牛津译林版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 4 Exploring poetry Grammar & Intergraded skills p. 48-50 重点词组整理及练习 学案（含

11087100124841002020-2021学年牛津译林版(2020)高中英语选择性必修第一册
Unit 4 Exploring poetry
Grammar & Intergraded skills p. 48-50 重点词组句式整理
一、重点词组句式整理
1. p. 48 a cultural movement 文化运动
2. from the late 18th to the mid-19th century从18世纪晚期到19世纪中期
3. It was a time when –C. 就是在这一段时间…
4. The aim of … is/was to do sth. …的目的是…
5. refuse to follow rigid rules 拒绝遵守严格的规则
6. put /lay emphasis on/upon sth. = emphasize sth.强调某事
7. a return to the past 回到过去
8. lie in … 位于…; 在于…
9. undergo a process called industrialization 经历了一个叫做工业化的过程
10. be made to work long hours被迫长时间工作
11. be not pleased/displeased with sth. 对…不满意
12. be interested in the improvements in science对科学的进步感兴趣
13. advocate going back to nature 提倡回归自然
14. as a result 结果，因此
15. a common theme in Romantic poetry浪漫主义诗歌的共同主题
16. refer to …提到；参考；涉及；be referred to as …被称为…
17. generally speaking 一般而言，总的来说
18. p. 49 experiment with sth. 用…做试验
19. describe natural scenes描述自然景色
20. focus on … 专注于; 注重…
21. contain rich sensory details包含了丰富的感官细节
22. one of the leading poets of the Romantic movement in England
英国浪漫主义运动的主要诗人之一
23. be perfect for …非常适合…
24. receive one’s /a degree 拿到学位
25. spend a lot of time (in) doing sth. /on sth. 花费很多时间做某事
26. provide sb. with sth. = provide sth for sb. 向某人提供某事物
27. have a huge impact on/upon sb./ sth. 对…产生巨大影响
28. a collection of poems 诗集
29. mark the start of the Romantic era in poetry标志着诗歌浪漫时代的开始
30. prefer to live in the country rather than in the city (preferred-preferred)
宁愿住在乡下也不愿住在城里
31. poetic devices employed in poems诗歌中使用的诗歌手法
32. understand / enjoy the beauty of the language理解/享受语言的美丽
33. p. 50 as for …至于，关于
34. with a sigh 一声叹息
35. make all the difference 改变一切，使一切变得大不相同
36. pay special attention to sth. 特别注意某事
37. explore deep questions about …探索…深层的问题
38. choose which path to take 选择走哪一条道路
39. have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择只好做某事；不得不做某事
40. make a decision (about sth.) 做出…的决定
二、根据括号内的汉语提示填空
1. __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ anything seemed possible. (那…的时代)
2. The manager has not made up his mind yet __________ __________ (至于，关于) who will be in charge of the project.
3. With his energy __________ __________ (集中于,专注于) his work, he has no time for entertainment.
4. Having the right tools can __________ __________ __________ __________ (使一切变得大不相同).
5. There were so many cars on the road that we __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ (只好等待).
6. A small gesture can __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ (产生巨大的影响) others less fortunate.
7. The applications can be updated continually, __________ __________ （而不是）just every few months.
8. Our packages __________ __________ potential customers __________ (将用…提供给) satisfactory programmes.
9. The project __________ __________ __________ __________ __________(非常强调) self?help and personal development.
10. The boy spent too much time playing games on the iPad. __________ __________ __________ (因此，结果), he soon fell behind his classmates.
1. It was a time when 2. as for 3. focused on 4. make all the difference 拥有合适的工具将使一切变得大不相同 5. had no choice but to wait 6. have a huge/dramatic impact/effect/influence on一个小小的举动，就能对其他不幸的人产生巨大的影响。 7. rather than这些应用程序可以不断更新，而不是每隔几个月就更新一次。 8. will provide; with我们的套餐将为潜在的顾客提供令人满意的服务。 9. puts/lays a strong emphasis on这个项目非常强调自我帮助和个人发展。10. As a result
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The number of older Americans preferring _______________ (work) rather than retire is on the increase
2. _______________ (face) with bullies, they will know how _______________ (react) and protect themselves in a proper way.
3. _______________ (attract) more consumers, many online shops provide great discounts on Singles' Day.
4. I know you insisted that something be done, because you said so firmly and refused _______________ (give) in.
5. Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time _______________ (spend) with his students.
6. One of the aims of the lecture is _______________ (give) students some practical tips on time management.
7. Such knowledge is still useful when _______________ (apply) to similar situations in other countries.
8. In everyday life, we often find ourselves _______________ (use) Greek prefixes(前缀).
9. The newly-found evidence resulted in the thief _______________ (catch).
10. The poet was lying on the grass，_______________________ (reflect) on what had happened that day.
1. to work 2. Faced; to react 3. To attract 4. to give 5. spent 6. to give 7. applied 8. using 9. being caught 10. reflecting