Unit
2
Morals
and
Virtues
A
???
Don't
ignore
the
difference
teenagers
can
make.
???
John
Michael
Thomas,
14,
Florida
???
When
John
Michael
Thomas
decided
to
honor
his
friend
and
classmate
Elizabeth
Buckley,
who
died
from
cancer,
he
remembered
how
much
she
loved
peacocks
(孔雀).
???
He
wanted
to
build
a
life-sized
peacock
fountain
in
Elizabeth's
favorite
park
in
the
city
in
memory
of
his
friend.
He
thought
it
could
be
a
place
for
people
to
relax
and
be
inspired.
???
John
Michael
raised
$52,000
to
build
the
fountain.
???
Barrett
Smith,
13,
Utah
???
The
wheels
began
to
turn
for
Barrett
Smith
when
he
heard
about
Karma
Bike
Shop,
a
place
where
young
people
can
earn
free
bikes
by
reading
and
performing
community
service.
???
Barrett
visited
Karma's
owner
with
his
idea:
he
would
collect
and
repair
used
bikes
and
donate
them
to
the
shop.
???
He
expected
to
get
about
10
donated
bikes.
In
the
end,
Barrett
received
39.
???
Zachary
Blohm,
15,
Wisconsin
???
The
25-year-old
playground
at
an
elementary
school
near
Milwaukee,
Wis.,
was
so
small
that
only
70
of
its
575
students
could
play
on
it
at
a
time.
???
That's
when
Zachary
Blohm
saved
the
day(扭转局面).
He
and
some
volunteers
wanted
to
build
a
huge
playground.
To
raise
money,
Zachary
planned
T-shirt
and
bake
sales,
sold
tickets
and
more.
He
held
monthly
money-raising
events
for
more
than
a
year.
Overall,
he
collected
$
130,000—
enough
to
finish
his
project.
???
Jack
Zimmerman,
16,
New
Jersey
???
For
some
people,
finding
a
meal
is
as
simple
as
opening
the
refrigerator.
For
more
than
366,000
hungry
kids
in
New
Jersey,
it's
not
that
easy.
???
That
fact
didn't
sit
well
with
Jack
Zimmerman,
who
organized
a
drive
to
lessen
childhood
hunger
in
his
state.
His
goal:
create
40,000
packaged
meals
that
could
be
donated
to
those
in
need.
???
On
game
day,
Jack
and
his
volunteers
started
their
work.
After
the
final
count,
the
team
had
packaged
47,124
meals—well
above
Jack's
goal.
1.
The
peacock
fountain
was
built
in
a
park________.
A.to
encourage
people
B.to
cure
a
cancer
sufferer
C.for
the
love
of
animals
D.in
memory
of
a
teenager
2.
What
did
Barrett
do
for
Karma
Bike
Shop?
A.He
repaired
bikes
there.
B.He
donated
bikes
to
it.
C.He
helped
it
win
customers.
D.He
offered
a
reading
service
there.
3.
What
do
the
four
people
have
in
common?
A.They're
top
students.
B.They
like
various
public
activities.
C.They
care
about
others.
D.Theyre
money
raisers
for
the
poor.?
B
???
A
day
in
the
life
of
18-year-old
David
Lanster
is
full
of
teenage
activities:
school,?baseball
practice
and
homework.
And
then
he
starts
cooking.
"Some
nights
I'm
up
until
1
a.m.
making
pies,
or
even
later
if
we're
cooking
beef,"
said
the
student
at
Ransom
Everglades
High
School
in
Florida,
US.
???
For
the
past
year,
Lanster
and
Kelly
Moran,
his
classmate,
have
been
hosting
fancy
dinner
parties
at
Lanster's
parents'
home.
Their
meals
have
17
courses
and
are
all
made
by
themselves.
Their
guests
used
to
give
them
gifts
to
thank
them,
until
the
pair
decided
to
do
something
nice
for
charity.
"We
got
some
really
great
Miami
Heat
tickets,
a
nice
watch,
and
many
kitchen
machines,"
said
Lanster.
"But
we
wanted
to
make
this
something
positive
for
people
other
than
us."
???
Lanster
and
Moran
focused
on
Common
Threads,
a
charity
(慈善机构)that
helps
to
teach
kids
in
poor
neighborhoods
to
cook
and
make
healthy
eating
choices.
The
young
cooks
ask
their
guests
to
give
however
much
they
want
as
payment
for
their
meals.
It
all
goes
to
Common
Threads
because
Lanster's
parents
cover
their
food
costs.
After
their
last
12-person
event,
Lanster
and
Moran
gave
$
1,600
to
the
charity.
Now,
they're
taking
their
show
out
of
the
kitchen
and
on
the
road.
Lanster
and
Moran
have
started
to
organize
private
dinner
parties
in
a
similar
way
:
the
host
pays
for
the
ingredients
(原料),and
the
guests
make
a
donation
to
a
charity.
???
Outside
the
kitchen,
the
two
are
busy
preparing
their
college
applications.
Neither
of
them
is
sure
what
they
will
do
in
the
future,
but
they've
promised
their
parents
that
they'll
leave
cooking
alone
until
they
finish
high
school.
1.Why
does
Lanster
and
Moran
cook
now?
A.To
get
gifts
from
guests.
B.To
raise
money
for
charity.
C.To
become
cooks.
D.To
make
healthier
eating
choices.
2.What
can
we
infer
about
Lanster
and
Moran?
A.They
will
give
up
cooking
forever.
B.They
are
sure
about
their
future
jobs.
C.Their
parents
support
cooking
as
a
job.
D.They
will
stop
cooking
for
college
applications.
3.How
can
we
best
describe
Lanster
and
Moran?
A.Selfish
and
reliable.
B.Creative
and
helpful.
C.Confident
and
careful.
D.Outgoing
and
patient.
4.What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.A
Great
Cook
B.Eat
as
You
Wish
C.Helping
by
Cooking
D.Cooking
for
School
Fees
C
???
My
family,
my
wife,
Joan,
our
two
teenagers
Hannah
and
Joseph,
and
I,
live
in
Atlanta
with
our
two
dogs.
???
Ten
years
ago,
we
moved
into
our
dream
house,
a
very
big
three-story
home.
It
was
a
beautiful
place,
but
as
our
children
grew
up,
our
sense
of
togetherness(团结)
began
to
disappear
slowly.
In
the
big
house,
we
sometimes
seemed
to
be
strangers
to
each
other.
???
One
day
when
Hannah
was
14,
she
became
upset
about
the
difference
between
the
world's
haves
and
the
have-nots.
She
expected
us
to
be
us
family
that
makes
a
difference
in
the
world,
even
if
it’s
a
small
difference."
Joan
asked
her.
“What
are
you
willing
to
sacrifice?
Your
house?
Your
room?"
Hannah
said
yes
to
both.
After
talking
it
over
as
a
family,
we
decided
to
sell
our
house
and
move
to
one
that
was
half
its
size
and
price
and
donate(捐赠)
the
difference
to
those
in
need.
???
After
a
lot
of
research,
we
chose
the
Hunger
Project,
a
US-based
organization.
It
works
with
villagers
in
Africa,
Asia
and
South
America
and
helps
them
fight
against
poverty(贫穷).Our
money
went
to
pay
for
building
two
centers.
Each
has
a
meeting
place,
a
bank
and
a
health
clinic
(诊所).
Together,
the
centers
would
serve
more
than
20
villages
in
eastern
Ghana.
We
also
traveled
to
meet
the
villagers
and
were
blown
away
by
their
hard
work
and
warmth.
???
To
be
honest,
we
were
a
little
worried
at
first.
Would
we
regard
the
new
home
as
being
too
small
for
us?
Or
would
we
think
we
had
given
up
too
much?
Two
years
later,
I
can
tell
you:
It’s
the
best
move
we
have
ever
made.
While
we
worked
together
on
our
family
project,
we
became
much
closer.
As
Hannah
said
the
other
day,
"We
learned
how
to
really
trust
each
other."
1.After
they
moved
into
a
large
house,
the
author's
family?________.
A.were
not
as
close
as
before
B.wanted
an
even
larger
house
C.often
went
travelling
together
D.often
let
strangers
share
their
spare
rooms
2.What
does
the
underlined
word
“sacrifice”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A.Hope
for.
B.Look
for.
C.Give
up.
D.Build
up.
3.Why
did
the
author's
family
sell
their
big
house?
A.To
go
abroad.
B.To
help
the
poor.
C.To
treat
Hannah's
illness.
D.To
save
money
for
the
future.
4.How
did
the
author
feel
about
hiks
family's
move?
A.It
was
well
worth
it.
B.It
was
a
bad
decision.
C.It
was
a
waste
of
money.
D.It
wasn't
as
satisfying
as
expected
D
???
The
World
Happiness
Reports
a
United
Nations
agency
report,
measures(估量)
how
happy
people
are,
and
why.
Norway
is
the
happiest
place
on
Earth—
beating
neighbour
Denmark
from
the
number
one
position.
???
Denmark,
Iceland,
Switzerland
and
Finland
round
out
the
top
five?
while
the
Central
African
Republic
came
last.
Western
Europe
and
North
America
took
up
most
of
the
places
at
the
top
of
table,
with
the
US
and
UK
at
14th
and
19th.
???
The
World
Happiness
Report
mainly
depends
on
asking
a
simple
question
of
more
than
11
000
people
every
year
in
more
than
150
countries.
“Imagine
a
ladder(梯子),
with
steps
numbered
from
0
at
the
bottom
to
10
at
the
top,
the
question
asks,
"The
top
of
the
ladder
is
the
best
possible
life
for
you
and
the
bottom
of
the
ladder
is
the
worst
possible
life
for
you.
On
which
step
of
the
ladder
would
you
say
you
personally
feel
you
stand
at
this
time?”
???
The
average
result
is
the
country's
score
from
Norway's
7.
54
to
the
Central
African
Republic's
2.
69.
But
the
report
also
tries
to
explain
why
one
country
is
happier
than
another.
It
looks
at
reasons
including
economic
strength(经济实力),
social
support,
freedom
of
choice,
and
generosity.
???
This
year's
report
also
has
a
text
titled
"restoring(恢复)
American
happiness",
which
examines
why
happiness
levels
in
the
United
States
are
falling,
despite
continually-increasing
economic
improvement.
“The
United
States
can
and
should
raise
happiness
by
solving
America's
social
problems
—rising
inequality
and
distrust
rather
than
focusing
mainly
on
economic
growth
the
authors
said.
???
Jeffrey
Sachs,
the
director
of
the
Sustainable
Development
Solutions
Networks
which
published
the
report,
said
President
Donald
Trump's
policies
were
likely
to
make
things
worse.
1.Which
of
the
following
is
the
correct
order
of
the
countries
in
terms
of
happiness
levels?
A.Denmark,the
UK,the
US,the
Central
African
Republic
B.Denmark,
the
US,the
UK,the
Central
African
Republic
C.the
US,
Denmark,the
UK,the
Central
African
Republic
D.Denmark,the
US,the
Central
African
Republic,
the
UK
2.How
does
the
World
Happiness
Report
measure
happiness??
A.By
asking
a
question.
B.By
having
a
conversation.
C.By
doing
scientific
research.
D.By
carrying
out
an
online
survey.
3.What
can
we
know
about
America
form
the
passage?
A.Its
people
live
an
unhappy
life.
B.Its
economy
is
going
downhill.
C.Its
social
problems
are
hard
to
solve.
D.It
has
a
lower
happiness
level
than
before.
4.What's
the
author's
purpose
of
writing
the
passage?
A.To
explain
the
reason
for
being
happy.
B.To
introduce
the
World
Happiness
Report.
C.To
talk
about
America's
social
problem.
D.To
discuss
the
policies
by
Donald
Trump.
七选五
Forgiveness
???
To
forgive
is
a
virtue,
but
no
one
has
ever
said
it
is
easy.
When
someone
has
deeply
hurt
you,
it
can
be
extremely
difficult
to
let
go
of
your
hate.
However,
forgiveness
is
possible,
and
it
can
be
surprisingly
beneficial
to
your
physical
and
mental
health.
People
who
forgive
show
less
sadness,
anger
and
stress
and
more
hopefulness,
according
to
a
recent
research.
???
①________
Try
the
following
steps:
???
Calm
yourself.
②________
You
can
take
a
couple
of
breaths
and
think
of
something
that
gives
you
pleasure:
a
beautiful
scene
in
nature,
or
someone
you
love.
???
Don't
wait
for
an
apology.
Many
times
the
person
who
hurts
you
does
not
intend
to
apologize.
He
may
have
wanted
to
hurt
you
or
just
doesn't
see
things
the
same
way.
③________
Keep
in
mind
that
forgiveness
does
not
necessarily
mean
becoming
friends
again
with
the
person
who
upsets
you.
???
Take
the
control
away
from
your
offender(冒犯者).Rethinking
about
your
hurt
gives
power
to
the
person
who
caused
you
pain.
Instead
of
focusing
on
your
wounded
feelings,
learn
to
look
for
the
love,
beauty
and
kindness
around
you.
???
④________
If
you
understand
your
offender,
you
may
realize
that
he
or
she
was
acting
out
of
unawareness,
fear,,
and
even
love.
You
may
want
to
write
a
letter
to
yourself
from
your
offender's
point
of
view.
???
Don't
forget
to
forgive
yourself.
⑤________
But
it
can
rob
you
of
your
self-confidence
if
you
don't
do
it.
A.Why
should
you
forgive?
B.How
should
you
start
to
forgive?
C.Recognize
the
benefits
of
forgiveness.
D.Try
to
see
things
from
your
offender's
angle.
E.For
some
people,
forgiving
themselves
is
the
biggest
challenge.
F.To
make
your
anger
die
away,
try
a
simple
stress-management
technique.
G.If
you
wait
for
people
to
apologize,
you
could
be
waiting
an
awfully
long
time.
完形填空
???
I
was
walking
home
from
school
one
day
and
it
happened
to
be
a
particularly????
1???
and
windy
day.
It
was
cold
and
I
was
crazy
enough
to
forget
my
hat
and
scarf.
You
can
imagine
my
cheeks
were
rosy
red
and
my
hands
were
as
numb(麻木的)
as
they
could
be.
???
All
of
a
sudden,
an
old
lady?????2????
up
beside
me
and
asked
if
I
would
like
a
ride
home.
At
first,
I
said
it
was
OK
and
her?????3
???
smile
melted
(融化)away
the
thought
that
I
should
never
talk
to?????4
???!
We
had
an
amazing
chat
and
she
was
just
such
a
good
woman.
She
told
me
her?????5
???
and
she
dropped
me
off.
???
I
didn't
see
her
or
talk
to
her
for
about
a
month
and
one
night
as
I?????6
???
her
kind
gesture
(姿势)
I
decided
to
return
the
favor.
So,
I
made
a
lot
of?????7
???
and
walked
down
to
her
house
with
my
friend.
At
first
I
was
a
bit?????8
???
that
she
wouldn't
remember
me
or
think
that
I
was
a
bad
man
who
poisoned
cookies
but
luckily,
I
was?????9
???
wrong.
She
was
so
happy,
and
she
hugged
me
and
kissed
me
and
seemed
so
???
10
???
that
someone
would
do
something
like
that!
???
When
I
got
home
my
mom
told
me
that
she
???
11
???
and
told
my
mom
on
the
phone
that
she
???
12
???
because
she
was
so
touched.
She
said
she
would
never????
13????
?the
kindness
that
was
given
to
her!
That
filled
me
with
such
???
14
???!
There
really
is
nothing
else
joyful
like
???
15
???
others
and
making
someone’s
day
brighter!
???
Let
us
never
forget
the
joy
we
get
by
giving
others
a
hand!
(1).A.precious????
B.freezing????
C.energetic????
D.flexible
(2).A.drove????
B.turned????
C.picked????
D.took
(3).A.simple????
B.passive????
C.warm????
D.strange
(4).A.strangers????
B.drivers????
C.women????
D.neighbors
(5).A.number????
B.address????
C.family????
D.car
(6).A.regretted????
B.forgot????
C.repeated????
D.remembered
(7).A.cookies????
B.salad????
C.bread????
D.sweets
(8).A.nervous????
B.worried????
C.confused????
D.disappointed
(9).A.generally????
B.hardly????
C.completely????
D.usually
(10).A.surprised????
B.puzzled????
C.satisfied????
D.fearful
(11).A.visited????
B.called????
C.drove????
D.came
(12).A.laughed????
B.slept????
C.despaired????
D.cried
(13).A.permit????
B.replace????
C.forget????
D.imagine
(14).A.happiness????
B.interest????
C.puzzle????
D.tension
(15).A.rejecting????
B.assisting????
C.defeating????
D.blaming
语法填空
???
A
90-year-old
has
been
awarded
"Woman
Of
The
Year"
for
①_______
(be)
Britain's
oldest
full-time
employee—
still
working
40
hours
a
week.
Now
Irene
Astbury
works
from
9am
to
5pm
daily
at
the
pet
shop
in
Macclesfield,
②_______
she
opened
with
her
late
husband
Les.
Her
years
of
hard
work
have
③_______
(final)
been
acknowledged
after
a
customer
nominated
(提名)her
to
be
Cheshire's
Woman
Of
The
Year.
???
Picking
up
her
"Lifetime
Achievement"
award,
proud
Irene
④_______
(
declare
)
she
had
no
plans
⑤_______
(
retire
)
from
her
36-year-old
business.
Irene
said,
"I
don't
see
any
reason
to
give
up
work.
I
love
coming
here
and
seeing
my
family
and
all
the
friends
I
⑥_______
(
make)
over
the
years.
I
work
not
because
I
have
to,
⑦_______
because
I
want
to."
???
Granddaughter
Gayle
Parks,
31—who
works
alongside
her
in
the
family
business—said
it
remained
unknown
as
to
who
nominated
Irene
for
the
award.
She
said,
"We
don't
have
any
idea
who
put
Grandma
forward.
When
we
got
a
call
⑧_______
(
say)
she
was
short-listed,
we
thought
it
was
⑨_______
joke.
But
then
we
got
an
official
letter
and
we
were
blown
away.
We
are
so
proud
of
her.
It's
⑩_______
(wonder)."
书面表达
第一节
假设你班本期英语墙报的主题是“The
Woman
I
Admire
Most”,请你根据表格信息,写一篇介绍特蕾莎修女(Mother
Teresa)的英语短文。
姓名
Mother
Teresa
生卒年月
1910年8月26日——1997年9月5日
出生地
马其顿（Macedonia)
主要经历
1.从小学习宗教，热爱众人；2.在印度教地理多年；3.1950年在加尔各答（Calcutta)成立了旨在帮助穷人的博济会（Missionaries
of
Charity)，其成员是志愿者；4.一生致力于帮助穷人、病人、无家可归者和临终者，1979年获诺贝尔和平奖；5.晚年饱受心脏病折磨，1997年在印度病逝。
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150
左右。
???
Lorena
parted
the
curtain
in
her
living
room
and
looked
out
onto
the
wet
street.
She
was
relieved
the
sunlight
appeared.
If
it
didn't
stop
raining
it
would
ruin
her
day.
Her
mother
had
promised
to
drive
her
to
Fashion
Fair
if
it
were
sunny.
Lorena
was
eager
to
go
there
because
she
had
to
replace
a
Nike
jacket.
???
Earlier
that
Wednesday
afternoon,
Eddie,
the
most
popular
seventh-grader,
had
given
Lorena
his
jacket
and
asked
her
to
keep
an
eye
as
he
would
play
basketball
in
a
hurry.
Lorena
was
quite
happy
to
be
of
help.
???
During
her
last
class,
the
biology
teacher
made
them
cut
apart
dead
frogs.
For
fear
of
getting
blood
on
Eddie's
jacket,
Lorena
folded
it
and
placed
it
on
a
chair.
Then
she
took
the
knife
and
cut
the
skin
quickly.
She
felt
sick
opening
the
frog's
belly.
???
When
the
bell
rang
Lorena
hurried
out
because
the
bus
she
caught
for
home
left
ten
minutes
after
school.
She
raced
to
board
the
bus
and
found
a
seat.
After
a
few
minutes
the
driver
started
the
engine
and
drove
away
when
Lorena
looked
out
of
the
window
and
saw
Eddie.
"The
jacket!"
she
screamed.
She
shot
from
her
seat
and
ran
up
to
the
driver.
"You've
got
to
stop!
I
forgot
Eddie's
jacket!"
"Who's
Eddie?
"
the
driver
said
angrily.
"Sit
down."
???
All
that
evening
she
was
upset
and
blamed
her
biology
teacher
for
her
problem.
If
he
hadn't
made
them
dissect(解剖)
frogs,
,she
wouldn't
have
been
so
absent-minded.
The
next
day
Lorena
rushed
from
the
bus
to
the
biology
room.
The
jacket
was
not
there!
???
"How
can
I
ever
tell
Eddie?"
she
closed
her
eyes.
She
spent
most
of
her
break
and
lunch
period
in
the
rest
room,
brushing
her
hair
and
worrying.
On
Friday
she
stayed
home
to
avoid
Eddie.
She
told
her
mother
she
wanted
to
go
shopping
to
buy
her
a
gift
for
her
birthday,
which
was
the
next
week.
Actually,
she
wanted
to
buy
a
Nike
jacket
with
her
life
savings
at
Fashion
Fair.
Paragraph
1
:
???
Mom
drove
Lorena
to
Fashion
Fair
and
left,
asking
her
not
to
waste
money.??__________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2
:
???
Lorena
was
about
to
leave
when
she
saw
Eddie
in
his
Nike
jacket.?___________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________Unit
2
Morals
and
Virtues
A
???
Don't
ignore
the
difference
teenagers
can
make.
???
John
Michael
Thomas,
14,
Florida
???
When
John
Michael
Thomas
decided
to
honor
his
friend
and
classmate
Elizabeth
Buckley,
who
died
from
cancer,
he
remembered
how
much
she
loved
peacocks
(孔雀).
???
He
wanted
to
build
a
life-sized
peacock
fountain
in
Elizabeth's
favorite
park
in
the
city
in
memory
of
his
friend.
He
thought
it
could
be
a
place
for
people
to
relax
and
be
inspired.
???
John
Michael
raised
$52,000
to
build
the
fountain.
???
Barrett
Smith,
13,
Utah
???
The
wheels
began
to
turn
for
Barrett
Smith
when
he
heard
about
Karma
Bike
Shop,
a
place
where
young
people
can
earn
free
bikes
by
reading
and
performing
community
service.
???
Barrett
visited
Karma's
owner
with
his
idea:
he
would
collect
and
repair
used
bikes
and
donate
them
to
the
shop.
???
He
expected
to
get
about
10
donated
bikes.
In
the
end,
Barrett
received
39.
???
Zachary
Blohm,
15,
Wisconsin
???
The
25-year-old
playground
at
an
elementary
school
near
Milwaukee,
Wis.,
was
so
small
that
only
70
of
its
575
students
could
play
on
it
at
a
time.
???
That's
when
Zachary
Blohm
saved
the
day(扭转局面).
He
and
some
volunteers
wanted
to
build
a
huge
playground.
To
raise
money,
Zachary
planned
T-shirt
and
bake
sales,
sold
tickets
and
more.
He
held
monthly
money-raising
events
for
more
than
a
year.
Overall,
he
collected
$
130,000—
enough
to
finish
his
project.
???
Jack
Zimmerman,
16,
New
Jersey
???
For
some
people,
finding
a
meal
is
as
simple
as
opening
the
refrigerator.
For
more
than
366,000
hungry
kids
in
New
Jersey,
it's
not
that
easy.
???
That
fact
didn't
sit
well
with
Jack
Zimmerman,
who
organized
a
drive
to
lessen
childhood
hunger
in
his
state.
His
goal:
create
40,000
packaged
meals
that
could
be
donated
to
those
in
need.
???
On
game
day,
Jack
and
his
volunteers
started
their
work.
After
the
final
count,
the
team
had
packaged
47,124
meals—well
above
Jack's
goal.
1.
The
peacock
fountain
was
built
in
a
park________.
A.to
encourage
people
B.to
cure
a
cancer
sufferer
C.for
the
love
of
animals
D.in
memory
of
a
teenager
2.
What
did
Barrett
do
for
Karma
Bike
Shop?
A.He
repaired
bikes
there.
B.He
donated
bikes
to
it.
C.He
helped
it
win
customers.
D.He
offered
a
reading
service
there.
3.
What
do
the
four
people
have
in
common?
A.They're
top
students.
B.They
like
various
public
activities.
C.They
care
about
others.
D.Theyre
money
raisers
for
the
poor.?
B
???
A
day
in
the
life
of
18-year-old
David
Lanster
is
full
of
teenage
activities:
school,?baseball
practice
and
homework.
And
then
he
starts
cooking.
"Some
nights
I'm
up
until
1
a.m.
making
pies,
or
even
later
if
we're
cooking
beef,"
said
the
student
at
Ransom
Everglades
High
School
in
Florida,
US.
???
For
the
past
year,
Lanster
and
Kelly
Moran,
his
classmate,
have
been
hosting
fancy
dinner
parties
at
Lanster's
parents'
home.
Their
meals
have
17
courses
and
are
all
made
by
themselves.
Their
guests
used
to
give
them
gifts
to
thank
them,
until
the
pair
decided
to
do
something
nice
for
charity.
"We
got
some
really
great
Miami
Heat
tickets,
a
nice
watch,
and
many
kitchen
machines,"
said
Lanster.
"But
we
wanted
to
make
this
something
positive
for
people
other
than
us."
???
Lanster
and
Moran
focused
on
Common
Threads,
a
charity
(慈善机构)that
helps
to
teach
kids
in
poor
neighborhoods
to
cook
and
make
healthy
eating
choices.
The
young
cooks
ask
their
guests
to
give
however
much
they
want
as
payment
for
their
meals.
It
all
goes
to
Common
Threads
because
Lanster's
parents
cover
their
food
costs.
After
their
last
12-person
event,
Lanster
and
Moran
gave
$
1,600
to
the
charity.
Now,
they're
taking
their
show
out
of
the
kitchen
and
on
the
road.
Lanster
and
Moran
have
started
to
organize
private
dinner
parties
in
a
similar
way
:
the
host
pays
for
the
ingredients
(原料),and
the
guests
make
a
donation
to
a
charity.
???
Outside
the
kitchen,
the
two
are
busy
preparing
their
college
applications.
Neither
of
them
is
sure
what
they
will
do
in
the
future,
but
they've
promised
their
parents
that
they'll
leave
cooking
alone
until
they
finish
high
school.
1.Why
does
Lanster
and
Moran
cook
now?
A.To
get
gifts
from
guests.
B.To
raise
money
for
charity.
C.To
become
cooks.
D.To
make
healthier
eating
choices.
2.What
can
we
infer
about
Lanster
and
Moran?
A.They
will
give
up
cooking
forever.
B.They
are
sure
about
their
future
jobs.
C.Their
parents
support
cooking
as
a
job.
D.They
will
stop
cooking
for
college
applications.
3.How
can
we
best
describe
Lanster
and
Moran?
A.Selfish
and
reliable.
B.Creative
and
helpful.
C.Confident
and
careful.
D.Outgoing
and
patient.
4.What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.A
Great
Cook
B.Eat
as
You
Wish
C.Helping
by
Cooking
D.Cooking
for
School
Fees
C
???
My
family,
my
wife,
Joan,
our
two
teenagers
Hannah
and
Joseph,
and
I,
live
in
Atlanta
with
our
two
dogs.
???
Ten
years
ago,
we
moved
into
our
dream
house,
a
very
big
three-story
home.
It
was
a
beautiful
place,
but
as
our
children
grew
up,
our
sense
of
togetherness(团结)
began
to
disappear
slowly.
In
the
big
house,
we
sometimes
seemed
to
be
strangers
to
each
other.
???
One
day
when
Hannah
was
14,
she
became
upset
about
the
difference
between
the
world's
haves
and
the
have-nots.
She
expected
us
to
be
us
family
that
makes
a
difference
in
the
world,
even
if
it’s
a
small
difference."
Joan
asked
her.
“What
are
you
willing
to
sacrifice?
Your
house?
Your
room?"
Hannah
said
yes
to
both.
After
talking
it
over
as
a
family,
we
decided
to
sell
our
house
and
move
to
one
that
was
half
its
size
and
price
and
donate(捐赠)
the
difference
to
those
in
need.
???
After
a
lot
of
research,
we
chose
the
Hunger
Project,
a
US-based
organization.
It
works
with
villagers
in
Africa,
Asia
and
South
America
and
helps
them
fight
against
poverty(贫穷).Our
money
went
to
pay
for
building
two
centers.
Each
has
a
meeting
place,
a
bank
and
a
health
clinic
(诊所).
Together,
the
centers
would
serve
more
than
20
villages
in
eastern
Ghana.
We
also
traveled
to
meet
the
villagers
and
were
blown
away
by
their
hard
work
and
warmth.
???
To
be
honest,
we
were
a
little
worried
at
first.
Would
we
regard
the
new
home
as
being
too
small
for
us?
Or
would
we
think
we
had
given
up
too
much?
Two
years
later,
I
can
tell
you:
It’s
the
best
move
we
have
ever
made.
While
we
worked
together
on
our
family
project,
we
became
much
closer.
As
Hannah
said
the
other
day,
"We
learned
how
to
really
trust
each
other."
1.After
they
moved
into
a
large
house,
the
author's
family?________.
A.were
not
as
close
as
before
B.wanted
an
even
larger
house
C.often
went
travelling
together
D.often
let
strangers
share
their
spare
rooms
2.What
does
the
underlined
word
“sacrifice”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A.Hope
for.
B.Look
for.
C.Give
up.
D.Build
up.
3.Why
did
the
author's
family
sell
their
big
house?
A.To
go
abroad.
B.To
help
the
poor.
C.To
treat
Hannah's
illness.
D.To
save
money
for
the
future.
4.How
did
the
author
feel
about
hiks
family's
move?
A.It
was
well
worth
it.
B.It
was
a
bad
decision.
C.It
was
a
waste
of
money.
D.It
wasn't
as
satisfying
as
expected
D
???
The
World
Happiness
Reports
a
United
Nations
agency
report,
measures(估量)
how
happy
people
are,
and
why.
Norway
is
the
happiest
place
on
Earth—
beating
neighbour
Denmark
from
the
number
one
position.
???
Denmark,
Iceland,
Switzerland
and
Finland
round
out
the
top
five?
while
the
Central
African
Republic
came
last.
Western
Europe
and
North
America
took
up
most
of
the
places
at
the
top
of
table,
with
the
US
and
UK
at
14th
and
19th.
???
The
World
Happiness
Report
mainly
depends
on
asking
a
simple
question
of
more
than
11
000
people
every
year
in
more
than
150
countries.
“Imagine
a
ladder(梯子),
with
steps
numbered
from
0
at
the
bottom
to
10
at
the
top,
the
question
asks,
"The
top
of
the
ladder
is
the
best
possible
life
for
you
and
the
bottom
of
the
ladder
is
the
worst
possible
life
for
you.
On
which
step
of
the
ladder
would
you
say
you
personally
feel
you
stand
at
this
time?”
???
The
average
result
is
the
country's
score
from
Norway's
7.
54
to
the
Central
African
Republic's
2.
69.
But
the
report
also
tries
to
explain
why
one
country
is
happier
than
another.
It
looks
at
reasons
including
economic
strength(经济实力),
social
support,
freedom
of
choice,
and
generosity.
???
This
year's
report
also
has
a
text
titled
"restoring(恢复)
American
happiness",
which
examines
why
happiness
levels
in
the
United
States
are
falling,
despite
continually-increasing
economic
improvement.
“The
United
States
can
and
should
raise
happiness
by
solving
America's
social
problems
—rising
inequality
and
distrust
rather
than
focusing
mainly
on
economic
growth
the
authors
said.
???
Jeffrey
Sachs,
the
director
of
the
Sustainable
Development
Solutions
Networks
which
published
the
report,
said
President
Donald
Trump's
policies
were
likely
to
make
things
worse.
1.Which
of
the
following
is
the
correct
order
of
the
countries
in
terms
of
happiness
levels?
A.Denmark,the
UK,the
US,the
Central
African
Republic
B.Denmark,
the
US,the
UK,the
Central
African
Republic
C.the
US,
Denmark,the
UK,the
Central
African
Republic
D.Denmark,the
US,the
Central
African
Republic,
the
UK
2.How
does
the
World
Happiness
Report
measure
happiness??
A.By
asking
a
question.
B.By
having
a
conversation.
C.By
doing
scientific
research.
D.By
carrying
out
an
online
survey.
3.What
can
we
know
about
America
form
the
passage?
A.Its
people
live
an
unhappy
life.
B.Its
economy
is
going
downhill.
C.Its
social
problems
are
hard
to
solve.
D.It
has
a
lower
happiness
level
than
before.
4.What's
the
author's
purpose
of
writing
the
passage?
A.To
explain
the
reason
for
being
happy.
B.To
introduce
the
World
Happiness
Report.
C.To
talk
about
America's
social
problem.
D.To
discuss
the
policies
by
Donald
Trump.
七选五
Forgiveness
???
To
forgive
is
a
virtue,
but
no
one
has
ever
said
it
is
easy.
When
someone
has
deeply
hurt
you,
it
can
be
extremely
difficult
to
let
go
of
your
hate.
However,
forgiveness
is
possible,
and
it
can
be
surprisingly
beneficial
to
your
physical
and
mental
health.
People
who
forgive
show
less
sadness,
anger
and
stress
and
more
hopefulness,
according
to
a
recent
research.
???
①________
Try
the
following
steps:
???
Calm
yourself.
②________
You
can
take
a
couple
of
breaths
and
think
of
something
that
gives
you
pleasure:
a
beautiful
scene
in
nature,
or
someone
you
love.
???
Don't
wait
for
an
apology.
Many
times
the
person
who
hurts
you
does
not
intend
to
apologize.
He
may
have
wanted
to
hurt
you
or
just
doesn't
see
things
the
same
way.
③________
Keep
in
mind
that
forgiveness
does
not
necessarily
mean
becoming
friends
again
with
the
person
who
upsets
you.
???
Take
the
control
away
from
your
offender(冒犯者).Rethinking
about
your
hurt
gives
power
to
the
person
who
caused
you
pain.
Instead
of
focusing
on
your
wounded
feelings,
learn
to
look
for
the
love,
beauty
and
kindness
around
you.
???
④________
If
you
understand
your
offender,
you
may
realize
that
he
or
she
was
acting
out
of
unawareness,
fear,,
and
even
love.
You
may
want
to
write
a
letter
to
yourself
from
your
offender's
point
of
view.
???
Don't
forget
to
forgive
yourself.
⑤________
But
it
can
rob
you
of
your
self-confidence
if
you
don't
do
it.
A.Why
should
you
forgive?
B.How
should
you
start
to
forgive?
C.Recognize
the
benefits
of
forgiveness.
D.Try
to
see
things
from
your
offender's
angle.
E.For
some
people,
forgiving
themselves
is
the
biggest
challenge.
F.To
make
your
anger
die
away,
try
a
simple
stress-management
technique.
G.If
you
wait
for
people
to
apologize,
you
could
be
waiting
an
awfully
long
time.
完形填空
???
I
was
walking
home
from
school
one
day
and
it
happened
to
be
a
particularly????
1???
and
windy
day.
It
was
cold
and
I
was
crazy
enough
to
forget
my
hat
and
scarf.
You
can
imagine
my
cheeks
were
rosy
red
and
my
hands
were
as
numb(麻木的)
as
they
could
be.
???
All
of
a
sudden,
an
old
lady?????2????
up
beside
me
and
asked
if
I
would
like
a
ride
home.
At
first,
I
said
it
was
OK
and
her?????3
???
smile
melted
(融化)away
the
thought
that
I
should
never
talk
to?????4
???!
We
had
an
amazing
chat
and
she
was
just
such
a
good
woman.
She
told
me
her?????5
???
and
she
dropped
me
off.
???
I
didn't
see
her
or
talk
to
her
for
about
a
month
and
one
night
as
I?????6
???
her
kind
gesture
(姿势)
I
decided
to
return
the
favor.
So,
I
made
a
lot
of?????7
???
and
walked
down
to
her
house
with
my
friend.
At
first
I
was
a
bit?????8
???
that
she
wouldn't
remember
me
or
think
that
I
was
a
bad
man
who
poisoned
cookies
but
luckily,
I
was?????9
???
wrong.
She
was
so
happy,
and
she
hugged
me
and
kissed
me
and
seemed
so
???
10
???
that
someone
would
do
something
like
that!
???
When
I
got
home
my
mom
told
me
that
she
???
11
???
and
told
my
mom
on
the
phone
that
she
???
12
???
because
she
was
so
touched.
She
said
she
would
never????
13????
?the
kindness
that
was
given
to
her!
That
filled
me
with
such
???
14
???!
There
really
is
nothing
else
joyful
like
???
15
???
others
and
making
someone’s
day
brighter!
???
Let
us
never
forget
the
joy
we
get
by
giving
others
a
hand!
(1).A.precious????
B.freezing????
C.energetic????
D.flexible
(2).A.drove????
B.turned????
C.picked????
D.took
(3).A.simple????
B.passive????
C.warm????
D.strange
(4).A.strangers????
B.drivers????
C.women????
D.neighbors
(5).A.number????
B.address????
C.family????
D.car
(6).A.regretted????
B.forgot????
C.repeated????
D.remembered
(7).A.cookies????
B.salad????
C.bread????
D.sweets
(8).A.nervous????
B.worried????
C.confused????
D.disappointed
(9).A.generally????
B.hardly????
C.completely????
D.usually
(10).A.surprised????
B.puzzled????
C.satisfied????
D.fearful
(11).A.visited????
B.called????
C.drove????
D.came
(12).A.laughed????
B.slept????
C.despaired????
D.cried
(13).A.permit????
B.replace????
C.forget????
D.imagine
(14).A.happiness????
B.interest????
C.puzzle????
D.tension
(15).A.rejecting????
B.assisting????
C.defeating????
D.blaming
语法填空
???
A
90-year-old
has
been
awarded
"Woman
Of
The
Year"
for
①_______
(be)
Britain's
oldest
full-time
employee—
still
working
40
hours
a
week.
Now
Irene
Astbury
works
from
9am
to
5pm
daily
at
the
pet
shop
in
Macclesfield,
②_______
she
opened
with
her
late
husband
Les.
Her
years
of
hard
work
have
③_______
(final)
been
acknowledged
after
a
customer
nominated
(提名)her
to
be
Cheshire's
Woman
Of
The
Year.
???
Picking
up
her
"Lifetime
Achievement"
award,
proud
Irene
④_______
(
declare
)
she
had
no
plans
⑤_______
(
retire
)
from
her
36-year-old
business.
Irene
said,
"I
don't
see
any
reason
to
give
up
work.
I
love
coming
here
and
seeing
my
family
and
all
the
friends
I
⑥_______
(
make)
over
the
years.
I
work
not
because
I
have
to,
⑦_______
because
I
want
to."
???
Granddaughter
Gayle
Parks,
31—who
works
alongside
her
in
the
family
business—said
it
remained
unknown
as
to
who
nominated
Irene
for
the
award.
She
said,
"We
don't
have
any
idea
who
put
Grandma
forward.
When
we
got
a
call
⑧_______
(
say)
she
was
short-listed,
we
thought
it
was
⑨_______
joke.
But
then
we
got
an
official
letter
and
we
were
blown
away.
We
are
so
proud
of
her.
It's
⑩_______
(wonder)."
书面表达
第一节
假设你班本期英语墙报的主题是“The
Woman
I
Admire
Most”,请你根据表格信息,写一篇介绍特蕾莎修女(Mother
Teresa)的英语短文。
姓名
Mother
Teresa
生卒年月
1910年8月26日——1997年9月5日
出生地
马其顿（Macedonia)
主要经历
1.从小学习宗教，热爱众人；2.在印度教地理多年；3.1950年在加尔各答（Calcutta)成立了旨在帮助穷人的博济会（Missionaries
of
Charity)，其成员是志愿者；4.一生致力于帮助穷人、病人、无家可归者和临终者，1979年获诺贝尔和平奖；5.晚年饱受心脏病折磨，1997年在印度病逝。
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150
左右。
???
Lorena
parted
the
curtain
in
her
living
room
and
looked
out
onto
the
wet
street.
She
was
relieved
the
sunlight
appeared.
If
it
didn't
stop
raining
it
would
ruin
her
day.
Her
mother
had
promised
to
drive
her
to
Fashion
Fair
if
it
were
sunny.
Lorena
was
eager
to
go
there
because
she
had
to
replace
a
Nike
jacket.
???
Earlier
that
Wednesday
afternoon,
Eddie,
the
most
popular
seventh-grader,
had
given
Lorena
his
jacket
and
asked
her
to
keep
an
eye
as
he
would
play
basketball
in
a
hurry.
Lorena
was
quite
happy
to
be
of
help.
???
During
her
last
class,
the
biology
teacher
made
them
cut
apart
dead
frogs.
For
fear
of
getting
blood
on
Eddie's
jacket,
Lorena
folded
it
and
placed
it
on
a
chair.
Then
she
took
the
knife
and
cut
the
skin
quickly.
She
felt
sick
opening
the
frog's
belly.
???
When
the
bell
rang
Lorena
hurried
out
because
the
bus
she
caught
for
home
left
ten
minutes
after
school.
She
raced
to
board
the
bus
and
found
a
seat.
After
a
few
minutes
the
driver
started
the
engine
and
drove
away
when
Lorena
looked
out
of
the
window
and
saw
Eddie.
"The
jacket!"
she
screamed.
She
shot
from
her
seat
and
ran
up
to
the
driver.
"You've
got
to
stop!
I
forgot
Eddie's
jacket!"
"Who's
Eddie?
"
the
driver
said
angrily.
"Sit
down."
???
All
that
evening
she
was
upset
and
blamed
her
biology
teacher
for
her
problem.
If
he
hadn't
made
them
dissect(解剖)
frogs,
,she
wouldn't
have
been
so
absent-minded.
The
next
day
Lorena
rushed
from
the
bus
to
the
biology
room.
The
jacket
was
not
there!
???
"How
can
I
ever
tell
Eddie?"
she
closed
her
eyes.
She
spent
most
of
her
break
and
lunch
period
in
the
rest
room,
brushing
her
hair
and
worrying.
On
Friday
she
stayed
home
to
avoid
Eddie.
She
told
her
mother
she
wanted
to
go
shopping
to
buy
her
a
gift
for
her
birthday,
which
was
the
next
week.
Actually,
she
wanted
to
buy
a
Nike
jacket
with
her
life
savings
at
Fashion
Fair.
Paragraph
1
:
???
Mom
drove
Lorena
to
Fashion
Fair
and
left,
asking
her
not
to
waste
money.??__________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2
:
???
Lorena
was
about
to
leave
when
she
saw
Eddie
in
his
Nike
jacket.?___________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
A
答案：(1).D;
(2).B;
(3).C
解析：(1).细节理解题。根据第一则人物介绍的第一段中的When
John
Michael
Thomas
decided
to
honor
his
friend
and
classmate
Elizabeth
Buckley和第二段中的He
wanted
to
build
a
life-sized
peacock
fountain
in
Elizabeth's
favorite
park
in
the
city
in
memory
of
his
friend.可知,孔雀喷泉建在一个公园里是为了纪念一位青少年,故选D。
(2).细节理解题。根据第二则人物介绍中的Barrett
visited
Karma's
owner
with
his
idea:
he
would
collect
and
repair
used
bikes
and
donate
them
to
the
shop.可知,Barrett.为Karma自行车商店捐赠自行车。故选B。
(3).推理判断题。根据文中所提供的关于四个人物的事迹(为纪念朋友建造孔雀喷泉;为车店捐赠自行车;为建大操场筹集资金;为减少饥饿儿童而组织活动)可推断出,这四个人物都很有爱心,他们的共同点是关心他人,故选C。
B
答案：(1)-(4)BDBC
解析：(1).细节理解题。根据第三段中
Lanster
and
Moran
focused
on
Common
Threads,
a
charity(慈善机构)
that
helps
to
teach
kids
in
poor
neighborhoods
to
cook
and
make
healthy
eating
choices.
以及It
all
goes
to
Common
Threads
because
Lanster's
parents
cover
their
food
costs.可知,
Lanster和
Moran把所有的钱都捐给这家慈善机构,即他们现在做饭是为慈善事业筹款。故选B。
(2).推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句
Outside
the
kitchen,
the
two
are
busy
preparing
their
college
applications.(在厨房外,两个人正忙着准备大学申请。)可知,为了申请大学,他们将停止做饭。故选D。
(3).细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的
Their
meals
have
17
courses
and
are
all
made
by
themselves.
和...the
pair
decided
to
do
something
nice
for
charity.可知他们既有创造力,又乐于助人。故选B。
(4).主旨大意题。阅读全文可知,本文主要讲述
David
Lanster和
Kelly
Moran热衷于厨艺,并以举办私人晚宴的方式来为慈善团体筹款的故事,他们通过做饭来帮助慈善机构,帮助孩子们。故选C项。
C
答案：1.A;
2.C;
3.B;
4.A
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句In
the
big
house,
we
sometimes
seemed
to
be
strangers
to
each
other.
可知他们搬进大房子之后,家人之间的关系疏远了。
2.?词义猜测题。从她母亲的问话“Your
house?
Your
room?”以及下文所描述的他们的行动可知该词的含义是“牺牲,放弃”,
与“give
up”同义。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句After
talking
it
over
as
a
family,
we
decided
to
sell
our
house
and
move
to
one
that
was
half
its
size
and
price
and
donate
the
difference
to
those
in
need.以及下文内容可知他们卖掉房子是为了给穷人提供帮助。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的It’s
the
best
move
we
have
ever
made.可知作者感觉他们做对了。
D
答案：1.B;
2.A;
3.D;
4.B
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章“Denmark,
Iceland,
Switzerland
and
Finland
round
out
the
top
five,
while
the
Central
African
Republic
came
last.
Western
Europe
and
North
America
took
up
most
of
the
places
at
the
top
of
table,
with
the
US
and
UK
at
14th
and
19th.
”
可知Denmark,
the
US,
the
UK
和
the
Central
African
Republic
的幸福排名从高到低,故选B项。
2.细节理解题。根据文章"The
World?Happiness
Report
mainly
depends
on
asking
a
simple
question
of
more
than
1,
000
people
every
year
in
more
than
150
countries.
”《世界幸福报告》的主要依据是每年向150多个国家的1000多人询问一个简单的问题。因此《世界幸福报告》就是通过问问题来衡量幸福的,故选A项。
3.推理判断题。根据文章“
This
year’s
report
also
has
a
text
titled
"restoring
American
happiness",
which
examines
why
happiness
levels
in
the
United
States
are
falling,
despite
continually-increasing
economic
improvement.
”今年的报告还有
—个文本标题为“恢复美国幸福调查为什么在美国幸福水平正在下降,尽管经济与日增长。可以推断出美国幸福水平没有以前好,所以要求恢复美国幸福水平,故选D项。
4.推理判断题。本文主题就是介绍《世界幸福报告》及各国排名,并指出影响幸福排名的因素,所以作者的目的就是介绍《世界幸福报告》。故选B项。
七选五
答案：①
B;②
F;③
G;④
D;⑤
E
解析：
①
第一段说明了宽恕的意义,空格后的各段介绍了宽恕的具体方法,由此可推断设空处应为一承上启下的过渡句,故选B。
②
根据段落中心句Calm
yourself和下文的关键信息think
of
something
that
gives
you
pleasure可确定F项(为使你的怒气消失,试试一个简单的压力管理方法。)符合语境。
③
根据中心句Don't
wait
for
an
apology.可知本段讲述不要等道歉,故G项(如果你等别人道歉,你可能要等一段非常长的时间。)符合语境。
④
根据
write
a
letter
to
yourself
from
your
offender's
point
of
view可确定D项(尽量从你的冒犯者的角度看事情。)符合语境。
⑤
根据段落中心句Don't
forget
to
forgive
yourself.可知本段主要讲述要宽恕自己,故E项(对有些人来说,宽恕自己是最大的挑战。)符合语境。
完形填空
答案：(1)-(5)BACAB;
(6)DABCA;(11)BDCAB
解析：(1).根据下文可知这是极冷的、刮着风的一天。
precious珍贵的;
freezing极冷的;
energetic精力充沛的;
flexible灵活的。故选B。
(2).根据本空后的
asked
if
I
would
like
a
ride
home可知一位老妇人开车赶到我身旁,问我是否需要搭车。
drive驾驶;turn转动;pick挑选;take拿。故选A。
(3).根据本空后的
smile
melted(融化)
away
the
thought可知这位老妇人温暖的笑容使我原有的想法慢慢消失。
simple简单的;
passive被动的;warm温暖的;
strange奇怪的。故选C。
(4).根据上文内容可知,我与这位老妇人素不相识,此处是说她温暖的笑容使我不与陌生人说话的想法慢慢消失。stranger陌生人;
driver司机;
woman女人;
neighbour邻居。故选A。
(5).根据下文
walked
down
to
her
house
with
my
friend可知这位老妇人告诉了我她的地址。
number电话;
address地址;
family家庭;car汽车。故选B。
(6).根据本空后的内容可知一个月后的一个晚上我想起了这位老妇人的善行,我决定为她做一点事情。
regret后悔;
forget忘记;
repeat重复;remember想起。故选D。
(7).根据下文
think
that
I
was
a
bad
man
who
poisoned
cookies可知,我为她做了很多饼干。
cookie饼干;
salad沙拉;
bread面包;
sweet糖果。故选A。
(8).根据本空后的
she
wouldn'
t
remember
me
or
think
that
I
was
a
bad
man
who
poisoned
cookies可知我担心她不记得我或把我当成坏人。
nervous紧张的;
worried担心的;
confused困惑的;
disappointed失望的。故选B。
(9).根据本空后的
She
was
so
happy,
and
she
hugged
me
and
kissed
me可知事实证明我的想法完全错误,她看到我很高兴并热情地拥抱、亲吻了我。
generally一般地;
hardly几乎不;
completely
完全地;
usually通常。故选C。
(10).根据本空后的
that
someone
would
do
something
like
that可知我的做法让她感到很惊讶。
surprised吃惊的;
puzzled困惑的;
satisfied满意的;
fearful可怕的。故选A。
(11).根据本空后的
told
my
mom
on
the
phone可知这位老妇人打电话给我妈妈。
visit拜访;call打电话;drive驾驶;come来。故选B。
(12).根据本空后的
because
she
was
so
touched可知她感动得哭了。
laugh笑;sleep睡觉;
despair绝望;cry哭。故选D。
(13).根据文章语境可知,她说她永远也不会忘记我的好意。
permit允许;
replace代替,取代;forget忘记;
imagine想象。故选C。
(14).根据本空后的
There
really
is
nothing
else
joyful...可知,听到老妇人这样说,我的心里充满了幸福。
happiness幸福;
interest兴趣;puzzle困惑;
tension紧张。故选A。
(15).根据整篇文章所述内容可知,此处是说没有什么事情比帮助他人更让人感到快乐的事情了。
reject拒绝;assist帮助;
defeat打败;
blame责备。故选B。
语法填空
答案：①-⑤
being;
which;
finally;
declared;
to
retire
⑥-⑩
have
made;
but;
saying;
a;
wonderful
解析：①考查非谓语动词作介词宾语。句意:一位90岁的老人因为是英国最年长的全职雇员而被评为“年度女性”。她仍然一周工作40个小时。设空处作前面介词for的宾语,故此处需填名词或动名词形式。又因所给词为be,故应填其动名词形式
being。
②考查非限制性定语从句。根据句子结构可知设空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词
the
pet
shop。将先行词代入定语从旬后为:She
opened
the
pet
shop
with
her
late
husband
Les由此可见,关系词在定语从句中作宾语,且指“事物”,故填
which。
③考查副词。句意:在一位客户提名她为柴郡的年度女性之后,她多年的努力工作终于得到了认可。根据文章中的句子结构可知,设空处修饰谓语动词,作状语,需要用所给词的副词形式。故填finally。
④考查时态。本句为主从复合句。设空处作
proud
Irene的谓语动词。后面的
she
had
no
plans...为宾语从句。根据上下文可知,设空处的谓语动词应该用一般过去时,故填declared。
⑤考查非谓语动词作定语。设空处作前面名词
plans的定语。名词plan,
ability等后面多用不定式作定语。故填to
retire。
⑥考查时态。
friends后为定语从句。根据后面的时间状语
over
the
years可知,设空处应该用现在完成时,故填have
made。
⑦考查连词。句意:我工作不是因为我必须工作,而是因为我想工作。根据句子意思可知,设空处与前面的not构成“not...but...”(不是……而是……)结构。故填but。
⑧考查非谓语动词作定语。句意:当我们接到一个说她入围了的电话时,我们认为这是个玩笑。设空处作a
call的后置定语。名词call与动词say之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故填现在分词
saying。
⑨考查冠词。joke为可数名词,意为“玩笑”,在此处表示泛指,故填a。
⑩考查形容词作表语。设空处作前面系动词is的表语,表示It的特征,故填
wonderful。
书面表达
第一节
答案：
???
Mother
Teresa
was
born
in
Macedonia
on
August
26,1910.
When
she
was
young,
she
studied
religion
and
loved
everyone.
Later,
she
went
to
India
and
taught
Geography
there
for
many
years.
???
In
1950,she
founded
the
Missionaries
of
Charity
in
Calcutta,
which
aims
to
help
the
poor.
Its
members
are
volunteers.
???
Mother
Teresa
devoted
all
her
life
to
taking
care
of
the
poor,
the
sick,
the
homeless
and
the
dying.
That
devotion
won
her
respect
throughout
the
world
and
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize
in
1979.
???
In
her
later
life,
Mother
Teresa
suffered
greatly
from
heart
disease.
She
died
at
87
on
September
5,1997
in
India.
第二节
答案：
One
possible
version
Paragraph
1:
???
Mom
drove
Lorena
to
Fashion
Fair
and
left,
asking
her
not
to
waste
money.
I
must
find
the
same
jacket
and
give
it
back
to
Eddie
because
I
have
to
live
up
to
his
faith
in
me,
thought
Lorena.
She
searched
the
whole
fair
for
the
jacket
but
in
vain.
There
was
no
jacket
exactly
the
same.
She
was
trapped
in
a
really
struggling
situation
and
didn't
know
how
to
deal
with
the
problem.
Finally
she
decided
to
try
her
luck
in
another
market.
Paragraph
2:
???
Lorena
was
about
to
leave
when
she
saw
Eddie
in
his
Nike
jacket.
Lorena
felt
desperate
to
explain
when
Eddie
came
forward
and
blamed
Lorena
for
her
irresponsibility.
"Please
forgive
me.
How
regretted
being
so
stupid
to
have
left
your
jacket
in
the
biology
room!"
apologized
Lorena,
shame-faced
and
self-condemned.
