(共41张PPT)
?
Could
you
please
clean
your
room?
Unit
3
Period
2 Section
A(3a－4c)
1
3
2
………………
课前学案
………………
课堂导案
………………
课后练案
课前学案
课前完成下面的单词、短语和句型
知识点
单词
名词(n.)
1.衬衫_____________________
2.杂务；乏味无聊的工作_________
3.手指___________________
动词(v.)
4.扔；掷______________________
5.借；借用____________________
6.厌恶；讨厌__________________
7.给；递；走过；通过__________
8.借给；借出_____________
shirt
chore
finger
throw
borrow
hate
pass
lend
课前学案
单词
副词(adv．)
9.也不______________
连词(conj．)
10.在……期间；当……的时候_________
短
语
11.频繁；反复_______________________
12.一……就_________________________
13.走过来___________________________
14.吃惊地___________________________
all
the
time
neither
while
as
soon
as
come
over
in
surprise
课前学案
短
语
15.闲逛，约会__________________
16．throw
down_____________________
17.all
day/the
whole
day_______________
e
home
from
school_____________
19.shout
back________________________
20.do
chores_________________________
重
点
句
型
21.我刚在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就走了过来。
The
minute
I
sat
down
______
_______
______
the
TV,
my
mom
________
________．
in
front
of
hang
out
扔下
整天
放学回家
吼回去，大声回应
做家务
came
over
课前学案
重
点
句
型
22.“发生什么了？”她很惊讶的问道。
“____________
____________？”
she
asked
_______
____________．
23.她不干任何的家务活，而且我也不做。
She
didn't
do
any
housework
and
________
_____
I．
24.当你帮我洗碗碟的时候，我将完成我的家庭作业。
I
will
finish
my
homework
when
you
help
me
________
________
__________．
组内评价：好□中□差
□
小组长签名：
What
happened
neither
did
in
the
dishes
surprise
do
课堂导案
1．For
one
week,
she
did
not
do
any
housework
and
neither
did
I．一周以来，她没做任何家务，我也没做。（P19，3a）
★neither
用作副词，意为“也不”，句子部分须采用倒装。此时可用nor替换
neither。
eg：—
I
don't
like
this
dress. —
我不喜欢这件连衣裙。
—
Neither
/
Nor
do
I. —
我也不喜欢。
My
brother
didn't
watch
TV
yesterday.Neither
did
I．
我弟弟昨天没有看电视，我也没有。
课堂导案
【注意】肯定句使用so进行倒装，表示“……也一样”。
—
He
likes
beer. —
他喜欢啤酒。
—
So
do
I． —
我也一样。
★neither…nor… 既不……也不……。
eg：I
like
neither
P．E.
nor
music.我既不喜欢体育也不喜欢音乐。
★连接主语时，谓语动词使用就近原则：
eg：Neither
Tom
nor
I
am
a
student.汤姆和我都不是学生。
★neither
作代词表示“两个都不”，它作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。
eg：Neither
of
my
parents
is
at
home.我父母都不在家。
课堂导案
【对点专练】
( )
(1)
I
can't
swim,
and
________．
A．neither
can
she
B．she
can't,
too
C．so
can't
she
D．can
she,
either
( )
(2)
—
Lucy
can't
go
mountain
climbing
with
us
tomorrow．
—________．I
have
to
do
housework
at
home．
A．So
can
I
B．Neither
can
I
C．Neither
II
can
A
B
课堂导案
( )
(3)
—
I
think
you
are
different
now．
—Of
course,
times
have
changed
and
________．
A．so
have
I
B．so
I
have
C．neither
have
I
D．neither
I
have
A
课堂导案
2．I
hate
to
do
chores.我讨厌做杂务。（P19，4b）
★hate vt.“不喜欢，讨厌、恨”，没有进行时。hate后可接to
do也可接doing，意义无大差别，只是to
do更多表示具体的一次性的动作，而doing更多表示习惯性，经常的一般的动作。这与like后接to
do或doing的用法一样。
eg：I
hate
doing
homework.我讨厌做作业。
I
hate
to
do
homework
on
weekends.
我讨厌在周末做作业。
课堂导案
请认真阅读课本P19，3a短文，完成阅读理解。
（ ）
1.
came
over
as
soon
as
the
writer
sat
down
in
front
of
the
TV.
A．The
dog
B．The
writer's
mom
C．The
writer's
brother
D．The
writer's
dad
B
课堂导案
（ ）
2.What's
the
meaning
of
the
words
“the
minute”
in
the
first
paragraph?
A．分钟
B．瞬间
C．一……就……
D．时间
C
课堂导案
（ ）
3.The
writer
and
his
mom
did
not
do
any
housework
.
A．for
one
day
B．for
one
week
C．all
day
D．all
evening
B
课堂导案
（ ）
4.After
the
writer
cleaned
the
house,
his
mom
felt
.
A．angry
B．tired
C．surprised
D．sorry
C
课堂导案
（ ）
5.What's
the
best
title（题目）of
the
passage?
A．Walking
the
dog.
B．The
angry
mom.
C．Sharing
the
housework.
D．A
lazy
boy.
C
课堂导案
Could表示提出请求、征求许可及其答语
could表示有礼貌地提出请求。
★
Could
you
please…？用于请求对方做某事，这是could的一般疑问句，并非询问对方有无能力，而是向对方提出请求，有礼貌地请求允许干某事，
意思是“请你……，好吗？”。could是can的过去式，但在本句型中并不表示时间上的区别，而只有语气上的不同。could没有can那么肯定，而是较为委婉，使这种请求听起来显得更加客气和有礼貌，更含有尊敬的意味。
课堂导案
eg：Could
you
please
take
out
the
rubbish?
能请你倒掉垃圾吗？
—
Could
you
please
give
me
something
to
drink?
请你给我一些喝的东西好吗？
—
Sure.Here
you
are.当然可以。给你。
★“
Could
you
please…？”句式的答语
肯定答语：Yes,
of
course./Sure./
Certainly./
That's
OK./All
right.
否定答语：
I'm
sorry
I
can't./I'm
afraid
not./
I'm
really
sorry，but…
课堂导案
【注意】否定回答一般不用No开头，用No显得态度很生硬，不礼貌，否定答语通常以sorry（抱歉）开头。
【注】（1）在进行实际回答中，要注意人称的对应。
（2）这里could是一种委婉、客气的礼貌用语，作肯定否定回答时，要用can,
can't来代替could，作肯定或否定回答时，不能用could。
—
Could
you
clean
your
bedroom
at
once？
—
你马上清理一下房间好吗？
—
Sorry,
I
can't.I'm
doing
my
homework
now.
—
对不起，现在不行。我正在做作业。
课堂导案
一、单项选择。
( )
1．—
Could
you
please
turn
off
the
TV?
—________，I
________．I
want
to
watch
the
sports
news．
A．No;
couldn't
B．Sorry;
can’t
C．Sure;
can
D．Sorry;
couldn't
B
课堂导案
( )
2．—
Could
you
please
_______
the
floor?
—Sorry,
I'm
busy
babysitting
my
sister．
A．sweeping
B．to
sweep
C．sweep
D．swept
C
课堂导案
( )
3．—
Could
I
borrow
your
dictionary,
please?
—________．Here
you
are．
A．No,
thank
you
B．Sorrry,
you
can’t
C．Yes，I'd
love
to
D．Of
course
D
课堂导案
( )
4．—
Could
you
please
________
the
classroom?
—No
problem．
A．clean
B．cleaning
C．to
clean
D．cleaned
A
课堂导案
( )
5．—
Could
you
please
clean
the
living
room?
—______．I'm
doing
my
homework．
A．OK
B．Sorry，I
don’t
C．No
problem
D．Good
idea
B
课后练案
一、单项选择。
( )
1．—
Unluckily,
Jim
didn't
pass
the
English
test．
—
________．
A．So
did
Kate
B．Neither
did
Kate
C．So
Kate
did
D．Neither
Kate
did
B
课后练案
( )
2．—
Can
I
________
this
book?
—
Yes,
but
you
mustn't
________
it
to
others．
A．lend;
borrow
B．borrow;
keep
C．borrow;
lend
D．lend;
keep
C
课后练案
( )
3．—
Tom
doesn't
know
how
to
draw
a
comic
row
of
pictures．
—
________．
A．So
do
I
B．So
am
I
C．Neither
do
I
D．Neither
am
I
( )
4．I
will
go
to
bed________
I
finish
my
homework．
A．while
B．even
if
C．until
D．as
soon
as
C
D
课后练案
( )
5．—
I
don't
think
history
is
more
useful
than
physics．
—I
disagree．In
my
opinion,
history
is________
physics．
A．as
useful
as
B．not
so
useful
as
C．less
useful
than
D．the
most
useful
of
A
课后练案
二﹑完成句子。
1．请你帮助我打扫一下的我的客厅好吗？
________
________
please
help
me
________
my
living
room?
Could
you
2．请把这些面包递给你的弟弟。
Please
__________
the
bread
_________
your
brother．
pass
clean
to
课后练案
3．她不做任何家务，我也不做。
She
did
not
do
any
housework
and
__________
_________
________．
neither
did
I
4．我讨厌倒垃圾。倒垃圾有点烦人。
I
________
________
________
________
the
trash．It's
__________．
hate
to
take
out
5．我也和你一样的累。
I
_________
_______
_______
_______
you．
boring
was/felt
as
tired
as
课后练案
三﹑阅读理解。
Microsoft
founder
Bill
Gates
says
that
13
is
a
right
age
for
a
child's
first
cell
phone．He
said
that
he
didn't
allow
his
children
Jennifer
and
Rory
to
have
phones
until
their
thirteenth
birthday
and
his
youngest
daughter
Phoebe
was
still
waiting
for
one．
“In
our
family,
you
can
get
a
phone
only
when
you
are
13,
”
Mr．Gates
said．“Because
of
the
rule,
my
children
often
complained
from
课后练案
school．They
thought
all
the
other
kids
had
cell
phones
except
them．”
Though
Bill
Gates
is
very
rich,
he
said
he
wanted
their
children
to
be
as
common
as
other
kids．It
was
reported
that
their
children
had
to
do
chores
and
had
a
little
pocket
money．And
in
2010
Mr．Gates
said
that
he
planned
to
give
most
of
his
$61
billion
fortune
(财富)
away
rather
than
hand
it
down．“That
wouldn't
be
good
either
for
my
kids
or
society，”
he
said．
课后练案
Since
he
stepped
down
from
Microsoft
in
2008,
he
has
concentrated(专注)
on
charity．He
said
that
helping
others
gave
him
the
same
energy
as
creating
software．Mr．Gates
was
once
the
richest
man
in
the
world,
but
he
became
the
second
in
2010
after
he
decided
to
give
away
$28
billion
to
charity．
( )
1．According
to
the
passage,
Mr．Gates
has
________
children．
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five
B
课后练案
( )
2．From
the
passage
we
know
that
Phoebe
________．
A．is
less
than
13
years
old
B．is
more
than
13
years
old
C．usually
gets
much
pocket
money
D．has
got
a
cell
phone
A
课后练案
( )
3．The
underlined
word
“that”
here
means
________．
A．having
a
cell
phone
B．getting
pocket
money
C．giving
away
the
money
D．handing
down
the
money
D
课后练案
( )
4．What
did
Mr．Gates
do
after
he
left
Microsoft?
A．He
sold
cell
phones．
B．He
stayed
at
home
and
did
nothing．
C．He
opened
another
software
company．
D．He
put
his
heart
into
charity
and
helped
others．
D
课后练案
( )
5．What
can
we
know
from
the
passage?
A．Gates
doesn't
let
his
children
own
phones．
B．Gates
doesn't
love
his
children
at
all．
C．Gates
is
strict
with
all
his
children
in
life．
D．Gates'
children
will
inherit(继承)
much
money．
C
课后练案
四、
短文填空。
This
is
my
sister's
room.
There
is
a
desk
in
1 .
There
is
a
hat
on
the
desk.
It's
orange.
My
sister
2
.
it
and
wears
it
every
day.
3
the
desk,
you
can
see
a
bear
doll.
It's
her
4 .
It's
very
cute.
课后练案
My
sister
likes
5
very
much,
so
there
are
6
.
of
books
in
their
bookcase.
Next
to
the
bookcase,
you
can
7
a
bed.
Her
shoes
are
under
the
bed.
Can
you
see
the
socks
of
my
sister?
8
is
on
the
bookcase,
the
other
is
on
the
floor.
I
am
9 ，
but
my
sister
is
not.
She
always
throws
her
things
10 .
课后练案
1.
2.
.
3.
4.
.
5.
6.
.
7.
8.
.
9.
10.
.
it
likes
Under
toy/doll
reading
lots
see
One
tidy
everywhere
感谢聆听(共24张PPT)
?
Could
you
please
clean
your
room?
Unit
3
Period
3 Section
B
(1a－1d)
1
3
2
………………
课前学案
………………
课堂导案
………………
课后练案
课前学案
课前完成下面的单词、短语和句型
知识点
单词
名词(n.)
1.点心；小吃；快餐______________
短
语
2.买一些饮料和小吃__________________________
3.去商店____________________________________
4.借一些钱__________________________________
5.invite
my
friends
to
a
party______________________
6.clean
your
room_____________________________
7.use
your
CD
player___________________________
snack
buy
some
drinks
and
snacks
go
to
the
store
borrow
some
money
邀请我的朋友参加聚会
打扫你的房间
使用你的CD播放器
课前学案
重
点
句
型
8.—
你买一些饮料和小吃好吗？
Could
you
please
buy
some
_______
and
_______？
9.—
我可以邀请我的朋友参加聚会吗？
Could
I
________
my
friend
_______
a
party?
—不行，你不可以举办聚会。你明天还有测试。
No,
you
can't．You
________
________
________
tomorrow．
组内评价：好□中□差□
小组长签名：
drinks
snacks
invite
to
have
a
test
课堂导案
1．Could
I
invite
my
friends
to
a
party？我能邀请我的朋友们参加聚会吗？（P21，1b）
invite v．作动词，意为“邀请，请求”，常见的用法有：
★invite
sb.
邀请某人
★invite
sb.
to
do
sth.
意思是“邀请某人做某事”
★invite
sb.
to
a
place“邀请某人到某处”，这里的to为介词，当表示地点的词是副词时，须省去to。
课堂导案
eg：They
invited
me
to
join
their
club.
他们邀请我参加俱乐部。
Could
I
invite
my
friends
to
have
dinner？
我能邀请我的朋友来吃饭吗？
★此外，invite还可变形为invitation，从动词的“邀请”变为名词的“邀请；邀请书”。
eg：Thanks
for
your
invitation
＝
Thank
you
for
inviting
me.谢谢你的邀请。
课堂导案
【对点专练】
( )
(1)
Lucy
is
shy．She
would
not
invite
her
classmates
________
dancing
with
her．
A．practice
B．practices
C．practicing
D．to
practice
( )
(2)
Anna
________
me
________
her
party
last
night．
A．invited;
for
B．invited；to
C．inviting;
to
D．inviting;
for
D
B
课后练案
一、用所给出的词的适当形式填空。
1．How
about
___________(go)
to
the
sports
camp
next
week?
2．—What
did
you
___________
(do)
an
hour
ago?
—I
___________(feed)
my
dogs．
going
do
fed
课后练案
3．They
___________
(enjoy)
_______________
(them)
at
the
English
party
yesterday．
4．Listen!
Can
you
hear
the
birds
__________(sing)
in
the
tree?
5．It's
good
for
your
health
__________(eat)
a
lot
of
fruit
and
vegetables．
enjoyed
themselves
singing
to
eat
课后练案
二﹑单项选择。
( )
1．—
Could
you
please
clean
the
blackboard?
—________．
A．No,
you
can't
B．Yes,
I
can
C．Sorry,
you
can
D．Sure,
I
can't
( )
2．Could
you
please________
the
TV？The
baby
is
sleeping
now．
A．turn
on
B．turn
left
C．turn
off
D．turn
in
B
C
课后练案
( )
3．—
Can
you
go
skateboarding
with
us
this
afternoon?
—Sorry,
I
can't．I
________do
chores
at
home,
because
my
sister
is
ill．
A．can
B．may
C．would
D．have
to
D
课后练案
( )
4．Don't
forget
to________
the
trash
when
you
go
out
to
play
football．
A．take
off
B．take
out
C．take
care
D．take
down
( )
5．—
Could
I
________
your
math
book?
—Sorry,
I'm________
it．
A．borrow;
use
B．use;
borrow
C．borrow;
using
D．lend;
using
B
C
课后练案
三﹑完形填空。
American
researchers
have
found
that
if
teenagers
watch
TV
too
much
they
may
develop
depression(压抑)．
Over
4，000
__1__
were
asked
how
many
hours
of
TV
they
__2__
every
day．They
were
also
asked
if
they
played
computer
__3__
and
listened
to
the
radio．
The
result
shows
that
young
people
__4__
five
and
a
half
hours
in
front
of
media(媒体)
every
day．More
than
two
hours
which
they
spent
on
watching
television．
课后练案
Seven
years
later
more
than
70%
of
the
people
__5__
the
survey
showed
depression．The
study
also
found
that
young
men
became
more
depressed
than
__6__．
Watching
TV
__7__
more
time
away
from
sports．It
also
makes
teenagers
have
less
__8__
time．People
who
watch
less
TV
find
themselves
__9__
than
others．Watching
too
much
TV
is
not
__10__
for
teenagers．It's
bad
for
health．
课后练案
( )
1．A．bosses
B．teenagers
C．stars
D．singers
( )
2．A．read
B．bought
C．changed
D．watched
( )
3．A．games
B．screens
C．videos
D．keyboards
( )
4．A．used
B．paid
C．spent
D．had
( )
5．A．took
part
in
B．carried
out
C．looked
forward
to
D．made
fun
of
B
D
A
C
A
课后练案
( )
6．A．parents
B．teachers
C．friends
D．women
( )
7．A．runs
B．Takes
C．throws
D．pushes
( )
8．A．work
B．sleep
C．play
D．dinner
( )
9．A．wiser
B．greater
C．happier
D．younger
( )
10．A．ready
B．good
C．famous
D．late
D
B
B
C
B
课后练案
四﹑阅读理解。
An
old
man
lived
with
his
little
grandson．Every
day
the
old
man
got
up
early
to
read
books．
One
day
the
grandson
asked,
“Grandpa,
I
want
to
read
books
as
you．But
I
always
forget
what
I
read．What
are
the
advantages
of
reading？”
The
grandfather
didn't
answer
him,
but
he
said
to
the
boy,
“
Take
this
little
basket
to
the
river
and
课后练案
bring
back
a
basket
of
water
for
me．”
The
boy
went
to
the
river
to
fill
the
basket
with
water,
but
all
the
water
leaked_out
before
he
got
back
home．The
boy
was
sad,
but
his
grandfather
laughed
and
said,
“You'll
have
to
walk
faster
next
time．”
The
next
time
the
boy
ran
faster,
but
the
basket
was
still
empty
before
he
returned
home．The
boy
said,
“See,
grandpa,
it's
no
use！”
课后练案
“Is
it
useless？”
the
old
man
said,
“Look
at
the
basket．”
The
boy
looked
at
the
basket
and
found
that
the
basket
was
different．It
was
much
cleaner．
“That's
what
happens
when
you
read
books．Maybe
you
can't
understand
or
remember
everything．Something
will
change
in
your
mind
after
you
read．Just
like
the
basket．”
课后练案
( )
1．The
old
man
________
every
day．
A．carried
water
B．read
books
C．wrote
books
D．told
his
grandson
some
stories
B
课后练案
( )
2．After
the
grandson
read
books,
he
________．
A．threw
the
books
B．got
up
late
C．always
forgot
what
he
read
D．couldn't
sleep
as
well
as
usual
C
课后练案
( )
3．The
grandson
used
________
to
get
some
water
from
a
river．
A．a
basket
B．a
bowl
C．a
glass
D．a
bottle
( )
4．The
underlined
“leaked
out”
may
mean
________
in
the
passage．
A．装满
B．漏完
C．沸腾
D．灌溉
A
B
课后练案
( )
5．We
will
_______
after
we
read
books．
A．not
have
any
changes
B．understand
everything
C．change
something
in
our
mind
D．never
forget
what
we
read
C
感谢聆听(共22张PPT)
?
Could
you
please
clean
your
room?
Unit
3
Period
5 读写训练
1
2
………………
话题归类
………………
读写结合
话题归类
本单元学习有关家庭与居住环境中关于家务问题。从阅读文本中可以看出，家长包括孩子，对做家务一事都抱有不同的看法。
本单元学习过程中，要求掌握有关话题的短语及句型。
话题归类
短语
1．go
out
for
dinner 出去吃饭
2．work
on 从事
3．sweep
the
floor 扫地
4．clean
and
tidy 干净整洁
5．take
out
the
rubbish 倒垃圾
6．get
sth．to
drink 拿点喝的东西
7．clean
the
living
room 打扫客厅
8．all
the
time 一直；总是
话题归类
短语
9．buy
some
snacks 买些小吃
10．hate
to
do
sth． 讨厌做某事
11．help
sb．
(to)
do/with
sth．
帮某人干某事
12．mind
doing
sth． 介意做某事
13．do
one's
part
in
(doing)
sth．
做某人分内的事
14．develop
children
's
independence
发展孩子的独立性
话题归类
短语
15．look
after/take
care
of 照顾；照看
16．stay
out
late 在外面待到很晚
17．finish
doing
sth． 完成做某事
18．fold
your/the
clothes 叠衣服
19．do
the
dishes 洗餐具
20．do
housework 做家务
21．make
your/the
bed 整理床铺
话题归类
短语
22．take
sb．
for
a
walk 带某人去散步
23．share
the
housework 分担家务
24．make
sb．
do
sth． 使某人做某事
25．pass
sb．
sth． 把某物传给某人
26．waste
of
time 浪费时间
27．depend
on 依赖；依靠
话题归类
句
型
1．Could
you
please
do…？(礼貌请求)
你可以做……吗？
2．Could
I
please
do…？(征求意见)
我可以做……吗？
3．I
have
to
do
some
work．我必须干些活。
4．It
is
the
parents'
job
to
provide
a
clean
and
comfortable
environment
at
home
for
their
children．在家给孩子们提供一个干净而舒服的环境是家长们的工作。
话题归类
句
型
5．The
earlier
kids
learn
to
be
independent,
the
better
it
is
for
their
future．孩子们越早独立，对他们的未来就更好。
6．It
is
important
for
children
to
learn
how
to
do
chores
and
help
their
parents
with
housework．对于孩子们来说，学会怎样做家务和帮助父母亲做家务是很重要的。
读写结合
A．请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答以下五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。
Chores
were
not
popular
at
my
house．My
children
didn't
like
to
do
chores．They
always
saw
me
do
chores，but
they
hardly
ever
helped
me
do
them．
A
year
ago，I
made
a
game
called
“The
Endless
Chore
Game”．It
is
really
great．Here's
how
the
game
works．
I
make
a
card
with
forty
squares(方框)，and
I
write
a
different
chore
on
each
square
．
These
chores
读写结合
can
be
easy
and
interesting
like
making
dessert．Then
my
family
rolls
the
dice(骰子)to
decide
what
chores
we
have
to
do．The
card
also
has
a
few
squares
with
fun
things，like
watching
TV．If
you
are
lucky，you
can
watch
TV
while
the
others
are
doing
the
chores．
My
son
likes
the
game
very
much．He
goes
to
the
kitchen
happily
every
morning
to
do
the
game．It
is
really
a
good
way
to
make
my
children
do
chores．You
can
have
a
try
if
you
have
the
same
problem
with
me．
读写结合
1．When
did
the
writer's
family
begin
to
do
the
game?
___________________________________
2．What
do
you
need
to
do
“The
Endless
Chore
Game”？
___________________________________
One
year
ago．
A
card
and
a
dice．
读写结合
3．When
do
the
writer's
family
do
chores?
___________________________________
4．Who
does
the
writer
write
the
letter
to?
___________________________________
5．Why
did
the
writer
make
this
game?
___________________________________
In
the
morning．
The
parents．
To
make
her
children
do
chores．
读写结合
重点词汇积累。
1．做家务_____________________________
2．在每个方框里_______________________
3．试一试_____________________________
4．看某人做某事_______________________
5．做甜点_____________________________
6．有同样的问题_______________________
do
chores
on
each
square
have
a
try
see
sb．
do
sth．
make
dessert
have
the
same
problem
读写结合
B．书面表达
学生在家是否应该做家务？不同的家长和同学可能有不同的看法，请你就这一话题先发表自己的观点，然后说出至少三条理由支持你的观点。
要求：80词左右。文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
【思路点拨】
第一步：审题：人称________________
时态________________
体裁________________
第一人称
一般现在时
议论文
读写结合
第二步：列提纲。
1．开头：表明个人观点，同意或反对孩子做家务。
参考句型：I
think
students
should
do
chores
at
home．
Here
are
my
reasons．
读写结合
2．主体：支持你观点的三个理由。
参考句型：Firstly,
doing
some
chores
can
make
you
independent．
Secondly,
doing
some
chores
can
keep
you
healthy
and
strong．
Finally,
doing
some
housework
can
make
you
share
your
parents'
work．
3．结尾：再一次强调孩子应该做或不做家务的意义。
参考句型：So
I
think
it
is
good
for
students
to
do
some
chores．
读写结合
第三步：参考短语积累：
1．依赖_____________________________
2．学着做某事_______________________
3．健康又强壮_______________________
4．一种……_________________________
5．休息_____________________________
6．对，有益_________________________
depend
on
learn
to
do
sth．
healthy
and
strong
a
kind
of
have
a
rest
be
good
for
读写结合
第四步：巧衔接。
本文在表明观点后，需要阐述观点的理由时可以用Here
are
my
reasons．来承上启下，使文章过渡自然，具体的三个理由可以用firstly，secondly,
finally来衔接。
第五步：检查修改，成篇章。
读写结合
Should
students
do
chores
at
home？Different
people
may
answer
this
question
differently．____
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I
think
students
should
do
chores
at
home．Here
are
my
reasons．
Firstly,
doing
some
chores
can
make
you
independent．You
can't
depend
on
others
all
your
life．So，you
should
learn
to
do
some
chores
now
．
Secondly
，
doing
some
读写结合
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
chores
can
keep
you
healthy
and
strong．Some
chores
can
be
regarded
as
a
kind
of
physical
exercise．Finally,
doing
some
housework
can
make
you
share
your
parents'
work．They
must
be
happy
if
you
say“
Have
a
rest，and
I
will
do
the
housework．”
So
I
think
it
is
good
for
students
to
do
some
chores．
感谢聆听(共27张PPT)
?
Could
you
please
clean
your
room?
Unit
3
Period
1 Section
A(1a－2d)
1
3
2
………………
课前学案
………………
课堂导案
………………
课后练案
课前学案
课前完成下面的单词、短语和句型
知识点
单
词
名词(n.)
1.垃圾；废弃物________________
2.杂乱；不整洁________________
3.地板________________________
动词(v.)
4.折叠；对折__________________
5.扫；打扫____________________
rubbish
mess
floor
fold
sweep
课前学案
短
语
6.洗餐具___________________________
7.倒垃圾
___________________________
8.打扫地板__________________________
9.make
the
bed_______________________
10.fold
the
clothes____________________
11.clean
the
bedroom__________________
重点
句型
12.请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？
_______
______
_______
clean
your
room?
do
some
dishes
take
out
the
rubbish
sweep
the
floor
整理床铺
叠衣服
清理卧室
Could
you
please
课前学案
重
点
句
型
13.—
我能用一下你的电脑吗？
—
May/Could
I
______
_______
__________？
—
抱歉，我正打算用呢。
—
Sorry,
I
am
going
to
_______
______
_____．
14.可是房子已经非常干净和整洁了！
But
the
house
is
already
_________
________
and
________．
15.我认为你看两小时的电视(时间)已经足够了。
I
think
two
hours
of
TV
is
________
______
you！
组内评价：好□中□差□
小组长签名：
use
your
computer
work
on
it
pretty
clean
enough
for
tidy
课堂导案
1．Peter,
could
you
please
take
out
the
rubbish？彼得，请你把垃圾倒掉好吗？（P17，1a）
★Could
you
please…？意为：请你……好吗？，是表示请求帮助或允许的句式，后接动词原形。用
could代替can，以表示礼貌、委婉或不确定的语气。
课堂导案
eg：Could
you
please
clean
your
room？请你打扫你的房间好吗？
★Could
you
please
not…？
意为：请你别……好吗？
eg：Could
you
please
not
talk
loudly?
The
baby
is
sleeping.请你们别大声说话好吗？这个婴儿正在睡觉。
课堂导案
【对点专练】
( )(1)
—
Could
you
please
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the
restroom?
—________．I'm
not
sure
how
to
get
there．
A．Sorry
B．OK
C．Of
course
D．No
problem?
A
课堂导案
2．Could
you
please
make
the
bed？请你铺床好吗？（P17，1a）
★【拓展】make
&
do
的用法与区别
make强调动作的结果，其宾语一般是产品或成果；do是指做事，其宾语一般是某个任务或工作。
eg：make
the
bed
整理床铺
make
breakfast
做早餐
make
a
mistake
犯错
课堂导案
do
the
dishes
洗餐具
do
the
chores
处理琐事，干家务
do
the
laundry
洗衣服
do
a
survey
做调查
do
Chinese
kung
fu
练中国功夫
do
some
reading
看书
do
some
housework
干家务
do
one's
homework
做家庭作业
课堂导案
★【对点专练】用do或make填空
(2)
Tim
and
Sam
are
funny
boys．They
often
________
us
laugh．
(3)
Could
you
please
_________
some
chores?
(4)
How
do
you
_________
a
banana
milk
shake?
(5)
Peter
has
to
________
much
homework
every
day．
(6)
I
have
to
__________
dinner
every
day．
make
do
make
do
make
课堂导案
(7)
We
should
__________
our
country
become
more
beautiful．
(8)
The
old
man
____________
some
reading
before
going
to
bed
every
night．
(9)
Don't
_________
your
parents
angry．
(10)
The
boy
is
too
young
to
__________
his
bed．
(11)
We
should
________
morning
exercises
every
morning
to
keep
healthy．
make
does
make
make
do
课堂导案
3．No
problem.没问题。（P17，1a）
★No
problem.
意为“没问题”，多用于口语交际中。表示同意或愉快地回答请求。
eg：—
Could
you
post
the
letter
for
me？你能帮我寄这封信吗？
—
No
problem．没问题。
★No
problem.还可用来回答感谢或道歉，主要用于美式英语中，意为“没什么”。
eg：—
Thanks
for
helping
me
buy
the
ticket.谢谢你帮我买票。
—
No
problem．没什么。
课堂导案
【对点专练】
( )（12）—
Could
you
carry
that
heavy
box
for
me?
—________．I'm
strong
enough．
A．Not
at
all
B．No
problem
C．Good
idea
D．Never
mind
B
课后练案
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．My
cousin
____________
(can)
____________
(paint)
at
the
age
of
four．
2．Could
you
please
____________
(fold)
your
clothes?
3．He
hates
_______________
(do)
the
dishes,
but
he
has
to
_________
(do)
it．
paint
fold
could
to
do/doing
do
课后练案
4．Would
you
like
____________
(go)
to
the
movies
this
weekend?
5．Ann
needs
____________(buy)
a
computer
because
she
wants
to
be
a
computer
programmer．
to
go
to
buy
课后练案
二﹑单项选择。
( )
1．You________
buy
this
kind
of
MP3．It
sells
________．
A．should;
good
B．could;
good
C．must;
well
D．could;
well
( )
2．I'm
making
a
plan
________
in
an
old
people's
home．
A．to
work
B．work
C．working
D．worked
D
A
课后练案
( )
3．—
When
I
was
young,
I
liked
playing
with
toy
animals．
—
________．
A．So
I
was
B．So
was
I
C．So
did
I
D．So
I
did
C
课后练案
( )
4．—
Kate
didn't
leave
for
Shanghai
yesterday
evening．
—
________．
A．Mary
didn't
neither
B．Neither
Mary
did
C．Mary
did
either
D．Neither
did
Mary
D
课后练案
( )
5．Thanks
for
your
invitation,
but
I'm
so
sorry
I
can't
go．I
need
to
________
my
sister
at
home．
A．take
away
B．take
off
C．take
care
of
D．take
out
of
C
课后练案
三﹑完成句子。
1．妈妈随时都会购物回来的。
Mom
will
_________
________
from
shopping
________
_________
now．
2．我正在用我的电脑呢！
I
_______
___________
______
my
computer
now．
be/come
back
am
working
on
any
minute
课后练案
3．他打算先去清洁起居室。
He
is
going
to
________
________
the
living
room
first．
4．她是一个新妈妈，
她不知道怎样照顾孩子。
She
is
a
new
mother．She
doesn't
know
how
________
________
_______
of
the
baby．
5．你能把垃圾倒了吗？
Could
you
please
_______
_______
the
rubbish?
clean
up
to
take
care
take
out
课后练案
四﹑完形填空。
Nowadays
more
and
more
Chinese
teenagers
find
life
more
difficult
without
their
parents．They
don't
know
how
to
do
__1__．Because
their
parents
do
almost
everything
for
them
at
home．This
is
a
big
problem．
Joy
is
14
years
old．One
day
her
parents
went
away
__2__
business,
so
she
had
to
stay
at
home
alone．At
first
she
thought
she
would
be
happy
__3__
her
parents
were
not
in．She
could
do
everything
__4__
she
liked．
But
it
was
six
o'clock
in
the
课后练案
afternoon,
she
felt
__5__．“Oh,
it's
time
to
have
supper．Where
can
I
get
my
food？”
she
said
to
herself．Later
she
found
some
food
in
the
fridge,
but
she
__6__
know
how
to
cook．At
that
moment,
she
missed
her
__7__
very
much．At
last
she
could
only
go
to
the
supermarket
and
__8__
some
food
to
eat．
Many
of
teenagers
are
__9__
as
Joy．So
I
think
they
should
learn
some
basic
life
skills,
like
cooking,
tidying
up
their
rooms
or
dressing
themselves
__10__．They
shouldn't
depend
too
much
on
their
parents．
课后练案
( )
1．A．their
homework
B．some
shopping
C．business
D．housework
( )
2．A．in
B．at
C．on
D．with
( )
3．A．so
B．Because
C．but
D．until
( )
4．A．that
B．who
C．where
D．when
( )
5．A．hungry
B．Full
C．excited
D．bored
D
C
B
A
A
课后练案
( )
6．A．couldn't
B．didn’t
C．might
not
D．wouldn't
( )
7．A．cousin
B．aunt
C．brother
D．parents
( )
8．A．made
B．Bought
C．gave
D．saw
( )
9．A．the
same
B．difficult
C．different
D．warm?hearted
( )
10．A．actually
B．carelessly
C．properly
D．slowly
B
D
B
A
C
感谢聆听(共38张PPT)
?
Could
you
please
clean
your
room?
Unit
3
Period
4 Section
B
(2a－Self
Check)
1
3
2
………………
课前学案
………………
课堂导案
………………
课后练案
课前学案
课前完成下面的单词、短语和句型
知识点
单词
名词(n.)
1.精神压力；心理负担____________
2.独立__________________
3.邻居___________________
4.浪费；垃圾，滥用______________
5.公平性；合理性________________
stress
independence
neighbor
waste
fairness
课前学案
单词
动词(v.)
6.提供；供应___________________
7.发展；壮大___________________
8.依靠；信赖___________________
9.落下；掉下___________________
形容词(adj.)
10.有病；不舒服________________
11.合理的；适当的______________
12.独立的；自主的______________
13.不合理的；不公正的__________
provide
develop
depend
drop
ill
fair
independent
unfair
课前学案
单词
副词(adv.)
14.而且；加之__________________
连词
(conj.)
15.因为，既然__________________
短
语
16.浪费________________________________
17.花费时间或金钱做……________________
18.目的是，为了________________________
19.取得好成绩__________________________
anyway
since
a
waste
of
spend…on
in
order
to
get
good
grades
课前学案
短
语
20.mind
doing
sth．_____________________
21.depend
on___________________________
22.take
care
of/look
after__________________
23.as
a
result____________________________
重
点
句
型
24.为了取得好成绩并考上一所好大学，他们应该把时间花在学业上。
They
should
_________
their
time
_________
schoolwork
_________
_________
_________
get
good
grades
and
get
into
a
good
university．
介意做某事
依靠，依赖
照顾，照料
结果
spend
on
in
order
to
课前学案
重
点
句
型
25.现在孩子们过多的依赖父母。
Children
these
days
_________
_________
their
parents
too
much．
26.家务活就是在浪费他们的时间。
Housework
is
________
________
________
their
time．
27.我不介意做家务。
I
don't
_________
_________
housework．
组内评价：好□中□差□
小组长签名：
depend
on
a
waste
of
mind
doing
课堂导案
1．I
don't
understand
why
some
parents
make
their
kids
help
with
housework
and
chores
at
home.我不理解为什么有些父母在家让孩子们帮忙做家务和杂务。（P22，2b）
make v．做，
制作，
使得
make
→
made
→made
课堂导案
★make
sb./sth.＋形容词
“让某人或某物……”，比如：make
you
happy
让你高兴
★make
sb.
do
sth. “使/让某人做某事”，比如：make
me
laugh“让我发笑”，但该短语在变为被动语态时，要还原动词不定式符号to，即be
made
to
do
sth.
课堂导案
【对点专练】
( )
(1)
—
You
look
so
tired．
—My
mother
makes
me
________
playing
the
piano
for
2
hours
every
day．
A．practice
B．to
practice
C．practicing
D．practiced
( )
(2)The
naughty
boy
was
made
________
in
today's
English
class．
A．stand
B．standing
C．stood
D．to
stand
A
D
课堂导案
【make短语】
make
sure 确信
make
a
noise 吵闹
make
faces 做鬼脸
make
friends
(with) 和……交朋友
make
tea 沏茶
make
money 赚钱
make
a
decision 作出决定
make
the
bed 整理床铺
课堂导案
2．They
should
spend
their
time
on
schoolwork
in
order
to
get
good
grades
and
get
into
a
good
university.
为了取得好成绩并考上一所好大学，他们应该把他们的时间花在学习上。（P22，2b）
★in
order
to
“目的是；为了”，后接动词原形。
in
order
to
do
sth.
为了做某事
eg：He
got
up
early
this
morning
in
order
to
catch
the
early
bus.他今天早上早起是为了赶上早班车。
课堂导案
【对点专练】
( )
(3)
_______
stop
more
accidents,
we
should
slow
down．
A．In
order
that
B．Thanks
for
C．Thanks
to
D．In
order
to
( )
(4)Lisa
got
up
very
early
________
catch
the
first
bus．
A．so
that
B．in
order
C．in
order
to
D．in
order
that
D
C
课堂导案
3．I
do
not
mind
doing
them.我不介意做家务。（P22，2b）
★mind作可数名词，意为“脑子；想法；记性”。
eg：An
idea
has
just
come
into
my
mind．我刚才想到一个主意。
★mind作动词。
意为“当心；注意”，后跟名词或从句，也可单独使用。
eg：Mind
the
step!
小心台阶！
★mind作动词，意为“介意；在乎”，后接v.?ing。
eg：—
Would
you
mind
me
opening
that
door?
—
Not
at
all,
please.
—
你介意我开门吗？
—
没关系，请便。
课堂导案
4．Children
these
days
depend
on
their
parents
too
much.现在的孩子们太依赖他们的父母。（P22，2b）
★depend
on的意思是：依赖，依靠；
取决于，随……而定。
eg：Your
dreams
depend
on
it.你的成败取决于此。
课堂导案
【对点专练】
( )
(5)—
Shall
we
go
for
a
picnic
tomorrow?
—Well,
it
all
________
the
weather．
A．belongs
to
B．happens
to
C．depends
on
D．depend
on
C
课堂导案
5．Everyone
should
do
their
part
in
keeping
it
clean
and
tidy.每个人都有责任保持家里的干净和整洁。（P22，2b）
★do
one's
part
in
doing
sth.
在做某事上尽职责
eg：Evenyone
should
do
his
part
in
saving
the
earth.在拯救地球这件事上，每个人都有责任。
课堂导案
6．…he
had
no
idea
how
to
take
care
of
himself.他还未知道如何照顾他自己。（P22，2b）
★“take
care
of”“照顾、照料、注意”，意思侧重于负责任的意思，后面的宾语可以是表示人或事物的名词或代词。look
after一般情况下可替换take
care
of，意思上强调看管或照料。
eg：It's
not
easy
to
take
care
of
the
sick.照顾病人不容易。
课堂导案
【对点专练】
( )
(6)Would
you
please
________
my
baby
brother
while
I'm
cooking?
A．take
out
of
B．take
care
of
C．take
part
in
D．take
away
from
B
请根据课本P22，2b内容，完成短文填空。
Do
you
think
teenagers
should
do
chores?
Ms.Miller
thinks
that
kids
these
days
already
have
enough
stress
1
school.They
do
not
have
time
to
study
and
do
housework,
either.Housework
is
a
waste
of
2
.
课堂导案
They
should
spend
their
time
on
schoolwork
in
order
3
get
good
grades.Also,
when
they
get
older,
they
will
have
to
do
housework
4
there
is
no
need
for
them
to
do
it
now.
课堂导案
She
thinks
it
is
parents'
job
to
5
a
clean
and
comfortable
environment
at
home
for
their
children.
But
Mr.Smith
thinks
it
is
important
for
children
to
learn
how
to
do
chores
and
help
their
parents
with
housework.
.
6
is
not
enough
to
just
get
good
grades
at
school.
课堂导案
Children
these
days
7
on
their
parents
too
much.
8
chores
helps
to
develop
children's
independence
and
teaches
them
how
to
look
after
9 .It
also
helps
them
to
understand
the
idea
of
fairness.
If
a
child
gets
into
a
university
but
he
doesn't
know
how
to
look
after
himself,
he
will
get
10
easily
and
his
grades
will
drop.I
think
everything
has
its
pros
and
cons.
课堂导案
课堂导案
1.
2.
.
3.
4.
.
5.
6.
.
7.
8.
.
9.
10.
.
from
time
to
so
provide
It
depend
Doing
themselves
ill/sick
课后练案
一、语法选择。
Our
Earth
is
our
beautiful
home．She
__1__
blue
in
space,
__2__
bright
and
clean!
But
she
is
turning
her
colour
now．Pollution
changes
__3__．Water
pollution
makes
the
rivers
dirtier
and
dirtier．The
__4__
water
becomes
black．Air
pollution
stops
people
__5__
the
blue
sky．The
sky
__6__
them
is
grey．We
breathe
less
and
less
fresh
课后练案
air
every
day．Green
forests
are
smaller
and
smaller．Green
is
going
away
and
brown
is
coming
faster
and
faster．Our
home
__7__
quiet
any
longer．We
often
hear
terrible
sound
here
and
there．Noise
pollution
makes
us
__8__
louder
and
makes
us
become
angry
__9__．
I
miss
my
blue
home．How
can
we
get
back
__10__
the
quiet
blue
home?
Please
tell
me．
课后练案
( )
1．A．look
B．looks
C．looked
D．looking
( )
2．A．such
B．much
C．so
D．a
lot
( )
3．A．she
B．her
C．herself
D．hers
( )
4．A．clear
B．clearly
C．clearer
D．clearest
( )
5．A．see
B．saw
C．seeing
D．to
see
B
C
B
A
C
课后练案
( )
6．A．in
the
front
B．in
front
C．in
the
front
of
D．in
front
of
( )
7．A．aren't
B．isn’t
C．wasn't
D．weren't
( )
8．A．talk
B．talking
C．to
talk
D．talks
( )
9．A．easy
B．easier
C．easily
D．more
easily
( )
10．A．/
B．away
C．in
D．to
D
B
A
D
D
课后练案
二﹑完成句子。
1．他和他的父母一直住在天津。
He
lives
in
Tianjin
with
his
parents
_________
________
_________．
2．假期一开始，我们一家人就会尽快去某个有趣的地方。
My
family
always
go
somewhere
interesting
______
______
______
the
holiday
begins．
all
as
soon
as
the
time
课后练案
3．星期天你在家能帮你妈妈做家务吗？
__________
you
help
your
mother
__________
_______
______________
at
home
on
Sundays?
4．我讨厌向别人借钱。
I
_________
_________
_________
money
_________
others．
5．让我们外出买点饮料和小吃。
Let's
go
out
to
buy
__________
__________
__________
__________．
Could
with
hate
to
borrow
from
some
drinks
and
snacks
the
housework
课后练案
三﹑配对阅读。
A栏是五项有礼貌的请求或建议，B栏是七项应答，请将它们匹配起来，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
B
Sure，that
should
be
OK．But
you
must
be
careful
on
the
way
because
there
is
so
much
ice
and
snow
on
the
road．And
go
back
home
soon
after
the
movie．
B．Of
course．I
am
glad
to
help
you
with
the
housework
and
cooking．Then
we
can
have
a
big
dinner
together．
课后练案
B
C．I'd
love
to．But
I
have
to
stay
at
home
and
look
after
my
sister．My
parents
are
both
at
work．Fishing
is
really
fun．I
am
sure
to
go
with
you
next
weekend．
D．Sorry，I
am
afraid
I
can't
go
to
your
party
on
Saturday．My
uncle
is
coming
to
see
me
that
day．I
have
to
pick
him
up
at
tile
airport
and
show
him
around
my
hometown．
E．OK，Dad．We
don't
have
many
dishes
to
wash
today．It
can
only
take
me
about
five
minutes
to
wash
them．
F．Let
me
see．It's
really
a
deep
cut．Let's
go
to
the
hospital
quickly．I
am
afraid
the
doctor
may
operate
on
your
finger．
G．Thanks
for
telling．My
dog
once
got
a
special
training．In
fact，it
is
friendly．It
won't
attack
people
unless
he
is
attacked．
课后练案
A
( )
1．Hi，Nancy．Could
you
please
wash
the
dishes
after
dinner?
( )
2．Mum，could
I
go
to
the
movies
with
my
cousin
Sally
and
Cindy？I
have
not
seen
a
movie
for
long．
( )
3.Is
this
your
dog，sir？This
is
a
dangerous
dog．It
may
hurt
others．Please
keep
it
at
home
and
take
good
care
of
it．
( )
4．Weekend
is
coming.Are
you
free
then,
Mr．Green?
Could
you
go
fishing
with
us?
( )
5．I
just
cut
my
left
finger．Blood
is
running
down．
Could
you
drive
me
to
the
hospital
to
see
the
doctor，Mr．Green？
E
A
G
C
F
四、短文填空。
Most
of
us
probably
don't
like
doing
housework.And
most
of
us
think
that
cleaning
1
bathroom
or
cooking
dinner
for
the
family
makes
us
tired.However，the
fact
is
that
someone
has
to
2
it.Most
of
the
time，our
parents
have
to
do
the
housework.Is
it
3
fair?
课后练案
Doing
housework
is
really
not
as
4
as
it
sounds.If
we
all
do
our
part，it
will
5
less
annoying.Why
should
your
mother
have
to
wash
your
dirty
clothes？You
are
able
to
6
care
of
yourself.Doing
some
housework
will
show
that
you
are
7
more
and
more
independent.
课后练案
Some
of
us
may
think
that
we
are
too
busy
to
do
housework.But
most
parents
work
all
day
and
are
then
expected
to
8
a
clean
house!
Dividing
housework
among
the
whole
family
will
make
everyone's
job
much
9 .
Please
remember：Learning
to
do
10
can
provide
you
with
valuable
skills
for
the
future.
课后练案
课后练案
1.
2.
.
3.
4.
.
5.
6.
.
7.
8.
.
9.
10.
.
the
do
really
bad
seem
take
becoming
keep
easier
housework
感谢聆听
