Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.知识梳理+同步课时讲义+随堂练习

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名称 Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.知识梳理+同步课时讲义+随堂练习
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更新时间 2021-06-08 16:17:57

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Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
单词
________________n面条
________________n羊肉
________________n牛肉
________________n卷心菜
________________n土豆,马铃薯→___________(pl)
________________n特价菜,特色菜 adj特别的,特殊的→______________(adv)专门地,特意→______________(adv)尤其,特别,格外
________________v(表示意愿)愿意
________________(表示意愿)愿意,喜欢(短语)
________________adv(常用于疑问句和否定句)还,仍然
________________adj大号的;大的→____________________(adv)大部分,主要地
________________n,v点菜,命令→____________________命令某人做某事
________________点菜(短语)
________________n大小,尺码
________________n碗
________________(短语)一(大)碗
________________n豆腐
________________n(可食用的)肉
________________n饺子
________________n面糊,粥
________________n洋葱
________________n鱼,鱼肉
________________n烙饼,薄饼
________________n世界
________________n全世界(短语)
________________n, v答案,回答
________________adj不同的
________________n蛋糕
________________n蜡烛
________________n年龄
________________许愿(短语)
________________v吹 →______________(过去式)
________________吹灭(短语)
________________conj如果
________________v将要,会
________________n英国
________________n糖果
________________adj幸运的→__________n运气,好运→__________adv幸运地,幸亏 →__________adj不幸的,不吉利的
________________adj受欢迎的,普遍的→__________n流行,普及,名气
________________受欢迎,流行(短语)
________________切碎(短语)
________________n想法,主意
________________给......带来好运(短语)
短语
想要________________
点菜________________
一小/中/大碗......________________
哪一种________________
西红柿鸡蛋汤________________
牛肉胡萝卜面________________
土豆沙拉________________
全世界,世界各地________________
在不同国家________________
学院________________
吹灭________________
一口气,一次性________________
实现________________
流行,受欢迎________________
切碎________________
......的象征________________
给......带来好运________________
Keys:
would like
take one’s order
a small/medium/large bowl of
what kind
potato and egg soup
beef and carrot noodles
potato salad
around the world
in different countries
make a wish
blow out
in one go
come true
get popular
cut up
a symbol of
bringing good luck to
Teaching and Learning Goals
一、语言知识和语言技能
 1. 能争取使用下列词汇(Curriculum words)
noodle  beef potato special would large size bowl meat dumpling fish pancake
world answer different cake candle age blow will candy lucky popular idea  
 2. 能争取使用下列常用短语(Useful expressions)
would like what size take one’s order a bowl of around the world make a wish blow out
get popular bring good luck to
3. 能认读下列词汇non-curriculum words
cabbage tofu porridge onion
Teaching and learning steps
Step 1: Learn to read the new words in Unit 10 on P127-128
Step 2 : Remember the words
Remember the words with the help of some photos .
4733925110490pork (猪肉)
pork (猪肉)
233362568580mutton (羊肉)

mutton (羊肉)

1066800685803667125167640
225361522860Sheep can give us
wool (羊毛)and mutton .
Sheep can give us
wool (羊毛)and mutton .
478155093345Pork is the most popular meat in our life
Pork is the most popular meat in our life

4733925462915I’d like a gongbao chicken .It’s very delicious.
I’d like a gongbao chicken .It’s very delicious.
4733925251460chicken (鸡肉)
chicken (鸡肉)
3600450350520meat 肉(总称) 2333625243840beef (牛肉)
beef (牛肉)
2276475175260I would like to cook beef
and tomatoes together .
I would like to cook beef
and tomatoes together .
108966015240
2305050259080My brother likes eating fish very much . He can eat a whole fish (鱼).
My brother likes eating fish very much . He can eat a whole fish (鱼).
23336250fish (鱼肉)
fish (鱼肉)
4000500299085……
……
8667750

size 大小 尺码
3267075266700A: Johnny , what size bowl of noodles would you like ?
B: I ’d like a large bowl of noodles , please
A: What about you , Lucy ? Do you like a large bowl , too .
C: No , I’d like a medium bowl or a small bowl . I am not very hungry .
A: Johnny , what size bowl of noodles would you like ?
B: I ’d like a large bowl of noodles , please
A: What about you , Lucy ? Do you like a large bowl , too .
C: No , I’d like a medium bowl or a small bowl . I am not very hungry .
2000250266700a large bowl
a large bowl
93345068580
10001251098552000250251460a medium bowl
a medium bowl
1066800388620bowl 碗
2000250202565small bowls
small bowls
4467225168275rice
rice
1933575288925Beef noodles in Lanzhou is popular in China .
Beef noodles in Lanzhou is popular in China .
2133600125095noodles
noodles
33337503048001000125171450
440055023495A: What would you like for lunch ?
B: I’d like rice .
A: What would you like for lunch ?
B: I’d like rice .
34004253778251933575407035There is a dumpling house in our neighbor .
There is a dumpling house in our neighbor .
2066925208915dumplings
dumplings
1000125302895food 食物
4333875206375Pancakes are my favorite food for dinner .
Pancakes are my favorite food for dinner .
43338758255pancakes
pancakes
2080260290830tomatoes
tomatoes
1918335254635My sister likes soup with tomatoes and eggs very much
My sister likes soup with tomatoes and eggs very much
1066800755653533775290195特殊记忆:在中学英语中以o结尾的名词变复数加es 的词有:黑人英雄爱吃马铃薯和西红柿。(negro hero potato tomato)
其余加s
特殊记忆:在中学英语中以o结尾的名词变复数加es 的词有:黑人英雄爱吃马铃薯和西红柿。(negro hero potato tomato)
其余加s
1866900191770Young people love potato chips quite a lot .
Young people love potato chips quite a lot .
2057400-50165potatoes
potatoes
1066800-240665vegetables 蔬菜

10668004216402066925327025onions
onions
4400550227965cabbages
cabbages
3400425227965
4267200191770The cabbage is a kind of vegetables .
The cabbage is a kind of vegetables .
1866900225425Onions have a strong
smell .
Onions have a strong
smell .
Remember the words by their relationships .
39433501225552590800128270466725128270 will would would like can could shall should
4381501143002400300118110same different different differently
Different people describe the same thing differently .
1400175131445419100125730luck lucky luckily
We always call people with good luck lucky dogs .
Remember the words by conversion .
There are three specials in our restaurant today . (n. 特色菜)
My parents gave me a special gift on my twelfth birthday . (adj. 特殊的、特别的)
(2)May I take your order ? (n. 点的/订购的(菜等))
I would like to order one gongbao chicken for lunch . (v. 订购)
(3)Who can answer my questions ? (v. 回答)
This is the answer to the question . (n. 答案)
(4)I wish you have a good trip . (v. 祝愿)
Please make a wish before blowing out the candles . (n. 愿望)
4. Remember the words by comparison(对比)
666751981201600200198120 soup porridge
3524250I’d like soup for breakfast .
But I like porridge for dinner .
I’d like soup for breakfast .
But I like porridge for dinner .
733425127635candy sweet ( 英美用法的区别)
When we say candy in the USA , we say sweet in England .
2000250194310candle birthday candles blow out birthday candles
333375323853400425102870
If the birthday person can blow out birthday candles in a go , his/her dream will come true .
Remember the words by using their meanings
world 世界 one world one dream 同一个世界 同一个梦想 around the world 世界各地
all over the world 全世界
age 年龄 What’s your age ? = How old are you ?
popular 流行的,受欢迎的 Ice – cream is very popular in summer .
Step 3: Consolidate the words and phrases .
Step 4 Read the story and translate into Chinese .
There is a restaurant in our neighborhood .They offer us many kinds of delicious food . For noodles , they have mutton and cabbage noodles , beef and tomato noodles and chicken noodles with onions. For dumplings ,they have beef and carrot dumplings and pork dumplings with different kinds of vegetables . You can choose large bowls , medium bowls or small bowls according how much you would like to eat . They also offer us mapo tofu , gongbao chicken , soup , porridge and pancakes . There are also some specials every day . They are very popular . If you would like to order food in the restaurant , please call them or email them . You can also give them your ideas about their food . If you do so , they will give a special gift .
Step 5 Mind map
-9461573025
Step 6 The end-of –class test
按要求写出下列单词
1.would like(同义词) 2..same(反义词) 3.noodle(复数)
4. I’d like(完整形式) 5. potato (复数形式) 6.luck (形容词)
二、 翻译下列短语
1.生日蛋糕 2.许愿 3.世界各地
4.受欢迎 5.给... ... 带来好运 6.切碎
三、 根据句意及首字母填空
1. I ‘m hungry . I would like to have a l bowl of noodles .
2. If you can b out all the birthday candles , your w will come true .
3. Mr Zhang is very p in our class .
4. Are there any v (蔬菜)in the mutton noodles .
5. The number of c on the birthday cake is the person’ age .
6.The child with the candy in the birthday cake is l in the UK
Answers to the end-of test :
1. want 2. different 3. noodles 4. I would like 5. potatoes 6..lucky.
1 birthday cake 2 make a wish / make wishes 3 around the world
4 get popular 5 bring ... ... good luck to 6 cut up
1. large 2. . blow wish 3. popular 4 . vegetables 5. candies 6 . lucky
P55-56
Learning Goals:
Learn new words and expressions: noodle, mutton, beef, cabbage, potato
special, would, would like, yet, order, bowl, size, tofu, large, take
one’s order, one bowl of….Be able to use the target language to order food. Train students’ listening and speaking skills.
New words learning
①A: What kind of fruits do you like?
B:I like… 2537460685802072640106680
6629401066802133609144076207620
2456180129540bananas apples pears
96964560960
strawberries oranges
②A: What kind of vegetables do you like?
B:I like…
0-492760 1162050-508000 2444115-599440
carrots cabbages tomatoes

19050-453390 1365885-579120
onion potatoes
③A: What kind of meat do you like?
B:I like…

0-2133601028700-3200401996440-3505203086100-350520
beef chicken fish mutton
④A: What kind of food do you like?
B:I like…
3810571501123950647702183130876303249930118110450342099060
rice noodles porridge dumplings hamburgers
19050-255270soup
⑤A: What size would you like?
B: I’d like…

0-198120 1198245-396240 2074545-685800
small bowl medium bowl large bowl
Divide the foods into three parts
388620053340Countable nouns
and uncountable nouns
Countable nouns
and uncountable nouns
171450053340Uncountable nouns
Uncountable nouns
11430053340Countable nouns
Countable nouns
The foods: ice- cream, oranges, bowls, cabbage, apples, meat, milk, mutton
water, beef, salad, carrots, chicken, strawberries
Inquiry into knowledge by translation翻译探究
1.I’d like the beef noodles, please.
____________________________________________
I’d like=I would like, would like意为“_______”,相当于want,但比want语气委婉。would like一般有以下三种结构形式:
①would like sth.(=want sth.)意为“_________”。
如:I would like a tomato pizza.我想要个西红柿披萨。
②would like to do sth.意为“___________”.
③would like sb to do sth意为“____________”.
如:The teacher would like the children to study hard.
注意:在“Would you like…?”结构中表示“一些”时常用_____some_____,而不用________any_______.
2.名词作定语用单数,如:
西红柿面条tomato noodles
土豆牛肉面条_______and beef noodles
preposition
Noodle House(W: waiter, C: customer)
W: What kind of ______would you like?
253428514605 We have two kinds of _______.noodles。

1._______,______and _______2951480-121920noodles.
2._______,_______and_______noodles.
C: I’d like_______,________and_______noodles.
W: And what size bowl of noodles would you like?
Small,_______ or large? And we also have________for you.
C:A small bowl,please. Thanks.
W: You are welcome.
T: Now, it’s your turn. Write a conversation like above. Then I will ask someone to act your conversation out.
Exercise
根据句意,补全已给出首字母的单词。
What s______bowl of noodles would you like?
Our playground is very l_______. We often play sports on it.
I’d like b______ and tomato noodles. What about you?
There are two s______ in our restaurant today.
—May I take your o______?
—Yes, I’d like some noodles.
二.句型转换
1.kind,what,they,like,of,would,noodles(连词成句)
_____________________________________________
2.She has a strawberry.(用they 替换she)
They_______some_______.
3.Nancy wants some salad.(同义句转换)
Nancy ______ ______ some salad.
4.He’d like a medium bowl.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ like a medium bowl?
5.I’d like a large bowl of noodles. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ _______of noodles would you like?
习题答案
一.1.size 2.large 3.beef 4.specials 5.order
二.1.What kind of noodles would they like? 2.have,strawberries
3.would like 4.Would ,he 5.What size bowl
P57
Teaching and learning Goals:
一.功能:
1.能够就食物进行问答,会点餐做简单的对话。
A: What kind of noodles would you like?
B: I’d like beef noodles, please.
A :What size would you like?
B:I’d like a medium bowl, please.
2.能够正确识别可数名词和不可数名词:
bread, milk, water, salad, beef, meat, mutton chicken, ice cream, cabbage potatoes tomatoes carrots
3.尝试做模拟点餐对话。
二.常用词汇短语和表达:
1.争取能够掌握以下词汇及短语(听说读写):
meat I’d =I would she’d =she would what size what kind a bowl of
2.能运用下列句型:
-What would you like?I’d like …
- Would you like … ? Yes, please . / No, thanks .
3.争取能够正确What引导的特殊疑问句询问点什么吃的(what questions)
三.学习策略:
1.学会分类归纳可数名词和不可数名词。
2.能将所学的食物名称进行分类,就要点的食物进行对话。
Teaching and learning steps:
Warming up and leading in热身导入
Show some pictures and ask what the students would like
How do the two girls ask each other ?

22860076200400050076200
What would you like ?
I would like …
false

Acording to the food ask the students to sum up the countable and the uncountable nouns
-38100121920不可数名词有:bread, milk, water, beef, meat, mutton

可数名词有: bowls apples carrots oranges strawberries
既是可数又是不可数的名词:salad, chicken, ice cream, cabbage,cake
不可数名词有:bread, milk, water, beef, meat, mutton

可数名词有: bowls apples carrots oranges strawberries
既是可数又是不可数的名词:salad, chicken, ice cream, cabbage,cake
Let’s go to the restaurant!
114300129540
A:What size would you like?
B:I’d like a medium bowl, please.
A:Would you like a large bowl of noodls?
B:Yes, please.
-1897380236220
A:What kind of noodles would you like?
B:I’d like chicken noodles, please.
00
A:What kind of noodles would you like?
B:I’d like beef noodles, please.
229870-11430
A: Are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles?
B:No, there aren’t any.
Grammar Focus
Finish the conversations,and sum up the grammars
What kind of noodles would you like?
I’d like beef noodles, please.
What size would you like?
I’d like a medium bowl, please.
Would you like a large bowl?
Yes, please.
Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?
No, there isn’t any. /No, there’s no meat.
Summary:Inquiry into knowledge by filling in the blanks
1.I’d like the beef noodles, please.____________________________________________
I’d like=I would like, would like意为“____想要___”,相当于want,但比want语气委婉。would like一般有以下三种结构形式:
①would like sth.(=want sth.)意为“____想要_____”。
如:I would like a tomato pizza.我想要个西红柿披萨。
②would like to do sth.意为“______想要去做_____”.
③would like sb to do sth意为“______想要某人去做______”.
如:The teacher would like the children to study hard.
注意:在“Would you like…?”结构中表示“一些”时常用______some____,而不用_______any________.
2.名词作定语用单数,如:
西红柿面条tomato noodles
土豆牛肉面条____potato___and beef noodles
P58
Teaching and Learning Goals:
功能Functions:
学会电话订餐。
二、词汇和常用表达Words and expressions:
词汇:dumpling,porridge,onion, fish ,pancake
句型:① I like dumplings, fish and orange juice.
I don’t like onions, green tea or porridge
② I want to order some food.
③ -What kind of dumplings would you like?
-I’d like meat and cabbage dumplings.
Teaching and learning steps:
Task. New words
T: Look! There are many delicious foods. What are they?
S: They are …false
false
Task . Pair work
T: They are very popular in the dumpling house. The most delicious food is dumplings, there are three specials. Look! What are they?
S: They are…
S1: What kind of dumplings would you like?
S2: I’d like… dumplings.
Inquiry into knowledge by translation(翻译探究)
1、I like dumplings, fish and orange juice.
译为: _____________________________________
2743200396240 这里的fish用作不可数名词,意为“_________”,无复数形式。fish用作可数名词时,其单数形式和复数形式________, fishes多用来表示___________的鱼。
046355
There are many _______. There are many _______.
2、I don’t like onions, green tea or porridge.
译为:_________________________________________
or用于____否定句_______,意为“___也不_____”。在肯定句中,一般用____and_____来连接。
My brother likes noodles, meat and orange juice.(变为否定句)
My brother _______ ______ noodles, meat, ________ orange juice.
Keys: 1. 我喜欢饺子、鱼和橙汁。鱼肉 相同 多种多样 fish fishes
2、我不喜欢洋葱、绿茶和粥。否定句;也不;and , doesn’t like, or
falseSummary
T: What have we learnt today, can you tell me?
false

The end-of class test
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I like ___________ (dumpling) and apple juice.
2. I want _________ (order) some food.
3. What kind of dumplings ________ (would) you like?
4. I would like two _______ (bowl) of porridge.
5. That’ll _______ (be) 76 yuan.
二、翻译下列句子。
1. 我想要饺子和橙汁。(would like)
__________________________________
2 . 我不喜欢洋葱和绿茶。(or)
__________________________________
3. 你的地址是哪里?(address)
__________________________________
4. 你要哪种汤?(kind)
__________________________________
参考答案:一、1. dumplings 2. to order 3. would 4. bowls 5. be
二、翻译下列句子。
1. I’d like dumplings and orange juice.
2.I don’t like onions or green tea.
3.What’s your address?
4.What kind of soup would you like?
P59
Learning goals:
【知识与能力目标】
1.Master the key words and phrases: world, around the world , answer, different, cake, candle, age, make a wish, blow out, if, will, candy, lucky, popular, get popular, cut up, idea, bring good luck to.
2. Master the following sentences:
(1).The answer would be different in different countries.
(2).The number of candles is the person’s age.
(3). If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.
(4). They are a symbol of life and good luck.
(5). They bring good luck to the birthday person.
Teaching and learning steps:
Practice
Challenge your memory.
T: Let’s play a game “Challenge your memory”. I’ll show you some pictures, let’s see who can say and spell the words fast and right. OK, come on! Let’ go!


Warming up and leading in
Post—reading activities
Retell the article according to the pictures
4518660670560 →
birthday person
→ → →
make a wish blow out in the UK
come true in one go put a candy in it


in China never cut up the noodles
eat noodles The long noodles are a symbol of long life
→ →
eat eggs different foods have the same idea
a symbol of life and good luck
Task . Writing: Fill in the blanks without looking at 2b. Write down the answers and then check each other.
What would people like ___ ____ ____their birthday? The answer would be ________ in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes ____ candles. ____ ______ ____ candles is the person’s ____. The birthday person must ____ ____ _____ and ____ ____ the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles ___ ____ _____, the wish will ___ _____. In the UK, people sometimes ____ a candy ____ a birthday cake. The child _____ the candy is _____.
In China, it is _____ _______ to have cake _____ your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles ______ their birthday. They never ____ ____ the noodles _______ the long noodles are _____ _____ ____ long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and ____ ______.
____ ___ these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are ____ _____. They _____ good luck _____ the birthday person.
(Keys: to eat on, different , with , The number of, age, make a wish, blow out, in one go, come true, put, in, lucky, getting popular, for, cut up, because, a symbol of, good luck, All of, the same, bring, to)
Inquiry into knowledge by translation.
The number of candles is the person’s age.
_________________________________________。
the number of… “_____。。。的数量____”, 修饰______可数名词复数________, 谓语动词用____单数______。 a number of…___许多、大量_______,修饰_______复数______, 谓语动词用____复数_____.
Eg:
这个工厂里的工人数量是300。
______________________________________________.
这个班里的大多数学生是女生。
______________________________________________.
Keys:蜡烛的数量便是过生日人的年龄。/ 。。。的数量, 可数名词复数, 单数, 许多、大量, 复数, 复数。/The number of the workers in the factory is 300。/ A number of the students in the class are girls.
If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.
_____________________________________________________________。
1).in one go _____同一次、一次性地_____, 其中介词in 可以换成___at______.
Eg:
你不可能一次把工作都干完。
___________________________________________________________.
2). Come true 表示 _______________________________________.
Eg:
Make a wish, and it can really come true.
______________________________________________。
3). if 译为_____如果____, 引导的是____条件______ 状语从句。主句常用_____一般将来时____, 引导的从句则用____一般现在时_____.
Eg:
如果明天不下雨,我们就去爬山。
_________________________________________________________.
Keys: 如果他(她)一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛的话,许的愿望便会实现。
1).同一次、一次性地,at , You can’t do the work all in one go.
2). 愿望,梦想等的“实现”或“成为现实”。/ 许个愿,它一定会实现的。
3).如果, 条件, 一般将来时, 一般现在时/ We will climb mountains if it doesn’t rain.
Summary
The end-of- class test
一.根据汉意或首字母写单词。
1.If you eat the candy, you will be (幸运的).
2.It’s getting (受欢迎的) to eat birthday cake with candles.
3.Chinese food is popular around the w .
4.People never c up the noodles.
5.People eat different food in d places.
二、翻译下列句子
1.不同的国家会有不同的答案。
__________________________________________________________.
2.蜡烛的数量是过生日人的年龄。
__________________________________________________________.
3.如果他(她)一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛的话,许的愿望便会实现。
__________________________________________________________.
4.他们是生命和好运的象征。
__________________________________________________________.
5.他们把好运带给过生日的寿星。
_________________________________________________________.
答案: 1.lucky 2.popular 3.world 4.cut 5.different
二、1. The answer would be different in different countries.
2. The number of candles is the person’s age.
3. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.
4. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
5. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
知识点
一.表示事物类的名词的可数不可数问题
可数事物及其复数形式
不可数名词
特殊词
noodle/noodles
potato/potatoes
dumpling/dumplings
cake/cakes
pancake/pancakes
onion/onions
pork, mutton, beef, meat, porridge, juice, tea, milk, water, soup, tofu, bread, rice, salt, sugar
chicken,duck,turkey在表示这三种动物是可数,在表示“鸡肉”“鸭肉”“火鸡肉”时不可数
cabbage/lettuce在作为植物时可数,在作为蔬菜时不可数
Salad作为沙拉这种物质是不可数,表示几份时可数
ice-cream作为冰激凌这种物质时不可数,表示个数时可数。
fish用法参见下文
二.different/differently在用法上的区别
形容词用于系动词后作表语或在名词前做定语。副词用来修饰动词,或修饰整个句子。
三.Would?like的用法??
(1.) would?like?意为想要,愿意,相当于want,用于提出要求或建议;但语 气比want委婉,一般有一下三种形式:??
?would?like?sth.?想要某物?后接名词不加to???
如:我想要些冰淇淋? I?would?like?some?ice?cream.?
?would?like?to?do?sth.?想要干某事?后跟动词,加to?
如:我想要和你一起去。I?would?like?to?go?with?you.???
?would?like?sb.?to?do?sth.?想要某人做某事??
如:我想要她去接你。I?would?like?her?to?meet?you.??
注意:would?like?中的would?在句中经?常和前面的主语缩写成’d,?
?如?I’d?=?I?would,??You’d?=?You?would,?He’d?=?He?would.??
(2.) Would?like的提问与回答:?
①?提问? Would?you?like?some?milk???? 其中的some?没有变成?any?是因为句子表达的是“要求,请求,提供需”的意思,在这种情况下,句中的some?不需要变成any?
②?回答? Would?you?like?some?milk??
--肯定回答:Yes,?please.?或Yes,?I’d?like/love?to.?不能用:Yes,?I?would.??
--否定回答:?No,?thanks.
Would?you?like?to?do?something??
肯定回答:Yes,?I'd?like/love?to...?
否定回答:Sorry,?...????或者??I'd?like/love?to,?but?...?
(3.) Would?like的否定句?? I?would?not?like?any?milk?????
变为否定句时,在情态动词后面加not,将some变any.???
(4.) Would?like的特殊疑问句?
I?would?like?some?milk.???
What?would?you?like???????
--你想要什么?--?What?would?you?like??=?What?do?you?want???
--我想要一些面条:? --?I’d?like?some?noodles.?=?I?want?some?noodles.
练习:
(1)?---?Would?you?like?some?tea????
---?________.??
A.?Yes,?I?would???? B.?Yes,?please?????
C.?No,?I?don’t???? D.?No,?please??
(2)?Do?you?want?________???
A.?speak?English????B.?to?the?new?pants????
C.?to?home???? ? D.?to?go?to?school??
(3)?Would?you?like?________?(drink)?some?green?tea?
四.餐厅英语:??
(1)?--我能帮您吗??
-What?can?I?do?for?you??
--?Can?I?help?you??=?What?can?I?do?for?you??=?What?would?you?like???
(2)?你们可以点菜了吗?? May?I?take?your?order?now??
(3)--我想要一些面条。? --?I’d?like?some?noodles.??(I’d?=?I?would)?
(4)–你想要什么种类的面?--?What?kind?of?noodles?would?you?like???
What kind of ns(名词复数)would like?
(5)?--我想要牛肉番茄面。? --?I’d?like?beef?and?tomato?noodles.????(注意用―单数)??
(6)?–你想要多大碗的面? --?What?size?bowl?of?noodles?would?you?like???
什么尺寸:What?size??什么种类:What?kind??
(7)?--我想要一中碗面。? --?I’d?like?a?medium?bowl?of?noodles.???
?a?large/medium/small?bowl?of?noodles
(8)?那是全部吗?/好了吗?/完了吗?? --?Is?that?all??
(9)?特色菜? 一些很棒的特色菜:some?great?specials?
15个饺子只要10元:? Special?1?is?just(only)?10 RMB?for?15?dumplings.?(for在此表示交换关系)
(10)?买单? The?check,?please?./The?bill,?please?
?(11)打包? Can?you?give?me?a?box?(package)??
五.可数,不可数名词的用法?
(1)?可数名词有单数、复数之分,
如:map→maps;onion→onions;baker→bakers?
不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。?
如:some?water;a?lot?of?bread??
(2)?单数可数名词表示泛指时,前面要用不定冠词a(an);而不可数名词不能 用a(an)。?
如:?Li?Hong?is?a?driver.?I?am?a?teacher.
李红是一名司机,我是一名教师。??????
We?can’t ?see?the milk?on?the?table.?我们看不见桌上有牛奶。??
[友情提醒]在表示特指时,不可数名词和可数名词前都要用定冠词the,?
如:Pass?me?the?ball,please.?请把球传给我。??
The?chicken?on?the?plate?is?yours.?盘子里的鸡肉是你的。??
(3)?可数名词表示复数意义时可用many,?a?few,?few等词修饰。?
如:many?apples;?a?few?pens??
不可数名词则要用much、a?little,?little等词修饰。?
如:much?meat?a?little?bread?little?water?? ?
[友情提醒]这两类名词都可以被?some、any、a?lot?of, lots?of等修饰。?
如:some?eggs/paper(纸)???
a lot?of?(lots?of)?knives/orange?juice
?(4)?可数名词前通常可用具体的数词来修饰。?
如:three?women?ten?babies??????
不可数名词表示数量的多少时,必须与表示数量的名词连用,即“数词+表示数量的名词(可数名词)+of+不可数名词”。?
如:two?glasses?of?milk?两杯牛奶???
five?pieces?of?bread?五片面包???
(5)?可数名词作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数与主语的单、复数须保持一致。 不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词只能用单数形式。?
如:?There?is?some?rice?in?the?bowl.碗里有些米饭。?
All?the?students?are?in?the?classroom.所有的学生都在教室里。??
[友情提醒]如果不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰时,谓语动词须用复数形式。
如:There?are?two?bags?of?rice?in?the?room.?房间里有两袋大米。??
(6)?对可数名词的数量提问用how?many;对不可数名词的数量提问要用 how?much,但对不可数名词前表示数量名词中的修饰语提问时要用how?many。?
如:?? I?can?see?two?pictures?on?the?wall.??
→?How?many?pictures?can?you?see?on?the?wall???
(7)?有些名词有时是可数,有时是不可数?
如:fish表示条数或数量时,可数,但是单复数形式相同。表示鱼肉时,不可数?。表示种类时可数,后加es
There?are?three?fish?in?the?bowl.?鱼缸里有三条鱼。
(表示条数,单复数相同)?
There?are?three?fishes?in?the?bowl.?鱼缸里有三种鱼?
(表示种类,复数加es)?
I?like?fish.?我喜欢鱼肉。(不可数)?
fish还可以做动词,表示钓鱼?
Would?you?like?go?fishing?with?me??你想和我去钓鱼吗??
chicken做鸡肉时不可数,做鸡时可数
Would you like some chicken?你想要些鸡肉吗?
They are feeding chickens.他们正在喂鸡。
(8)?有些集合名词以单数形式出现,表示复数概念,
如people,police,family等;?
而有些可数名词本身就以复数形式出现,
如clothes,glasses(眼镜)等;?
有的可数名词单、复数形式相同,
如Japanese,sheep,Chinese等。?
如:?The?Chinese?people?are?hardworking?and?brave.
中国人民勤劳勇敢。??????
The?sports?clothes?are?new.?
这些运动服是新的。??
I?have?one?sheep.?He?has?two?sheep.?我有一只羊,他有三只羊? ?
六.meat?食用肉类单词?
cow(s)牛?beef?牛肉?/??chicken(s)?鸡chicken?鸡肉?/?goat(s)山羊sheep绵羊?mutton?羊肉?/??pig(s)猪?pork猪肉? (后加s的为可数名词的复数,肉类不可数)
七.drink?
(1)?drink??v.?喝;???
如:What?would?you?like?to?drink???
(2)?drink??n.?饮料;(复数+s)???
如:Cola?is?a?kind?of?drinks.??
八.kind?
(1)kind可以作为形容词,意为“善良的”。????
e.g:He?is?kind?to?everyone.?????????
That?is?very?kind?of?you.?
(2)kind?of?...?意为“有点儿,稍微”。???
e.g:The?elephant?is?kind?of?cute.?
He?is?kind?of?lazy.??
(3)种类? a?kind?of???一种;(单数)???
如:English?is?a?kind?of?languages.??
kinds?of?多种;(复数)???
如:There?are?many?kinds?of?languages?in?the?world?
九.关于size?
size?是名词,意为“尺寸,大小”。可以表示物体的大小,还可以表示服装,鞋帽的尺码和号码。?? …的尺码: the size of
e.g:Do?you?know?the?size?of?the?room??
-What?size?shoes?do?you?wear??
-I?wear?size?6.?
十.大?large?? large??adj.?大的,宽大的,侧重面积体积之大?
large=big?→?small?
China?is?a?large?country.??中国是个大国。(强调面积)
?big?侧重体积之大?还表示人的高大和长大???→?little?
China?is?a?big?country.?中国是个大国。(强调实力)? ? ?
great?伟大的?可指抽象的程度。?
China?is?a?great?country.?中国是个大国。(抽象意义上的伟大)?
我要买它:? I’ll?take?it.??????
此处的“买”不能用buy,只能用take?
句型:?
某人/某东西怎么样?What?about?sb/sth?
做某事怎么样?What?about?doing?sth?????
What?about?=?How?about??
十三.?关于人称代词宾格的用法:??
①?实义动词后的人称代词用宾格;??
如:Can?you?help?me?????He?doesn’t?like?them.??
②?介词后的人称代词用宾格;??
如:Do?you?want?to?go?with?us??
(英语报)
词汇
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写单词,补全句子或对话。
These mobile phones are not____________(还) on sale.
---Would you like to try this coat on for___________(大小) , sir?
--- OK. Thanks a lot.
---Today is a___________(特殊的) day. It's my birthday. Would you like to come to my party,Mike?
---Sure I'd like to.
---What’s on the table?
--- There's a___________(碗) of rice and cake on it.
---Is there a store in your village?
---Yes, there is. It is a_________(大的) one.
This is a map of the ___________(世界).We can find China on it.
--- What is the_____________(年龄) of your brother Sam? --- He is seventeen.
You can see some ___________(糖果) on the table。
Do you like _____________(白菜)?
You can find a____________(特殊的) way of doing it.
---Can you tell me how to make ______________(饺子), Henry?
---Sure! It is very easy.
Kate has no _________(想法) what you want to do.
---Are you in the same class? ---No,we are in different classes.
--- What is his _________(年龄)? ---He is twelve years old.
__________(如果) today is Thursday, the day after tomorrow will be Saturday.
Keys:yet, size, special, bowl, large, world, age, candies, special, dumplings, idea, different, age, If
Ⅱ.用括号内的适当形式填空或从方框中选出适当的词并用其适当形式填空。
---Do you like to eat__________ (meat) or vegetables, Jack? --- I like to eat vegetables
---Where are the ________(orange),Bob? --They are in the box on the table.
---Can I help you? ---Yes. I want to buy some ___________(strawberry).
Let’s drink some ______(water), children. ---OK. Mrs Smith.
---How many ____________(tomato) are there on the plate? ---There are four.
health, delicious, hour, meat, restaurant,place, for, different, they, popular
Do you like KFC? It is the world’s second largest fast food (1)__________ chain (连锁店) after McDonald's. It opens 24 (2)________ a day and workers there are very friendly. KFC is getting very (3)____________ in China now. And you can find it in many (4)____________of China.
In KFC, people can eat (5)_______________ kinds of food such as hamburgers, fried chickens and even rice. Hamburgers are usually with (6)_________ in them. Lots of children like to go to KFC, because food there is very (7)__________. On weekends, parents often take (8)___________ children to eat there. But I think eating too much fast food is bad (9)_________ our health. We should eat less food in KFC, and more (10)__________ food. Do you think so?
cut up, answer, luck, fish, get popular
It is _________________for us to have cakes on our birthday now.
---Do you know the ___________to this question, Frank? ---Yes, it is so easy.
---What is Lily doing over there? --- She is ___________the meat for her little dog.
It is very __________ for us to get to school on time!
There are many__________ in the lake.
blow out, cut up, be good at, come true, be good for, make a wish, get popular
You need to ____________the meat and vegetables before you make dumplings.
It_______________old people to stay active.
You should____________ before you cut the birthday cake.
Your wish is very good, but can you make it_________.
She can __________________all the candles in one go.
KEYS:meat, oranges, strawberries, water, tomatoes, restaurant, hours, popular, places, different, meat, delicious, their, for, healthy, getting popular, answer, cutting up, lucky, fish,cut up, is good for, make a wish, come true, blow out
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思,补全英语句子。每空一词。
我们班有50名学生。
__________ _________ ______the students in our class is 50.
你对世界各地的餐桌礼仪了解多少?
How much do you know about the table manners _______ __________ _________?
你的梦想总有一天会实现。
Your dream will __________ ____someday.
我希望我能带给你带来好运。
I hope I can __________ _______ _________ __you.
许个愿,然后吹灭蜡烛。
___________ __________ _____, and then blow out the candles.
我们学校大约有500人。
_________ _____ ______500 people in our school.
我想要一中碗米饭。
I would like________ _________ ____________ _____ __________.
长长的面条是长寿的象征。
The long noodles are _________ _________ _________ ________ _______.
吃生日蛋糕时吃到糖果的孩子是幸运的。
When eating the birthday cake, ______ __________ __________ _____ _____is lucky.
我并不觉得他能给过生日的人带来好运。
I don’t think it can _________ __________ ___________ _________the birthday person.
Keys:The number of, around the world, come true, bring good luck to, Make a wish, There are around, a medium bowl of rice, a symbol of long life, the child with the candy, bring good luck to
Ⅳ.从各题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
They would like me ________basketball with them after school.
play
playing
to playing
to play
---Would you like a cup of tea, Nancy? ---_________.
No, I don’t
Yes, please
Yes, I do
Yes, she should
I would like ________dumplings for supper.
lot
a little
some
much
Look! There ________five pieces of bread in the bag.
are
be
is
have
---________sizes do you have? ---We have large, medium ans small bowls.
Where
What
Why
How
Keys:DBCAB