河南省2021年中考英语考前冲刺：完形填空题组训练（一）（有答案）

2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺：完形填空题组训练（一）
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1.
Mrs.
White
was
very
fat.
She
was
over
100
kilos.（1）________
she
went
to
see
a
doctor.
The
doctor
said,
"You
need
a
balanced
diet,
Mrs.
White,
and
I
have
a
good（2）________
here."
He
gave
Mrs.
White
a
small
book
and
said,
"Read
this
carefully
and
eat
the
things
on
page
11
every
day.
Then
come
back
and
see（3）________
in
four
weeks."
Mrs.
White
came
again
four
weeks（4）________,
but
she
wasn't（5）________.
She
was
still
very
fat.
The
doctor
was
surprised
and
asked,
"Are
you
eating
the
things
on
page
11
of
the
small（6）________?"
"Yes,
doctor."
She
answered.
The
next
day
the
doctor
visited
Mrs.
White
during
her（7）________.
He
was
very
surprised.
He
said,
"Mrs.
White,（8）________
are
you
eating
potatoes
and
bread?
They（9）________
in
your
diet."
"But,?doctor,"
Mrs.
White
answered,
"I
follow
my
diet（10）________
lunch
time.
This
is
my
dinner."
（1）A.But
B.So
C.However
D.Because
（2）A.pen
B.news
C.pie
D.way
（3）A.me
B.you
C.it
D.your
food
（4）A.after
B.late
C.later
D.before
（5）A.fatter
B.thinner
C.smaller
D.more
healthy
（6）A.food
B.book
C.thing
D.diet
（7）A.holiday??
B.weekend
C.dinner?
D.home
（8）A.Why??
B.How
C.Where
D.What
（9）A.are??
B.aren't?
C.don't?
D.won't
（10）A.at?
B.in
C.for
D.with?
2.
On
Sunday
morning,
I
usually
get
up
very
late.
I
wash
my
face
and
then
go
out
to
do
morning
exercises
at（1）________
8:20
a.
m.
After
I
eat
my（2）________,
I
often
go
to
a
shopping
center（3）________
my
mother.
The
shopping
center
is（4）________
our
home,
so
we
walk
there.
It（5）________
us
about
20
minutes
to
get
there
on
foot.
The
shopping
center
has
a
good（6）________.
It
is
called
"New
Century
Shopping
Center"
in
English.
It
doesn't
have
a（7）________
name.
Can
you
help
me
to
put
it
into
Chinese?
It
is
new（8）________
big.
There（9）________
many
things
there,
such
as
TVs,
fridges,
hikes,
computers,
clothes,
books,
food,
and
drinks.
There
are
many（10）________
there.
They
are
women
and
men,
old
and（11）________.
Parents
must（12）________
their
children.
The
shopping
center
is
so
big.
Young
children
may
get
lost
in
it.（13）________
do
many
people
come
here
to
buy
things?
Do
you
know?
Let
me
tell
you.
The
things
there
are
usually
good
and（14）________.
The
people
there
are
always
nice
and
friendly.
If
you
come
to
my
home,
I
can
take（15）________
there
and
have
a
look.
（1）A.ago
B.about
C.alone
D.along
（2）A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.supper
D.dinner
（3）A.for
B.to
C.with
D.at
（4）A.near
B.into
C.at
D.in
（5）A.makes
B.takes
C.plays
D.likes
（6）A.flower
B.place
C.name
D.luck
（7）A.safe
B.new
C.magic
D.Chinese
（8）A.but
B.so
C.and
D.or
（9）A.are
B.is
C.be
D./
（10）A.students
B.people
C.children
D.teachers
（11）A.tall
B.short
C.young
D.old
（12）A.look
after
B.look
for
C.look
at
D.look
into
（13）A.What
B.Who
C.When
D.Why
（14）A.difficult
B.beautiful
C.hard
D.small
（15）A.you
B.them
C.him
D.her?
3.
Four
MBA
students
went
out
on
a
night
before
their
exam
and
drank
too
much.
They
did
not（1）________
for
the
test
and
thought
of
a
plan.
Then
they
went
to
their
teacher,
looking
very（2）________,
their
dresses
covered
in
oil
and
dirt.
They
told
their
teacher
that（3）________
of
them
had
gone
to
a
wedding
the
day
before
the
exam
and
while
coming
back,
their
car
tyre
had
burst（轮胎爆了）.
So
they
had
to（4）________
the
car
all
the
way
back
to
the
hotel
as
there
was
no
help
available
on
the
way.
They
said
that
was
why
they
were
not
in
a
position
to（5）________
the
test
that
day
and
asked
him
to
conduct
a
retest（安排补考）later.
The
teacher
was
strict
with
his
students.
When
he
heard
what
they
had
said,
he
was
unhappy,（6）________
he
asked
them
to
come
to
a
retest
3
days
later.
The
boys
were
very（7）________
and
went
to
prepare
in
full
swing.
After
3
days
the
teacher
asked
them
to
come
for
the
test.
The
teacher
said
that
the
test
had
2（8）________
for
100
marks.
He
said
that
they
had
to
take
the
test
in
different（9）________.
As
the
boys
had
prepared
well
they（10）________.
They
looked
forward
to
the
test.
The
test
went
as
follows:
The
first
question:
Write
your
name!
The
second
question:
Which
tyre
burst?
（1）A.study
B.shop
C.suggest
（2）A.excited
B.surprised
C.tired
（3）A.all
B.some
C.most
（4）A.drive
B.push
C.repair
（5）A.give
B.take
C.teach
（6）A.so
B.and
C.but
（7）A.happy
B.sad
C.angry
（8）A.questions
B.passages
C.lessons
（9）A.cars
B.schools
C.rooms
（10）A.remembered
B.agreed
C.passed?
4.
People
in
different
countries
have
different
ways
of
doing
things.
Something
is（1）________
in
one
country,
but
it
may
be
quite
impolite
in（2）________.
In
Britain,
you
mustn't
lift
your
bowl
to
your（3）________
when
you
are
having
some
liquid（液体的）food.
But
it's（4）________
in
China.
And
in
Japan
you
even
needn't（6）________?making
noise
while
you
are
having
it.
It
shows（6）________
you're
enjoying
it.
But
people
in
Britain
think
it
is
bad
manners.
If
you
are
a
visitor
in
Mongolia,
what
manners
do
they
wish（7）________
to
have?
They
wish
you
to
have
a
loud
"burp"（饱嗝）（8）________
you
finish
eating.
Burping
shows
that
you
like
the
food.
In
Britain,
you
should
try
not
to（9）________
your
hands
on
the
table
when
you're
having
a
meal.
In
Mexico,（10）________,
guests
may
keep
their
hands
on
the
table
during
a
meal.
But
in
Arab（阿拉伯）countries,
you
must
be
very
careful（11）________
your
hands.
You（12）________
eat
with
your
left
hand.
Arabs
consider（认为）it
very（13）________
manners
eating
with
left
hands.
They
think
left
hands
are
dirty.
So
when
you
are
in
other
countries,（14）________
carefully
and
follow
them.
As
a
saying（15）________,
"Do
as
the
Romans
do."
（1）A.bad
B.useful
C.terrible
D.polite
（2）A.another
B.other
C.the
another
D.the
other
（3）A.mouth
B.nose
C.ears
D.eyes
（4）A.same
B.helpful
C.different
D.difficult
（5）A.think
about
B.worry
about
C.talk
about
D.know
about
（6）A.that
B.this
C.what
D.who
（7）A.them
B.her
C.you
D.him
（8）A.after
B.before
C.and
D.until
（9）A.give
B.take
C.bring
D.put
（10）A.however
B.so
C.but
D.or
（11）A.at
B.in
C.to
D.with
（12）A.needn't
B.must
not
C.will
not
D.may
not
（13）A.fancy
B.important
C.good
D.bad
（14）A.see
B.look
C.watch
D.read
（15）A.goes
B.go
C.comes
D.come?
5.
Do
you
go
to
school
by
bike
or
on
foot
every
day?
Maybe
you
can
try
a
new
way—taking
the
S'Cool
Bus.
It
is
also
called
the
bike
bus.
It's（1）________?for
children
to
ride
the
bus
together
to
go
to
school.
They
have
great
fun.?Also,
it
is
very
safe.
The
bike
bus
has
a
seat
for
a
driver
and
eleven
seats
for（2）________.
A
helmet（头盔）and
a
safety
belt（安全带）are
on
each
seat.
The?roof（车顶）keeps
them
comfortable（3）________
hot
days
or
rainy
days.?Riding
the
bike
bus
is
one
of
the
greatest
ways
for
children
to
get
to
school.
Kids
can
learn
about
the
streets
and
the
city
very
well.
And
they
can（4）________
ride
it
to
keep
healthy.
It's
like
a
kind
of
sports.
For
most
parents,
it
can
help
them（5）________
a
lot
of
time,
because
they
only
have
to
pick
up（接）their
children
after
school.
The
use
of
S'Cool
bus
shows
us
that
we
can
save
the
Earth
in
many
ways
as
long
as
we
want
to
have
a
try.
（1）A.safe
B.easy
C.interesting
（2）A.students
B.parents
C.teachers
（3）A.in
B.on
C.at
（4）A.too
B.also
C.either
（5）A.spend
B.use
C.save
6.
Hello,
boys
and
girls.
My
name
is
Jane.
I
am
12
years
old.
I
am
from（1）________.
I
live
with
my
parents
in
Shanghai,
China.
My
parents
are（2）________.
They
teach
in
the
same
school.
I
am（3）________?medium
height.
I
am
thin
and
have
long
brown
hair
and
brown
eyes.
Blue
is
my
favorite
color,（4）________?I
often
wear
a
blue
T-shirt
and
a
pair
of
blue
jeans.
I
am
good
at（5）________.
I
enjoy
playing
tennis
very
much.
I
can
play
it（6）________?a
long
time.
I
play
for
the
school
team.
My
favorite
tennis
player
is
Serena
Williams.
She
also
comes
from
the
USA.
She
is
tall
and（7）________
short
curly
black
hair.
She
plays
tennis
very（8）________.
And
she
has
won（赢）many
championships（冠军）.
And
I
want
to
be
a
tennis
player
like
her（9）________
I
grow
up.
I
also
like
swimming.（10）________
Saturday,
I
go
swimming
with
my
friends.
Thank
you
for
listening!
（1）A.the
USA?
B.China?
C.Canada
（2）A.singers
B.police
C.teachers
（3）A.on
B.in
C.of
（4）A.so
B.but
C.or
（5）A.studies
B.sports
C.dancing
（6）A.for
B.in
C.at
（7）A.takes
B.has
C.leaves
（8）A.well
B.bad
C.differently
（9）A.when
B.how
C.where
（10）A.Another
B.Every
C.Other?
7.
A
young
man,
Henry,
is
asking
his
father
why
he
can't
reach
all
of
his
goals（目标）.
With
a
smile,
his
father
listens
to
Henry's（1）________
and
tells
him,
"（2）________
to
help
me
boil（煮）a
kettle（水壶）of
water!"
（3）________
a
small
stove（火炉）,
Henry
sees
a
big
kettle
standing.
He
fills（装满）the
kettle
with
water
and
starts
with
a
fire.
Because
the
kettle
is
too（4）________,
the
water
doesn't
boil
when
the
wood（木材）burns
up（燃尽）.
He
goes
out
to（5）________
more
wood.
When
he
returns,
the
water
is（6）________.
"How
can
I
boil
the
water?"
He（7）________
himself.
He
learns
that
he
should
prepare（准备）more
wood
at
first.
Then
the
water
boils
quickly.
"If
there
is
not
enough（足够的）wood,（8）________can
you
boil
the
water?"
his
father
asks.
Henry
thinks
for
a
moment,
but
shakes
his
head.
"Well,
then
just
take
out
some
water!"
his
father
says.
Henry
thinks
his
father
is
right.
"At
first,
you
set（9）________
goals,"
says
his
father.
It's
just
like
the
large
kettle
full
of（装满）water.
You
don't
have
enough
wood,（10）________
you
can't
boil
the
water.
If
you
want
to
make
the
water
boil,
then
you
should
either
take
some
out
or
prepare
more
wood!"
（1）A.words
B.news
C.message
（2）A.Leave
B.Come
C.Stop
（3）A.Across
from
B.Under
C.Next
to
（4）A.heavy
B.large
C.long
（5）A.bring
B.take
C.make
（6）A.warm
B.dry
C.cool
（7）A.asks
B.speaks
C.talks
（8）A.how
B.why
C.where
（9）A.much
too
B.too
much
C.too
many
（10）A.and
B.but
C.so?
8.
My
name
is
Jack.
I
work
in
New
York.
Some
people
think
it
is
a
big
city.
But
I
don't
like
living
here.
I
don't
have
much（1）________
to
buy
a
house.
So
I
have
to
rent（租）one.
The
house
is（2）________
from
the
train
station.
I
can
see（3）________
come
and
go
from
my
house.
It's（4）________
all
day.
I
can't（5）________
well
at
night.
The
traffic
here
is
terrible,
too.
There（6）________
too
many
cars
on
the
street.
So
it's（7）________
for
me
to
drive
to
work.
There
are
also（8）________
on
the
bus
and
on
the
subway.
I
have
to（9）________
lots
of
money
living
here.
To
get
more
money,（10）________
go
out
to
work
at
night.
I（11）________
my
life
in
the
village.
The（12）________
is
clean
and
the
life
is
quiet.
I
can't
get
much
money,
（13）________
I
can
live
with
my
family.
I
can
see
many
kinds
of（14）________
there,
like
dogs
and
cats.
I
really
want
to
go
back
to
the（15）________
soon.
（1）A.money
B.food
C.time
D.water
（2）A.cross
B.across
C.behind
D.in
front
of
（3）A.banks
B.trains
C.roads
D.trees
（4）A.quiet
B.busy
C.rainy
D.noisy
（5）A.eat
B.climb
C.sleep
D.skate
（6）A.are
B.is
C.am
D.be
（7）A.relaxing
B.easy
C.difficult
D.important
（8）A.people
B.buses
C.child
D.boats
（9）A.take
B.pay
C.bring
D.spend
（10）A.never
B.often
C.still
D.only
（11）A.forget
B.study
C.keep
D.enjoy
（12）A.mountains
B.sunshine
C.air
D.weather
（13）A.but
B.and
C.so
D.because
（14）A.books
B.hotels
C.parks
D.animals
（15）A.town
B.village
C.country
D.city?
9.
Last
month,
I
caught
a
cold
and
didn't
feel
quite
well.
My
mother
wanted
to
take
me
to
see
the（1）________.
But
my
father
told
us
not
to
go
to
the
hospital.
We
didn't
know
the（2）________.
With
a
smile
on
his
face,
he
asked
me
to
put
on
my
sports
clothes
and
sports
shoes.
Oh,
he（3）________
to
take
me
out
to
do
some
running!
Although
I
felt
quite（4）________,?I
followed
him
to
the
park.
Then,
we
began
to
run
along
the
small
road
of
the
park.
Before
long,
I
felt
a
little（5）________
and
tired,
but
my
father
cheered
me
up
and
we
went
on
running.
Soon,
there
was
sweat（汗水）all
over
my
body.
At
this
time,
I
felt
much
more（6）________
after
running.
Finally,
our
clothes
were
all
wet
through,
but
we
both
felt
happy.
How
strange
it
was!
I（7）________
thought
I
could
get
well
in
such
a
short
time.
The
next
morning,
I（8）________
there
was
nothing
wrong
with
me.
So
try
to
do
more
sports
to
keep
healthy.
（1）A.teacher
B.doctor
C.worker
（2）A.importance
B.decision
C.reason
（3）A.wanted
B.forgot
C.refused
（4）A.relaxed
B.worried
C.tired
（5）A.shy
B.hot
C.cold
（6）A.normal
B.comfortable
C.upset
（7）A.usually
B.finally
C.never
（8）A.found
B.accepted
C.understood?
10.
Most
of
us
have
three
meals
a
day.
We
take
food
for
granted（想当然）.
And
we
don't
think
about
it.（1）________
experts
argue
a
food
crisis（危机）is
coming.
This
crisis
is
going
to
make
us（2）________
the
way
we
think
about
food.
Food
is
in
great
need（3）________
a
growing
of
world
population.
By
1960,
the
population
was
three
billion.
It
doubled
to
six
billion
by
1999.
By
2050,
this
planet
will
need
to（4）________
at
least
nine
billion
people.
As
a
result,
the
food
prices
get
higher
and
higher.
So,
what
can
a（5）________,
crowed
world
do.
One
suggestion
is
to
eat（6）________
meat.
Meat
uses
more
natural
resources（资源）than
grains（谷物）.
It
requires
more（7）________
to
produce
one
pound
of
meat
than
to
produce
one
pound
of
grain.
It
also
requires
between
5
and
10
times
more（8）________
than
vegetables.
So,
eating
less
meat
will（9）________
more
land
for
farming,
and
it
will
save
water.
To
eats
less
meat,
people
will
need
to
change
their
eating
habits.
That
will
not
be（10）________.
Americans,
for
example,
have（11）________
loved
meat.
In
general,
they
eat
twice
as
much
meat
as
people
in
other
countries.
At
the
same
time,
in
developing
countries
like
China
and
Brazil,
sales
of
meat
have
doubled
in
the
last
20
years.（12）________
will
double
again
by
2050.
Growing
need
of
meat
will（13）________
to
put
pressure
on
natural
resources.
World
population
is
increasing,
resources
are
becoming
fewer,
and
food
prices
are
rising.
Therefore,
we
need
to
rethink（14）________
we
eat
every
day.
For
meat
lovers,
we
don't
need
to
give
up
meat（15）________.?But
we
need
to
eat
more
grains
and
less
meat.
（1）A.And
B.But
C.Or
D.Until
（2）A.change
B.find
C.get
D.tell
（3）A.instead
of
B.thanks
to
C.because
of
D.as
for
（4）A.help
B.have
C.feed
D.meet
（5）A.busy
B.tired
C.thirsty
D.hungry
（6）A.less
B.more
C.much
D.little
（7）A.time
B.land
C.people
D.place
（8）A.air
B.meat
C.money
D.water
（9）A.provide
B.produce
C.waste
D.need
（10）A.important
B.hard
C.easy
D.necessary
（11）A.never
B.seldom
C.hardly
D.always
（12）A.It
B.They
C.We
D.That
（13）A.continue
B.stop
C.have
D.start
（14）A.how
B.when
C.what
D.where
（15）A.quickly
B.completely
C.finally
D.especially
参考答案
1.
【答案】
BDACBBCABA
2.
【答案】
BACABCDCABCADBA
3.
【答案】
ACABBCAACB
4.
【答案】
DAACBACADADBDCA
5.
【答案】
CABBC
6.
【答案】
ACCABABAAB
7.
【答案】
ABCBACAACC
8.
【答案】
ABBDCACADBDCADB
9.
【答案】
BCACBBCA
10.
【答案】
BACCDABDACDBACB
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