Unit8基础知识练习
一.词汇填空
1.This is my (宠物)dog.I like it very much. 2.I saw two (老鼠)in the kitchen.My cat is running after them.
3.The boy (拿着)a book in his hand and went into the classroom.
4.The woman is (喂)her baby with some milk.
5.I'm hungry.Please (带来)me something to eat.
6. (兔子)like eating carrots best.
7.Don't with (玩耍)fire!It's dangerous.
8.When others do something for you,you (应该)say“thank you"
9.The cat is sleeping on my (膝盖).
10.A lot of (金鱼)are swimming around.They are beautiful.
11.Don't get off the bus (直到)it stops.
12.It's wrong for you to (打架)with others.
13.That boy always makes (麻烦).
14.The blind man can read by (触摸)
15.He picked up some (树枝)to make a fire.
16.It's very important (not be)late again.
17.The workers many last year(build).
18.Look!Two dogs (fight)on the grass.
19.We must do our homework (care).
20.She gives her dog a shower (one)a day.
21. (not bubble)just like a goldfish.
22.A cat is (difference)from a dog.
23.I only feed my dog (two)a day.
24.She is old enough to take care of (she).
25.I often see my dog (run)after a ball.
答案 1.pet 2.mice 3.held 4.feeding 5.bring
6.Rabbits 7.play 8.should 9.knees
10.goldfish
11.till/until 12.fight 13.trouble 14.touch
15.sticks/branches
16.not to be 17.built;buildings 18.are fighting
19.carefully 20.once
21. Don't bubble 22. different 23. twice 24. herself
25. run
二.单项选择
1. ( )I will love my parents________the end. A. after B. before C. when D. till
2. ( ) --- Your trainers________colourful.
--- Yes. And they are popular among young people.
A. feel B. smell C. taste D. look
3. ( ) When you are swimming, ________your ears. You can use earplugs(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.
A. take after B. take part in C. take off D. take care of
4. ( )If you want to search for some information on what to feed to your pet dog, “________” are the best keywords.
A. dog food B. dog care C. dog doctor D. games with dogs
5. ( ) --- Should I________?
--- I am afraid it's not a good idea.
A. brush my cat's fur every day B. take my dog for a walk every day
C. feed my rabbit some fresh carrots D. pick up my goldfish with my hands
6. ( )“All” rhymes________“ball”.
A. to B. with C. for D. about
7. ( ) --- ________Tom at home yesterday afternoon?
--- No, he________a kite with his friends in the park.
A. Was, flies B. Did, flied C. Was, flew D. Did, flew
8. ( ) ---What’s your problem?
---I have trouble________these words in English.
A. talking B. saying C. telling D. speaking
9. ( )It’s very important for us________.
A. to careful B. to be careless C. careful D. to be careful
10. ( )Lisa is a little poor(贫乏的) at Chinese. I think she needs________it every day.
A. practise to speak B. to practise speaking
C. practise speaking D.to practise to speak
11. ( ) My parrot is very clever and he learns________the words I say________.
A. to repeat; again B. repeating; / C. to repeat; / D. repeating; again
12. ( ) These children are fighting________the only football. They each________it.
A.with; wants B. for; wants C. with; want D. for; want
13. ( )--- Would you like to buy a black cat? --- Sorry. I’d like a white ________.
A. it B. one C. him D. her
14. ( ) Don’t ________ your pet________food.
A. feed; much B. feed; many C. feed with; much D. feed with; many
15. Kate often plays________her pet dog in the park.
A./ B. and C. for D. with
16. ( ) You can go________in the lake.Because many kinds of________in the lake.
fishing; fishes B. fishes; fish
C. fishes; fishing D. fish; to fish
17. ( )Tom’s grandparents________him well at home.
A. look up B. look down C. look after D. look for
18. ( ) ________clever Tom is!
A. How a B. What C. How D. What a
19. ( ) The little girl just listens to her mother. She doesn’t listen to________.
A. someone else B. anyone else
C. else anyone D. else someone
20. ( ) The cup is empty.There is________in it.
A.anything B. nobody C.nothing D. something
21. ( ) Kitty is________ a mouse in her hand.
A. holding B. taking C. carrying D. giving
22. ( ) Jim often plays ________ his dog in the park.
A. / B. and C. for D. with
23. ( ) Don’t feed the fish________.
A. much too food B. too much food
C. too many food D. many too food
24. ( )________ volleyball here, ________you may break the windows.
A. Play; or B. Don’t play; or C. Play; so D.Don’t play; so
25. ( ) I ________ go to bed ________ my father came back.
A. won’t; until B. didn’t; until C. will; until D./; when
答案
1-5 DDDAD 6-10 BCBDB 11-15 CCBAD
16-20 ACCBC 21-25 ADBBB
三.完成句子
1,好好照料你的宠物。 your pets.
2,我的鹦鹉很聪明,我常常教他讲话。
My parrot is very smart and I often
3,早晨,我常常在上学的路上听见鸟儿在树上歌唱。
I often in the tree to school in the morning.
4,李老师叫我帮他拿水来。
Mr.Li asked me some water.
5,她经常和她妹妹在公园里玩。
She in the park.
6,别给你的金鱼喂太多的食物。
your goldfish food.
7,保护动物对我们来说是非常重要的。
It's very important for us
8,我妈妈不舒服。我不得不回去照顾她。
My mother doesn't feel well.I her.
9,我为我的孩子们而战斗。
I my children.
10,不要怕我的狗。它从来不咬人。
of my dog.It never bites.
11,别追赶公交车。太危险了。
12.那女孩眼睛睁得大大地站在那儿。
13.直到会议结束他什么也没说。
14.我们不得不中止篮球赛,因为天开始下雨了。
15.我想教我弟弟说英语。
16.这是个错误的答案。
17.他整天什么都不做,很懒。
18.我觉得狗很容易养。
19.听到这个坏消息,没人开心。
20.那只聪明的鹦鹉会说:“我饿啦。”
21.这个箱子有多重?
22.这是个关于中国历史的讲座。
23.小孩子不好照顾。
24.大后我想当医生。
25.我喜欢炼身,所以我每天打篮球。
答案1.Take good care of 2.teach him to speak 3.hear birds sing;on my way 4.to bring him 5.often plays with her sister
6,Don't feed;too much 7.to protect animals
8.have to go home to look after 9.fight for 10.Don't be afraid
11. Don't run after the bus. It's too dangerous.
12. That girl stood there with her eyes wide open.
13. He said nothing/didn't say anything till the end of the meeting/the meeting ended.
14. We had to stop the basketball match because it began to rain.
15. I want to teach my younger brother to speak English.
16.This is a wrong answer.
17.He does nothing all day and is very lazy.
18.I think dogs are easy to keep.
19.Nobody was happy when hearing this bad news.
20.That clever parrot can say,"I'm hungry.’’
21.How much does this box weigh?/What's the weight of this box?
22.This is a talk/speech about Chinese history.
23.Young children are not easy to look after.
24.When I grow up,I want to be a doctor.
25.I like exercise,so I play basketball every day
四.完形填空
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 1 the national flag(国旗) go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 2 and proud(骄傲)! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.
Can I really do it? Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 3 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something
down. 4 for it, I'm sure you'll do well."
"Thank you," I answered, It was such a great 5 for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 6 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.
Monday morning came, I began to feel 7. When did I give a talk to 8 many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really 9 it ? Maybe I couldn't finish the talk. When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 10 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.
"Take it easy," I said to 11 . "Don't be nervous(紧张的). You can do it."
Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn't 12 stand up. I looked at their eyes more 13 .Their eyes were saying, "You can do it! Don't be 14 , just talk!"
I took a big breath(深呼吸). Then I began to talk. It wasn't hard. It was easy.
I don't know how I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone 15 I can do.
( ) 1.A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at
( ) 2.A. surprising B. excited C. amazed D. careful
( ) 3.A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed
( ) 4.A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready
( ) 5..A. chance(机会) B. news C. time D. message
( ) 6.A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen
( ) 7.A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised
( ) 8.A. after B. such C. before D. so
( ) 9.A. do B. speak C. talk D. take
( ) 10.A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood
( ) 11.A. me B. my class C. myself D. my parents
( ) 12.A. be able to B. Hardly (几乎不)C. ever D. even(甚至)
( ) 13.A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly
( ) 14.A. afraid B.worry C. happy D. wrong
( ) 15.A. that B. how C. what D.if
答案:
ABCDA/BCDAB/CDCAC
五.阅读理解
When a fire happens, what should you do? You may be worried, but you must keep calm. Call 119 for help. Tell them where the fire is. Then try to tell others about the fire. You can shout or use the fire alarm (报警器).
Next, you must get out quickly. Don’t try to take away things. Go out through a window if you are on the ground floor.
If you can’t get out of the burning building, just stay with others in one room. Close the door. Put clothes around it closely. Then open the window and call for help.
Don’t use a lift (电梯). The lift may stop at any time. You have to run down the stairs (楼梯) quickly. You can take a piece of wet cloth with you. Put it over your mouth. The water in it can protect you from the smoke and fire.
( )1. How may you feel at first if a fire happens?
A. Happy and excited. B. Worried and afraid.
C. Interested and sad. D. Surprised and sad.
( )2. What shouldn’t you do when a fire happens?
A. Call 119 for help. B. Try to get out quickly.
C. Run down the stairs quickly. D. Take your things in the burning building away quickly.
( )3. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph of the passage refers to .
A. a piece of wet cloth B.a lift C. a glass of water D. Smoke
( )4. Why shouldn’t we use a lift when a fire happens?
A. Because it takes a lot of time to the ground floor.
B. Because it may stop at any time.
C. Because you may take the fire into the lift.
D. Because it can’t run as fast as you.
( )5. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?
A. When a fire happens, we need to keep clam.
B. You must tell them where the fire is when you call 119 for help.
C. Go out through the window quickly when a fire happens.
D. Stay with others in one room and close the door if you can’t get out of the burning building.
答案BAABC