（毒害）to
death.
Some
are
placed
on
hot
plates,
heated
to
60
℃
,
to
see
how
long
it
takes
for
them
to
respond
to
the
heat.
Some
are
given
deadly
diseases.
Some
have
holes
drilled
into
their
skulls（头盖骨）for
brain
experiments.
And
in
some
experiments,
mice's
tails
are
cut
off
without
painkillers.
Mice
are
mammals（哺乳动物）.They
have
nervous
systems
similar
to
ours.
They
also
feel
pain,
fear
and
loneliness—just
as
we
do.
Mice
are
social
animals.
They
also
love
their
families.
They
“talk”
with
each
other
using
sounds
that
the
human
ear
cannot
hear.
Although
lab
mice
suffer
as
much
as
lab
dogs
and
lab
cats,
they
are
not
given
as
much
protection
as
the
dogs
and
the
cats
are.
Labs
can
use
as
many
mice
as
they
want
to.
They
don't
even
have
to
count
the
mice
they
kill.
Few
of
them
are
looking
for
modern
alternatives.
Perhaps
you
can
help
make
a
difference.
Do
not
support
companies
that
test
on
mice
or
other
animals.
You
can
let
more
people
know
the
facts
about
lab
mice
by
setting
up
open
classes
in
your
neighborhood.
Also,
you
can
ask
the
local
labs
to
think
twice
before
doing
experiments
using
mice.
9.
According
to
the
author,
how
many
lab
mice
are
killed
in
the
United
States
every
year?
A.
Over
1,000.
B.
Over
100,000.
C.
Over
1,000,000.
D.
Over
100,000,000.
10.
We
can
learn
from
the
third
paragraph
that
.
A.
both
human
beings
and
mice
have
the
same
nervous
systems
B.
mice
can
talk
with
each
other,
but
human
beings
cannot
hear
their
talks
C.
mice
are
often
given
painkillers
before
painful
experiments
D.
many
labs
have
realized
that
mice
should
be
given
more
protection
11.
According
to
the
author,
we
can
do
all
of
the
following
to
“make
a
difference"
EXCEPT
.
A.
stopping
supporting
companies
that
test
on
mice
B.
letting
more
people
know
the
facts
about
lab
mice
C.
supporting
companies
that
test
on
animals
except
mice
D.
asking
the
local
labs
to
think
twice
before
testing
on
mice
12.
By
writing
this
article,
the
author
mainly
wanted
to
.
A.
explain
why
labs
around
the
world
used
mice
in
experiments
B.
introduce
his
experiences
of
saving
mice
from
painful
experiments
C.
tell
people
that
mice
had
played
an
important
role
in
scientific
development
D.
encourage
people
to
do
something
to
protect
lab
mice
第二节
小标题填空（共3小题;每小题3分，满分9分）
下面文章中有3处（第13-15题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出
符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Laptop
computers
give
us
easy
access
to
our
e-mails,
the
Internet,
or
anything
else
you
would
use
a
computer
for.
Laptops
have
many
different
sizes
and
features
so
you
have
to
focus
on
what
is
important
to
you
as
a
user.
Here
are
some
suggestions
on
how
to
select
a
laptop
or
a
notebook
computer：
13
.
You
are
looking
for
a
laptop
that
suits
your
needs
well,
so
if
you
are
frequently
traveling
or
are
going
to
be
transporting
your
laptop
to
different
locations
frequently,
you
must
want
to
get
a
laptop
that
is
light
and
not
one
that
is
big
and
bulky（笨重的）.
14
.
If
you
are
performing
more
simple
applications
such
as
surfing
the
Internet
and
creating
Word
documents,
you
don't
need
a
computer
with
the
most
processing
power
（处理能力）?
These
lower
processing
power
computers
are
often
referred
to
as
net-books.
Consider
how
you
will
be
connecting
to
the
Internet
If
you'll
be
using
an
Ethernet
cable
to
connect
to
a
home
network,
you
will
want
a
notebook
with
a
wired
Ethernet
port.
If
you
plan
on
connecting
to
the
Internet
from
multiple
places
such
as
cafes
or
libraries,
choose
a
computer
that
is
Wi-Fi
compatible（兼容的）.
15
.
If
you
will
be
moving
around
frequently
and
need
to
use
your
computer
in
places
where
you
can't
plug
it
in,
be
sure
to
get
a
laptop
with
a
longer
battery
life.
Consider
the
security
features
Some
notebooks
come
with
additional
security
features.
It's
possible
to
require
an
extra
password
to
gain
access
to
the
operating
system.
If
you
will
be
multi-tasking
and
using
multiple
computer
programs
at
the
same
time,
be
sure
to
get
a
notebook
with
more
RAMs
and
a
faster
processor
than
normal.
A.
Consider
the
size
of
the
notebook
computer
B.
Consider
how
you
plan
on
using
the
laptop
C.
Consider
the
battery
life
D.
Consider
upgrades
and
limitation
第二部分
知识运用（共两节,满分25分）
第一节
完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.
5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
At
the
age
of
15,
I
took
a
part-time
job
for
the
first
time
in
my
life.
I
worked
at
a
restaurant
near
my
home
for
a
whole
16
.
I
thought
working
in
the
restaurant
would
be
the
17
job
in
the
world.
However,
I
made
some
mistakes
in
the
first
few
days
of
work.
I
broke
a
few
glasses
and
cut
my
hands
while
I
was
washing
dishes.
And
it
was
hard
for
me
to
18
a
full
tray（盘子）with
just
one
hand.
I
was
19
"It
will
never
rain
roses,"
my
boss
20
me.
“If
we
want
to
have
roses,
we
must
plant
them.
"
His
21
were
a
big
help
to
me.
They
showed
me
that
the
more
I
do,
the
better
I'll
become.
Since
that
day,
I
have
become
more
patient
and
willing
to
try
new
things.
Working
in
a
restaurant
taught
me
to
communicate
with
my
customers
and
to
22
people
in
a
well-
mannered
way.
The
month
soon
came
to
an
end.
But
I
did
not
want
to
23
working.
It
was
not
because
I
got
a
high
salary,
but
I
learned
a
lot
from
this
work
experience.
Through
it,
I
got
to
understand
that
you
need
more
than
just
experience
to
master
a
24
.
Above
all,
you
need
a
positive
attitude.
My
time
at
the
restaurant
will
25
with
me
forever
and
benefit
me
in
the
future.
16.
A.
day
B.
week
C.
month
D.
year
17.
A.
easiest
B.
hardest
C.
strangest
D.
best
18.
A.
wash
B.
hold
C.
clean
D.
make
19.
A.
interested
B.
excited
C.
upset
D.
amazed
20.
A.
pleased
B.
surprised
C.
blamed
D.
comforted
21.
A.
words
B.
attitude
C.
encouragement
D.
flowers
22.
A.
describe
B.
protect
C.
serve
D.
offer
23.
A.
start
B.
continue
C.
avoid
D.
stop
24.
A.
language
B.
job
C.
fear
D.
game
25.
A.
work
B.
remain
C.
follow
D.
compete
第二节
语法填空（共10小题;每小题1分.满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案
转写到答题卡上。
At
four
o'clock
26.
a
foggy
day,
Polly
left
work
and
stepped
out
into
the
fog.
wondering
if
the
buses
would
still
be
27.（run）.
She
walked
28.
（quick）towards
her
usual
bus
stop,
only
to
be
told
the
bus
couldn't
run
to
King
Street
that
day.
She
29.
（have）
to
take
the
underground
to
Green
Park,
where
there
was
no
one
in
sight.
As
she
walked
along
the
narrow
street,
Polly
heard
30.
same
sound
of
footsteps
approaching,
31.fortunately,
it
was
gone
quickly.
Suddenly
Polly
was
32
.
(frighten）
by
a
man's
rough
hand
brushing
her
cheek.
He
said
sorry
to
her
and
moved
away.
Then
the
33.
（footstep）
were
heard
again.
Polly
was
more
scared
than
a
minute
before,
and
she
couldn't
move
at
all.
Luckily
for
Polly,
it
was
a
blind
man
34.
wanted
to
offer
help.
With
the
blind
man's
help,
Polly
got
to
35.
（she）
living
place,
King
Street.
第三部分
写作技能（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
双向翻译（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
36.
Beijing
Opera
is
our
national
play.
You
can
learn
the
music,
dance
and
art
when
you
enjoy
Beijing
Opera.
37.它拥有着悠久的历史并且全世界闻名.
In
order
to
make
Beijing
Opera
better
known
and
make
the
middle
school
students
love
and
develop（发展）our
Chinese
culture,
our
country
makes
a
project.
That
is
to
take
Beijing
Opera
into
students'
music
classes.
38.现在很多学生可以在课堂上欣赏京剧.
39.
However,
only
a
few
people
think
it
important
and
useful
for
middle
school
students.
Most
people
think
that
students
are
very
busy
with
their
lessons
and
it's
a
waste
of
time
to
learn
Beijing
Opera.
Most
people
are
afraid
that
some
music
teachers
know
little
about
Beijing
Opera
and
its
history.
Most
parents
always
ask
“Is
it
useful
for
children's
future
to
learn
Beijing
Opera?”
40.
We
need
a
long
way
to
go
to
make
Beijing
Opera
come
into
classes.
第二节
情景作文（共1小题，满分20分）
41.你们学校校报正在向学生征稿，稿件内容是关于未来的学校。请根据表格中记录的要点写一篇标题为“Future
Schools”的英语文章向校报投稿。
注意:①词数100左右;文章标题和开头已经为你写好,不计入总词数；
②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
③文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称。
School
life：
different
activities
；
richer
and
more
interesting
；
teachers
and
students
get
along
well
Buildings
and
equipment
：
modern；
easy
to
use；
everything
run
by
computers
Subjects：
more
subjects
to
choose
from；
most
subjects
offered
on
the
Internet
Ways
of
learning：
learn
at
school
or
at
home
；
choose
teachers
Future
Schools
In
the
future.
schools
will
be
different
in
many
ways
from
what
they
are
now.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.02年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试合格性考试模拟试卷(长郡版
高二英语试题参考答案
分阅读技飢
第一节阅读理解
AABD
ABCB
DBCE
第
题填
15
ABC
第二部分知识运用
形填
填
部分
对中学生重要和有
0.把京剧带人课堂,我们还有一段很长的路要走
景作文
参考范文
Firstly,
teachers
and
students
will
get
along
well
Secondly,
school
bi
Iso
be
dif
学业水平(长郡版二)高二英语参考答案
