(共37张PPT)
Welcome
My
Heart
Will
Go
On
Every
night
in
my
dreams
I
see
you,
I
feel
you
That
_____(be)
how
I
know
you
go
on
far
across
the
distance
and
the
spaces
between
us
You
_____(have/has)come
to
show
you
go
on
near,
far,
wherever
you
_____(be)
I
believe
that
the
heart
_____(do)
go
on
Once
more
you
open
the
door
And
you____(be)
here
in
my
heart
And
my
heart
will
go
on
and
on
…
is
have
are
does
are
Enjoy
a
song!
强调谓语动词：
do/does/did+动词原形
主谓一致
Subject-Verb
Agreement
Subject-Verb
Agreement
(主谓一致)
Whether
the
verb(谓语动词)
is
singular(单数--does)
or
plural(复数-do)
depends
on(取决于)
____________.
Learning
goals
(学习目标):
1.
Going
over
common
rules
of
subject-verb
agreement;
(复习主谓一致的常见规则)
2.
Learning
and
mastering
challenging
rules
of
subject-verb
agreement;
(学习和掌握主谓一致的具有挑战性的规则)
3.
Practising.
the
subject(主语)
Pre---Study
Test
预习检测
Group
1
1)
The
Chinese
language
_____________
(differ)
from
Western
languages.
2)
His
dream
___________(be)encouraged
by
his
parents
when
he
was
a
child.
Conclusion(结论)：当主语为________,
谓语用______
Group
2
3)The
good
news
__________(be)
that
these
kinds
of
growing
pains
do
not
last.
4)
Fast
food
_____
(be)
full
of
fat
and
salt.
(16全国卷)
Conclusion(结论)：当主语为__________谓语用_____
differs
was
单数名词
单数
is
is
不可数名词，
单数
常见不可数名词:
air,
water,
bread,
news,
money,
rubbish/garbage,
advice,
knowledge(知识),
progress(进步),
information(信息),
experience(经验),
scenery(风景),
equipment(设备),
luggage(行李）
jewellery(珠宝)
Group
3
5)
Looking
good
__________be)
important
to
women,
isn’t
it?
6)
To
learn
English
well
__________(be)
hard
for
some
boys.
7)
How
this
compass(指南针)
works
____________(remain)
a
mystery(谜).
C：当主语为_______________________,
谓语______
Group
4
8)
Everyone
__________(be)
so
nice
that
I
stopped
worrying.
9)
Nothing
____________(be)
more
important
than
health.
15)
Neither
of
us
___________(like)
rock
music
now.
C:当主语为________________________________,
谓语_____
is
is
remains
单个动名词
/
不定式
/
从句
单数
was
is
likes
不定代词(everyone/nothing/neither/…)
单数
Group
5
16)
Twenty
years
__________(is/are)
a
long
time.
17)
1000
dollars
________(is/are)
a
lot
of
money
for
him
now.
18)
Two
kilometers
__________(is/are)
a
long
way
to
go
on
foot.
C:
当主语为__________________,常看作整体,
谓语用________
Group
6
19)
The
United
Nations
____________(be)
set
up
in
1945.
20)
Physics
______(be)
a
challenging
subject
for
many
girls.
C:当主语为________________________,
谓语用____________
is
is
is
时间/金钱/距离
单数
was
is
s结尾的学科词/国家/机构，
单数
二).
Group
7
21)
Large
tracks
__________(has/have)
also
been
found.
22)
Confucius
believed
knives
___________
(be)
violent
for
use
at
the
table.
(17全国卷)
C：当主语为__________________,
谓语用____________
Group
8
23)
Yeti
and
Bigfoot
___________(be)
similar
to
a
creature
known
as
the
Wild
Man
of
Shennongjia.
C：当主语为__________________,
谓语用____________
Group
9
24)British
people
_________(like)
eating
dessert
at
the
end
of
their
main
meal.
25)Police
_______________(have/has)
stepped
up
their
search
for
a
boy.
26)The
only
clothes
I
had
was
those
I
had
on.
(12年全国卷改错)
C:当主语为_____________________,
谓语用____________
___________
have
were
可数名词复数
复数
are
并列结构
复数
like
have
were
__
people/police/clothes
复数
Group
10
27)The
old
in
our
country
__________(live/lives)
a
happy
life
now.
28)The
injured
_______(be)
sent
to
the
hospital
last
night.
29)
The
Smiths
has
been
to
Beijing
twice.
(改错)
C：当主语为“the+__________/__________”
表“一类人”或“the+姓氏复数”表”一家人”时,
谓语用____________
live
were
__
have
形
done
复数
三).
Group
11
30)Not
only
you
but
also
he
___________(have/has)
been
a
teacher
for
2
years.
31)Neither
he
nor
you
_____________(like/likes)
popular
music.
32)
It
had
blue
lights
and
there
_____(be)
many
windows
and
a
door.
C：_______原则：当主语有not
only…but
also…,
either…or…
(或者…或者)，neither…nor…(既不…也不)，not…but…(不是…而是),
…or…(或者…),
There
be…,
时,
谓语单复数与离它__________的主语保持一致。
has
like
were
最近
就近
四)．Group
12
32)
Healthy
eating
along
with
regular
exercise
________(be)
the
only
way
to
become
fit.
33)
Mike
as
well
as
his
parents
___________(be)
not
invited
to
the
party
two
days
ago.
C：__________原则:
当主语+as
well
as(
=with=along
with=together
with)或but(除…之外)时,谓语单复数与____的名词或代词一致。
is
was
就远
前面
五).
Group
13
34)
The
family_______(be)
a
happy
one
because
the
family
________(help)
each
other.
35)The
population
of
China
_______(be)
large
and
20%
of
the
population
of
China
__________(be)
farmers.
C：当主语为audience(观众)/class/family/team/population
(人口),
强调整体,谓语用_______数；强调个体,谓语用_______数
Group
14
36)
The
number
of
mistakes
___________(be)
surprising
and
made
us
worried.
37)
A
number
of
books
___________(have/has)
been
lost
since
he
took
charge
of
the
library.
C：
the
number
of
…(_______________),
谓语用______数;
a
number
of…
(_______________),
谓语用______数
is
help
is
are
单
复
was
have
…的数量
单
许多
复
Practice
makes
perfect!
熟能生巧
1.Our
class
______(be)
made
up
of
43
students.
2.The
number
of
students
in
our
class
_______(be)
45.
3.Wu
Yan
and
Zhong
Xi
______(have/has)
made
great
progress
by
working
hard.
is
is
have
Look!
There
_____(is/are)
students
playing
volleyball
beside
the
classroom.
are
Zhu
Yilong
as
well
as
other
stars
_____(be)
fond
of
playing
basketball.
is
________
Not
only
my
son
but
also
other
children______(wish)
to
go
travelling.
wish
____________
Receiving
a
bunch
of
beautiful
flowers
______(make)
me
very
happy.
makes
_______
Cooperation
合作探究
Group
15
38)
While
the
rest
of
the
passengers
______(be)
getting
out,
she
glanced
at
the
faces
around
her.
39)
Half
of
the
apple
_______(have)
gone
bad
so
far.
40)
20%
of
the
money
______(be)
used
by
him
two
days
ago.
C:
当主语是all/some/the
rest/part/分数/百分数of
+名词
名词是可数名词复数时谓语用_________;
名词是不可数名词或可数名词单数谓语用_______。
区别:
One
of
the
+名词
(…的一个),
谓语用______数
41.
One
of
their
shortcomings
______(be)
that
they
don’t
show
how
they
should
be
pronounced.
were
has
was
复数
单数
is
单
Group
16
42)
That
is
why
English
has
so
many
rules
that
_________(confuse/confuses)
people.
43)
We
have
a
special
program
that
_____(tell)
students
the
things
they
should
do
for
preparation.
44)
Three
mountains,
which
_____(be)
covered
with
snow,
tower
over
the
land.
1.当关系代词在定语从句中做主语时，定语从句的谓语
单复数与_____________________保持一致。
Group
17
45)
Waking
and
riding
your
bike
count,
and
so
______(do)
school
sports.
46)
Standing
inside
_____(was/were)
lots
of
strange
creatures
with
white
skin
and
large
black
eyes.
C:当句子倒装时,谓语单复数看_______的名词或代词。
confuse
tells
are
先行词(被定从修饰的词)
do
were
后面
Group
18
It
were
his
high
scores
that
finally
won
him
the
status
of
China’s
first
astronaut.
(?)
47)
It
_____(be)
in
war
that
they
found
their
greatest
use.
C:
强调结构中，be
与____
一致
Group
19
48)
The
question
of
whether
English
will
keep
on
changing
in
the
future
_______(be)
easy
to
answer.
49)
Braille,
the
system
for
reading
used
by
blind
people
around
the
world,
______(be)
thus
born.
C:
长难句排干扰谓语单复数找出___________.
_____
was
was
it
is
was
_______
_______
主语中心词
全国卷英语常考时态语态
时态
形式
表状态be
表具体动作(do)主动→
被动(be
done)
及物动词
一般现在时
am/is/are
do(复)/does(单)
am/is/are
done
一般
过去时
was/were
did(过去式)
was/were
done
一般将来时
will
be
will
do
will
be
done
现在进行时
/
am/is/are
doing
过去进行时
/
was/were
doing
现在完成时
have/hasbeen
have/has
done
have/has
been
done
过去
完成时
had
been
had
done
had
been
done
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Competition
动词变单数
(3')
1.wash
2.
go
3.
plan
4.destroy
6.try
take
→
washes
→
goes
→
plans
→
destroys
→
tries
→
takes
动词第三人称单数
(类似于名词单数变复数)
1.一般加“s”：
stops;
makes;
buys
2.辅“y”：“y”→“i”+“es”:
study→studies;
worry→worries
3.“s/x/ch/sh”结尾加“es”:
kisses,
fixes,
teaches;
washes
4、“o”结尾，加“es”:
goes;
does
5.特殊:
have→has
二.
Finish
the
proverbs(谚语)
and
translate(翻译)
them.
(
6')
1)
A
good
beginning
_______(make)
a
good
ending.
2)
He
laughs
best
who
________(laugh)
last.
3)
Nothing
____(be)
impossible
to
a
willing
heart.
makes
好的开始是成功的一半。
laughs
谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。
is
有志者事竞成。
三.
全国卷真题语法填空
--谓语(时态/主谓一致？)
(6')
1)
Yangshuo
_____
(be)
really
beautiful.
2)
This
cycle(循环)
_____(go)
day
after
day(日复一日).
3)
Leaving
the
less
important
things
until
tomorrow
_____
(be)
often
acceptable.
is
goes
is
把没那么重要的事情留到明天做经常是可接受的。
_______
You
get
2
points
Congratulations!
Luck
is
smiling
on
you!
四.
全国卷真题改错
--谓语(动词时态/主谓一致?）(6')
1)
My
dream
school
look
like
a
big
garden.
2)
There
are
now
a
park
that
has
a
small
river.
3)
When
I
got
back,
it
were
already
6
pm.
——
looks
is
___
___
was
五.
全国卷真题写作
(6')
(Pay
attention
to
subject-verb
agreement)
1)
你带一些礼物很重要。(It+be+形+for
sb
to
do)
(18全国卷I)
3)
打乒乓球对我们的健康有好处。(动名词做主语)
4)
我已经完成了我的申请(application)信.
(用现在完成时)
It
is
important
for
you
to
bring
some
gifts.
Playing
ping
pong
is
good
for
our
health.
I
have
finished
my
application
letter.
Listen
to
the
text
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
（4')
The
wonderful
world
of
pigeons
It
_____(be)
night.
All
_____(be)
quiet.
The
soldiers
______(be)
asleep
while
a
guard
________(watch)
for
the
enemy.
is
is
are
watches
Summary
Watch
a
mini-lecture
(微课)
and
memorize
the
rules
Game
Who
is
my
favourite
classmate
/teacher？
(One
student
introduces
one
classmate
or
a
teacher
paying
attention
to
subject-verb
agreement;
others
guess
who
he
is!
Homework
Finish
Part
A
and
Part
B
on
P
51.
Remember
the
common
rules
of
subject-verb
agreement.
Thank
you!
谓语动词
(The
verb)
1.
单数
(singular)
2.
复数
(plural)
3.
视情况而定
(It
depends.)
4.
就近
5.
就远高一Module
3
Unit
3
主谓一致学案
★Learning
goals(学习目标)：
1.
Go
over
common
rules
of
subject-verb
agreement;
(复习主谓一致的常见规则)
2.
Learn
and
master
challenging
rules
of
subject-verb
agreement;
(学习和掌握主谓一致的具有挑战性的规则)
Practise
using
subject-verb
agreement.
★Learning
steps
(学习步骤):
Listen
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
My
Heart
will
go
on
Every
night
in
my
dreams
I
see
you,
I
feel
you
That
_____(be)
how
I
know
you
go
on
far
across
the
distance
And
the
spaces
between
us
You
_____(have/has)come
to
show
you
go
on
near
far
whenever
you
_____(be)
I
believe
that
the
heart
_____(do)
go
on
Once
more
you
open
the
door
And
you____(be)
here
in
my
heart
And
my
heart
will
go
on
and
on
…
二.
Pre-study
test
(预习检测)：
Check
the
answers
to
all
the
exercises
and
summarize
the
basic
rules
of
subject-verb
agreement.
Subject-verb
agreement（主谓一致）
Group
1
1)
The
Chinese
language
______
(differ)
from
Western
languages.
2)
His
dream
_____(be)encouraged
by
his
parents
when
he
was
a
child.
Conclusion(结论)：当主语为__________________,
谓语动词用____________
Group
2
4)The
good
news
_______(be)
that
these
kinds
of
growing
pains
do
not
last.
5)
Life
never
_____(seem)
to
be
going
fast
enough.
6)
Fast
food
_______
(be)
full
of
fat
and
salt.
(16全国卷)
7)
At
the
moment(现在),
school(学业)
_______
(come)
first.”(17全国卷)
Conclusion(结论)：当主语为__________________,
谓语动词用____________
Group
3
8)
Looking
good
____(be)
important
to
women,
isn’t
it?
9)
To
learn
English
well
____(be)
hard
for
some
boys.
10)The
study
says
running_______
(be)
more
effective(有效的)
at
lengthening(延长)
life
than
walking,
cycling
or
swimming.
(18全国卷)
Conclusion(结论)：当主语为__________________,
谓语动词用____________
What
is
certain
_____that
the
curse(诅咒)
of
the
mummy
remains
a
riddle(谜)
to
this
day.
12）How
this
compass(指南针)
works
______(remain仍然)
a
mystery(谜).
Conclusion(结论)：当主语为__________________,
谓语动词用____________
Group
4
13)
Everyone
______(be)
so
nice
that
I
stopped
worrying.
14)
Nothing
_____(be)
more
important
than
health.
15)
Neither
of
us
_________(like)
rock
music
now.
Conclusion(结论)：当主语为__________________,
谓语动词用____________
Group
5
Twenty
years
_________(have/has)
passed
since
he
left
his
hometown.
17)
1000
dollars
___________(be)
a
lot
of
money
for
the
poor
man
now.
Conclusion(结论)：当主语为__________________,
谓语动词用____________
Group
6
18)
The
United
Nations
_______(be)
set
up
in
1945.
19)
Physics
_______(be)
a
challenging
subject
for
many
girls.
Conclusion(结论)：当主语为__________________,
谓语动词用____________
二
谓语动词用______________,
当主语为：
1.__________________________________________________
20)
Large
tracks
____(has/have)
also
been
found.
21)
Confucius
believed
knives
________
(be)
violent
for
use
at
the
table.(17全国卷)
Conclusion(结论)：当主语为__________________,
谓语动词用____________
2.__________________________________________________
Yeti
and
Bigfoot
______(be)
similar
to
a
creature
known
as
the
Wild
Man
of
Shengnongjia.
Conclusion(结论)：当主语为__________________,
谓语动词用____________
3.__________________________________________________
British
people
________(like)
eating
dessert
at
the
end
of
their
main
meal.
Police
__________(have/has)
stepped
up
their
search
for
a
boy.
The
only
clothes
I
had
was
those
I
had
on.
(12年全国卷改错)
Conclusion(结论)：当主语为__________________,
谓语动词用____________
“the+_____/________”
表一类人
The
old
in
our
country
________(live/lives)
a
happy
life
now.
The
injured
__________(be)
sent
to
the
hospital
last
night.
Conclusion(结论)：当主语为__________________,
谓语动词用____________
三
.
______原则:
Not
only
you
but
also
he
_______(have/has)
been
a
teacher
for
2
years.
Neither
you
nor
he
_______(like)
popular
music.
There
_____(be)
a
reason
why
the
house
is
a
mess.
It
had
blue
lights
and
there
_____(be)
many
windows.
Conclusion(结论)：______原则：当主语有not
only…but
also…,
either…or…，neither…nor…，not…but…,
There
be…,
…or…结构时,
谓语动词的单复数与离它______的主语保持一致。
四.
32)
Healthy
eating
along
with
regular
exercise
_____(be)
the
only
way
to
become
fit.
33)
Mike
as
well
as
his
parents
_______(be)
not
invited
to
the
party
two
days
ago.
Conclusion(结论)：______原则:
当主语+as
well
as(along
with=together
with=with)或but(除…之外)…时，谓语动词的单复数与_______的名词保持一致。
五
意义一致原则（谓语待定）:
The
family______(be)
a
happy
one
because
the
family
______(help)
each
other.
The
population
of
China
_________(be)
large
and
20%
of
the
population
of
China
_________(be)
farmers.
Conclusion(结论)：当主语为1.audience/class/family/team/population,
强调整体用__数；强调个体用____数
__________________,
谓语动词用____________
36)
The
number
of
mistakes
______(be)
surprising
and
made
us
worried.
37)
A
number
of
books
_______(have/has)
been
lost
since
he
took
charge
of
the
library.
2.
the
number
of
…(________),谓语用____数;
a
number
of…(______),
谓语用___数
Read
aloud
the
rules
and
try
to
memorize
them.
四.
Read
the
example
sentences
on
the
textbook.
五.
Practice.
(Look
at
the
pictures
of
students
and
teachers
and
my
family
and
fill
in
the
blanks
using
verb.)
Discuss
more
challenging
rules
of
subject-verb
agreement.
While
the
rest
of
the
passengers
______(be)
getting
out,
she
glanced
at
the
faces
around
her.
Half
of
the
apple
__________(have)
gone
bad
so
far.
20%
of
the
money
_________(be)
used
by
him
two
days
ago.
3.
all/some/the
rest/part/分数/百分数of
+名词
名词是可数名词复数时谓语用____，名词是不可数名词或可数名词单数谓语用____。
区别:
One
of
the
+名词 （…的一个）
谓语用______数
One
of
their
shortcomings
_____(be)
that
they
don’t
show
how
they
should
be
pronounced.
当关系代词在定语从句中做主语时，定语从句的谓语单复数与________保持一致。
That
is
why
English
has
so
many
rules
that
______(confuse/confuses)
people.
We
have
a
special
program
that
______(tell)
students
the
things
they
should
do
for
preparation.
Three
mountains,
which
______(be)
covered
with
snow,
tower
over
the
land.
当句子倒装时，谓语动词单复数看_______的名词或代词。
Waking
and
riding
your
bike
count,
and
so
______(do)
school
sports.
Standing
inside
_____(be)
lots
of
strange
creatures
with
white
skin
and
large
black
eyes.
强调结构中，be
与______
一致
It
were
his
high
scores
that
finally
won
him
the
status
of
China’s
first
astronaut.
(?)
It
______(be)
in
war
that
they
found
their
greatest
use.
4.长难句中排干扰找出___________.
49)
The
question
of
whether
English
will
keep
on
changing
in
the
future
_______(be)
easy
to
answer.
50)
Braille,
the
system
for
reading
used
by
blind
people
around
the
world,
_____(be)
thus
born.
5.
高考写作时常用的哪些时态语态要注意主谓一致？(在以下表格中打钩)
全国卷英语常考时态语态
时态
形式
表状态
be(系v)
+/名/形/数/介短
表具体动作(do)
主动→
被动(be
done)
及物动词
现在时
am/is/are
do(复)/does(单)
am/is/are
done
一般
过去时
was/were
did(过去式)
was/were
done
将来时
will
be
will
do
will
be
done
现在
/
am/is/are
doing
过去
进行时
be(助v)+
doing
/
was/were
doing
现在
have/has
been
have/has
done
have/has
been
done
过去
完成时
had
been
had
done
had
been
done
情态动词
can/may/must/should
～
+be
～+do
～+be
done
七
Competition.
八
Game.
Guess
who
he
is.
(One
student
introduces
one
classmate
or
a
teacher
and
others
guess
who
he
is)
九
Summary
and
reflection（总结和反思）
What
have
I
learnt?
