Unit 12 What did you do last weekend单元基础知识复习课件（共27张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
Unit 12
新目标 七年级下
What did you do last weekend
基础知识复习课件
根据汉语提示或词形变化要求，写出相应的单词
1．扎营；搭帐篷(v.)________
2．海滩；沙滩(n.)________
3．羽毛球运动(n.)________
4．疲倦的；疲劳的(adj.)________
5．呼叫；喊叫(v.) ________
6．风筝(n.)________
7．以前(adv.)________
重点单词
camp
beach
badminton
tired
shout
kite
ago
8．印度(n.)________
9．帐篷(n.)________
10．月亮(n.) ________
11．惊奇；惊讶(n.)；使吃惊(v.)________
12．蛇(n.)________
13．惊慌的；吓坏了的(adj.)________
14．羊；绵羊(n.)________→(复数)________
15．自然的(adj.)________→(名词)________
India
tent
moon
surprise
snake
scared
sheep
sheep
natural
nature
16．蝴蝶(n.)________→(复数)__________
17．游客；访问者(n.)________→(动词)________
18．停留；待(v.)________→(过去式)________
19．飞(v.)________→(过去式)________
20．弄醒；醒(v.)________→(过去式)________
butterfly
butterflies
visitor
visit
stay
stayed
fly
flew
wake
woke
根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语
1. 去划船________________
2. 打羽毛球________________
3. 在星期六早上___________________
4. 深夜不睡；熬夜________________
5. 把某物归还给某人__________________
6. 跑开________________
7. 冲……大声叫嚷________________
重点短语
go boating
play badminton
on Saturday morning
stay up
give sth. back to sb.
run away
shout at…
8. 放风筝________________
9. 高中________________
10. 搭起；举起________________
11. 吃惊________________
12. 把……弄醒________________
13. 生火________________
14. 相互________________
15. 讲故事________________
fly a kite
high school
put up
get a surprise
wake…up
make a fire
each other
tell stories
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. “上周末你们做什么了？”“我们去划船了。”
—What ________ you ________ last weekend
—We ________ ________．
2. “她和谁一起去的？”
“她和她的同班同学一起去的。”
—Who did she ________ ________？
—She went with her classmates.
3. 但是我如此累，以至于我早早就睡了。
But, I was ________ tired ________ I went to sleep early.
重点句型
did
do
went
boating
go
with
so
that
4. 他还告诉我重要的是不要靠近蛇。
He also told me it ________ ________ ________ ________ go near a snake.
5. 他们拥有一份多么有趣的工作啊！
What _______ __________ _______ they have!
6. 我们学习了如何给消防站打电话以及着火时该做什么。
We learned how to ________ the fire station and ________ ________ ________ when there is a fire.
was
important
not
to
an
interesting
job
call
what
to
do
7. 吉姆上周在游泳池游泳了。
Jim ________ in the ________ pool last week.
8. 上周末我拜访了我的朋友们。
I ________ my friends ________ ________.
9. 他学习了历史并且去了图书馆。
He ________ ________ and ________ ________ the library.
10. 她昨天打扫了她的房间并且做了作业。
She ________ her room and _______ _______ __________ yesterday.
swam
swimming
visited
last
weekend
studied
history
went
to
cleaned
did
her
homework
1. 一般过去时的用法：
①定义：过去某个特定时间发生，并且一下子就完成了的动作（即：非持续性动作），也可以表示过去习惯性的动作。一般过去时不强调动作对现在的影响，只说明过去。
Eg. I had a word with Julia this morning.
He smoked many cigarettes a day until he gave up.
单元语法
②时间状语：一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用，过去时间状语如：yesterday, two days ago…（两天前）the other day（前几天），last week / year, in 1993, just now（刚才）、in the old days（过去的日子里） at that time, once, during the war, before, a few days ago, when引导的时间状语从句等。
Eg. When did you have it 你是什么时候吃的？（关心的是吃的
动作发生在何时。）
I had it about ten minutes ago. 我是大约十分钟以前吃的。
③一般过去时谓语动词的构成：
（1）be(was, were)作谓语. 否定句是在was/were后面加not，was not(wasn't) / were not (weren't)。一般疑问句是把was / were提前并放到句首，首字母要大写。
肯定句: She was at home yesterday.
否定句: She wasn’t at home yesterday.
一般疑问句: Was she at home yesterday
（2）实义动词的过去式作谓语（不区分人称和数）
①肯定式：主语+动词过去式+其它。
Eg. They had a good time yesterday.
②否定式：主语+did not(didn't)+动词原形+其它。
Eg. They didn't watch TV last night.
③一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它？肯定回答：Yes，主语+did. 否定回答：No，主语+didn't.
Eg. Did they watch TV last night Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.
④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它？
Eg. What time did you finish your homework
What did Jim do yesterday
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．Look, these ________(婴儿) are lovely. And they are all very happy.
2．English is an important ________ (语言). We should learn it well.
3．Three days ________(以前), I had dinner with my best friend.
4．Tonight the ________(月亮) is round and bright. It looks beautiful.
单词回顾
babies
language
ago
moon
5．Snakes don't have ________(耳朵), but they can feel things moving.
6．Let's ________(宿营) in the mountain.
7．Classes ________(开始)at eight. Please be on time.
8．The girl got lost in the ________(森林). Luckily, an old man found her.
9．There is a beautiful ________(湖) in the park.
10．When we heard the report, we all got a ________(惊讶)．
ears
camp
start
forest
lake
surprise
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．We went ________ (boat) on Dongjiang Lake last Sunday.
2．They went to the beach and ________ (play) volleyball there.
3．There are a lot of ________ (sheep) on the farm.
4．Did Betty ________ (work) as a guide at the museum
5．Many ________ (visit)came to our village last month.
boating
played
sheep
work
visitors
6．My father stayed up late ________ (finish) his work last night.
7．It's important for us ________ (keep) healthy.
8．When I got home, I saw my grandma________ (cook) in the kitchen.
9．Do you know what ________ (do) when there is a fire
10．Linda told her brother not ________ (watch) TV for a long time.
to finish
to keep
cooking
to do
to watch
1．My brother finished ____________ last year.
2．When the child saw a dog, he ____________ quickly, because he was afraid of dogs.
3．Be friendly to the old people. Don't ____________ them.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
短语运用
stay up late, run away, shout at, fly a kite,
high school, put up, each other, up and down
high school
ran away
shout at
4．Those boys were excited and they jumped ____________ there.
5．Yesterday we ____________ in the park.
6．Don't ____________， my children. It's bad for you. Try to go to bed early.
7．We should help ____________ in the activity.
8．They ____________ their tents and had a good sleep.
up and down
flew a kite
stay up late
each other
put up
Ⅰ.句型转换
1．I washed my clothes yesterday afternoon. (对画线部分提问)
________ did you ________ yesterday afternoon
2．They went to the beach last month. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they go last month
3．Their school trip was excellent．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ their school trip
句型突破
What
do
Where
did
How
was
4．John and his classmates went camping by the lake.(改为一般疑问句)
________John and his classmates ________camping by the lake
5．Bill went to the cinema last Saturday. (改为否定句)
Bill ________ ________ to the cinema last Saturday.
Did
go
didn't
go
Ⅱ.连词成句
1．did, Sam, on, do, morning, what, Saturday
_____________________________________________
2．I, girl, a, kite, a, saw, flying
_____________________________________________.
3．to, up, he, jumped, exercise, and, down
_____________________________________________.
4．Thursday, he, last, camping, with, went, friends, his
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________.
What did Sam do on Saturday morning
I saw a girl flying a kite
He jumped up and down to exercise
He went camping with his friends last Thursday/
Last Thursday he went camping with his friends
5．yesterday, how, the, weather, was
______________________________________________
6．lost, who, your, dog, found
______________________________________________
How was the weather yesterday
Who found your lost dog
今天，你和你的朋友去离家不远的河心小岛进行了一次野餐。请根据提示词写一篇词数不少于60的日记。要求表达准确，语意完整，语法正确。提示词须全部用上。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
【参考词汇】island, far, middle, early, boat, sing, dance, lunch, football, late, tired, happy, wonderful
书面表达
Saturday, May 5th Fine
Today, I went to the small island not far from my home with my friends. It's in the middle of the river. We had a picnic there.
We got up very early in the morning. We went to the island by boat. First, we sang and danced. Then we had our lunch. After that, we played football. We went home very late. Though we were very tired, we felt happy.
What a wonderful picnic we had today!